Anglish Wordbook

Foreword

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Notation Key

᛫ = definition separator
᛬ = part of speech separator
[ᛏ] = transitive
[ᚾ] = intransitive (neuter verb)
[ᚹ] = widened (an expanded meaning given to a word for the sake of Anglish)
[ᚱ] = revived (a dead definition returned to a living word)
[ square brackets ] = older form of the word
{ curly brackets } = related word
NE = New English | ENE = Early New English | ME = Middle English | OE = Old English
N = Norse | WF = West Frisian | LG = Low German | HG = High German | NL = Dutch | Þ = Proto-Germanic‍
C = Celtic | I = Italic | H = Hellenic | O = other
PST = past tense
PTCP = past participle
PL = plural

About the New Spellings

This wordbook includes optional "Anglish Spellings" for words whose spellings have been influenced by foreign orthographies after the Norman Invasion.

About the Wordbook

This wordbook was started in 2017 by Hurlebatte, and is now worked on by many members of the community. It follows Oxford spelling rules (armour, nationalize). Its contents are based partly on the following sources: An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary by Bosworth-Toller; the Middle English Compendium; Joseph Wright’s English Dialect Dictionary; The Collins English Dictionary; Lexico. You might prefer the Google Sheets version of the wordbook.

Wordbook

WORD	ANG. SPEL.	MEANING	KIND	FOREBEAR	WHENCE	NOTES
a		᛫ per ᛫	P	~	NE
abbotric		᛫ an abbacy ᛫	N	~	NE‹(O+E)
abide		᛫ to act in accordance with ᛫ to remain ᛫ to wait ᛫ to wait for ᛫ to await ᛫ to persist ᛫ to reside ᛫ to face ( in combat etc ) ᛫	V	~[abīden][ābīdan]	NE
abiding		᛫ enduring ᛫ continuing ᛫	AJ	~	NE
abidinghouse	abidinghuse	᛫ an almshouse ᛫ a poorhouse ᛫	N	abiding house	NE
abite		᛫ to devour ᛫ to mangle ᛫ to bite to death ᛫	V	abītan	OE
abode		᛫ a place of residence ᛫ residence ᛫ a stay ᛫ a sojourn ᛫	N	~	NE	kin: abide
aboveboard	abufboard	᛫ transparent ( as in not hidden ) ᛫ legitimate and in the open ᛬ openly and legitimately ᛫	AJ᛬AV	aboveboard	NE
abraid		᛫ to move violently ᛫ to burst forth ᛫ to start up ᛫ to awake ᛫	V	abraid&abreiden	NE&ME
abreast		᛫ to make abreast ᛫ to inform ᛬ informed ᛬ parallel ᛫ alongside ᛫	V᛬AJ᛬P	~	NE
abreasting		᛫ information ᛫	N	abreast+ing	NEx2
abreethe		᛫ to degenerate ᛫ to deteriorate ᛫	V	abrēoþan	OE
abroad		᛫ in or to a foreign country ᛫ away from home ᛫ in different directions ᛫	AV	~	NE
abrothen		᛫ degenerate ᛫	AJ	abroþen	OE
abrothenness		᛫ degeneracy ᛫	N	ābroþenness	OE
abuy	abye	᛫ to suffer a penalty ᛫ to atone ᛫ to pay for something ᛫	V	abye[abīen][ābycgan]	NE	PST: abought ᛫ PTCP: abought; aboughten
abye		᛫ to bow ᛫ to bend ᛫ to turn ᛫ to inflect ( grammatical term ) ᛫	V	gebīgan	OE
abying		᛫ case ( grammatical term ) ᛫	N	gebīgednys	OE
achesoothing	akesoothing	᛫ anodyne ᛫	AJ	ache+soothing	NEx2
ack		᛫ but ᛫ however ᛫ except ᛫	C	ac	ME
ackle	ackel	᛫ frightened ᛫ terrified ᛫	AJ	acol	OE
acknow		᛫ to recognize ᛫ to identify ᛫	V	iknouen&gecnāwan	ME&OE
acknowledge	acknowlecg	᛫ to recognize something's validity existence presence or standing ᛫	V	~	NE
acknowledging	acknowlecging	᛫ acknowledgement ᛫	N	~	NE
acost		᛫ proven ᛫ tried and true ᛫ tested ᛫	AJ	gecost	OE
acre	aker	᛫ an English unit of land area ( 4840 square yards ) ᛫	N	~	NE
acreman	akerman	᛫ a husbandman ᛫ a ploughman ᛫ a farmer [ᚹ] ᛫	N	akerman	ME
acretilth	akertilth	᛫ agriculture ᛫	N	acre+tilth	NEx2	calque: akkerbouw
addeem	adeem	᛫ to adjudge ᛫	V	~[adēman]	NE
adder		᛫ a viper ᛫	N	~	NE	corruption of: nadder
adderbiter		᛫ an ichneumon ᛫ an Egyptian mongoose ᛫ a mongoose [ᚹ] ᛫	N	nǣderbita	OE
adderbolt		᛫ a dragonfly ᛫	N	~	NE
adderkin		᛫ a Serpentes animal ? ᛫	N	nǣdercynn	OE
adderwort		᛫ a Persicaria bistorta plant ᛫	N	~	NE	aka: snakeweed
addle	addel	᛫ liquid filth ᛬ to confuse ᛫ to muddle ᛬ putrid ᛫ rotten ᛫ idle ᛫ vain ᛫ unsound ᛫	N᛬V᛬AJ	~[adela]	NE
addle	addel	᛫ to earn ᛫ to gain ᛫ to procure ᛫ to save up money ᛫ to grow ᛫ to thrive ᛫ to flourish ᛫ to yield fruit ᛫	V	~	NE‹ME‹N
addled	addelled	᛫ confused ᛫	AJ	~	NE
adight	adigt	᛫ to arrange ᛫ to set up ᛫ to edit [ᚹ] ᛫	V	adight	ME
adle	adel	᛫ illness ᛫ ailment ᛫ disease ᛫	N	ā̆dle	ME
ado		᛫ to do away with ᛫ to take away ᛫ subtract ᛫ to remove ᛫	V	ādōn&ādōn	ME&OE	equal to: do off?
ado		᛫ trouble ᛫ difficulty ᛫ fuss ᛫ bustling activity ᛫	N	~	NE
adole		᛫ a division ᛫ a separation ᛫ a dissolution ᛫ a parting ᛫ a separating ᛫ a dividing ᛫ a dispensation ᛫ a portion ᛫	N	gedāl	OE
adread		᛫ frightened ᛫ terrified ᛫ scared ᛫ afraid ᛫	AJ	~	NE
adrench	adrenc	᛫ to drown ᛫ to sink ᛫ to overwhelm ᛫ to suffocate ᛫	V	adrenchen	ME
adwesh	adwesc	᛫ to extinguish ᛫ to blot out ᛫ to delete ᛫ to quench ᛫	V	adweshen	ME
afar		᛫ at a distance ᛫	AV	~	NE
afear		᛫ to frighten ᛫ to terrify ᛫	V	~	NE
afeared		᛫ frightened ᛫ terrified ᛫ afraid ᛫	AJ	~	NE
Affer		᛫ an African ᛫	N	affer	ME
afford	aford	᛫ to be able to pay for ᛫ to provide ᛫	V	~	NE
afield	afeeld	᛫ in a field ᛫ to a field ᛫ away from home ᛫ off-topic ᛫	AV	~	NE
afire		᛫ to castrate ᛫	V	afȳran	OE
afired		᛫ a eunuch ᛫ a castrated animal ᛫	N	afȳrida{afȳrd}	OE
afold		᛫ simple ᛫ plain ᛫ onefold ᛫ single ᛫	AJ	ōfōld/afōld	ME	short for: onefold ᛫ or: ofold ᛫ possible rhyme: shovelled
afoldly		᛫ simply ᛫ plainly ᛫	AV	ōfōld+ly	ME+NE	short for: onefoldly ᛫ or: ofoldly
afoot		᛫ in action ᛫ in process ᛫ in the area ᛫	AV	~	NE
afore		᛫ before ᛫ in front of ᛫ opposite ᛫	AV&P	afore&afō̆rn	NE&ME
aforesaid		᛫ aforementioned ᛫	AJ	~	NE
aforethought	aforethougt	᛫ premeditated ᛫	AJ	~	NE
afoul	afule	᛫ into conflict or difficulty with ᛫	AV	~	NE
Africk		᛫ Africa ᛫	N(P)	Affrīk&Affrica	ME&OE
aft		᛫ a stern of a vessel ᛬ located at the back of a vehicle ᛬ at near or towards a vessel's stern ᛫	N᛬AJ᛬AV	~	NE
after		᛫ post- ᛫	PREFIX	~	NE
afterbear		᛫ a descendant ᛫	N	~	NE
afterbirth		᛫ a placenta ᛫	N	~	NE
afterborn		᛫ posthumous ( born after father's death ) ᛫	AJ	~	NE
afterbrain		᛫ a myelencephalon ᛫	N	~	NE
aftercomer	aftercummer	᛫ a successor ᛫	N	aftercomer	NE
aftercoming	aftercumming	᛫ a sequel ᛫ a consequence ᛫ a result ᛬ succeeding ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
afterdeal		᛫ a disadvantage ᛫	N	~	NE
afterdeath		᛫ post-mortem ᛫	AJ	~	NE
afterdoomsday		᛫ post-apocalyptic ᛫	AJ	after+dooms+day	NEx3
afterganger		᛫ a follower ᛫ a successor ᛫	N	æftergenga	OE
afterhand		᛫ subsequently ᛫	AV	~	NE
afterling		᛫ an after follower ᛫ a descendant ᛫	N	~	NE
Afterlithe		᛫ July ᛫	N(P)	Æftera Liþa	OE	or: meadmonth (from mǣdmōnaþ)?
aftermath		᛫ consequences ( usually of something bad ) ᛫	N	~	NE
aftermidday		᛫ afternoon ᛫	N	~	NE
afters		᛫ dessert ᛫ sweets ᛫ the last course of a meal ᛫	N	~	NE
afterspeak		᛫ to claim ( possession ) ᛫	V	æftersprecan	OE
afterspeech	afterspeec	᛫ a claim ( of possession ) ᛫	N	æfterspræc	OE
aftertime		᛫ the future ᛫	N	~	NE
afterword		᛫ an epilogue ᛫ a postscript ᛫	N	~	NE
Afteryule	Afteryool	᛫ January ᛫	N(P)	Æfterra Geola	OE
against		᛫ versus ᛫ contrary to ᛫ in opposition to ᛫	P	~	NE
aghast	agast	᛫ horrified ᛫ shocked ᛫	AJ	~	NE
agraith		᛫ to make ready ᛫ prepare ᛫ to dress a wound ᛫ to adorn ᛫ to embellish ᛫	V	agraithen	ME‹N
agraithing		᛫ embellishment ᛫ ornament ᛫	N	agraithing	ME‹N
ahap		᛫ fitting ᛫ suitable ᛫	AJ	gehæp	OE
aheave	aheaf	᛫ to heave up ᛫ to elevate ᛫ to exalt ᛫	V	ahebban	OE
ail		᛫ ailment ᛬ to make suffer ᛫ to trouble ᛫ to pain ᛬ troublesome ᛫ painful ᛫	N᛬V᛬AJ	~[egle][eglan]	NE
ait		᛫ a small island in a river ᛫ an eyot ᛫ an islet ᛫	N	~	NE
akeep		᛫ to preserve ᛫ to reserve ᛫	V	ikēpen	ME
akin		᛫ related ᛫	AJ	~	NE
alack		᛫ alas ! ᛫	I	~	NE
alast		᛫ to perform ᛫ to accomplish ᛫ to execute ᛫	V	gelæstan	OE
albeit		᛫ though ᛫	C	~	NE
Albert Mere		᛫ Lake Albert ᛫	N(P)	Albert+mere	NEx2
alder		᛫ a parent ᛫ an ancestor ᛫ an elder ᛫ a chief ᛫ a leader ᛫ a ruler ᛫	N	alder	ME
alderbishop	alderbiscop	᛫ an archbishop ᛫	N	ealdorbiscop	OE‹(E+H)
alderborough	alderboroug	᛫ a metropolis ᛫	N	ealdorburh	OE
alderdeemer		᛫ a supreme court judge ᛫	N	aldordēma	OE
alderdom		᛫ authority ᛫ eldership ᛫ magistracy ᛫ principality ᛫	N	ealdordōm	OE
alderman		᛫ an elected member of a city council ᛫ a baillie ᛫	N	~	NE
aleat		᛫ a crossroads ᛫	N	gelǣte	OE
aleater		᛫ an omnivore ᛫	N	all+eater	NEx2	inspired by German "Allesfresser"
alee		᛫ on the lee side of a ship ᛫	AV	~	NE
aleesing		᛫ salvation ᛫ redemption ᛫	N	ālīsedness	OE
alehouse	alehuse	᛫ a bar ᛫ a tavern ᛫ a pub ( public house ) ᛫	N	~	NE
aleknight	aleknigt	᛫ a man who drinks alcohol ᛫	N	~	NE
alewife		᛫ a woman who keeps an alehouse ᛫	N	~	NE
alfather		᛫ an epithet used for a head god ᛫	N	~	NE
alight	aligt	᛫ to descend ᛫ to exit ᛫ to dismount ᛫ to disembark ᛫	V	~	NE
alighten	aligten	᛫ enlighten ᛫ illuminate ᛫	V	ālīhtan	OE
alike		᛫ similar ᛬ similarly ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~	NE
alkin		᛫ of every kind ᛫ universal ᛫	AJ	~[eallcyn]	NE
alknowing		᛫ omniscient ᛫	AJ	~	NE
alknowingness		᛫ omniscience ᛫	N	~	NE
all		᛫ omni- ᛫	PREFIX	~	NE
all told		᛫ in total ᛫	P	~	NE
allay	alay	᛫ to calm down ᛫ to lull ᛫ to pacify ᛫ to alleviate ᛫ to abate ᛫ to mitigate ᛫ to subside ᛫	V	~	NE
allings		᛫ entirely ᛫ sufficiently ᛫	AV	allinges	ME
allness		᛫ totality ᛫ universality ᛫	N	~	NE
ally		᛫ of all ᛫ universal ᛫ Catholic ᛫	AJ	eallic	OE
Almannish	Almannisc	᛫ Alemannic speech ᛬ Alemannic ᛫	N᛬AJ	all+man+ish	NEx3	calque: Alemannisch
almight	almigt	᛫ omnipotence ᛫	N	almighty	NE
almighty	almigty	᛫ omnipotent ᛫	AJ	~	NE
almsful		᛫ charitable ᛫	AJ	ælmesfull	OE
aloft		᛫ at to or in the air ᛫ above ᛫ up ᛫	AV	~	NE	could be spelled: alift (to make it English instead of Norse)
aloneness		᛫ solitude ᛫	N	~	NE
along of		᛫ because of ᛫	P	~[gelang]{ilong on}	NE
aloom		᛫ frequently ᛫	AV	ilōme[gelōme]	ME
alow		᛫ low down ᛬ below ᛫	AV᛬P	~	NE	rhyme: a toe
alseeing		᛫ omnipercipient ᛫	AJ	allseeing	NE
alsuch	alsuc	᛫ exactly ᛫ just ᛫ exactly as ᛫ just as ᛫	AV	alswich	ME
altew		᛫ sound ᛫ healthy ᛫	AJ	æltæw/ealteaw	OE
altheedish	altheedisc	᛫ international ᛫	AJ	all+theedish	NEx2	inspired by Icelandic "alþjóðlegur"
alther		᛫ ( modifies an adjective's superlative form in a way similar to the " very " in " very best " ) ᛫	PREFIX	alther	ME	or: alder, aller
altogether		᛫ completely ᛫ totally ᛫ in total ᛫ in general ᛫ for the most part ᛫ overall ᛫	AV	altogether	NE
alway		᛫ perpetually ᛫ continually ᛫	AV	~[ealneg]	OE	or: always
alwhere	alhwere	᛫ everywhere ᛫	AV	~	NE
amain		᛫ with all one's might ᛫ with full speed ᛫ in great haste ᛫ to a high degree ᛫	AV	~	NE
amake		᛫ a mate ᛫ a spouse ᛫ a pair ᛫ an equal ᛫	N	imāke[gemaca]	ME
amaze	amase	᛫ to astonish ᛫	V	~	NE
amazedness	amasedness	᛫ amazement ᛫	N	~	NE
amber		᛫ a bucket ᛫	N	ambre[amphora?]	ME‹OE‹I
amid		᛫ during ᛬ in the middle of ᛫	AV᛬P	~	NE
amind		᛫ memory ᛫ a memory ᛫ a recollection ᛫	N	imīnde[gemynd]	ME
amind day		᛫ a commemoration day ᛫	N	gemynd dæg	OE
amiss		᛫ faulty ᛫ out of order ᛫ improper ᛫	AJ	~	NE
amone		᛫ social intercourse ᛫ sexual intercourse ᛫	N	imōne[gemāna]	ME
anclee		᛫ an ankle ᛫	N	~	ME	overtaken by Norse form 'ankle' during ME
and		᛫ an ampersand ( & or ⁊ ) ᛫	N	and	ME	or: andstaff
and		᛫ ( shows return action ) ᛫	PREFIX	and/an	ME	the D gets dropped when convenient, making it "an-"
andestone		᛫ andesite ᛫	N	Andes+stone	NE‹I+NE	calque: andesite
andet		᛫ to admit ᛫ to confess ᛫	V	andettan	OE
andetter		᛫ a confessor ᛫	N	andettere	OE
andeven	andefen	᛫ a quality ᛫ a quantity ᛫ an extent ᛫ a capacity ᛫ an amount ᛫ a proportion ᛫	N	andefn	OE
andsoforth		᛫ et cetera ᛫	N	~	NE	abbreviation: asf
aneed		᛫ to compel ᛫ to force ᛫	V	inēden[genēadian]	ME
anent		᛫ about ᛫ concerning ᛫	P	~	NE
anew		᛫ to restore to an original state ᛫	V	ineuen	ME
ang		᛫ angry ᛫ vexed ᛫	AJ	ange	OE
ang		᛫ ( shows an ailment of a tight vexed nature ) ᛫	PREFIX	ang	OE
angbreast		᛫ a tight vexation of the breast ᛫ asthma ᛫	N	angbreost	OE
angmood		᛫ anxiety ᛫ a vexed mood ᛫	N	angmod	OE
angness		᛫ anxiety ᛫ distress ᛫	N	angnes	OE
angsome	andsum	᛫ troublesome ᛫	AJ	angsum	OE
anight	anigt	᛫ abundance ᛫ sufficiency ᛫ plenty ᛫	N	genyht	OE
anip		᛫ clouds ᛫ mist ᛫ fog ᛫ vapor ᛫ obscurity ᛫ a nebula [ᚹ] ᛫	N	inip&genip	ME&OE	kin: nebula
anker		᛫ an anchorite ᛫ an anchoret ᛫	N	āncor	OE‹I‹H
anklebone	ankelbone	᛫ a tarsal ᛫	N	~	NE‹(N+E)	or: ancleebone
anlet		᛫ a face ᛫ an appearance ᛫	N	anlē̆t[andwlita/andwlite]	ME
anletbone		᛫ a facial bone ᛫	N	anlet+bone	ME+NE
anlikeness		᛫ an image ᛫ a figure ᛫ resemblance ᛫ a model ᛫	N	anlīcnes	OE
anneal	aneal	᛫ to ignite ᛫ to inflame ᛫ to incite ᛫ to temper through heating ᛫	V	anneal&onǣlan	NE&OE
anon		᛫ instantly ᛫ immediately ᛫	AV	~[anōn][on ān]	NE	rhyme: a swan
anothergates		᛫ a different kind of ᛫	AJ	~	NE	"gate" here means "way"
anqueath	ancweath	᛫ a response ᛫ an answer ᛫ a reply ᛬ to respond ᛫ to answer ᛫ to reply ᛫	N᛬V	oncweþan	OE
ansaker		᛫ a denier ᛫ a renouncer ᛫ an apostate ᛫ an opposer ᛫	N	andsaca	OE
ansen		᛫ a face ᛫ a countenance ᛫ an aspect ᛫ a form ᛫ a figure ᛫ an appearance ᛫	N	ansẹ̄ne[ansȳn]	ME
ansenstone		᛫ a fossil ᛫	N	ansẹ̄ne+stone	ME+NE	calque: steingervingur
anshot	anscot	᛫ a tax rebate ᛫ a tax return ᛫	N	and+scot	OE+OE	equal to: return tax
antimber		᛫ matter ( mass noun ) ᛫ material ( mass noun ) ᛫ substance ( mass noun ) ᛫ a theme ? ᛫ a topic ? ᛫ a subject ? ᛫	N	antimber&andtimber	ME&OE
anvil	anfil	᛫ an incus ( bone ) ᛫	N	~	NE
anward		᛫ present ᛫ current ᛫ contemporary ᛫ in one's presence ᛫	AJ	andweard	OE
anward tide		᛫ the present tense ᛬ of the present tense ᛫	N᛬AJ	andwerd tīd	OE
anwarden		᛫ to make present ᛫ to update ᛫ to modernize ᛫	V	andward+en	OE+NE
anwardening		᛫ an update ᛫ modernization ᛫	N	andward+en+ing	OE+NEx2
anword		᛫ an answer ᛬ to answer ᛫	V	andwurden&andwyrde	ME&OE
anwork		᛫ matter ᛫ material ᛫ substance ᛫	N	andwork	ME
anyet		᛫ perception ᛫ sensation ᛫ understanding ᛫ a sense ( such as sight ) ᛫ an explanation ᛫ sense ( like in makes sense ) ᛫	N	andȝet&andgit	ME&OE	or: anget (Norse)
anyetful		᛫ sensible ᛫ intelligible ᛫	AJ	andgitfull	OE
anyetfully		᛫ sensibly ᛫ intelligibly ᛫	AJ	andgitfullīce	OE
anyetless		᛫ senseless ( as in lacking sensation ) ᛫ senseless ( as in irrational , nonsensical , or foolish ) ᛫	AJ	andgitlēas	OE
anyettle	anyettel	᛫ intelligent ᛫ sensible ᛫ discerning ᛫	AJ	andgitol/andgyttol	OE
anyetty		᛫ sensational ( as in sensory ) ᛫ sensible ᛫	AJ	andȝet+y{andgitlic}	ME+NE
anywise		᛫ in any way or manner ᛫	AV	~	NE
ape		᛫ an ape ᛫ a monkey ᛬ to imitate ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
apebreadtree		᛫ a baobab ᛫	N	ape+bread+tree	NEx3	calque: monkeybread tree ᛫ note: apenbroodboom
apely		᛫ simian ᛫	AJ	~	NE
aper		᛫ a copycat ᛫ an imitator ᛫	N	~	NE
applewine	appelwine	᛫ apple cider ᛫	N	æppelwīn	OE
aquine	acwine	᛫ to dwindle away ? ᛫	V	acwīnan	OE
Araby		᛫ Arabia ᛫	N(P)	Arabī&Arabia	ME‹O&OE‹O
arade		᛫ instructed ᛫ skilled ᛫ expert ᛫ educated ᛫	AJ	irade[gerād]	ME
ard		᛫ a dwelling place ( especially one's native land or region ) ᛫ a home ᛫ a homeland ᛫ an abode ᛫	N	ē̆rd	ME
aread		᛫ to explain ᛫ to interpret ᛫	V	~	NE
areading		᛫ an ordinance ᛫ a decree ᛫	N	gerǣdnes	OE
argh	arg	᛫ timid ᛫ cowardly ᛫	AJ	argh/arow[earg]	ME	rhyme: borrow?
arise		᛫ to emerge ᛫ to become apparent ᛫ to come into being ᛫	V	~	NE
arisen		᛫ proper ᛫ fitting ᛫ seemly ᛫	AJ	gerisene	OE
arist		᛫ an arising ᛫ the rising of the sun ᛫	N	arist	ME
arkenstone		᛫ a precious stone ᛫ a jewel ᛫	N	eorcanstān	OE	kin: Eorconbeorht
arm		᛫ poor ᛫ unwealthy ᛫ pitiful ᛫ indigent ᛫	AJ	arm[earm]	ME
armbone		᛫ a humerus ᛫	N	~	NE
armchary	armcary	᛫ sad ᛫ miserable ᛫	AJ	earmcearig	OE
Armeny		᛫ Armenia ᛫	N(P)	armenīe/armany/armonye	ME	or: Hayastan ᛫ should rhyme with "harmony"?
arming		᛫ a poor creature ᛫ a wretch ᛫	N	erming	ME
armth		᛫ poverty ᛫	N	ermthe/armþe	ME
arown	arune	᛫ a mystery ᛫ a sacrament ᛫ mysterium ᛫	N	gerȳne	OE
arrowblaster		᛫ an arbalest ᛫	N	arowblaster{arbalest}	ME	a medieval folk etymology of arbalest
arse		᛫ a derrière ᛫ a posterior ᛫	N	~	NE	or: ass
arsefoot		᛫ a Podicipedidae bird ( a grebe ) ᛫	N	~	NE
arseling		᛫ backwards ᛫	AV	~	NE
arsetril		᛫ an anus ᛫	N	earsþerl	OE
arveth	arfeth	᛫ labour ᛫ laborious pains ᛫ hardship ᛫ work ᛫ a job ᛫	N	arvfeþ[earfoþe]	ME
arveth	arfeth	᛫ ( shows something is difficult to do or deal with ) ᛫	PREFIX	earfoþ	OE
arvethhield	arfethheeld	᛫ ill-inclined ᛫ ill-natured ᛫	AJ	earfoþhylde	OE
arvethly	arfethly	᛫ laborious ᛫ full of hardship ᛫	AJ	arveþlīch	ME
arvethness	arfethness	᛫ difficulty ᛫	N	earfoþnes	OE
arvethright	arfethrigt	᛫ hard to correct ᛫	AJ	earfoþrihte	OE
arvethrow	arfeththrow	᛫ a difficult time ᛫ a time of tribulation ᛫	N	earfoþþrāg	OE
arvethsithe	arfethsithe	᛫ a laborious journey ᛫ misfortune ᛫ calamity ᛫	N	earfoþsīþ	OE
arvethteachy	arfethteacy	᛫ difficult to show ᛫ difficult to prove ᛫	AJ	earfoþtǣcne	OE
as an aside		᛫ in passing ᛫ en passant ᛫	PHRASE	~	NEx3
asamming		᛫ a convention ᛫ a congregation ᛫ a synagogue ᛫ a church ᛫	N	gesamnung	OE
aset		᛫ to appoint ᛫	V	aset	ME
Asey		᛫ Asia ᛫	N(P)	Assye [Asia]	ME‹O	rhyme: crazy
ashen	ascen	᛫ made from the ash tree ᛫ of or resembling ashes ᛫ pale ᛫	AJ	~	NE
ashgrey	ascgrey	᛫ cinereous ᛫	AJ	ash+grey	NEx2	invented by William Barnes
aside		᛫ a digression ᛫	N	~	NE
asit		᛫ to oppress ᛫ to occupy ᛫	V	asitten&onsittan	ME&OE	PST: asat
asithe		᛫ a comrade ᛫	N	gesīþ	OE
ask		᛫ a lizard ᛫	N	~	NE
ask		᛫ a question ᛫ an inquiry ᛫ a request ᛬ to request ᛫ to inquire ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
askeel		᛫ a Halosauridae fish ( a halosaur ) ᛫	N	ask+eel	NEx2	calque: Echsenaale
aslake		᛫ to abate ᛫ to diminish ᛫ to moderate ᛫ to mitigate ᛫ to appease ᛫ to satisfy ᛫	V	~[āslacian]	NE
asoothe		᛫ to prove ᛫ to confirm ᛫ to verify ᛫	V	isōþien[gesōþian]	OE
aspen		᛫ a Populus tree [ᚹ] ᛫ a poplar ᛫ a cottonwood ᛫ an aspen ᛫	N	~	NE
astell		᛫ to install ᛫ to establish ᛫ to found ᛫ to institute ᛫	V	onstellen&onstellan	ME&OE
astir		᛫ to activate ᛫ to put in motion ᛬ active ᛫ in motion ᛫	AJ	astir&astiren	NE&ME
astride		᛫ with legs on each side ᛬ with legs on each side of ᛫	AV᛬P	~	NE
asunder		᛫ apart ᛫	AV	~	NE
asunderhood		᛫ segregation ᛫ apartheid ᛫	N	asunder+hood	NEx2	calque: apartheid
asweeve	asweef	᛫ to calm down ᛫ to lull ᛫ to pacify ᛫ to appease ᛫ to put to rest ᛫ to soothe ᛫	V	aswēve&aswebban	ME&OE
at a braid		᛫ in a moment ᛫ momentarily ᛫	AV	at a breid	ME	phrase
at unset steven	stefen	᛫ unexpectedly ᛬ by chance ᛫	AV	at unset steven	ME	rhyme: seven
atbrest		᛫ to break away ᛫ to escape ᛫	V	atbresten	ME
atease		᛫ to tear ᛫ to tease ( as in to pull apart ) ᛫	V	ātǣsan	OE	kin: tease
atell		᛫ number ( grammatical term ) ᛫ a register ᛫ a catalogue ᛫ a catalog ᛬ to register ᛫ to catalog ᛫ to catalogue ᛫	N	ȝetel&getæl/getel	ME&OE
atew		᛫ to appear ᛫ to display ᛫ to manifest ᛫	V	atẹ̄wien{ēowan}	ME	kin: eye
atfang		᛫ to claim lost or stolen property ᛫	V	ætfōn{fang}	OE
atgo		᛫ to go away ᛫ to pass away ᛫	V	atgon	ME
Athabasca Mere		᛫ Lake Athabasca ᛫	N(P)	Athabasca+mere	NE‹O+NE
athel		᛫ a noble ᛬ noble ᛫	N᛬AJ	aþel	ME
athelborn		᛫ nobleborn ᛫ highborn ᛫	AJ	aþelborn	ME
athelen		᛫ to ennoble ᛫	V	æþelian+en	OE+NE
atheling		᛫ a noble ᛫ a prince ᛫	N	atheling[æþeling]	ME
athelingen		᛫ a princess ᛫	N	æþeling+en	OE+NE	a more historically sound term for "princess" is simply "lady"
athelkind		᛫ of noble kind or origin ᛫	AJ	æþelcund	OE
athelly		᛫ nobly ᛫ elegantly ᛫	AV	æþellīce	OE
athelman		᛫ a nobleman ᛫	N	athelman	ME
athelness		᛫ nobility ᛫	N	æþelnes	OE
athelwhite	athelhwite	᛫ a Leontopodium alpinum plant ᛫ edelweiss ᛫	N	aþel+white	ME+NE	calque: Edelweiß
athelwield	athelweeld	᛫ aristocracy ( the political system ) ᛫	N	athel+wield	NE
atithe		᛫ to grant ᛫ to allow ᛫	V	itīthien[getigþian]	ME
atlast		᛫ finally ᛫ ultimately ᛫	AV	~	NE
atle	atel	᛫ terrible ᛫ horrible ᛫ dire ᛫ repulsive ᛫ ugly ᛫ hideous ᛫	AJ	ātel[atol]	ME
atley	ately	᛫ hideous ᛫ ugly ᛫	AJ	atelīch[atollīc]	ME
atone		᛫ to make amends ᛫	V	~	NE	equal to: at one
atsammen		᛫ together ᛫	AV	atsomne[ætsomne]	ME
atsit		᛫ to resist ᛫ to oppose ᛫	V	atsitten	ME
atstall		᛫ a station ᛫ a camp ᛫	N	ætsteall	OE
atter		᛫ poison ᛫ venom ᛫ pus ᛬ to poison ᛫ to envenom ᛫	N	atter&ǣtrian	NE&OE
attercop		᛫ a spider ᛫	N	[āttercoppe/āttorcoppe]	NE	kin: cobweb
attercraft		᛫ the art of poisoning ᛫ wicked sorcery ᛫	N	ātorcræft	OE
atterdeer		᛫ a poisonous animal a venomous animal ᛫	N	atter+deer	NEx2
atterling		᛫ a malicious person ᛫	N	atterling	ME
atterloath		᛫ an antidote ᛫	N	atterlothe	ME
attern		᛫ poisonous ᛫ venomous ᛫ cruel ᛫ ill-natured ᛫	AJ	attern	ME
attery		᛫ venomous ᛫ poisonous ᛫	AJ	~	NE
Attle	Attel	᛫ Lazio ? ᛫ Italy ? ᛫	N(P)	Eatol	OE	kin: Italy
Attler	Atteler	᛫ a Latin ? ᛫ an Italian ? ᛫	N(P)	Eatolware	OE
atwain		᛫ in two parts ᛫	AV	~	NE
atween		᛫ between ᛫	P	atwēn	ME
atwind		᛫ to escape ᛫	V	~	NE
Atwisen		᛫ Gemini ᛫	N(P)	Getwisan	OE
atwist		᛫ substance ᛫	N	ætwist	OE
atwite		᛫ to attribute to ᛫ to charge ᛫ to blame ᛫	V	atwīten	ME
aught	augt	᛫ property ᛫ possession ᛫	N	aughte[ǣht]	ME
aught	augt	᛫ anything ᛫	N	~[āht]	NE
aught	augt	᛫ deliberation ᛫ evaluation ᛫ meditation ᛬ to deliberate ᛫ to evaluate ᛫ to meditate on ᛫	N	æht&eahtian	OE&OE
Australia		᛫ Australia ᛫	N	~	NE	or: Australy; or New Holland
aver	afer	᛫ vehement ᛫	AJ	afor	OE	rhyme: waver? ᛫ kin: æfur (Icelandic)?
awe		᛫ admiration tinged with fear ᛬ to inspire awe ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
awesome	awesum	᛫ incredible ᛫ awe-inspiring ᛫	AJ	~	NE
awful		᛫ horrible ᛫	AJ	~	NE
awin		᛫ contest ᛫ tumult ᛫ war ᛫	N	gewin	OE
awk		᛫ perverse ᛫ sinister ᛫	AJ	~	NE‹N
awn		᛫ one of the slender bristles that terminate the glumes of the spikelet in some cereal and other grasses ᛫	N	~	NE‹N
awork		᛫ a fortress ᛫ a fort ᛫ a castle ᛫	N	geweorc	OE
awortwale		᛫ to uproot ᛫ to eradicate ᛫ to exterminate ᛫ to extirpate ᛫	V	āwyrtwalian	OE
awrack		᛫ wrecked ᛫ in ruins ᛫	AV	~	NE
awry		᛫ contorted ᛫ twisted ᛫ bent ᛫ out of place ᛫ deviant ᛫ perverse ᛫	AJ	~	NE
axe		᛫ an axe ᛫ a hatchet ᛬ to strike with an axe ᛫ to cancel ᛫ to cut down ᛫ to remove something ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE	or: ax
axle	axel	᛫ an axis ᛫	N	~[eaxl]	NE
axlespan	axelspan	᛫ a crossbar ᛫ a crosspiece ᛫	N	eaxlegespann	OE
ay		᛫ eternal ᛬ always ᛫ ever ᛫ continually ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~	NE‹ME‹N	rhyme: day
ayen		᛫ again ᛫	AV	ayēn	ME
ayen		᛫ facing ᛫ towards ᛫ contrary to ᛫ against the fact that ᛫	P	onyēn [ongean]	ME
ayenbite		᛫ remorse ᛫	N	ayenbite	ME	or: againbite (Norse influenced)
ayenbuy	ayenbye	᛫ to ransom ᛫	V	ayẹ̄nbīen	ME	calque: redimere
ayet		᛫ to perceive ᛫	V	ayiten{yeten}	ME
ayin		᛫ to commence ᛫	V	aginnen[onginnan]	ME
Babilon		᛫ Babylon ᛫	N(P)	Babilōn	OE
Babilony		᛫ Babylonia ᛫	N(P)	Babilony	ME
babyhood		᛫ infancy ᛫	N	~	NE
back		᛫ to support ᛫ to sponsor ᛫	V	~	NE
backbite		᛫ to talk maliciously about someone who is not present ᛫	V	~	NE
backbone		᛫ the ridgebone ᛫ the spine ᛫	N	~	NE
backen		᛫ to delay ᛫ to retard ᛫	V	~	NE
backer		᛫ a supporter ᛫ a sponsor ᛫	N	~	NE
backfriend	backfreend	᛫ a friend who is secretly an enemy ᛫	N	~	NE
backhanded		᛫ insincere ᛫ sarcastic ᛫	AJ	~	NE
backleech	backleec	᛫ a physiatrist ᛫	N	back+leech	NEx2
backridgebone	backricgbone	᛫ a thoracic vertebra ᛫	N	back+ridgebone	NEx2
backslide		᛫ to regress ᛫ to lapse morally or in the practice of religion ᛫	V	~	NE
backstab		᛫ to attack someone unfairly in a deceitful and treacherous way ᛫ to betray ᛫	V	~	NE
backstabber		᛫ a traitor ᛫ a betrayer ᛫	N	~	NE
backward		᛫ retrograde ᛫ socially unsophisticated ᛫ socially barbaric ᛫	AJ	~	NE
backwater		᛫ a remote place ᛫ water held back by an obstruction ᛬ to vacillate on a long-held position ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
backwoods		᛫ a woody countryside ᛫	N	~	NE
badblood		᛫ feelings of ill will ᛫ a serious feud ᛫ an inherited immoral nature ᛫ a long-standing grudge ᛫	N	~	NE
baddle	baddel	᛫ a hermaphrodite ᛫ an intersex person ᛫	N	bæddel	OE
badmouth	badmuthe	᛫ to criticize ᛫ to disparage ᛫	V	~	NE
badow		᛫ battle ᛫	N	beado/beadu/beadwe	OE	or: bade (like shadow and shade)
bag		᛫ a sack ᛫	N	~	NE‹N?
Baikal Mere		᛫ Lake Baikal ᛫	N(P)	Baikal+mere	NE‹O+NE
bake		᛫ a baked good ᛫ a pie ᛫ pastry ᛫	N	bāke	ME	same sense as Icelandic 'baka'
baked good		᛫ a piece of baked food ᛫ a pastry ᛫	N	~	NE
bakehouse	bakehuse	᛫ a bakery ᛫	N	~	NE
Baker Mere		᛫ Baker Lake ᛫	N(P)	baker+mere	NEx2
bakern		᛫ a bakery ᛫	N	bakern	ME
Balaton Mere		᛫ Balaton Lake ᛫	N(P)	Balaton+mere	NE‹O+NE
bale		᛫ great evil ᛫ great woe ᛫ great sorrow ᛫	N	~	NE
balecraft		᛫ the craft of evil magic ᛫	N	bealocræft	OE
baleful		᛫ pernicious ᛫ forebodingly evil ᛫	AJ	~	NE
balk		᛫ a ridge ᛫ a mound ᛫ an archery butt ᛫ a ridge left between furrows accidently ᛫ a blunder ᛫	N	balk[balca]	ME
balk		᛫ a hindrance ᛫ a check ᛫ a failure ᛬ to pass over ᛫ omit ᛫ to suddenly refuse ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
Balkash Mere	Balkasc	᛫ Lake Balkhash ᛫	N(P)	Balkhash+mere	NE‹O+NE
ballock		᛫ a testicle ᛫	N	~	NE	or: bollock
ballocks		᛫ testicles ᛫ nonsense ᛫	N	~	NE	or: bollocks
Balt		᛫ a speaker of a Baltic language ᛫ a Lithuanian ᛫ a Latvian ᛫	N(P)	~	NE‹O
Baltland		᛫ the Baltic states ᛫ the Baltic land region ᛫	N(P)	Balt+land	NE‹O+NE
ban		᛫ a prohibition ᛬ to prohibit ᛫ to disallow ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
bandog		᛫ a mastiff ᛫	N	~	NE‹(N+E)	band-dog
bane		᛫ death ᛫ destruction ᛫ poison ᛫ a cause of misery ᛫ a murderer ᛫ a killer ᛫ a slayer ᛫	N	~[bana]	NE
baneful		᛫ harmful ᛫ destructive ᛫ deadly ᛫ malignant ᛫ poisonous ᛫ venomous ᛫	AJ	~	NE
banewort		᛫ an Atropa belladonna plant ( deadly nightshade ) ᛫	N	~	NE
bangle	bangel	᛫ to fritter away ᛫ to squander ᛫ to waste ᛫	V	~	ENE	often used with "away" like "bangle away"
bank		᛫ an edge of a river lake or watercourse ᛫ an embankment ᛫	N	~	NE
bare		᛫ unclothed ᛫ devoid of ᛫ basic and simple ᛫	AJ	~	NE
barm		᛫ a bosom ᛫ a lap ᛫ one's possession ᛫	N	barm	ME
barm		᛫ beer froth ᛫ yeast ᛫ leaven ᛫ beer head ( the froth from pouring beer ) ᛫	N	barm&berm[beorma]	NE&ME
barmcloth		᛫ an apron ᛫	N	~	NE
barn		᛫ a child ᛫ a kid ᛫	N	barn[bearn]	ME	"bairn" found in Scots
barneken		᛫ pregnant ᛫	AJ	bearnēacen	OE
barnteam		᛫ offspring ᛫ lineage ᛫	N	barntem	ME
barrow		᛫ a mountain ᛫ a hill ᛫ a mound ᛫	N	~[beorg]	NE
barrowmouse	barrowmuse	᛫ a marmot ᛫	N	barrow+mouse	NE+NE	calque: mountain-mouse
barton		᛫ a farmyard ᛫	N	~	NE	equal to: barley town?
base		᛫ crimson ᛫ scarlet ᛫ a monarchist ᛬ of crimson hue ᛫ of scarlet hue ᛫ monarchistic [ᚹ] ᛫	N᛬AJ	basu/baso	OE	rhyme: gaze ᛫ or: baze
basestone		᛫ topaz ᛫	N	baswa stān	OE	rhyme: gaze tone ᛫ or: bazestone
Baskon		᛫ a Basque person ᛫	N(P)	Baskọ̄n	ME‹I	Basque is a reborrowing?
bass		᛫ a perch fish ᛫	N	~[bas][bærs]	NE
bast		᛫ phloem ᛫ bast fiber ᛫ fiber ᛫ fibre ᛫	N	~	NE
bat		᛫ a mace ᛫ a club ᛫ a cudgel ᛫ a bludgeon ᛫	N	bat&bat[batt]	NE&ME
batch	bac	᛫ a group of like things ( especially baked goods ) ᛬ to group like things ᛫ to sort ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE	kin: bake
bate		᛫ to get better ᛫ to recover ᛫	V	batian	OE
baxter		᛫ a baker ᛫	N	baxter[bæcestre]	ME
Bayer		᛫ a Bavarian ᛫	N(P)	Bægerum	OE
Bayerland		᛫ Bavaria ᛫	N(P)	Bægerum+land	OE+NE
be		᛫ to exist ᛫	V	~	NE
beacon		᛫ a signal ᛫ an indication ᛬ to signal ᛫ to indicate ᛫	N᛬V	beacon&bēacnian	NE&OE
beaconer		᛫ a signaller ᛫ an indicator ᛫	N	~	NE
bead		᛫ a prayer ᛫ a request ᛫	N	~[gebed]	NE
beadframe		᛫ an abacus ᛫	N	bead-frame	NE
beadle	beadel	᛫ prayerful ᛫ suppliant ᛫	AJ	bēdul	OE
beam		᛫ a long straight piece of timber ᛫ a tree ᛫ a ray ( of light etc ) ᛫	N	beam&bēm&bēam	NE&ME&OE
beamish	beamisc	᛫ beaming with happy optimism ᛫	AJ	~	NE
bean curd		᛫ tofu ᛫	N	~	NE
bearcat		᛫ a binturong ᛫	N	~	NE
bearen		᛫ a she-bear ᛫	N	biren	OE
bearer		᛫ a carrier ᛫ a bearer ᛫ a porter ᛫	N	berend	OE
bearing		᛫ relevance ᛫ posture ᛫ demeanour ᛫	N	~{gebǣru}	NE
bearings		᛫ a direction or a relative position ᛫	N	~	NE
bearly		᛫ ursine ᛫	AJ	~	NE
beat		᛫ rhythm ᛫ a unit of rhythm ᛫	N	~	NE
beat		᛫ to curb ᛫ to rein in ᛫ to restrain ᛫ to keep in check ᛫	V	bǣtan	OE
bebathe		᛫ to suffuse ᛫	V	~	NE
bebid		᛫ to command ᛫	V	bebēodan	OE
becall		᛫ to accuse ᛫	V	becall&bicallen	NE&ME
beck		᛫ a commanding or summoning motion ᛫	N	~	NE
beck		᛫ a brook ᛫ a small stream ᛫ a rivulet ᛫	N	~	NE‹ME‹N
beckon		᛫ to invite ᛫ to invite over ᛫ to summon ᛫ to gesture someone for their presence ᛫	V	~	NE
beclepe		᛫ to accuse ᛫ to charge against ᛫ to plead or appeal in court ᛫ to apply a term to ᛫	V	beclepen	ME	PST: beclept
beclip		᛫ to surround ᛫ to encircle ᛫ to embrace ᛫ to clasp ᛫ to enclose ᛫ to contain ᛫ to envelope ᛫	V	biclippen	ME
becloud	beclude	᛫ to make obscure or muddled ᛫	V	~	NE
becoming		᛫ looking good on someone ᛫ decorous ᛫ appropriate ᛫	AJ	~	NE
bedder		᛫ a bed fellow ᛫	N	gebedda	OE
bedeal		᛫ to remove from ᛫ to release from ᛫ to deprive of ᛫	V	bedǣlan	OE
bedesman		᛫ one who prays for another ᛫ a petitioner ᛫	N	~	NE
bedfellow		᛫ a consort ᛫	N	~	NE‹(E+N)
bedight	bedigt	᛫ to equip ᛫	V	~	NE
bedip		᛫ to submerge ᛫	V	bedipan	OE
bedizen	bedisen	᛫ to dress ( often in a vulgar or gaudy way ) [ᛏ] ᛫	V	~	NE	rhyme: risen; horizon
bedoven	bedofen	᛫ drenched ᛫ submerged ᛫	AJ	~[bedōven][bedofen]	NE
bedrock		᛫ a set of fundamental principles ᛫	N	~	NE
bee		᛫ a bracelet ᛫ a torque ᛫ an arm ring ᛫ an armlet ᛫ a finger ring ᛫ a collar ᛫ a necklace ᛫ a nose ring ᛫	N	bee&bei[beah]	NE&ME
beebread		᛫ pollen ᛫ ambrosia ᛫	N	~	NE
beed		᛫ a table ᛫	N	bēode[bēod]	ME
beedland		᛫ a tableland ᛫ a plateau ᛫	N	bēode	ME+NE	calque: tableland
beehouse	beehuse	᛫ an apiary ᛫	N	~	NE
beek		᛫ to charter ᛫ to grant by book or by charter ᛫	V	gebēcan	OE
beekeeper		᛫ an apiarist ᛫	N	~	NE
beely		᛫ apian ᛫	AJ	~	NE
beem		᛫ a trumpet ᛬ to sound with a trumpet ᛫	N᛬V	bēme	ME
beerlore		᛫ brewology ᛫	N	beerlore	NE
beership	beerscip	᛫ a banquet with beer ᛫ convivium ᛫	N	gebēorscipe	OE
beet		᛫ a boast threat or pledge to do a glorious deed ᛫	N	beot[bēot]	ME
beet		᛫ to repair ᛫ to mend ᛫ to revive ᛫ to restore ᛫ to fix ᛫ to correct ᛫ to amend ᛫	V	beet&bēten[bētan]	NE&ME	kin: boot
befall		᛫ to happen ᛫ to happen to someone ( often something bad ) ᛫	V	~	NE	PST: befell ᛫ PTCP: befallen
befalling		᛫ a happening ᛫ an occurrence ᛫ an event ᛫ an instance of something ᛫	N	befalling&bifallinge	NE&ME
befasten		᛫ to fasten ᛫ to entrust ᛫	V	befæstan	OE
befile		᛫ to defile ᛫ to vandalize ᛫ to deflower ᛫	V	~[befȳlan]	NE	kin: befoul
befoe		᛫ to become a foe of ᛫ to make a foe of someone ᛫	V	~	NE
beforehand		᛫ in advance ᛫	AV	~	NE
befoul	befule	᛫ to make foul or dirty ᛫ to pollute ᛫	V	~	NE	kin: befile
begang		᛫ a course ᛫ a passage ᛬ to commit ᛫ to practise a behaviour ᛫	N᛬V	begang&begangan	OE
beget		᛫ to produce ᛫ to create ᛫ to cause ᛫ to sire ᛫ to generate ᛫ to engender ᛫	V	~	NE	PST: begot/begat ᛫ PTCP: begotten
begetter		᛫ a procreator ᛫	N	~	NE
beghast	begast	᛫ to inspire ᛫ to amaze ᛫ to shock ᛫ to awe ᛫	V	~	NE
begod		᛫ to deify ᛫	V	~	NE
begone		᛫ avaunt! ᛫	I	~	NE
begreed		᛫ to blame ᛫ to charge ( with a crime ) ᛫ to accuse ( of a crime ) ᛫	V	begrēden[grǣdan]	ME
begrip		᛫ an idea ᛫ a notion ᛫ a concept ᛫	N	begrip	NL
begripe		᛫ to grasp ᛫ to grip ᛫ to complain at to rebuke to reprehend ᛫	V	bigrīpen	ME
begriprown	begriprune	᛫ a logographic rune ᛫	N	be+grip+rown	NEx3	calque: Begriffsrune
behalf		᛫ the interests of a person group or principle ᛫ a representative of ᛫ one's stead ᛫	N	~	NE
behaving	behafing	᛫ behavior ᛫ behaviour ᛫	N	~	NE
behead		᛫ to decapitate ( especially as a form of execution ) ᛫	V	~	NE
beheart		᛫ to enamour ᛫ ravish ᛫	V	~	NE
Beheem		᛫ a Bohemian ᛫	N(P)	behēmas{bēme}	OE
Beheemland		᛫ Bohemia ᛫	N(P)	behēmas+land	OE+NE
beheeve	beheef	᛫ beneficial ᛫	AJ	bihēve	ME
behest		᛫ an order ᛫ a command ᛫	N	~	NE
behight	behigt	᛫ to vow ᛫ to promise ᛫	V	behight&beheten	NE&ME
behirn		᛫ to put in a corner ᛫ to store away ᛫	V	bihirnen	ME
behither		᛫ on this side of ᛫	P	~	NE
behold		᛫ to see ( something ) ᛫ to observe ᛫	V	~	NE
beholden		᛫ owing obedience or a favour to something or someone ᛫	AJ	~	NE
beholder		᛫ an observer ᛫	N	~	NE
behoof		᛫ advantage ᛫ benefit ᛫	N	~	NE
behoove	behoof	᛫ to benefit [ᛏ] ᛫ to suit [ᛏ] ᛫ to be proper for [ᛏ] ᛫	V	~	NE
behooveful	behooful	᛫ expedient ᛫ beneficial ᛫ advantageous ᛫ profitable ᛫ suitable ᛫ proper ᛫ requisite ᛫	AJ	behoveful&bihọ̄veful	NE&ME
behoovely	behoofly	᛫ expedient ᛫ beneficial ᛫ advantageous ᛫ profitable ᛫ suitable ᛫ proper ᛫ requisite ᛬ advantageously ᛫ profitably ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~	NE
being		᛫ existence ᛫ the nature of a being ᛫ an existing thing ᛫	N	~	NE
beingless		᛫ non-existent ᛫	AJ	~	NE
belap		᛫ to surround ᛫ to envelop ᛫	V	~	NE
belast		᛫ to burden ᛫ to make bound ᛫	V	~	NE
belatch	belac	᛫ to catch ( like in a trap ) ᛫	V	belacchen	ME
belate		᛫ to retard ᛫ to slow ᛫ to slow down ᛫	V	~	NE
belated		᛫ late ᛫ overdue ᛫	AJ	~	NE
belay		᛫ to stop ᛫ to cancel (nautical) ᛫	V	~	NE
belew		᛫ to betray ᛫	V	belǣwan	OE	kin: 𐌻𐌴𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽
belide		᛫ to cover ᛫	V	behlīdan	OE	kin: lid?
belie		᛫ to misrepresent ᛫ to give a false impression of ᛫	V	~	NE
belight	beligt	᛫ to illuminate ᛫	V	~	NE
belirt		᛫ to deceive ᛫ to beguile ᛫ to delude ᛫ to defraud ᛫ to cozen ᛫	V	bilirten	ME
belittle	belittel	᛫ to denigrate ᛫ to disparage ᛫	V	~	NE
bell		᛫ a bellow ᛬ to bellow ( generally used for stag during rutting time ) ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
bellhouse	bellhuse	᛫ a belfry ᛫	N	~	NE
bellyache	bellyake	᛫ to grumble ᛫	V	~	NE
beload		᛫ to exculpate ᛫ to absolve ᛫ to acquit ᛫ to pardon ᛫	V	belādian	OE
bemean		᛫ to demean ᛫ to debase ᛫ to degrade ᛫	V	~	NE
bemete		᛫ to compare ᛫	V	bemetan	OE
bemiddle	bemiddel	᛫ to mediate ᛫	V	be+middle	NEx2	calque: bemiddelje
bemiddling	bemiddeling	᛫ mediation ᛫	N	be+middle+ing	NEx3	calque: bemiddelje
bemoan		᛫ to complain ᛫ to complain about ᛫	V	~	NE
ben		᛫ a wound ᛫	N	benn	OE	kin: bane
benchmark	bencmark	᛫ a standard ( something others are compared to ) ᛫	N	~	NE
bendsome	bendsum	᛫ flexible ᛫ pliable ᛫	AJ	~	NE
bene		᛫ a request to a god ᛫ an entreaty to a god ᛫ a prayer ᛫	N	bene&bēne[bēn/bōn]	NE
benetide		᛫ prayer time ᛫	N	bēntīd	OE
benim		᛫ to deprive ᛫	V	binimen[beniman]	ME	PST: benum; benimmed ᛫ PTCP: benum
benorth		᛫ north of ᛫	P	~	NE
benote		᛫ to use ᛫ to consume ᛫	V	benōten[benotian]	ME
bent		᛫ an inclination ᛬ sharply curved ᛫ dishonest ᛫ corrupt ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
Benthamish	Benthamisc	᛫ of or pertaining to the utilitarianist doctrines of Jeremy Bentham ᛫	AJ(P)	Bentham+ish	NEx2	calque: Benthamian
Bentleyish	Bentleyisc	᛫ of or relating to American political scientist and philosopher Arthur Fisher Bentley ᛫	AJ(P)	Bentley+ish	NEx2	calque: Bentleyan
bentmoon		᛫ a crescent moon ᛫	N	bente mone	ME
benumb		᛫ to deprive of physical or emotional feeling ᛫	V	benumb	NE
bequeath	becweath	᛫ to give ( especially through a will ) ᛫	V	becweþan	OE
bequest	becwest	᛫ the act of giving through inheritance ᛫ a legacy ᛫ an inheritance ᛫	N	~	NE
bere		᛫ barley ᛫	N	bēre[bere]	ME	barley comes from "bere-ly"
bere		᛫ -bearing ᛫ -able ( passive ) [ᚹ] ᛫	SUFFIX	bere[bǣre]	ME	see: endly (suffix)
bereave	bereaf	᛫ to deprive ᛫	V	~	NE	PTCP: bereft
beright	berigt	᛫ to entitle ᛫	V	be+right	NEx2
berise		᛫ to befit ᛫	V	birīsen	ME
bern		᛫ a man ᛫ a soldier ᛫	N	bern[beorn]	ME
bernet		᛫ arson ᛫	N	bernet[bærnet]	OE
Bernick		᛫ the Bernicians ᛫	N(P)	Beornice	OE‹C?
Bernickrich	Bernickric	᛫ the Kingdom of Bernicia ᛫	N(P)	Beornice Rīce	OE‹C?+OE‹C
berth		᛫ a position ( as in a rank job or role in a group especially in regards to ships ) ᛫	N	~	NE
beruse	berews	᛫ to repent ᛫ to feel remorse ᛫	V	bireusen [behrēowsian]	ME	not akin to "ruse" as in "a trick"
berusing	berewsing	᛫ repentance ᛫ penitence ᛫	N	behrēowsung	OE
berusingtide	berewsingtide	᛫ a season for penitence ᛫	N	behrēowsungtīd	OE
besee		᛫ to attend to ᛫ to look after ᛫ to provide ᛫ to furnish ᛫	V	besee&bisēn	NE&ME
beseech	beseec	᛫ to implore ᛫ to plead ᛫	V	~	NE	PST/PTCP= besought
beseem		᛫ to be suitable for ᛫	V	~	NE
beset		᛫ to surround ᛫ to hem in ᛫ to trouble persistently ᛫ to be covered or studded with ᛫	V	~	NE
beshine	bescine	᛫ to illuminate ᛫ to enlighten ᛫ to dispel ignorance ᛫	V	bishīnen	ME
beshrew	bescrew	᛫ to curse ( to invoke evil upon ) ᛫	V	~	NE
besing		᛫ to sing about ᛫ to celebrate in song ᛫ to enchant ᛫	V	besing&besingan	NE&OE
besit		᛫ to sit around something ᛫ to besiege ᛫	V	~	NE	PST: besat
besmite		᛫ to strike forcefully ᛫ to hit forcefully ᛫ to infatuate ᛫ to enamour ᛫ to charm ᛫ to fascinate ᛫	V	~	NE
besmitten		᛫ afflicted or troubled by something ᛫ infatuated ᛫ enamoured ᛫ charmed ᛫ fascinated ᛫	AJ	~	NE
besouth	besuthe	᛫ south of ᛫	P	~	NE
bespeak		᛫ to order or reserve something in advance ᛫ to customize [ᚹ] ᛫	V	bespeak&besprecan	NE&OE
bespoke		᛫ custom ( as in customized ) ᛫ tailor-made ᛫	AJ	~	NE
bestead		᛫ situated ᛫	AJ	~	NE
bestir		᛫ to put into brisk or vigorous action ᛫ to move with life and vigour ᛫ to make active ᛫ to rouse oneself ᛫	V	~	NE
bestow		᛫ to endow ᛫	V	~	NE
bestrew		᛫ to cover with scattered objects ᛫	V	~	NE
bestride		᛫ to straddle ᛫ to dominate ᛫	V	~	NE
beswathe		᛫ to cover ( literally or figuratively ) ᛫	V	~	NE
beswink		᛫ to produce or acquire through labour ᛫	V	beswinken	ME
betake		᛫ to grant ᛫ to give a daughter in marriage ᛫ to entrust ᛫ to put in charge ᛫	V	~[bitāken]	ME‹(E+N)
beteach	beteac	᛫ to hand over ᛫ to commit ( like to an asylum ) ᛫ to deliver ᛫ to entrust ᛫	V	bitēchen&betǣcan	ME&OE
betee		᛫ to devote ᛫ to spend ᛫	V	bitēn	ME
beteem		᛫ to allow ᛫ to permit ᛫ to vouchsafe ᛫	V	~	NE
beteld		᛫ to cover ᛫ to surround ᛫	V	biteldan	OE
bethatch	bethac	᛫ to bedeck ᛫	V	~	NE
bethew		᛫ to enthral ᛫ to enthrall ᛫ to enslave ᛫ to inslave ᛫	V	be+thew	NEx2
bethink		᛫ to remember ᛫ to recall ᛫ to remind oneself ᛫	V	~	NE
bethrall		᛫ to enthral ᛫ to enthrall ᛫	V	~	NE‹(E+N)
bethring		᛫ to throng around ᛫ to press around ᛫	V	beþringan	OE	PST: bethrang ᛫ PTCP: bethrung
bethwack		᛫ to thwack thoroughly ᛫	V	~	NE
betide		᛫ to happen ᛫ to happen to someone ᛫	V	~	NE
betightle	betigtel	᛫ to accuse ᛫ to charge with a crime ᛫	V	betīhtlian	OE
betimes		᛫ on time ᛫ promptly ᛫ early ᛫ in due time ᛫	AV	~	NE
betly		᛫ excellent ᛫	AJ	betlīc	OE
betoken		᛫ to indicate ᛫ to signify ᛫ to portend ᛫	V	~	NE
betroth		᛫ to engage someone to be married ᛫	V	~	NE
betrothed		᛫ a fiancé ᛫	N	~	NE
better		᛫ a superior ᛬ to improve ᛫ to make better ᛫ to overcome ᛫ to defeat ᛬ superior ᛫	N᛬V᛬AJ	~	NE
betterhood		᛫ superiority ᛫	N	~	NE
between		᛫ inter- ᛫	PREFIX	betweon	OE
betwixt		᛫ between ᛫	AV&P	~[betwēox]	NE
betwixtblin		᛫ an intermission ᛫	N	betweohblinness	OE
betwixtfack		᛫ an interval ᛫	N	betweohsfæc	OE
betwixtsend		᛫ to intermit ᛫	V	betwyxsendan	OE
betwixtset		᛫ interposed ᛫	AJ	betwyhgeset	OE
betwixtwarp		᛫ an interjection ( grammatical term ) ᛬ to interject ᛫	N᛬V	betwyxaworpennyss	OE
bever	befer	᛫ to tremble ᛫ to shake ᛫ to quiver ᛫ to shiver ᛫	V	~	NE
bevering	befering	᛫ trembling ᛫ vibrato [ᚹ] ᛫	N	bevering	NE	calque: Bebung
bewean		᛫ to entertain ᛫	V	bewenian	OE
beweave	beweaf	᛫ to wrap up ᛫ to envelop ᛫ to clothe ᛫ to entwine ᛫	V	biwēven	ME	PST: bewove ᛫ PTCP: bewoven
beweep		᛫ to lament ᛫	V	~	NE
bewest		᛫ west of ᛫	P	~	NE
bewilder		᛫ to confuse ᛫ to befuddle ᛫ to disorientate ᛫	V	~	NE
bewitch	bewic	᛫ to cast a spell on ᛫ to enchant and delight ᛫	V	~	NE
bewray		᛫ to disclose reveal or divulge a secret ᛫ to expose or rat out someone ᛫ to betray ᛫	V	~	NE
bewrayer		᛫ a betrayer ᛫ a divulger ᛫	N	~	NE
bewrite		᛫ to write about ᛫	V	~	NE
beyet		᛫ to beget ᛫	V	beyeten	ME	PST: beyat ᛫ PTCP: beyetten
bid		᛫ to pray ᛫ to request ᛫	V	bidden[biddan]	ME	PST: bade ᛫ PTCP: bidden ᛫ kin: bead
bid		᛫ to command ᛫ to order ᛫	V	~[biddan&bēodan]	NE	PST: bade ᛫ PTCP: bidden
bid		᛫ to offer ᛫ to bid on an auction ᛫	V	~[biddan&bēodan]	NE	PST: bid
bidden		᛫ a barrel ᛫ a tub ᛫	N	byden	OE
biddendly mete		᛫ the imperative mood ᛫	N	bebēodendlīc gemet	OE
bidding		᛫ an order ᛫ a command ᛫ an auction ᛫	N	~	NE
biddle	biddel	᛫ an announcer ᛫ a warrant officer ᛫ a constable ᛫ a bailiff ᛫ a beadle ᛫	N	bidel[bydel]	ME	kin: beadle (from Frankish?)
bide		᛫ to wait ᛫ to stay ᛫ to remain ᛫	V	~	NE
bidhouse	bidhuse	᛫ a chapel ᛫ an oratory ᛫	N	bēdhús	OE
bidword		᛫ a motto ᛫	N	bid+word	NEx2	calque: biedwurd
bield	beeld	᛫ shelter ᛫ protection ᛫ courage ᛫ confidence ᛬ to encourage ᛫ to embolden ᛫	N᛬V	bield&beald&beldan	NE&OE&OE
bieldy	beeldy	᛫ sheltering ᛫	AJ	~	NE
Big Dipper		᛫ a bright circumpolar asterism of the northern sky which is part of Ursa Major ᛫	N(P)	~	NE
biggen		᛫ to enlarge ᛫	V	~	NE
bight	bigt	᛫ a curve ᛫ a bend ᛫ a corner ᛫ a coast bend which forms an open bay ᛫	N	bight&byht	NE&OE
bigwheel	bighweel	᛫ a ferris wheel ᛫	N	big wheel	NE
bilk		᛫ a cheater ᛫ a hoax ᛬ to cheat ᛫ to defraud ᛫ to deceive ᛫ to craft a hoax ᛫	V	~	NE
bill		᛫ a hooked polearm ᛫ a halberd ᛫ a gisarme ᛫ a falcastrum ᛫ a mattock ᛫ a pickaxe ᛫ a pickax ᛫	N	bill&bil&bil	NE&ME&OE
billwhite	billhwite	᛫ simple ᛫ innocent ᛫	AJ	bilewhīt	ME
billwhitely	billhwitely	᛫ simply ᛫ sincerely ᛫ honestly ᛫	AV	bilehwītlīce	OE
bin		᛫ during ᛫ inside ᛫ within ᛫	P	binne	ME
bind		᛫ a restraint ᛫ a predicament ᛬ to restrain ᛫ to connect ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
binder		᛫ a determiner ( grammatical term ) ᛫	N	binder	NE	calque: determiner
bindlestiff	bindelstiff	᛫ a hobo ᛫ a tramp ᛫	N	~	NE
bindword		᛫ a compound word ᛫	N	bind+word	NEx2
birdlime		᛫ an adhesive substance used to trap birds ᛫	N	~	NE
birdling		᛫ turtle ᛫ tortoise ᛫	N	byrdling	OE
birdlore		᛫ ornithology ᛫	N	~	NE
birdly		᛫ avian ᛫	AJ	~	NE
bire		᛫ an opportunity ᛫	N	bȳre	OE
birl		᛫ to spin ᛫ to whirl ᛫ to twirl ᛫	V	~	NE	coined in the 18th century
birl		᛫ to carouse ᛫	V	~[birlen][byrlian]	NE
birler		᛫ a butler ᛫ a cupbearer ᛫	N	birler	ME
birr		᛫ energy ᛫ an impetus ᛫ a force ᛫ a strong wind ᛫	N	birr&bir[byre?]	NE&ME
birthfather		᛫ one's biological father ᛫	N	birth father	NE
birthleech	birthleec	᛫ an obstetrician ᛫	N	birth+leech	NEx2
birthmother		᛫ one's biological mother ᛫	N	birth mother	NE
bisen		᛫ a model ᛫ an example to follow ᛬ to symbolize ᛫ to betoken ᛫	N᛬V	bīsne[bȳsen]&bīsnen	ME&ME
bishopric		᛫ a diocese ᛫	N	~	NE‹(H+C)
bishopswort	biscopswort	᛫ a Stachys officinalis plant ( wood betony ) ᛫	N	bishop's wort	NE‹(H+E)
bist		᛫ are ( only for second person singular ) ᛫	V	bist	ME
bitter		᛫ resentful ᛫	AJ	~	NE
bitterness		᛫ resentment ᛫	N	~	NE
bittock		᛫ a small bit ᛫	N	~	NE
bive	bif	᛫ to tremble ᛫	V	bivien	ME	rhyme: give
black		᛫ an anarchist [ᚹ] ᛬ anarchistic [ᚹ] ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
black nightshade	nigtscade	᛫ a Solanum nigrum plant ᛫ a Solanum americanum plant ᛫ a Solanum ptychanthum plant ᛫	N	~	NE
Black Sheep Turkmen	Sceep	᛫ Qara Qoyunlu / Kara Koyunlu ᛫	N(P)	Black Sheep Turkomans	NE
blackthorn		᛫ a Prunus spinosa plant ᛫	N	~	NE	also called "sloe"
blackwort		᛫ a Symphytum officinale plant ( comfrey ) ᛫	N	~	NE	also: knitback; knitwort
bladderwort		᛫ an Utricularia plant ᛫	N	~	NE
blain		᛫ an inflamed swelling or sore on the skin ᛫	N	~	NE	found in "chilblains"
blake		᛫ to pale [ᚾ] ᛬ pale ᛫ pallid ᛫ wan ᛫ withered yellow ᛫	V᛬AJ	~[blāc]	NE
blast		᛫ an explosion ᛬ to explode ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
blastle	blastel	᛫ explosive material ᛫ a bomb ᛫	N	blast+le	NE+ME
blatant		᛫ obvious ᛫	AJ	~	NE
blate		᛫ bashful ᛫ shy ᛫ sheepish ᛫	AJ	~	NE
blaze	blase	᛫ a great fire ᛬ to burn fiercely ᛫	N᛬V	blaze&blæse	NE&OE
bleach	bleac	᛫ to make lighter in hue ᛬ pale ᛫ bleak ᛫	V᛬AJ	~	NE	kin: bleak
blead		᛫ fruit ᛫ vegetables ᛫ produce ᛫ vegetation ᛫ crops ᛫	N	blead&blēd	NE&ME
bleak		᛫ pale ᛫ wan ᛫ pallid ᛫ desolate ᛫ miserable ᛫ depressing ᛫ uncheery ᛫	AJ	~[bleik]	NE‹N	kin: bleach
bleat		᛫ a cry from a sheep goat or calf ᛫	V	~	NE
bleck		᛫ ink ᛫	N	~[blēk][blæc]	NE	vowel tended to shorten ᛫ dialectal word
bleckern		᛫ an inkstand ᛫	N	blæcern	OE
bleckfish	bleckfisc	᛫ a cephalopod ᛫	N	blēk+fish	ME+NE	calque: inkfish
bleckhorn	bleckhorn	᛫ an inkhorn ᛫	N	blæchorn	OE
blee		᛫ colouration ᛫ colour ᛫ skin colour ᛫ complexion ᛫	N	~	NE
bleefaw		᛫ versicolour ᛫ particoloured ᛫ multicoloured ᛫ polychromatic ᛫	AJ	blēofāg	OE
bleeth		᛫ timid ᛫ apprehensive ᛫	AJ	blēþ[blēaþ]	ME
blench	blenc	᛫ a trick ᛫ a ruse ᛫ cheating ᛬ to trick ᛫ to cheat ᛫ to elude ᛫	N᛬V	blench&blenchen&blencan	ME&ME&OE
blend		᛫ a mix ᛬ to mix ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
bless		᛫ to sanctify ᛫ to give divine aid ᛫	V	~	NE
blessing		᛫ divine aid ᛫ a beneficial thing ᛫ one's sanction ᛫	N	~	NE
blike		᛫ to shine ᛫ to gleam ᛫ to twinkle ᛫ to glitter ᛫ to dazzle ᛫ to sparkle ᛫	V	blīken&blīcan/blician	ME&OE
bliket		᛫ a coruscation ᛫ a sparkle ᛫ a twinkle ᛫	N	blīcettung	OE
blin		᛫ cessation ᛬ to cease ᛫ to desist ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
bliss		᛫ great happiness ᛫ great joy ᛫	N	~	NE
blissen		᛫ to make blissful or happy ᛫ fill with or impart bliss to ᛫	V	~	NE
blissful		᛫ extremely happy ᛫ extremely joyful ᛫	AJ	~	NE
blissome	blissum	᛫ joyous ᛫	AJ	~	NE
blithe		᛫ joyful ᛫ cheerful ᛫ carefree ᛫ concernless ᛫ indifferent ᛫ heedless ᛫	AJ	~	NE
blithely		᛫ carelessly ᛫ indifferently ᛫ gladly ᛫ joyfully ᛫	AV	~	NE
blithen		᛫ to make or become blithe ᛫	V	~	NE
blitheness		᛫ joy ᛫	N	~	NE
blither		᛫ to talk foolishly ᛫ blather ᛫	V	~	NE	rhyme: wither
blithering		᛫ foolish talk ᛬ talking incoherently ᛫ jabbering ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
blithesome	blithesum	᛫ having a cheerful or careless disposition ᛫	AJ	~	NE
bloak		᛫ pale ᛫ wan ᛫ pallid ᛫	AJ	blōk[blāc]	ME	kin: bleak
bloakern		᛫ a light place ᛫ a lamp ᛫ a lantern ᛫	N	blācern&blācern	ME&OE
bloat		᛫ livid ᛫ pale ᛫ ghastly ᛫	AJ	blāt	OE
bloodbath		᛫ a massacre ᛫	N	~	NE
bloodleech	bloodleec	᛫ a haematologist ᛫ a hematologist ᛫	N	blood+leech	NEx2
bloodsax		᛫ a fleam ( a tool used for bloodletting and such ) ᛫	N	blōdseax	OE
bloodsucker		᛫ a vampire ᛫	N	~	NE
bloodtale		᛫ a tale involving bloodshed and violence ( specifically a cheaply published story of a sensational kind ) ᛫	N	~	NE
bloodwite		᛫ a penalty for committing bloodshed ᛫	N	~	NE
bloom		᛫ a lump of metal ᛫ metal [ᚹ] ᛫	N	blōme[blōma]	ME
bloom		᛫ a flower ᛬ to produce flowers ᛫ to flourish ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE‹ME‹N
bloomcole		᛫ cauliflower ᛫	N	bloom+cole	NEx2	calque: Blumenkohl
bloomer		᛫ a serious or stupid mistake ᛫ a blunder ᛫	N	~	NE
blooming		᛫ ( used to express annoyance or for emphasis ) ᛫	AJ	~	NE
bloop		᛫ a low-pitched beeping sound ᛬ to make a bloop sound ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
blooper		᛫ an embarrassing public blunder ᛫	N	~	NE
bloot		᛫ sacrifice ᛬ to sacrifice ᛫	N᛬V	blōt&blōtan	OE
Blootmonth		᛫ November ᛫	N(P)	Blotmonaþ	OE
blossom		᛫ a flower ᛬ to flower ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
blossomdeer		᛫ an Anthozoa animal ( a coral , a sea anemone ) ᛫	N	blossom+deer	NE
blossomy		᛫ flowery ᛫	AJ	~	NE
blow		᛫ a strike ᛫ a damaging occurrence ᛫	N	~[blēwe]	NE
blow		᛫ cocaine ᛬ to make air current ᛫ to fellate ᛫	N᛬V	~[blāwan]	NE
blow		᛫ the state or period of flowering ᛬ to produce flowers ᛫	N᛬V	~[blōwan]	NE
blow up		᛫ to explode ᛫ to make explode ᛫	V	~	NE
blower		᛫ a telephone ᛫ a phone ᛫	N	~	NE
blowth		᛫ floruit ᛫ florescence ᛫	N	~	NE
blushworthy	bluscworthy	᛫ embarrassing ᛫	AJ	~	NE
bly		᛫ an appearance ᛫ a faint resemblance ᛫	N	~	NE
bo		᛫ both ᛫	N(PRO)	bō	ME	"both" might be from Norse "báðir"
board		᛫ a plank ᛫ a sign board ᛫ a plate ᛫ a table ᛫ a desk ᛫ a group of officials ᛫ a bureau ᛫ a department ᛫	N	~	NE	meaning inspired partly by Dutch "bord"
boatswain		᛫ a Petty Officer charged with hull maintenance on a ship ᛫	N	~	NE	or: bosun
boatward		᛫ a ship's commander ᛫	N	bātweard	OE
bobcat		᛫ a Lynx rufus animal ᛫ a Lynx animal [ᚹ] ᛫	N	~	NE‹(C+E)
bode		᛫ to declare ᛫ to announce ᛫ to proclaim ᛫ to portend ᛫ to preach ᛫	V	bode&bōden&bodian	NE&ME&OE
bodelock		᛫ a decree ᛫ an ordinance ᛫	N	bodlac	ME
boder		᛫ a messenger ᛫ ambassador ᛫ herald ᛫ apostle ᛫ angel ᛫ foreboder ᛫	N	boda	OE
bodeword		᛫ a commandment ( usually in a religious sense ) ᛫	N	bodeword	ME
bodily		᛫ corporal ᛫ material ᛫ corporeal ᛬ forcefully ᛫ in one mass ᛫ as a whole ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~	NE
body		᛫ to embody ᛫ to represent ᛫ to symbolize ᛫	V	~	NE	or: inbody (calque of embody)
bog		᛫ a stretch of unforested wetland with acidic peaty soil ᛫	N	~	NE‹C
bold		᛫ a house ᛫ a castle ᛫ a mansion ᛫ an abode ᛫	N	bōld	ME
bolden		᛫ to embolden ᛫ to take courage ᛫	V	~	NE
bolder		᛫ a hero ? ᛫ a prince ? ᛫	N	bealdor/baldor	OE
Boleyn		᛫ the city of Bologna ᛫	N	Boleyn	ME
bolster		᛫ a cushion ᛫ a pillow ᛬ to reinforce ᛫ to boost ᛫	N᛬V	bolster&bolster	NE&OE
bond		᛫ a connection ᛫ a tie ᛫	N	~	NE
bonddom		᛫ servitude ᛫ bondage ᛫	N	bondedom	ME
bondfolk		᛫ people in a state of bondage ᛫ serfs ᛫	N	~	NE
bondland		᛫ land held by tenure of bond service or rent ᛫	N	bondelond	ME
boneframe		᛫ a skeleton ᛫	N	bone+frame	NEx2
bonehead		᛫ a stupid person ᛫	N	~	NE
bonehouse	bonehuse	᛫ a body ( poetic ) ᛫ a charnel house ᛫ an ossuary ᛫	N	~[bānhūs]	NE
boneleech	boneleec	᛫ an orthopaedist ᛫ an orthopedist ᛫	N	bone+leech	NEx2
boner		᛫ an erection ᛫	N	~	NE	slang
bones		᛫ dice ᛫	N	~	NE
book		᛫ a tome ᛬ to charter ᛫ to get something reserved ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE	PL: books; beech (archaic)
bookcraft		᛫ the art of literature ᛫	N	~	NE
bookend		᛫ to occur or be located on either side of something ᛫	V	~	NE
booker		᛫ a writer a scribe an author ᛫	N	bōcere	OE
bookfell		᛫ a sheet of vellum parchment or paper ᛫ vellum ᛫ parchment ᛫ paper ᛫	N	~	NE
bookhoard		᛫ a library ( a collection of books ) ᛫	N	~	NE
bookhouse	bookhuse	᛫ a library ( a building to house books ) ᛫	N	~	NE
bookkeeper		᛫ an accountant ᛫	N	~	NE
bookland		᛫ land held by charter or written title which is free from service and fines ᛫	N	~	NE
bookling		᛫ a booklet ᛫	N	~	NE
booklore		᛫ bibliology ᛫	N	~	NE
booklover	booklufer	᛫ a bibliophile ᛫	N	~	NE
bookly		᛫ literary ᛫	AJ	~	NE
bookman		᛫ a literary man ᛫ a scholar ᛫	N	~	NE
bookshop	bookscop	᛫ a bookstore ᛫	N	~	NE
bookspeech	bookspeec	᛫ literary language ᛫	N	~	NE
bookstaff		᛫ a letter ( like A B or C ) ᛫	N	~	NE
bookwork		᛫ literary work ᛫ study ᛫	N	bōcweorc	OE
bookwright	bookwrigt	᛫ an author of books ᛫	N	~	NE
boomer		᛫ a large male kangaroo ᛫ a kangaroo ᛫	N	~	NE
boon		᛫ a benefit ᛫ a favour ᛫ a request ᛫ a petition ᛫	N	~[bōn]	NE‹N
boor		᛫ a peasant ᛫ an uncultured person ᛫	N	~	NE‹NL
boorish	boorisc	᛫ rude ᛫ crude ᛫	AJ	~	NE‹NL
boose		᛫ a stall for an animal ( usually a cow ) ᛫	N	~	NE
boot		᛫ remedy ᛫ compensation ᛫ amends ᛫ redress ᛬ to avail ᛫ to profit ᛫ to benefit ᛫ to redress ᛫	N᛬V	boot&bōt	NE&OE	found in: to boot
booten		᛫ to heal ᛫ to cure ᛫ to recover from illness ᛫	V	botnen	ME
bootet		᛫ to repair ᛫	V	bōtettan	OE
bootful		᛫ useful ᛫	AJ	bōteful	ME
bootless		᛫ profitless ᛫ pointless ᛫ unavailing ᛫ ineffectual ᛫ useless ᛫	AJ	~	NE
bootworthy		᛫ pardonable ᛫ expiable ᛫ able to get atoned for ᛫	AJ	bōtwyrþe	OE
bore		᛫ a drill ᛬ to perforate ᛫ to pierce ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
borough	boroug	᛫ a city ᛫	N	~[burg/burh/buruh]	NE	or: burgh ᛫ may be "bury" in place names
borougher	borouger	᛫ a citizen ᛫	N	~{burgware}	NE
boroughership	borougerscip	᛫ citizenship ᛫	N	~	NE
borougherwye	borougerwye	᛫ a civil war ᛫	N	borough+er+wye	NEx2+ME	calque: boargeroarloch; Bürgerkrieg
boroughland	borougland	᛫ city land ᛫	N	burhland	OE
boroughlaw	borouglaw	᛫ civil law ᛫	N	borough+law	NEx2‹N	calque: Bürgerliches Gesetz; Burgerlijk Wet
boroughman	borougman	᛫ a citizen ᛫	N	burhman	OE
boroughreeve	borougreef	᛫ a mayor ᛫	N	burhgerefa	OE
boroughward	borougward	᛫ a city guard ᛫	N	burhweard	OE
boroughwit	borougwit	᛫ a city counsellor ᛫ a city counselor ᛫	N	burhwita	OE
boroughy	borougy	᛫ urban ᛫ municipal ᛫ civil ( as in "having to do with cities" ) ᛫	AJ	borough+y	NEx2
borrow		᛫ a protection ᛫ a defence ᛫ a guarantor ᛫ a surety ᛫ a piece of armor ᛬ to protect ᛫ to defend ᛫ to lend or borrow a surety or a loan ᛫	N᛬V	borrow&borwen&borgh	NE&ME&ME	becomes -bour/-bor in compounds (harbour/harbor)
bosom		᛫ the front of the thorax ( the chest ) ᛫ a person's loving care and protection ᛫	N	~[bōsm]	NE
botch	boc	᛫ to misperform ᛫	V	~	NE
bothen		᛫ a Rosmarinus officinalis plant ( rosemary ) ᛫	N	bothen	ME
bothhanded		᛫ ambidextrous ᛬ ambidextrously ᛫	AJ᛬AV	bothhanded	NE
bottle	bottel	᛫ an abode ᛫ a dwelling ᛫ a habitation ᛫	N	botel[botl]	ME
bough	buge	᛫ a branch ᛫	N	~	NE	rhyme: plough
bouk	book	᛫ a bulging vessel such as a bottle jug pitcher or bulb ᛫ a belly ᛫ an abdomen ᛫ a torso ᛫	N	bouk&būc	ME&OE
bound	bund	᛫ going or ready to go towards a specified place ᛫ destined or very likely to have a specified experience ᛫	AJ	~[boun][N buinn]	NE‹N
bounden	bunden	᛫ obligatory ᛫	AJ	~	NE
bout	bute	᛫ a period of intense activity which does not last long ᛫ an attack of illness or strong emotion ᛫	N	~	NE
bow	bue	᛫ to dwell ᛫ to inhabit ᛫ to occupy ᛫	V	būan/būgan	OE	kin: bold (dwelling)
bower	bure	᛫ a bedroom ( especially a boudoir ) ᛫ a dwelling ᛫ a shady place ( like in a garden ) ᛫	N	~[būr]	NE	rhyme: tower
bower	bure	᛫ a young hawk ᛫	N	~	NE	rhyme: tower ᛫ literally: branch-er
bower	bure	᛫ a farmer ᛫ a boor ᛫ a pawn (chess piece) [ᚹ] ᛫ a jack (playing cards) [ᚹ] ᛫	N	gebūr	OE	rhyme: tower
bowerbird	burebird	᛫ an Australasian ptilonorhynchidae bird ᛫	N	bower bird	NE
bowerland	bureland	᛫ farmland ᛫ land of farmers ᛫	N	būrlō̆nd	ME
bowman		᛫ an archer ᛫	N	~	NE
bown	bune	᛫ to get ready ᛫ to get prepared ᛫ to get going ᛫	V	bounen	ME‹N
bowyer		᛫ a maker of bows ᛫	N	~	NE
Bragman		᛫ a brahmin ᛫ an Indian ( erroneous ) ᛫	N	Bragmā̆n	ME‹I
braid		᛫ a weave of strands ᛫ a sudden jerk ᛫ a moment ᛫ an instant ᛫ a second [ᚹ] ᛬ to intertwine ᛫ to move suddenly ᛫ to rush ᛫ to jump ᛫	N᛬V	braid&breid&breiden	NE&ME&ME	PST: braided; braid ᛫ "at a braid" = "in a moment"
brainleech	brainleec	᛫ a neurologist ᛫	N	brain+leech	NEx2
brainpan		᛫ a skull ᛫ a brain ᛫	N	~	NE
brainwash	brainwasc	᛫ to indoctrinate ( in the negative sense ) ᛫	V	~	NE	calque: 洗腦
brake		᛫ a thicket ᛫	N	~	NE
brakestreeling		᛫ bremsstrahlung ( an electromagnetic radiation produced by the deceleration of a charged particle ) ᛫	N	brake+streel+ing	NE+ME+NE	calque: Bremsstrahlung
brambleberry	brambelberry	᛫ a blackberry ᛫	N	brǣmelberie	OE
brand		᛫ a torch ᛫ a flame ᛫ a mark made with fire ᛫ a logo or reputation ᛫ a sword ᛫	N	~	NE	supposedly means "sword" because swords shine kind of like fire
brassy		᛫ Kyphosus vaigiensis ᛬ resembling brass ᛫ impudent ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
brat		᛫ a cloak of coarse cloth ᛫	N	brat[bratt]	ME‹OE‹C
brazen	brasen	᛫ made of brass ᛫ audacious ᛫ barefaced ᛫ harsh and loud sounding ᛫ resolute ᛫	AJ	~	NE
breach	breac	᛫ a rupture ᛫ a fissure ᛫	N	~	NE	kin: break
breadth		᛫ an extent ᛫ a range ᛫ a measure of how broad something is ᛫	N	~	NE
breadthwise		᛫ in terms of breadth ᛫ horizontal ᛬ in a horizontal manner ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~	NE
breakdown	breakdune	᛫ a system's collapse ᛫	N	~	NE
breakneck		᛫ dangerously or extremely fast ᛫	AJ	~	NE
breakth		᛫ brokenness ᛫	N	brecþ	OE
breakwater		᛫ a jetty ( as in a barrier which protects from waves ) ᛫	N	~	NE
breast		᛫ a thorax ᛫ a chest of a creature ᛫	N	~[brẹ̄st][brēost]	NE
breastband		᛫ a brassiere ᛫ a bra ᛫	N	brẹ̄st band/brestbande	ME
breastbone		᛫ a sternum ᛫	N	brẹ̄stbōn	ME
breastbone		᛫ a sternum ᛫	N	~	NE
breastbour	breastbor	᛫ a breastplate ᛫ a piece of breast armour ᛫	N	brēostbeorh	OE
breastgirdle	breastgirdel	᛫ a brassiere ᛫	N	brẹ̄st girdel	ME
breathlessness		᛫ dyspnea ᛫	N	~	NE
bred		᛫ a surface ᛫ a table ᛫ a tablet ᛫ a board ᛫ a plank ᛫ a log ᛫	N	bred[bred]	ME
bredheel		᛫ a platform heel ᛫	N	bred+heel	OE+NE
bree		᛫ to fear ᛫ to frighten ᛫ to terrify ᛫	V	breen[brēgan]	ME	kin: braid ?
breeches	breeces	᛫ pants ᛫ trousers ᛫	N	~	NE	or: britches, breeks
breed		᛫ roasted meat ᛫ grilled meat ᛫ a roast ᛫ barbecue ᛬ to roast ᛫ to fry ᛫ to grill ᛫ to roast ᛫ to barbecue ᛫	N᛬V	brēde&brēden	ME&ME
breed		᛫ a sub-type within a species ᛫	N	~[brēdan]	NE	kin: brood
breem		᛫ illustrious ᛫ splendid ᛫ vigorous ᛫ fierce ᛫ savage ᛫ ferocious ᛫ tempestuous ᛫	AJ	breem/breme/brim&brēme	NE&ME
breem		᛫ to celebrate ᛫	V	brēman	OE
breet		᛫ to break ᛫ to bruise ᛫ to destroy ᛫ to degenerate ᛫	V	brēotan	OE
brewhouse	brewhuse	᛫ a brewery ᛫	N	brewhouse	NE
brey		᛫ a ruler ᛫	N	brego[bregu/brege]	OE
brich	bric	᛫ useful ᛫ advantageous ᛫	AJ	brīce&brȳce	ME&OE
bridal		᛫ a nuptial ᛬ nuptial ᛫	N᛬AJ	~[brȳdealo]	NE	the "-al" at the end isn't from Latin
bridelock		᛫ nuptials ᛫	N	brūdlāc	ME
bridewort		᛫ meadowsweet ( Filipendula ulmaria ) ᛫ Spiraea salicifolia ᛫ Spiraea alba ᛫	N	~	NE
bridgeask	bricgask	᛫ a tuatara ᛫	N	bridge+ask	NEx2	calque: Brückenechse
bridle	bridel	᛫ the headgear used to control a horse ᛫	N	~	NE
brightness	brigtness	᛫ luminance ᛫	AJ	~	NE
brightom	brigtom	᛫ glittering ᛫ scintillation ᛫ twinkling ᛫ a moment ᛫ an instant ᛫ a second [ᚹ] ᛫	N	bearhtm{bearhtmhwīl}	OE	"moment" by association with the twinkling of an eye
brightomwhile	brigtomhwile	᛫ a moment ᛫ an instant ᛫ a second [ᚹ] ᛫	N	bearhtmhwīl	OE
brim		᛫ a sea ᛫ an ocean ᛫ water ᛫ a flood ᛫ an edge of water ᛫	N	~	NE
brimhengest	brimhencgest	᛫ a ship ( poetic ) ᛫	N	brimhengest	OE
brimstone		᛫ sulpher ᛫ sulfur ᛫	N	~	NE
brimyest		᛫ a mariner or a sailor ( poetic ) ᛫	N	brimgǽst	OE
brindled	brindelled	᛫ tabby ᛫	AJ	~	NE
brine		᛫ salt water ᛫ water saturated with salt ᛫ saline solution ᛫	N	~	NE
bring about	abute	᛫ to produce ᛫ to cause ᛫	V	~	NE
bring forth		᛫ to produce ᛫ to cause ᛫	V	~	NE
bring up		᛫ to mention ᛫	V	~	NE
brist		᛫ damage ᛫	N	brist[byrst]	ME
bristle worm	bristel	᛫ a Polychaete animal ᛫	N	~	NE
bristly oxtongue	oxtung	᛫ a Helminthotheca echioides plant ᛫ a Picris echioides plant ᛫	N	~	NE
brit		᛫ to fragment ᛫ to divide ᛫ to bruise ᛫ to indent ᛫ to shatter ᛫	V	~[brittian/bryttian]	NE	kin: brittle; brytja (Icelandic)
Britenwielder	Britenweelder	᛫ a great king ᛫ a ruler of dispersed lands ᛫	N(P)	brȳtenwalda	OE
Britten		᛫ Britain ᛫	N(P)	bryten	OE‹C
britter		᛫ a dispenser ᛫ a distributor ᛫	N	brytta	OE
brittle	brittel	᛫ fragile ᛫ unable to bend without breaking ᛫	AJ	~	NE
Britwales		᛫ Britons ( pre-Anglo-Saxon ) ᛫ Celtic Brits ( as opposed to Anglo Brits ) ᛫	N(P)	bretwalas/brytwalas	OE
Britwelsh	Britwelsc	᛫ Brythonic language ᛬ Brythonic ᛫	N(P)᛬AJ(P)	bretwilisc	OE
broadcast		᛫ a transmission ᛬ to transmit ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE‹(E+N)
broadly		᛫ generally ᛫	AV	~	NE
brock		᛫ a badger ᛫	N	~	NE‹C?
broken rime		᛫ a fraction ᛫	N	broken+rime	NE+ME	calque: broken number
Bronding		᛫ one of the Brondings ᛫ someone from Brännö in Sweden ᛫	N(P)	Brondingum&Brondingas	OE
brood		᛫ the young of an animal ᛬ to sit on eggs to hatch them ᛫ to dwell on something that sours one's mood ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
brook		᛫ to enjoy ᛫ to use ᛫	V	brook&brouken[brūcan]	NE&ME
brosen		᛫ to decay ᛫ to erode ᛫	V	brosnian	OE
brothel		᛫ a degenerate ᛫	N	~	NE
brothelhouse	brothelhuse	᛫ a whorehouse ᛫	N	~	NE	often shortened to "brothel"
brother		᛫ a friar ᛫ a male member of a religious order ᛫	N	~	NE
brotherbane		᛫ a fratricide ᛫	N	brōþorbana	OE
brotherhood		᛫ a fraternity ᛫	N	~	NE
brotherly		᛫ fraternal ᛫	AJ	~	NE
brotherslayer		᛫ a fratricide ᛫	N	brotherslayer	NE
brotherwife		᛫ a brother's wife ᛫	N	brōþorwīf	OE
brow		᛫ terror ᛫ dread ᛫ horror ᛫	N	brōga	OE	rhyme: grow
brown	brune	᛫ a fascist [ᚹ] ᛬ fascistic ᛫ fascist ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
buck		᛫ a male animal ᛫	N	~	NE
bud		᛫ a bribe ᛫	N	bud	ME	believed to be an offshoot of "bode"
bugbear		᛫ an ongoing problem obstacle or adversity ᛫	N	~	NE
build		᛫ a physique ᛫ a structure ᛬ to construct ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
buildcraft		᛫ the art of architecture ᛫	N	build+craft	NEx2
Bulgar		᛫ a Bulgarian ᛫	N(P)	Bulgarisc	OE	or: Pulgar (from OE Pulgare)
Bulgaria		᛫ Bulgaria ᛫	N(P)	Bulgaria	ME
bulk		᛫ mass ᛫	N	~	NE
bulwark		᛫ a defensive wall ᛫ a safeguard ᛬ to fortify ᛫ to provide protection ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE‹NL?	equivalent to "bole"+"work"
bunch	bunc	᛫ a multitude ᛫	N	~	NE
burden	birden	᛫ a heavy load ᛫ duty ᛫ responsibility ᛫ onus ᛫	N	~[birthen][byrðen]	NE
burdensome	birdensum	᛫ arduous ᛫	AJ	~	NE
burdock		᛫ an Arctium plant ᛫	N	~	NE
bure		᛫ a son ᛫ child ᛫ descendant ᛫	N	byre	OE
buriel		᛫ entombment ᛫	N	burial	NE
burn		᛫ a small stream ᛫	N	~	NE	or: bourn (southern England version?)
burn		᛫ a coat of mail ᛫ a hauberk ᛫ a cuirass [ᚹ] ᛫ a corslet [ᚹ] ᛫ a lorica [ᚹ] ᛫ a breastplate [ᚹ] ᛫	N	byrne{brinie/burn}	OE
buryleeth		᛫ an epitaph ᛫ a eulogy ᛫	N	byrglēoþ	OE	dubious modernisation
bushwhack	buschwack	᛫ to ambush ᛫	V	~	NE
business	bisiness	᛫ affairs ᛫	N	~	NE
busk		᛫ to ready ᛫ to prepare ᛫ to furnish ᛫ to provide ᛫ to adorn ᛫ to clothe ᛫	V	busken	ME‹N
busy	bisy	᛫ active ᛫ preoccupied ᛫	AJ	~[bisī][bisig]	NE
busybody		᛫ a meddling or prying person ᛫	N	~	NE
but		᛫ just ᛫ only ᛫ no more than ᛬ except ᛫ other than ᛫	AV᛬P	~	NE
butterpear		᛫ an avocado ᛫	N	butter pear	NE
by dint of		᛫ by means of ᛫ by force of ᛫	P	~	NE
by heart		᛫ from memory ᛫	AV	~	NE
by hook or by crook		᛫ by any means necessary ᛫	AV	~	NE
by the rood		᛫ by the cross ! ( a phrase used in oath making ) ᛫	I	~	NE
bye		᛫ to bend ᛫ to curve ᛫ to bow ᛫	V	bȳgan	OE
byedness		᛫ curvature ᛫	AJ	gebīgednys	OE
byfare		᛫ to pass ( as in to go by, not to hand over ) ᛫	V	by+fare	NEx2
bygone		᛫ a thing dating from an earlier time ᛬ belonging to an earlier time ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
byland		᛫ a peninsula ᛫	N	~	NE
bylaw		᛫ an ordinance from a local authority ᛫ a rule made by a society to control the actions of its members ᛫	N	~	NE‹(E+N)
byname		᛫ a pronoun ᛫	N	bīnama	OE
byquid	bycwid	᛫ a proverb ᛫ a fable ᛫	N	bīcwide	OE
byre		᛫ a barn ( especially one for cattle ) ᛫	N	~	NE
byrlady		᛫ ( an exclamation of surprise ) ᛫	I	~	NE
bysmear		᛫ mockery ᛬ to mock ᛫ deride ᛫ irritate ᛫ reproach ᛫ blaspheme ᛫ defame ᛫ revile ᛫	N᛬V	bysmer&bysmerian	OE
byspel		᛫ a parable ᛫ a fable ᛫ a proverb ᛫	N	bīspel&bigspell	ME&OE	see comment
bystander		᛫ one who is present but not taking part in a situation or event ᛫	N	~	NE
bytime		᛫ leisure time ᛫	N	~	NE
bytongue	bytung	᛫ a dialect ᛫	N	by+tongue	NEx2
bytonguelore	bytunglore	᛫ dialectology ᛫	N	by+tongue+lore	NEx3
Bytown	Bytune	᛫ Ottawa ᛫	N	~	NE	ceased to be official name in 1854, remains a popular nickname
byway		᛫ a side road ᛫	N	~	NE
byword		᛫ a proverb ᛫ a proverbial saying ᛫ an epithet ᛫ an adverb ᛫	N	byword&bijwoord	NE&NL
cack		᛫ excrement ᛫ faeces ᛫ poop ᛫ crap ᛫ dung ᛬ to poop ᛫ to crap ᛫ to shit ᛫	N᛬V	~[cac]	NE
cackhouse	cackhuse	᛫ a privy ᛫ a latrine ᛫	N	cachūs	OE
calfbone		᛫ the fibula ᛫	N	~	NE
calfbone		᛫ a fibula ᛫	N	calf+bone	NE‹N+NE	or: sparlirebone
calfflesh	calfflesc	᛫ veal ᛫	N	~	NE
call		᛫ a hair net ᛫ a kind of headdress ᛫	N	calle	ME
called for		᛫ warranted ᛫	AJ	~	NE
callow		᛫ inexperienced ᛫ bald ᛫ unfledged ᛫ unfeathered ᛫ immature ᛫	AJ	~	NE
candletree	candeltree	᛫ a candelabrum ᛫ a chandelier ᛫	N	candeltrēow	OE	the candle element is ultimately from Latin
canker		᛫ cancer ᛫ a plant disease characterized by cankers ᛫	N	~	NE‹OE‹I
cankerleech	cankerleec	᛫ an oncologist ᛫	N	canker+leech	NE‹I+NE
cannel		᛫ cinnamon ᛫ a Cinnamomum zelanicum tree ᛫	N	canē̆l	ME‹I
canny		᛫ pleasant ᛫ fair ᛫ shrewd or astute ( especially in business matters ) ᛫	AJ	~	NE
caretaker		᛫ a custodian ᛫	N	~	NE
careworn		᛫ tired and unhappy because of prolonged worry ᛫	AJ	~	NE
cart		᛫ a paper ᛫ a treatise ᛫	N	carte	ME‹OE‹I
Cartain		᛫ Carthage ᛫	N(P)	Cartaina	OE‹O
catbear		᛫ a panda ᛫	N	~	NE	might be a calque of Chinese
Cathom		᛫ Caen ( city in Normandy ) ᛫	N(P)	Caðum	OE	From the Anglo Saxon Chronicle
catlore		᛫ felinology ᛫	N	~	NE
catly		᛫ feline ᛫	AJ	~	NE
chafer	ceafer	᛫ a Scarabaeidae insect ( scarab beetles ) ᛫	N	~[ceafor]	NE	rhyme: wafer ᛫ kin: chaff (probably)
chaff	ceaf	᛫ grain husks ( collective ) ᛫ something worthless ᛫ refuse ᛫ garbage ᛫ trash ᛫	N	~	NE
chaffer	ceafer	᛫ trade ᛫ commerce ᛫ merchandise ᛫ a commodity ᛬ to trade ᛫ to do business ᛫	N	chaffer&chaffā̆re	NE&ME‹(I+E)	equal to: cheap fare
chapman	ceapman	᛫ a merchant ᛫ a trader ᛫ a peddler ᛫ a bargainer ᛫	N	chapman	ME	or: cheapman (from variant)
char	cear	᛫ a turn ( one's allotted time ) ᛫ a shift ( of work or such ) ᛬ to turn ᛫ to change beliefs or allegiance ᛫ to convert ᛫	N᛬V	char&chāren&cyrran	NE&ME&OE	kin: chare
charlady	cearlady	᛫ a maid ( cleaning lady ) ᛫	N	~	NE
charlock	cearlock	᛫ a Cruciferae plant ᛫	N	~	NE
chary	ceary	᛫ wary ᛫ hesitant ᛫ reluctant ᛫ cautiously or suspiciously reluctant to do something ᛫ anxious about doing something ᛫	AJ	~	NE	kin: care ᛫ rhyme: cherry (for some at least)
chavel	ceafel	᛫ a jowl ᛫ a jaw ᛫	N᛬V	chavel[ceafl]	ME	"jowl" has French influence?
cheap	ceap	᛫ bargaining ᛫ a bargain ᛬ to bargain ᛬ inexpensive ᛫ inexpensive and of poor quality	AJ	cheap&chēp&chēpen	NE‹I&ME‹I	terms like "good cheap" simplified to just "cheap"
cheaping	ceaping	᛫ marketing ᛫ trading ᛫ bargaining ᛫	N	chẹ̄pinge	ME‹OE‹I
cheapstow	ceapstow	᛫ a market place ᛫	N	ceapstōw	OE‹(I+E)
chedder	cedder	᛫ cedar ᛫	N	cederbēam/cedertrēow	OE‹I‹H	or: cader (from cæderbēam)
cheed	ceed	᛫ a pouch ᛫ a bag ᛫ a sack ᛫	N	cēod	OE
cheekbone	ceekbone	᛫ a zygomatic bone ᛫	N	~	NE
cheel	ceel	᛫ a small flat-bottomed kind of ship or boat ᛫	N	cēol	OE	"keel" seems to be Norse
cheen	ceen	᛫ a torch ( of a particular kind? ) ᛫	N	cēn	OE
chettle	ceen	᛫ a kettle ᛫	N	chetel[cetel]	ME	kettle is Norse?
cheves	ceefes	᛫ a concubine ᛫ a paramour ᛫	N	cheves[ciefes/cefes/cyfes]	ME	ANG: ceefs?
chevesborn	ceefesborn	᛫ born of a concubine ᛫ bastard ᛫	AJ	cheves boren	ME
chide	cide	᛫ to admonish ᛫ to rebuke ᛫ to reproach ᛫	V	~	NE
child	cild	᛫ a juvenile ᛫	N	~	NE	PL: children; childer
Childermas	cildermas	᛫ Holy Innocents' Day ᛫	N	~	NE‹(E+I)
childleech	cildleec	᛫ a pediatrician ᛫	N	child+leech	NEx2	or: barnleech
childrearing	cildrearing	᛫ the bringing up of a child ᛫ parenting ᛫	N	~	NE
chine	cine	᛫ a fissure ᛫ a chasm ᛬ to crack ᛫ to fissure ᛫	N᛬V	~[cīnu/cīnan]	NE
chink	cink	᛫ a narrow opening ᛫	N	~	NE
chirk	cirk	᛫ to cheer up ᛫	V	~	NE
chirkel	cirkel	᛫ the circle of the Zodiac ᛫	N	circul	OE‹I
chirse	cirs	᛫ a cherry ᛫	N	ciris/cyrs	OE‹I‹H
chirten	cirten	᛫ beautiful ᛫	AJ	cyrten	OE
chirtenledge	cirtenlecg	᛫ to beautify ᛫	V	cyrtenlǣcan	OE
chise	cise	᛫ choosy ᛫ choice ᛫ picky ᛫ petty ᛫ overly critical ᛫	AJ	chīs	ME
chisel	cisel	᛫ gravel ᛫	N	chisel/chysel/chesel	ME
chistle	cistel	᛫ a Castanea plant ( a chestnut tree ) ᛫	N	cystel	OE‹I	also: chistbeam; chistenbeam, stonechist, stonechistle
chit	cit	᛫ a young beast ( such as a whelp or a cub or a kitten ) ᛫ a brat ᛫	N	~	NE
chokelew	ceokelew	᛫ apt to choke or suffocate someone ᛫	AJ	chokeleu	ME
choose	ceoos	᛫ to pick ᛫ to decide ᛫	V	~	NE
chooser	ceooser	᛫ an elector ᛫ a connoisseur ᛫	N	chooser&chēsere	NE&ME
choosling	ceoosling	᛫ one of the elect ( of Christian myth ) ᛫	N	chōsling	ME
chore	ceore	᛫ a task ( especially habitial ones ) ᛫	V	~	NE
Christendom	cristendom	᛫ Christianity ᛫ the Christian world ᛫	N	~	NE
churchly	circly	᛫ ecclesiastical ᛫	AJ	~[cyriclīc]	NE
churchman	circman	᛫ a cleric ᛫ a member of the clergy ᛫	N	~	NE‹(H+E)
churchward	circward	᛫ a custodian of a church ᛫ a sacristan ᛫	N	chircheward	ME‹(H+E)
churl	cerl	᛫ a commoner ᛫ a peasant ᛫ a boor ᛫	N	~[chē̆rl]	NE
churlborn	cerlborn	᛫ low-born ᛫	AJ	ceorlboren	OE
churlfolk	cerlfolk	᛫ the common people ᛫	N	ceorlfolc	OE
churlish	cerlisc	᛫ servile ᛫ rustic ᛫ rude ᛫ villainous ᛫ unlearned ᛫	AJ	cherlish	ME
churlishness	cerliscness	᛫ rudeness ᛫ vulgarity ᛫	N	ceorliscnes	OE
Churlwain	cerlwain	᛫ the Big Dipper ᛫ Ursa Major ᛫ the constellation Boötes ᛫	N	carlewain	ME
churly	cerly	᛫ vulgarly ᛫ in the manner of commoners ᛫	AV	ceorllīce	OE
chy	cie	᛫ to call ᛫ to call upon ᛫ to invoke ᛫ to summon ᛫	V	cīgan	OE
cinder	sinder	᛫ slag ᛫ dross ᛫ impurity of metal ᛫	N	~	NE
clammy		᛫ cold and damp ᛫	AJ	~	NE
clauster		᛫ a cloister ᛫	N	clauster	OE‹I
cleam		᛫ to plaster ᛫ to smear ᛫ to anoint ᛫	V	clēmen[OE clǣman]	ME	kin: cloam
cleancut		᛫ sharply defined ᛫ unambiguous ᛫ of wholesome appearance ᛫	AJ	cleancut	NE‹(E+N)
cleanhearted		᛫ pure in heart ᛫ innocent of heart ᛫	AJ	clǣnheort+ed	OE+NE
cleanly		᛫ habitually clean ᛫	AJ	~	NE
cleanness		᛫ moral purity ᛫ innocence ᛫ cleanliness ᛫ integrity ᛫ chastity ᛫ celibacy ᛫	N	cleaness	NE&ME
cleanse		᛫ to purge ᛫ to purify ᛫	V	~	NE
cleat		᛫ a wedge ᛫	N	~	NE
cleave	cleaf	᛫ to sever ᛫	V	~	NE	PST: clove; cleft ᛫ PTCP: cloven; cleft
cleavers	cleafers	᛫ a Galium aparine plant ᛫	N	~	NE	or: clivers
cleeve	cleef	᛫ a dwelling ᛫	N	clēve[cleofa]	ME
cleft		᛫ a fissure ᛫	N	~	NE	kin: cleave
clepe		᛫ to name ᛫ to summon ᛫ to invoke ᛫ to speak ᛫ to utter ᛫ to vocalize ᛫	V	clēpen[cleopian]	ME	PST: clept
cleper		᛫ a vowel ᛫	N	clepe+er	NEx2	inspired by OE cleopigend/cleopend
clepery		᛫ vocalic ᛫	AJ	clepe+er+ly	NEx3
clew		᛫ an indication ᛫	N	~	NE	kin: clew
clew		᛫ a sphere ᛫ a ball of thread ᛫	N	~	NE
cling		᛫ to adhere ᛫	V	~	NE
clip		᛫ a flexible or spring-loaded device for holding objects ᛫ a metal holder containing firearm cartridges ᛫	N	~	NE
clithe		᛫ a plaster ᛫ salve ᛫ poultice ᛫	N	clithe[cliþa]	ME
cloam		᛫ earthenware ᛫ crockery ᛫	N	~[clām]	NE
clod		᛫ a lump of something ( especially clay or earth ) ᛫	N	~	NE
clog		᛫ a log ᛫ a block of wood to impede an animal's movement ᛫ a block ᛫ a lump that causes a block ᛫ a lump ᛫	N	~	NE
clote		᛫ the burdock ᛫ the clotbur ᛫	N	clote	ME
clothe		᛫ to dress ᛫ to give someone clothes ᛫ to endow ᛫	V	~	NE	PTCP: clad
clother		᛫ a person who makes or sells cloth or clothing ᛫	N	~	NE
clough	cluge	᛫ a steep valley ᛫ a ravine ᛫	N	~	NE	rhyme: tough
clousing	clusing	᛫ a cell ᛫	N	clȳsing	OE‹I	kin: clūsen (ME)
clout	clute	᛫ a patch ( of leather cloth metal or code ) ᛫ a blotch ᛫ a heavy blow ᛫ influence ᛬ to patch ( to mend with a patch ) ᛫	N	clout&clout[clūt]	NE&ME
clove	clofe	᛫ a duplicate charter ᛫ a copy ᛫ a duplicate [ᚹ] ᛬ to copy [ᚹ] ᛫ to duplicate [ᚹ] ᛫	N᛬V	iclova&geclofa	ME&OE
clove	clofe	᛫ something which is cleft ᛫ a den ᛫ a chasm ᛫ a hollow ᛫ a bulbil ᛫ a bit of garlic ᛫ a celler ᛫	N	clove&clēofa	NE&OE
cloven	clofen	᛫ divided ᛫	AJ	~	NE
clutchfist	clucfist	᛫ a miser ᛫	N	~	NE
coaf		᛫ courageous ᛫	AJ	cōf[cāf]	ME
coalfish	coalfisc	᛫ a Pollachius virens fish ᛫	N	~	NE	AKA: pollock; saithe
coalmouse	coalmuse	᛫ a Periparus ater bird ᛫	N	coalmouse	NE
coaser		᛫ an emperor ᛫ an imperator ᛫ a caesar ᛫	N	cāsere	OE‹I
coaserdom		᛫ imperium ᛫	N	cāserdōm	OE‹(I+E)
coaserly		᛫ imperial ᛫	AJ	cāserlīc	OE‹(I+E)
coasern		᛫ an empress ᛫	N	cāsern	OE‹(I+E)
coaserrich	coaserric	᛫ an empire ᛫	N	cāsere+rīche	OE+ME	calque: Kaiserreich
coathe		᛫ disease ᛫ illness ᛫ sickness ᛫	N	~[cothe][coþu]	NE	used only for sheep in Modern English?
coathed		᛫ diseased ᛫	AJ	~	NE
cobweb		᛫ a spider's web ᛫	N	~	NE
cock		᛫ a male bird ᛫	N	~	NE
cocker		᛫ a quiver ᛫	N	coker	ME
cockshead	cockscead	᛫ an Onobrychis plant ( a sainfoin ) ᛫	N	cock's head	NE
cod		᛫ a bag ᛫ a sack ᛫ a pouch ᛫ integument ᛫ a scrotum ᛫	N	~	NE
codapple	codappel	᛫ a quince ? ᛫	N	codæppel	OE
codtree		᛫ a Ceratonia siliqua plant ( a carob or a locust tree ) ᛫ a Prosopsis plant ( an algarroba ) ᛫	N	~	NE
coffeehouse	coffeehuse	᛫ a cafe ᛫	N	~	NE‹(O+NE)
coldrife		᛫ cold ᛫ chilling ᛫ gelid ᛫ frigid ᛫	AJ	~	NE
cole		᛫ any Brassica oleracea plant ( broccoli , kale , brussels sprouts , cabbage , cauliflower , kohlrabi , gai lan )	N	~[cāl]{cawel}{caulis}	NE‹OE‹I	kin: kale
coleneep		᛫ kohlrabi ᛫	N	cole+nep	NE+ME‹I	calque: Kohlrabi
Coleyn		᛫ the city of Cologne ᛫	N	Coleyn	ME
colk		᛫ an apple core ᛫ an onion heart ᛫ a core [ᚹ] ᛫	N	colk{hertecolk}	ME	kin: kolk (Middle Dutch); kälk (Swedish dialectal)
comeliness	cumliness	᛫ beauty ᛫ attractiveness ᛫	AJ	~	NE
comeling	cumling	᛫ a foreigner ᛫ a stranger ᛫ an intruder ᛫ a newcomer to a religious faith ᛫ a new convert ᛫ an import ( from abroad ) ᛫	N	cǒmeling	ME
comely	cumly	᛫ attractive ᛫ agreeable ᛫ suitable ᛫ proper ᛫	AJ	~	NE
comendliness	cummendliness	᛫ possibility ᛫	N	acumendlīcness	OE
comendly	cummendly	᛫ possible ᛫	AJ	ācumendlic	OE	or: comingly; camely
comer		᛫ a guest ᛫ a stranger ᛫	N	cuma	OE
con		᛫ to study attentively ᛫ to study ᛫	V	~[cunnan]	NE
conned		᛫ educated ᛫ having studied ᛫	AJ	~	NE
conner		᛫ a student ᛫	N	con+er	NEx2
cook up		᛫ to fabricate ᛫ to make ( usually in a shady or rushed way ) ᛫	V	~	NE
cookiecutter		᛫ generic ( usually in a bad way ) ᛫	AJ	~	NE‹(NL+E)
cooler		᛫ a refrigerator ᛫	N	~	NE
coomb		᛫ a short valley or hollow on a hillside or coastline ᛫	N	~	NE‹C
cop		᛫ a spider ᛫	N	~	NE	shortened from "atorcoppe" ᛫ kin: cobweb
cop		᛫ the top summit or crest of something ᛫	N	~[copp]	NE
coppen		᛫ to eagerly await ᛫	V	copnen	ME
core		᛫ discrimination ᛫ a decision ᛫ a choice ᛫	N	core&gecor	ME&OE
corn		᛫ a grain ᛫ maize ( grain from the Zea mays plant ) ᛫	N	~	NE
Cornish	Cornisc	᛫ Cornish language ᛬ Cornish ᛫ Cornubian ᛫	N(P)᛬AJ(P)	~	NE	or: Cornwelsh; Westwelsh (from OE Westwealas)
cornstone		᛫ granite ᛫	N	corn+stone	NEx2	calque: granite
Cornwales		᛫ Cornishmen ᛫	N(P)	cornwealas	OE	or: Cornishman; Westwale (from OE Westwealas)
Cornwall		᛫ Cornubia ᛫	N(P)	cornwealas	OE	or: Westwales; Cornwales
Corsick		᛫ Corsica ᛫	N(P)	Corsicam	OE	or: Corsica
cost		᛫ a trait ᛫ a property ᛫ an attribute ᛫ a disposition ᛫ a way of doing things ᛫ a procedure [ᚹ] ᛫ a process [ᚹ] ᛫ a method [ᚹ] ᛫	N	cost	ME‹N
costen		᛫ to tempt ᛫	V	costnian	OE
costening		᛫ temptation ᛫	N	costnung	OE
cot		᛫ a cottage ᛫	N	cot	OE
couth	cooth	᛫ known ᛫ well known ᛫ familiar ᛫ sophisticated ᛫ refined ᛫	AJ	couth&couth	NE&ME
couther	coother	᛫ an acquaintance ᛫	N	cuþa	OE
couthledge	coothlecg	᛫ to befriend ᛫ to make known to yourself ᛫	V	cūþlǣcan	OE
couthly	coothly	᛫ surely ᛫ certainly ᛫ familiarly ᛫ courteously ᛫	AV	cūþelīce	OE
couthness	coothness	᛫ acquaintance ᛫	N	cūþnes	OE
couthred	coothred	᛫ intimacy ᛫	N	cuþreden	ME
cove	cofe	᛫ a small coastal inlet ᛫	N	~[cōfa]	NE
covegod	cofegod	᛫ a household god ᛫ penates ᛫	N	cōfgod	OE
cow	cue	᛫ a Bos taurus animal ᛫	N	~	NE	PL: cues; kine
cowberry	cueberry	᛫ a berry from a Vaccinium vitis-idaea plant ᛫ a lingonberry ᛫ a mountain cranberry ᛫	N	~	NE
Crab		᛫ Cancer ᛫	N(P)	~	NE
crack		᛫ highly trained and competent ᛫	AJ	~	NE
craft		᛫ an art ᛫ a vehicle ᛫ a trade ( as in a profession ) ᛬ to construct ᛫ to develop ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
crafted tongue	tung	᛫ a constructed language ᛫ a conlang ᛫	N	crafted+tongue	NEx2
crafter		᛫ an architect ᛫ an artifex ᛫	N	cræftiga	NE&OE
craftless		᛫ artless ᛫ inexpert ᛫	AJ	~	NE
craftsman		᛫ an artisan ᛫	N	~	NE
craftspeech	craftspeec	᛫ a craft's jargon ᛫	N	cræftspræc	OE
crafty		᛫ relating to a craft ᛫ technical ᛫ wily ᛫ skillful ᛫ innovative ᛫	AJ	~	NE
cranesbill		᛫ a Geranium plant ᛫	N	~	NE
crank		᛫ a device which moves something when turned ᛫ methamphetamine ᛬ to turn a crank ᛫	N᛬V	~{crancstæf}	NE
crat		᛫ a chariot ᛫ a cart ᛫	N	cræt	OE
craw		᛫ the stomach of an animal ᛫	N	~	NE
creepdeer		᛫ a reptile ᛫	N	creep+deer	NEx2	calque: Kriechtier
Crete		᛫ Crete ᛫ Cretan wine ᛫	N(P)	Crete&Crēte	NE&ME
cringe	crincg	᛫ to shudder from embarrassment fear or disgust ᛫	V	~	NE
cringeworthy	crincgworthy	᛫ embarrassing ᛫	AJ	~	NE
Cristen		᛫ Christian ᛫	AJ	cristen	OE
Croatish	Croatisc	᛫ Croatian ᛫	AJ	Croat+ish	NE+NE
crock		᛫ an earthenware pot or jar ᛫ something considered to be complete nonsense ᛫	N	~	NE
crockwright	crockwrigt	᛫ a potter ᛫	N	crocwyrhta	OE
croft		᛫ a small rented farm comprising of a plot of arable land attached to a house ᛫	N	croft	NE
croft		᛫ an underground vault ᛫ a crypt ᛫ a basement ᛫	N	~	NE‹Þ‹I
crook		᛫ a hooked staff ᛫ one who engages in fraudulent or criminal practices ᛫ a bend ᛫ a curve ᛬ to bend ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
crooked		᛫ bent ᛫ twisted ᛫ illegal ᛫ fraudulent ᛫	AJ	~	NE
cropland		᛫ farmland ᛫	N	~	NE
cropper		᛫ one who raises a crop ᛫	N	~	NE
crud		᛫ clabber ᛫ curds ᛫ cottage cheese ᛫ rennet ᛫ junket ᛫ a coagulated substance ᛬ to coagulate ᛫ to congeal ᛫ to curdle ᛫	N᛬V	crud&crud&crudden	NE&ME&ME	doublet: curd
crundle	crundel	᛫ a mound raised over graves to protect them ᛫ a barrow ᛫ a tumulus ᛫ a burial mound ᛫	N	crundel	OE
cud		᛫ gum ᛫ resin ᛫ mastic ᛫ quid ᛫	N	cud[cudu]	ME
cuddy		᛫ gummy ᛫ resinous ᛫	AJ	cud+y	ME+NE
cudgel	kicgel	᛫ a club ᛫	N	~[cycgel]{kycglum/kigclas}	NE	"club" is Norse
culver	culfer	᛫ a dove ᛫ a pigeon ᛫	N	~[culfre][columba]	NE‹I
Cumberland		᛫ Cumbria ᛫	N(P)	~	NE
cun		᛫ to be able to ᛫	V	cunnen	ME	PST: could ᛫ PTCP: cunnen ᛫ PRES: can ᛫ PPR: cunning
cunning		᛫ ability ᛫ knowledge ᛫ information ᛫ a science ᛫ a field of knowledge ᛫ an art ᛬ experienced ᛫ able ᛫ crafty ᛫ sly ᛫ clever ᛫ guileful ᛫	N᛬AJ	cunning&cǒnninge	NE&ME
cunt		᛫ a vulva ᛫ a vagina ᛫	N	~	NE
cust		᛫ virtue ᛫ one's character ᛫	N	custe[cyst]	ME
custiness		᛫ generosity ᛫ liberality ᛫ munificence ᛫	N	cystignes	OE
custy		᛫ devout ᛫ benevolent ᛫ of good character ᛫	AJ	cystig	OE
cutthroat		᛫ a murderer ᛫ a ruthless person ᛬ ruthless ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
cutwater		᛫ Rynchops niger ᛫ the forward curve of a ship's stern ᛫ the wedge of a bridge pier ᛫	N	~	NE
daft		᛫ silly ᛫ insane ᛫ crazy ᛫ mad ( crazy ) ᛫ stupid ᛫	AJ	~	NE
dale		᛫ a valley ᛫	N	~	NE
dalk		᛫ a clasp ᛫ a buckle ᛫ a brooch ᛫ a fibula ᛫	N	dalk[dalc]	ME
dall		᛫ eminent ᛫	AJ	deal/deall	OE
Damask		᛫ Damascus ᛫ a kind of cloth from Damascus ᛫	N(P)	damask	ME‹I?‹O
damp		᛫ moisture ᛫ humidity ᛫ dampness ᛬ moist ᛫ humid ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE‹LG
dapper		᛫ neat ᛫ spiffy ᛫ stylish ᛫	AJ	~	NE‹NL?
dare		᛫ to brave ᛫ a challenge of bravery ᛬ to challenge an act of bravery ᛫	V	~	NE	PST: dared; durst
daring		᛫ adventurous courage ᛬ adventurous ᛫ audaciously bold ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
dark		᛫ aphotic ᛫ atramentous ᛫ caliginous ᛫ cimmerian ᛫ crepuscular ᛫ somber ᛫ solemn ᛫	AJ	~	NE
darkling		᛫ in the dark ᛬ darkly ᛫ done or taking place in the dark ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~	NE
darling		᛫ a beloved one ᛬ beloved ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
darst		᛫ leaven ᛫	N	dærst	OE
darth		᛫ a dart ᛫ a javelin ᛫	N	daroþ	OE	"dart" is French, from Frankish cognate of "daroþ"
dash	dasc	᛫ a hyphen ᛫	N	~	NE‹N
daughterdaughter	daugterdaugter	᛫ a maternal granddaughter ᛫	N	daughter+daughter	NEx2	based on: sunsunu; dohtorsunu
daughterson	daugtersun	᛫ a maternal grandson ᛫	N	dohtorsunu	OE
daven	dafen	᛫ to suit ᛫ to be fitting ᛬ becoming ᛫ suitable ᛫ proper ᛫ convenient ᛫	V᛬AJ	dafenian&dafen	OE
daw		᛫ a Coloeus monedula bird ᛫	N	~	NE
daws		᛫ days ᛫	N	dawes	ME	archaic plural form
dayblindness		᛫ hemeralopia ᛫	N	~	NE
daybook		᛫ a journal ᛫ a log ᛫ a logbook ᛫ a diary ᛫	N	~	NE
dayish	dayisc	᛫ diurnal ᛫	AJ	daiish	ME
daymeal		᛫ a clock ᛫ a sundial ᛫ a waterclock ᛫ a clepsydra ᛫	N	dægmǣl	OE	literally day-measure
daysman		᛫ an arbitrator ᛫ a mediator ᛫ an umpire ᛫ an arbiter ᛫	N	~	NE
dead		᛫ to kill ᛫ to die ᛫	V	dēden[dēadian]	ME
deadlock		᛫ a stalemate ᛫ an impasse ᛫	N	~	NE
deadly		᛫ fatal ᛫ lethal ᛬ fatally ᛫ mortally ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~	NE
deadly nightshade	nigtscade	᛫ an Atropa belladonna plant ᛫	N	~	NE
deadshot	deadscot	᛫ a highly accurate marksman ᛫	N	dead shot	NE
deal		᛫ a part ᛫ a component ᛫ a portion ᛫ an agreement ᛫ a pact ᛬ to distribute ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
dealer		᛫ a divider ᛫ a distributor ᛫	N	~	NE
dealing		᛫ a business transaction ᛫ an interaction ᛫	N	~	NE
dealnim		᛫ to take part ᛫ to participate ᛫	V	dǣlniman	OE	PST: dealnum; dealnimmed ᛫ PTCP: dealnum
dealnimmer		᛫ a participant ᛫ a participle ( grammatical term ) ᛫	N	dǣlnimend	OE
dealnimmerly		᛫ sharing ᛫ participating ᛫ participal ᛫	AJ	dǣlnimendlīc	OE
dealth		᛫ a portion ᛫	N	~	NE	rhyme: wealth
dealy		᛫ partial ᛫	AJ	deal+y	NEx2
dear		᛫ expensive ᛫ costly ᛫ cherished ᛫	AJ	~	NE
dearest		᛫ a favourite ᛫ a beloved one ᛬ favourite ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
dearness		᛫ expensiveness ᛫ costliness ᛫ affection ᛫ fondness ᛫	N	~	NE
dearsome	dearsum	᛫ precious ᛫	AJ	~	NE
dearth		᛫ a famine ᛫ scarcity ᛫ paucity ᛫	N	~	NE	rhyme: birth
dearworthy		᛫ precious ᛫ beloved ᛫ precious ᛫ prized ᛫	AJ	dereworthi	ME
deathknell		᛫ a sign foretelling the death of something ᛫	N	~	NE
deathless		᛫ immortal ᛫	AJ	~	NE
deathling		᛫ a mortal ᛫ a being subject to death ᛫	N	~	NE
deathlore		᛫ thanatology ᛫	N	~	NE
deathraked		᛫ a sepulchre ᛫	N	dēaþræced	OE
deathshild	deathscild	᛫ a capital crime ᛫	N	dēaþscyld	OE
deathshildiness	deathscildiness	᛫ mortality ᛫	N	dethshildiȝnesse	ME
deathshildy	deathscildy	᛫ mortal ᛫ liable to death ᛫	AJ	dethshildiȝ	ME
deathsman		᛫ an executioner ᛫	N	~	NE
deathsong		᛫ a requiem ( in the musical sense ) ᛫	N	death+song	NEx2
deech	deec	᛫ to smear ᛫ to daub ᛫ to plaster ᛫	V	dēchen	ME
deed		᛫ an action ᛫ an act ᛫ a legal document showing bond ᛫	N	~	NE
deedbane		᛫ an evildoer ᛫	N	dǣdbana	OE
deedbeet		᛫ to make amends ᛫ to be penitent ᛫ to repent ᛫	V	dǣdbētan	OE
deedbeeter		᛫ a deed amender ᛫ a penitent ᛫	N	dǣdbēta	OE
deedboot		᛫ repentance ᛫ penitence ᛫ penance ᛫	N	dǣdbōt	OE
deedfrom		᛫ a deed-doer ᛫ an actor ᛫ a causative agent ᛫	N	dǣdfruma	OE
deedlate		᛫ slow to act ᛫ slothful ᛫	AJ	dǣdlæt	OE
deedlater		᛫ a lazy person ᛫ a sluggard ᛫	N	dǣdlata	OE
deedlean		᛫ a reward ᛫ recompence ᛫ recompense ᛫	N	dǣdlēan	OE
deem		᛫ to regard ᛫ to judge ᛫	V	~	NE
deemer		᛫ a judge ᛫	N	dēma	OE
deer		᛫ an animal ᛫ a beast ᛫	N	~	NE	PL: deer; deers (huntien after deores)
deerkind		᛫ the animal kingdom ᛫	N	deer+kind	NEx2
deerlore		᛫ zoology ᛫	N	~	NEx2
deeryard		᛫ a zoo ᛫ a zoological garden ᛫	N	deer+yard	NEx2	calque: diergaarde; Tiergarten
deft		᛫ neatly skillful and quick in one's movements ᛫ demonstrating skill and cleverness ᛫	AJ	~	NE
delf		᛫ digging ᛫ the act of digging ᛫ an excavation ᛫ a quarry ᛫ a mine ᛫	N	delf[gedelf]	ME
delfine		᛫ a dolphin ᛫	N	delfīn	ME‹I
dell		᛫ a secluded hollow or small valley usually covered with trees or turf ᛫	N	~	NE
delve	delf	᛫ to dig ᛫ to mine to ᛫	V	~	NE	PTCP: dolven
Den		᛫ a Dane ᛫	N	Dene	OE	or: Deen?
dene		᛫ a valley ᛫ a vale ᛫ a dale ᛫	N	dēne[denu/dænu]	ME
Denlaw		᛫ the region in Britain which was governed by Danish law ᛫ the Danelaw ᛫	N(P)	denelage	OE
Denmark		᛫ Denmark ᛫	N(P)	~	NE	or: Denmarch
Dennish	Dennisc	᛫ Danish ᛫	N	Dennish[Denisc]	ME	or: Dench (from variant)
Deprobane		᛫ Sri Lanka ᛫ Ceylon ᛫ Taprobana ᛫	N(P)	Dēprobane	OE
Der		᛫ a Deirian ᛫	N(P)	Dere	OE‹C
dere		᛫ hurt ᛫ harm ᛫ injury ᛬ to hurt ᛫ to harm ᛫ to injure ᛫	N᛬V	dēre	ME
derf		᛫ tribulation ᛫ affliction ᛫ trouble ᛫ torture ᛫ labour ᛫	N	derf&deorf	ME&OE
dern		᛫ to hide ᛫ to conceal ᛬ secret ᛫ hidden ᛫ underhanded ᛫	N᛬V᛬AJ	~	NE
derning		᛫ camouflage ᛫ a disguise ᛫	N	dern+ing	NE+NE	calque: Tarnung (HG)
dernship	dernscip	᛫ secrecy ᛫	N	derneshipe	ME
Derrich	Derric	᛫ the Kingdom of Deria ᛫	N(P)	Dera rīce	OE‹(C+C)
derringdo		᛫ action displaying heroic courage ᛫	N	derringdo	NE
derve	derf	᛫ to trouble ᛫ to labour ᛫	V	deorfan	OE	kin: derf
devilcraft	defilcraft	᛫ the art of the devil ᛫	N	dēofolcræft	OE(I‹H+E)
devilfish	defilfisc	᛫ an octopus ᛫ any cephalopod ᛫ a devil ray ᛫	N	~	NE‹(E‹I‹H+E)
devilreigh	defilreig	᛫ a devil ray ᛫	N	devil ray	NE‹(E‹I‹H+E)
devilsdung	defilsdung	᛫ asafoetida ᛫	N	~	NE	Compare: HG Teufelsdreck; NL duivelsdrek
dewsnail		᛫ a slug ᛫	N	dew-snail	NE	slug is Norse
dight	digt	᛫ to prepare ᛫ to ready ᛫ to polish ᛫ to ornament ᛫ to make preparations ᛫ to arrange ᛫ to order ᛫ to organize ᛫ to direct ᛫	V	dighten	ME‹OE‹Þ‹I?
dighting	digting	᛫ a preparation ᛫ an arrangement ᛫ an ordering ᛫	N	dighting[dihtung]	ME
dile		᛫ hidden ᛫ secret ᛫ furtive ᛫ cryptic ᛫	AJ	dīȝel[dīegel]	ME
dill		᛫ an Anethum graveolens plant ᛫	N	~	NE
dimhouse	dimhuse	᛫ a lautumia ᛫ a dungeon ᛫	N	dimhūs	OE
din		᛫ a loud noise ᛫ a loud sound ᛬ to sound loudly ᛫ resound ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
ding		᛫ a dent ᛫ a blow ᛬ to dent ᛫ to hit ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
dingle	dingel	᛫ a valley which is small and wooded ᛫ a cleft which is deep and narrow ᛫	N	~	NE	kin: Tunc (HG); dyngja (N)
dint		᛫ a blow or stroke ( typically one made with a weapon ) ᛫ force of attack ᛫ an impact ᛫	N	~	NE
distaff		᛫ a staff for spinning thread ᛫ the domain or work of women ᛬ maternal ᛫ female ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
distaff side		᛫ the female side of a family ᛫	N	~	NE
dit		᛫ to seal ᛫ to close ᛫ to shut ᛫ to block ᛫ to shut up ᛫ to plug ᛫	V	ditten[dyttan]	ME
dither		᛫ to act nervously or indecisively ᛫ vacillate ᛫	V	~	NE
divedopper	difedopper	᛫ a pelican ᛫	N	dūfedoppa	OE
dizen	disen	᛫ to dress [ᛏ] ᛫ to attire ᛫ to deck out ᛫ to adorn ᛫	V	~	NE	rhyme: risen; horizon
doall		᛫ a factotum ᛫	N	~	NE
dock		᛫ a Rumex plant ᛫	N	~	NE
doe		᛫ a female animal ᛫	N	~	NE
doff		᛫ to take off ᛫ to remove an item of clothing ᛫	V	~	NE	from "do off"
dogdays		᛫ a period of stagnation or inactivity ᛫ the period between early July and early September ᛫	N	dog days	NE
dogged		᛫ marked by stubborn determination ᛫	AJ	~	NE
doglore		᛫ cynology ᛫	N	~	NE
dogly		᛫ canine ᛫	AJ	~	NE
dogsbody		᛫ a menial worker ᛫	N	~	NE
dole		᛫ a share ᛫ something given as charity ᛫ a donation ᛫	N	~	NE	kin: deal
doleland		᛫ an allotted share of commonly held land ᛫	N	~	NE	Lands of Doura in Scotland may be contraction of "Doleland"
dolk		᛫ a wound ᛫	N	dolc/dolh[dolg/dolh]	ME
dom		᛫ ( shows a state or condition ) ᛫ -cracy ᛫ -archy ᛫	SUFFIX	~	NE
Dominica		᛫ Dominica ᛫	N(P)	~	NE‹O+NE
don		᛫ to put on ᛫ to dress in ᛫	V	~	NE	from "do on"
Donnow	Donnue	᛫ the river Danube ᛫	PN	Donua	OE
donothing		᛫ a slacker ᛬ idle ᛫	N᛬AJ	donothing	NE
dook		᛫ a bastard ᛫	N	dōc	OE
dooken		᛫ to bastardize ᛫ to bastardise ᛫	V	dōc+en	OE+NE
doom		᛫ judgment ᛫ legal decision ᛫ legal ruling ᛬ to sentence ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
doombook		᛫ a book of decrees or laws ᛫	N	dōmbōc	OE
doombough	doombuge	᛫ a judicial branch ᛫	N	doom+bough	NEx2
doomed		᛫ judged ᛫ ill-fated ᛫	AJ	~	NE
doomern		᛫ a court where judgments take place ᛫ a tribunal ᛫	N	dōmern	OE
doomful		᛫ full of judgement ᛫ ominous ᛫	AJ	~	NE
doomhouse	doomhuse	᛫ a courthouse ᛫	N	dōmhūs	OE
doomladen		᛫ conveying a sense of tragedy ᛫	AJ	doomladen	NE
doomly		᛫ judicial ᛫	AJ	dōmlīc	OE
doomsday		᛫ judgment day ᛫	N	~	NE
doomsettle	doomsettel	᛫ a judgment seat ᛫ a tribunal ᛫	N	dōmsetl	OE
doomsman		᛫ a judge ᛫ an umpire ᛫	N	~	NE
doppet		᛫ to immerse ᛫	V	doppettan	OE
dor		᛫ an insect that buzzes when flying ᛫	N	~[OE dora]	NE	found in "dumbledore"
dote		᛫ to exhibit mental decline of or like that of old age ᛫	V	~	NE
dought	dugt	᛫ courage ᛫ valour ᛫ bravery ᛫	N	~	NE	rhyme: doubt
doughty	dugty	᛫ brave ᛫ courageous ᛫ valiant ᛫ intrepid ᛫ dauntless ᛫	AJ	~[dyhtig]	NE	rhyme: doubty
douse	duse	᛫ to immerse ᛫ to dunk or sink into liquid ᛫ to extinguish something like fire ᛫	V	~	NE‹N?
dout	dute	᛫ to extinguish ᛫	V	~	NE
douth	duthe	᛫ a troop of retainers ᛫ a retinue ᛫ virtue ᛫	N	~[douthe][duguþ]	NE	semantic shift: virtue › virtue of retainers › a troop of retainers
dove	duf	᛫ a pigeon ᛫	N	~[douve][dufe?]	NE
dow	due	᛫ to have use ᛫ to matter ᛫ to be helpful ᛫ to be effective ᛫	V	douen[dugan/dēah/dēag]	ME	rhyme: plough ᛫ PST: dought
down	dune	᛫ a hill ᛫	N	~[dūn]	NE	"down" as in "netherwards" comes from this word
downbeat	dunebeat	᛫ the accented beat at the beginning of a bar ᛬ sad and pessimistic ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
downelf	duneelf	᛫ a mountain elf ᛫ a mountain fairy ᛫ a mountain nymph ᛫	N	dūnælf	OE
downfall	dunefall	᛫ a collapse ᛫ a loss of power prosperity or status ᛫	N	~	NE
downgang	dunegang	᛫ a descent ᛫ a way down ᛫	N	~	NE
downlink	dunelink	᛫ a transmission or link to the earth from an airborne terminal ᛬ to transmit to the earth ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
downplay	duneplay	᛫ to de-emphasize ᛫	V	~	NE
downputting	duneputting	᛫ denigrating ᛫ pejorative ᛫ derogatory ᛫	AJ	~	NE
downright	dunerigt	᛫ unambiguous ᛫ utter ᛬ unambiguously ᛫ utterly ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~	NE
draff		᛫ swill ᛫ dregs ᛫ refuse ᛫ the damp remains of malt ᛫	N	~	NE
drake		᛫ trouble ᛫	N	dracu	OE	kin: dretch
drast		᛫ dregs ᛫ sediment ᛫ scum ᛫	N	drast	ME
draught	draugt	᛫ a preliminary version ᛫ a plan ᛫ a map ᛫ a concscription ᛬ to map out ᛫ to make a preliminary version ᛫ to conscript ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
draughthouse	draugthuse	᛫ an outhouse ᛫ a privy ᛫	N	~	NE
draughts	draugts	᛫ checkers ( the game ) ᛫	N	~	NE
draughtsman	draugtsman	᛫ a maker of engineering or architectural plans ᛫ an illustrator ᛫	N	~	NE	or: draftsman
draughty	draugty	᛫ gusty ( of wind ) ᛫	AJ	~	NE	or: drafty
draw		᛫ to attract ᛫ to derive ᛫ to pull ᛫	V	~	NE	PST: drew ᛫ PTCP: drawn
drawback		᛫ an negative feature ᛫	N	~	NE
drawingroom		᛫ a room where visitors may be entertained ᛫ a lounge ᛫	N	drawing room	NE
drawlatch	drawlac	᛫ a thief ᛫ a burglar ᛫	N	~	NE
dreadless		᛫ intrepid ᛫ dauntless ᛫	AJ	~	NE
dreap		᛫ to kill ᛫ to strike down ᛫	V	drēpen[drepan]	ME
drear		᛫ blood ᛫ gore ᛫	N	dreor	OE
dreary		᛫ gloomy ᛫ cheerless ᛫	AJ	~	NE
dree		᛫ to endure ᛫ to suffer ᛫ to perform service ( especially military ) ᛬ tedious ᛫	V᛬AJ	~	NE
dreesome	dreesum	᛫ tedious ᛫ wearisome ᛫	AJ	~	NE
dreeve	dreef	᛫ to disturb ᛫ to trouble ᛫ to vex ᛫	V	drẹ̄ven[drēfan]	ME
dreeze	drees	᛫ to fall ᛫ to perish ᛫	V	drēsen[dreosan]	ME
dreg		᛫ sediment ᛫	N	~	NE
drench	drenc	᛫ a poisonous or medicinal drink ᛫ a potion ᛬ to soak ᛫ to make drink ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE	kin: drink
dretch	drec	᛫ to injure ᛫ to damage ᛫ to trouble ᛫ to delay ᛫ to hesitate ᛫	V	drecchen[dreccan]	ME
drib		᛫ to do by little and little ᛫ to appropriate unlawfully ᛫ to filch ᛫ to defalcate ᛫	V	~	NE
dright	drigt	᛫ a host ᛫ a body of retainers or warriors ᛫ a group of people ᛫ a people ᛫ a multitude ᛫	N	driht	ME
drighten	drigten	᛫ a lord ᛫ a ruler ᛫ a chief ᛫ a leader ᛫ a god ( pagan or otherwise ) ᛫	N	drihten	ME
drightenly	drigtenly	᛫ lordly ᛫ noble ᛫	AJ	dryhtlīc	OE
drightenship	drigtenscip	᛫ rulership ᛫ lordship ᛫ domination ᛫	N	dryhtscipe	OE
dring		᛫ a warrior ᛫ a soldier ᛫	N	dring/dreng[dreng]	ME‹N?	or: dreng
drinkhail		( in reply to someone making the " wassail toast " )	N᛬I	drink heil	ME
drite		᛫ to shit ᛫ to poop ᛫ to defecate ᛫	V	~	NE
drone		᛫ a male bee ᛫ a menial worker ᛫ a remote-controlled or autonomous vehicle ᛫ a robot [ᚹ] ᛫	N	~	NE
droof		᛫ turbid ᛫ disturbed ᛫ sorrowful ᛫ troubled ᛫	AJ	drōf[drōf]	ME
droovy	droofy	᛫ stirred up ( of water ) ᛫ muddy murky ᛫	AJ	drōvi[drōfig]	ME
dropmeal		᛫ one drop at a time ᛫	AV	~	NE
dropstone		᛫ a stalactite ᛫ a stalagmite ᛫ a stalagnate ᛫	N	~	NE	or: dripstone
dropwort		᛫ Filipendula vulgaris ᛫	N	~	NE
dross		᛫ waste ᛫ something that is base trivial or inferior ᛫	N	~	NE
drought	drugt	᛫ a water shortage ᛫ a paucity ( semi-poetic ) ᛫	N	~[drūgaþ]	NE
drove	drofe	᛫ a herd or flock of animals being driven ᛫ a bunch of something ᛫	N	~	NE
drowse	druse	᛫ a state of sleepiness or inactivity ᛬ to be inactive ᛫ to fall into a light slumber ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
drub		᛫ to beat severely ᛫	V	~	NE
drudge	drucg	᛫ menial or tedious labour ᛬ to do menial or tedious labour ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
drunken		᛫ intoxicated ᛫ caused by intoxication ᛫ saturated with liquid ᛫	AJ	~	NE
drunkenness		᛫ intoxication ᛫	N	~	NE
drunklew		᛫ a drunkard ᛫ an alcoholic ᛬ addicted to drink habitually drunk ᛫	N᛬AJ	dronkeleu	ME
dry		᛫ a druid ᛫ a magician ᛫ a sorcerer ᛫ a wizard ᛫ a magus ᛫ a mage ᛫	N	drī[drȳ]	ME‹OE‹C	kin: druid
drycraft		᛫ druidcraft ᛫ sorcery ᛫ the art of magic ᛫	N	drȳcræft	OE
drycrafty		᛫ skilled in magic ᛫ skilled in druidic magic ᛫ magical ᛫	AJ	drȳcræftig	OE
Dubawnt Mere		᛫ Dubawnt Lake ᛫	N(P)	Dubawnt+mere	NE‹O+NE
duckbill		᛫ a platypus ᛫ a hadrosaur ᛫	N	~	NE
duckmole		᛫ a platypus ᛫	N	~	NE
dugout	dugute	᛫ a canoe ᛫ a shelter dug in a hillside ᛫ an area in the side of a trench for quarters storage or protection ᛫	N	~	NE
dumb		᛫ stupid ᛫ mute ᛫	AJ	~	NE
dumbness		᛫ stupidity ᛫	N	~	NE
dun		᛫ tan ( the hue ) ᛬ tan coloured ᛫	N᛬AJ	~[dun/dunn]	NE
dun		᛫ to make persistent demands for payment ᛫	V	~	NE
dung		᛫ a dungeon ᛫ a subterranean chamber ᛫	N	dung/donge[dung]	ME
dunnock		᛫ a Prunella modularis bird ᛫	N	~	NE
dusk		᛫ the night's twilight ( as opposed to the morning's twilight ) ᛬ to darken ᛫ to make gloomy ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
dusky		᛫ dark in colour ᛫ dim ᛫	AJ	~	NE
Dutch	Duc	᛫ the Dutch language ᛫ mainland West Germanic language ᛬ of the Netherlands ᛫ of mainland West Germanic ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
Dutchland	Ducland	᛫ the part of Europe where continental West Germanic languages are spoken ᛫	N(P)	Dū̆chelōnd	ME
dwale		᛫ an error ᛫ incorrectness ᛫	N	dwale[dwola]	ME
dwale		᛫ an Atropa belladonna plant ᛫	N	~	NE
dwalegod		᛫ an idol ᛫ a false god ᛫	N	gedwolgod	OE
dwalesome	dwalesum	᛫ erroneous ᛫ incorrect ᛫ wrong ᛫	AJ	gedwolsum	OE
dwarf		᛫ a mythological humanoid usually depicted as short stout mountain dwelling and skilled in certain crafts ᛫	N	~	NE	PL: dwarfs; dwarves
dwarfdwostle	dwarfdwostel	᛫ a Mentha pulegium plant ( pennyroyal ) ᛫	N	dweorgedwostle[dwosle]	OE
dwease		᛫ foolish ᛫ stupid ᛫ dumb ᛫	AJ	dwǣs	OE
dwell		᛫ to live in a place ᛫ to reside ᛫	V	~	NE
dwelling		᛫ a place of residence ᛫ a habitation ᛫	N	~	NE
dwelse		᛫ to stray in a stupor ᛫	V	dwelsian	OE
dwelsing		᛫ a stupor which leads one astray ᛫	N	dwelsinge{dwelsian}	ME
dwere		᛫ doubt ᛫ perplexity ᛫ uncertainty ᛫	N	dwēre	ME
dwild		᛫ error ᛫ heresy ᛫	N	dwild&gedwild	OE
dwildman		᛫ a heretic ᛫	N	gedwildmann	OE
dwildy		᛫ erroneous ᛫ heretical ᛫	AJ	dwild+y	ME+NE
dwimmer		᛫ illusion ᛫ delusion ᛫ an apparition ᛫ a phantom ᛫	N	dwimor	OE	resurrected by Tolkien?
dwimmerly		᛫ as an illusion ᛫ deceptively ᛫	AV	dwimorlīce	ME
dwimmery		᛫ illusory ᛫	AJ	dwimorlīc	OE
dwindle	dwindel	᛫ to become steadily less ᛫	V	~	NE
dwine		᛫ to waste or pine away ᛫ to languish ᛫	V	~	NE
dwolen		᛫ erroneous ᛫ wrong ᛫ perverse ᛫	AJ	gedwolen	OE
dwolm		᛫ chaos ᛫ a chasm ᛫	N	dwolma	OE
e		᛫ a horse ᛫ a steed ᛫	N	eh	OE	SEE COMMENT FOR PRONUNCIATION
ea		᛫ a law ᛫ a statute ᛫ a custom ᛫ a rule ᛫	N	ē/eu-/ewe-/eaw-[ǽ]	ME	becomes: ew in compounds
ea		᛫ a river ᛫	N	~[ēa]	ME
eace	ees	᛫ a bait ᛫ a lure ᛫	N	ēs	ME	found in: eaceworm
eaceworm	eesworm	᛫ an earthworm ᛫	N	~	NE
each	eac	᛫ eternal ᛫ everlasting ᛫ perpetual ᛫	AJ	ēche[ēce/ǣce]	ME
eady		᛫ prosperous ᛫ fortunate ᛫	AJ	ēdī [ēadig]	ME
eal		᛫ oil ᛫	N	ēle/eal/eale[ele]	ME‹OE‹I
eal		᛫ to kindle ᛫ to burn ᛫	V	ǣlan	OE
Ealand		᛫ Åland ᛫	N	ea+land	ME+NE	calque: Åland
ealberry		᛫ an olive ᛫	N	eleberge	OE
ealtree		᛫ an olive tree ᛫	N	eletreow	OE
eam		᛫ an uncle ᛫	N	eame/eme[ēam]	NE
eamdaughter	eamdaugter	᛫ a paternal female cousin ᛫	N	eam+daughter	NEx2	built on analogy with "modry sune" ᛫ see: needmay
eamson	eamsun	᛫ a paternal male cousin ᛫	N	eam+son	NEx2	built on analogy with "modry sune" ᛫ see: needmay
ear		᛫ to plow ᛫	V	~[erian]	NE
eard		᛫ one's character ᛫ a disposition ᛫ a personality [ᚹ] ᛫	N	ērd[eard]	ME	kin: aard (Dutch)
eardghost	eardgoast	᛫ an ethos ( a characteristic spirit of a group period movement etc ) ᛫	N	ērd+ghost	ME+NE
earl		᛫ a count ᛫	N	~	NE
earlap		᛫ an earlobe ᛫ an ear lobe ᛫ the outer ear ᛫	N	~	NE
earldom		᛫ a county ( in the sense of " a count's domain " ) ᛫	N	~	NE
earlen		᛫ a countess ᛫	N	earl+en	NEx2
earmark		᛫ a distinguishing mark ᛫ a provision in Congressional legislation that allocates a specified amount of ᛫	N	~	NE
earn		᛫ to gain through work ᛫ to deserve ᛫	V	earn&earnian	NE&OE
earnest		᛫ seriousness ᛬ serious ᛫ urgent ᛫ intent ᛫ diligent ᛫ important ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
earp		᛫ brown ( especially dark brown ? ) ᛫	AJ	eorp	OE	kin: jarpr (Icelandic)
earsh	earsc	᛫ a vivarium ( an animal preserve ) ᛫	N	ersc	OE
earshhen	earscen	᛫ a quail ᛫	N	erschenn	OE
earshrift	earscrift	᛫ auricular confession ᛫	N	~	NE
earthapple	earthappel	᛫ a potato ᛫	N	earthapple	NE
earthberry		᛫ a strawberry ᛫	N	eorþberige	OE
earthbiving	earthbifing	᛫ earthquake ᛫	N	eorþbifung	OE
earthcraft		᛫ geometry ᛫	N	eorþcræft	OE
earthenware		᛫ ceramic ware ᛫	N	~	NE
earther		᛫ an inhabitant of Earth ᛫	N	eorþwaru	OE
earthern		᛫ a tomb ᛫ a sepulcher ᛫	N	eorþærn	OE
earthhog		᛫ an aardvark ᛫	N	~	NE
earthhouse	earthhuse	᛫ an underground chamber ᛫ a basement ᛫ a cellar ᛫ a souterrain ᛫	N	~	NE
earthivy	earthify	᛫ Glechoma hederacea ( ground-ivy ) ᛫	N	eorþifig	OE
earthling		᛫ a plowman ᛫ an inhabitant of Earth ᛫ a worldling ᛫	N	earthling&irþling	NE&OE
earthlore		᛫ geology ᛫	N	~	NE
earthly		᛫ terrestrial ᛫ tellurian ᛫	AJ	~	NE
earthman		᛫ a human resident or inhabitant of the planet Earth ᛫	N	~	NE
earthnavel	earthnafel	᛫ asparagus ᛫	N	eorþnafela	OE
earthtar		᛫ asphalt ᛫	N	eorþtyrewa	OE
earthtilth		᛫ agriculture ᛫	N	earthtilth	NE
earthweal		᛫ earthly wealth ᛫	N	eorþwēla	OE
earthwhate	earthhwate	᛫ geomancy ᛫	N	earth+whāte	NE+ME
earthwolf		᛫ an aardwolf ᛫	N	~	NE
earthy		᛫ natural ( the way of the world ) ᛫	AJ	~	NE
earwax		᛫ cerumen ᛫	N	~	NE
earwig		᛫ a prying informer ᛬ to gain the influence of someone through covert statements ᛫	N᛬V	~[earwicga]	NE
easel		᛫ a donkey ᛫ an ass ᛫	N	esol	OE
East Engle Rich	Engel Ric	᛫ the Kingdom of East Anglia ᛫	N(P)	ēast Engla Rīce	OE	or: East Engles
East Timor		᛫ East Timor ᛫ Timor-Leste ᛫	N(P)	~	NE‹(E+O)
easten		᛫ from the east ᛫	AV	ēastan	OE
Easterling		᛫ a native of the Hanseatic region of the Netherlands , Northern Germany , and the Baltic coast ᛫	N	ēsterling	ME
Eastermonth		᛫ April ᛫	N(P)	Eastermonaþ	OE
Eastern		᛫ Oriental ᛫	AJ	~	NE
Easterner		᛫ an Oriental ᛫	N	~	NE
eastle	eastel	᛫ a table for notes ᛫ a tablet ᛫	N	ǣstel	OE
Eastrich	Eastric	᛫ Austria ᛫	N(P)	estrich	ME
eath		᛫ ease ᛬ to ease ᛬ easy ᛬ easily ᛫	N᛬V᛬AJ᛬AV	eathe[eaþe]; ēthen	ME
eathfully		᛫ easily ᛫	AV	ethefulli	ME
eathhield	eathheeld	᛫ satisfied ᛫ contented ᛫	AJ	ēþhylde	OE
eathly		᛫ insignificant ᛫ trivial ᛫ of little worth or value ᛫	AJ	ēthelich	ME
eathmood		᛫ humble ᛫ lowly ᛫ obedient ᛬ to be humble ᛫ to obey ᛫ to make humble ᛫ to humble ᛫	AJ	ēaþmōd&ēaþmōdgian	OE
eathmoodly		᛫ humble ᛬ humbly ᛫	AJ᛬AV	ēaþmōdlic&ēaþmōdlice	OE
eathmoodness		᛫ humility ᛫	N	ēaþmōdnis	OE
eathness		᛫ easiness ᛫ facility ᛫ favour ᛫	N	ēþnes	OE
eathom		᛫ breath ᛫ breathing ᛫	N	ēþem[ǣþm/ēþm]	ME	kin: Atem (HG)
eatinghouse	eatinghuse	᛫ restaurant ᛫	N	~	NE
eatingroom		᛫ a dining room ᛫	N	~	NE
eattle	eattel	᛫ gluttonous ᛫	AJ	etol	OE
eattleman	eattelman	᛫ a glutton ᛫	N	ettulman	OE
eattleness	eattelness	᛫ gluttony ᛫	N	etolness	OE
eaver	eafer	᛫ a boar ᛫	N	eauer[eofor]	ME
eaverthring	eaferthring	᛫ the constellation Orion ? ᛫	N(P)	eoforþring	OE	literally: boar crowd
eaves	eafs	᛫ the part of a roof that meets or overhangs the walls of a building ᛫	N	~[efes]	NE
eavesdrop	eafsdrop	᛫ to secretly listen to a conversation ᛫	V	~	NE
eavestrough	eafstroug	᛫ a rain gutter for a building ᛫	N	~	NE	rhyme: weaves scoff
ebb		᛫ receding tide ᛬ to recede ᛫ to decline ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
ebber		᛫ laid bare ᛫ revealed ᛫ manifest ᛫ obvious ᛫ unconcealed ᛫	AJ	ē̆bere[ǣbær]	ME
Ebresh	Ebresc	᛫ Hebrew speech ᛬ Hebrew ᛫	N(P)᛬AJ(P)	ebrēisc/hebrēisc	OE	or: Hebresh
ed		᛫ prosperity ᛫ fortune ᛫	N	ednesse[ead]	ME	found in names like "Edward"
ed		᛫ re- ᛫	PREFIX	ed-	ME
edder		᛫ a blood vessel ᛫	N	edre	ME
edder		᛫ a hedge ᛫ a fence ᛫ an enclosure ᛫	N	eodor	OE
edderbreach	edderbreac	᛫ trespassing by means of breaching a fence of hedge ᛫	N	eodorbrice	OE
edfleshhame	edflescame	᛫ to reincarnate ᛫	V	ed+flǽschamian	ME+OE
edhew		᛫ a reform ᛬ to reform ᛫	N᛬V	ed+hew	NEx2	PST: edhewn
edledge	edlecg	᛫ to repeat ᛫	V	edlǣcan	OE
ednew		᛫ to renew ᛫ to renovate ᛫ to furbish ᛫	V	edniwe	OE
edstaddle	edstaddel	᛫ to restore ᛫ to refound ᛫	V	edstaþelian	OE
edwend		᛫ to return ᛫ to turn back ᛫ to reverse ᛫	V	edwendan{edwenden}	OE
edwent		᛫ reverse ᛫	AJ	edwendan+ed	OE+NE
edwharft	edhwarft	᛫ a return ᛫	N	edhwyrft	OE
edwist		᛫ sustenance ᛫ being ᛫ existence ᛫	N	edwist	OE
edwistly		᛫ existing ᛫ subsisting ᛫ substantial ᛫ substantive ᛫	AJ	edwistlīc	OE
edwite		᛫ to censure ᛫ reproach ᛫ reprove ᛫ to criticize ᛫	N᛬V	edwīten	ME
edwiteful		᛫ shameful ᛫ disgraceful ᛫ ignominious ᛫	AJ	edwītfull	OE
edwitespeaker		᛫ a caviller / caviler ᛫ a faultfinder ᛫	N	edwītspreca	OE
edword		᛫ to rephrase ᛫ to reword ᛫	V	ed+word	OE+NE
eelpout	eelpute	᛫ a Zoarcidae fish ᛫	N	~	NE
eerie		᛫ strange in a frightening or worrying way ᛫	AJ	~[earg?]	NE
eest		᛫ grace ᛫	N	ēste&ēst	ME&OE
eestful		᛫ pleasure-seeking ᛫ fastidious ᛫ palatable ᛫ delicious ᛫	AJ	ēstful	ME
eesty		᛫ gracious ᛫	AJ	ēstig	OE
eft		᛫ to repeat ᛫ to iterate ᛬ again ᛫ back ( back to where it was ) ᛫	V᛬AV	eft&eftgian	ME&OE
eft		᛫ a newt ᛫	N	~	NE
eft		᛫ re- ᛫	PREFIX	eft	OE
eftbook		᛫ to reschedule ᛫	V	eft+book	ME+NE	or: edbook
eftboot		᛫ a restoration of health ᛫ restitution ᛫ reparation ᛫	N	eftbōt	OE
eftcome	eftcum	᛫ to return ᛫	V	eftcuman	OE
eftlean		᛫ recompense ᛫	N	eftlēan	OE
eftleaner		᛫ a recompenser ᛫	N	eftlēaniend	OE
eftleesing		᛫ redemption ᛫	N	eftlēsing	OE
eftlooking		᛫ respect ᛫	N	eftlōcung	OE
eftnewing		᛫ renewal ᛫	N	eftnīwung	OE
eftrun		᛫ a running back ᛫ a rerun ᛫	N	eftryne	OE
eftselleness		᛫ retribution ᛫ recompense ᛫ requital ᛫	N	eftselness	OE
eftsithe	eftsithe	᛫ a journey back ᛫ a return journey ᛫	N	eftsīþ	OE
eftsoons		᛫ once again ᛫ another time ᛫	AV	~	NE
eftspelling		᛫ a recapitulation ᛫	N	eftspellung	OE
eftwharve	efthwarf	᛫ to turn back ᛫ to return ᛫	V	efthweorfan	OE
eftyeave	eftyeaf	᛫ to give back ᛫ to return ᛫	V	eftagyfan	OE	or: eftgive
Egypt		᛫ Egypt ᛫	N(P)	egipte[egypt]	ME	G as in GOAT not as in GEORGE
Egyptish	Egyptisc	᛫ Egyptian ᛫	AJ	egiptish	ME	G as in GOAT not as in GEORGE
eight	eigt	᛫ persecution ᛬ to persecute ᛫ to pursue ᛫	N᛬V	ǣht&ēhtan	OE&OE	kin: ōht ᛫ rhyme: height
eke		᛫ an addition ᛫ an increase ᛬ to add ᛫ to increase ᛬ plus ᛬ also ᛫ plus ᛫	N᛬V᛬AV᛬P	eke&ēke&ēken	NE&ME&ME
eke out	ute	᛫ to supplement ᛫ to augment ᛫ to obtain with difficulty ᛫	V	~	NE
ekemote		᛫ a proton ᛫	N	eke+mote	NEx2
ekename		᛫ an epithet ᛫ a nickname ᛫ a surname ᛫ a title ᛫	N	ēkenāme	ME	"nickname" comes from this word?
ekenoosle	ekenoosel	᛫ to degenerate ᛬ degenerate ᛫	V᛬AJ	geǣcnōslian&ǣcnōsle	OE
eker		᛫ an augmenter ᛫ an adjective ᛫	N	īcend	OE	calque: adjective
ekerly		᛫ adjective ᛫ additive ᛫	AJ	geīcendlic	OE
eking		᛫ an augment ᛫	N	~	NE
el		᛫ ( denotes strangeness or foreignness ) ᛫	PREFIX	el	OE	kin: else?
elbone		᛫ an ulna ᛫	N	elbow+bone	NEx2	calque: ellepijp
elbowbour	elbowbor	᛫ a couter ᛫ a cowter ᛫	N	elbow+beorg{healsbeorg}	NE+OE
eld		᛫ to put off ᛫ to delay ᛫ to deter ᛫	V	ēlden	ME
eld		᛫ age ᛫ an age ᛫ a time period ᛫ an epoch ᛫ an era ᛫	N	eld&ēlde	NE&ME	both "what is your eld?" and "the dark eld" would be alright
elder		᛫ a senior ᛫	AJ	~	NE
elder		᛫ a Sambucus nigra plant ( on which the elderberry grows ) ᛫	N	~[ellern/eller]	NE	kin: æld (fire)?
elderless		᛫ deprived of parents ᛫ orphaned ᛫	AJ	ealdorlēas	OE
eldfather		᛫ a grandfather ᛫	N	~	NE
eldmother		᛫ a grandmother ᛫	N	~	NE
eldritch	eldric	᛫ supernatural ᛫ unearthly ᛫ otherworldly ᛫ strange ᛫	AJ	~	NE
elfen		᛫ a fairy ᛫ a nymph ᛫ a female elf ᛫	N	ælfen	OE
elfkin		᛫ the race of elves ᛫	N	ælfcynn	OE
elflocks		᛫ a tangled mess of hair ᛫	N	~	NE
elfsheen	elfsceen	᛫ beautiful like an elf ᛫	AJ	ælfsciēne	OE
elk		᛫ a moose ᛫	N	~	NE
elksand		᛫ amber ᛫	N	eolhsand	OE
elksedge	elksecg	᛫ a Cladium mariscus plant ? ᛫	N	eolhxsecg	OE
elland		᛫ a foreign land ᛫	N	elland	OE
ellandish	ellandisc	᛫ of another land ᛫ foreign ᛫	AJ	ellendish	ME
ellen		᛫ vigour ᛫ valour ᛫ zeal ᛫	N	elne[ellen]	ME
ellenly		᛫ valiant ᛬ daringly ᛫	AJ᛬AV	ellenlīc&ellenlīce	OE
ellenmearth		᛫ glory of valour or courage ᛫	N	ellenmǣrþ	OE
ellenwood		᛫ to rage with zeal ᛬ furiously zealous ᛫	V᛬AJ	ellenwōdian&ellenwōd	OE	rhyme: ellenmood
eller		᛫ elsewhere ᛫	AV	ellor	OE
ellerfouse	ellerfuse	᛫ ready to go elsewhere ᛫	AJ	ellorfūs	OE
ellersithe		᛫ a departure ᛫ a journey to elsewhere ᛫	N	ellorsīþ	OE
elning		᛫ zeal ᛫	N	elnung/ellung	OE
elp		᛫ an elephant ᛫	N	elp[elp/elpend]	ME‹I‹H‹O
elpsbone		᛫ elephant bone ᛫ ivory ᛫	N	elpes bon{elpendbǣnen}	ME‹OE‹(O+E)
Elpsbone Shore	Score	᛫ Cote d'Ivoire ᛫ Ivory Coast ᛫	N(P)	elpes bon+shore	ME+NE	calque: Ivory Coast
elreardiness		᛫ barbarousness ( as in foreign-speakingness ) ᛫	N	elreordignes	OE	literally: foreign-voice-y-ness
elreardy		᛫ barbarous ( as in foreign-speaking ) ᛫	AJ	elreordig	OE	literally: foreign-voice-y
elsewhence	elshwens	᛫ from elsewhere ᛫ aliunde ᛫	AV	~	NE
eltheed		᛫ a foreign nation ᛫	N	elþēod	OE
eltheedy		᛫ foreign ᛫ of a foreign nation ᛫	AJ	elþeodig	OE
emberwood		᛫ a Caesalpinia echinata plant ( a brazilwood ) ᛫	N	ember+wood	NEx2	calque: brazilwood
emforth		᛫ to the extent of ᛫ in proportion to ᛫	P	emforth[evenforth]	ME
emirdom		᛫ an emirate ᛫	N	emir+dom{emirate}	O+NE
emnet		᛫ a plain ᛫ level ground ᛬ to make level ᛫	N	emnett&emnettan	OE
en		᛫ -ize ᛫ -ise ᛫ -ify ᛫ -fy ᛫ -ate ᛫	SUFFIX	~	NE	found in: "fatten"
en		᛫ ( denotes a sense of pertaining to , or of being made of ) ᛫	SUFFIX	~	NE	found in: "wooden"
en		᛫ -ess ᛫	SUFFIX	~	NE
end		᛫ a duck ᛫	N	ende[ened/æned]	ME
end		᛫ ( present participle suffix ) ᛫ ( agent suffix ) ᛫	SUFFIX	-end/-and/-ant[-ende]	ME	not recommended for common use
endbird		᛫ an order ( as in arrangement ) ᛬ to set in order ᛫	N᛬V	endebyrd&endebyrdan	OE	literally end-birth
endbirdly		᛫ ordinal ᛫	AJ	endebyrdlīc	OE
endbirdness		᛫ row ᛫ series ᛫ rank ᛫ order of nature ᛫	N	endebyrdnes	OE
endbrain		᛫ the telencephalon ᛫	N	~	NE
ending		᛫ a conclusion ᛫ a finale ᛫	N	~	NE
endless		᛫ infinite ᛫ countless ᛫	AJ	~	NE
endly		᛫ -capable ( active ) ᛫ -able (passive ) ᛫ -ably ( passive ) ᛫	SUFFIX	enlīc/enlīce/endlīce/enndliȝ	ME	READ ME ᛫ see: -bere ᛫ or: -enly
endly		᛫ final ᛫ terminal ᛫ conclusive ᛬ finally ᛫ at last ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~	NE
endsay		᛫ a conclusion ( as in the closing words of something ) ᛫	N	~	NE
endtime		᛫ apocalyptic ᛫	AJ	~	NE
Engledom	Engeldom	᛫ the Anglosphere ᛫ the domain of Englishness ᛫	N	Engle+dom	ME+NE
Englekin	Engelkin	᛫ the English people ᛫	N	Angelcynn	OE
Engles	Engels	᛫ Anglos ᛫ Englishmen ᛫	N(P)	Engles	ME	singular form not attested?
Engley	Engely	᛫ Anglic ᛫	AJ	englelīc	OE
Englishen	Engliscen	᛫ to translate into English ᛫ to express in English ᛫ to Anglicize ᛫	V	Englishen	ME
enough	enuge	᛫ sufficient ᛫	AJ	~	NE
ent		᛫ an ettin ᛫ a giant ᛫ an intelligent walking tree ( modern fantasy ) ᛫	N	ent	OE	the tree meaning comes from Tolkien
entask		᛫ a dinosaur ᛫	N	ent+ask	NEx2	risaeðla
entish	entisc	᛫ gigantic ᛫	AJ	entisc	OE
er		᛫ anger ᛫ wrath ᛫ ire ᛫ rage ᛬ angry ᛫ wrathful ᛫ ireful ᛫	N᛬AJ	erre	ME
erdfast		᛫ settled ᛫ established in a place ᛫ abiding ᛫ earthfast ᛫	AJ	eardfæst	OE
erding		᛫ a habitation ᛫ dwelling ᛫	N	earding	OE
erdingly		᛫ habitable ᛫	AJ	eardigendlīc	OE
erdshrew	erdscrew	᛫ Sorex araneus ( a kind of shrew ) ᛫	N	~	NE
ere		᛫ pre- ᛫ ante- ᛫	PREFIX	~	NE	see fore (prefix)
ere		᛫ earlier ᛫ formerly ᛬ before ᛫ sooner than ᛫	AV᛬P	ere&ǣr	NE&OE	rhyme: air
Erelithe		᛫ June ᛫	N(P)	Ærra Liþa	OE	or: searmonth? (from sēarmonaþ)
erelong		᛫ before long ᛫ soon ᛫	AV	~	NE
erenow	erenue	᛫ before now ᛫ prior to this point of time ᛫	AV	~	NE
erer		᛫ more ere ᛫ earlier ᛫	AV	ǣror	OE
erewhile	erehwile	᛫ a while before ᛫ some time ago ᛫	AV	~	NE
ereyesterday		᛫ the day before yesterday ᛬ on the day before yesterday ᛫	N᛬AV	~	NE
Ereyule	Ereyool	᛫ December ᛫	N(P)	Ærra Geola	OE
erf		᛫ inheritance ᛫ patrimony ᛫ cattle ᛫ heritage ᛫	N	erve&irfe	ME&OE&OE	or: erve
erfdeal		᛫ a division of an inheritance ᛫	N	irfegedāl	OE
erfland		᛫ land that passes as an inheritance ᛫ heritable land ᛫	N	irfeland	OE
erflove	erflofe	᛫ an heirloom ᛫	N	irfelāf	OE
erfnimmer		᛫ an heir ᛫ an inheritor ᛫ one who takes an inheritance ᛫	N	irfenuma	OE
erfwrit		᛫ a will ( as in a legal testament ) ᛫	N	irfegewrit	OE
erfwriter		᛫ a testator ᛫	N	irfewrītend	OE
Erie Mere	Earry	᛫ Lake Erie ᛫	N(P)	Erie+mere	NE‹O+NE
erm		᛫ to grieve ᛫	V	ermen	ME
ermen		᛫ (denotes universality , immensness , or totality ) ᛫	AJ	eormen-	OE
ern		᛫ a building ᛫	N	ern[ærn]	ME	survives in: barn (which means "barley-ern"); saltern
ern		᛫ ( shows the noun is a location ) ᛫ -ery ᛫	SUFFIX	ern	OE
erne		᛫ an eagle ᛫	N	earne&earn/ern[earn]	NE&ME	broad meaning has been restored
errand		᛫ a task ᛫ a message ᛫	N	~	NE
errandghost	errandgoast	᛫ a spiritual messenger ᛫ an angel ᛫	N	~	NE
errandrake		᛫ an ambassador ᛫ diplomat ᛫	N	erendrāke[ǣrendraca]	ME
errandwrit		᛫ a letter ᛫ a message ᛫ a report ᛫	N	ǣrendgewrit	OE
erst		᛫ first ᛬ first of all ᛫ sooner than ᛫ before ᛫ once ᛫ erstwhile ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~	NE
erstwhile	ersthwile	᛫ previous ᛫ former ᛬ previously ᛫ formerly ᛫	AJ	~	NE
erve	erf	᛫ to inherit ᛫	V	erven&irfan	ME
erver	erfer	᛫ an heir ᛫ an inheritor ᛫ successor ᛫	N	irfa	OE
esen		᛫ a man of the servile class ᛫	N	esne	OE
Estland		᛫ Estonia ᛫	N	Estland{ēstland}	NL
et		᛫ -ize ᛫ -ise ᛫ -ify ᛫ -fy ᛫ -ate ᛫	SUFFIX	ettan	OE	like "bōt" (assistance, remedy) to "bōtettan" (to repair)
et		᛫ ( forms nouns from adjectives , verbs , and other nouns ) ᛫	SUFFIX	et	OE	survives in: thicket
ethe		᛫ to breathe ᛫	V	ēthien[ēþian]	ME
ethel		᛫ a homeland ᛫ an ancestral land ᛫ a native land ᛫ a fatherland ᛫ an estate ᛫ patria ᛫	N	ethel	ME
ethel		᛫ native- ᛫ domestic- ᛫	PREFIX	eþel	OE
ethelward		᛫ a ward of one's ancestral land ᛫	N	eþelweard	OE
Ethiopy		᛫ Ethiopia ᛫	N(P)	ethiopy/Ethiopie	ME
ettenish	ettenisc	᛫ giant ᛫ gigantic ᛫	AJ	ēotenisc	OE
ettin		᛫ an ent ᛫ a giant ᛫	N	~[eoten]	NE	kin: jǫtunn (Norse)
ettle	ettel	᛫ intention ᛫ intent ᛬ to intend ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE‹N	kin: eahtian
Eufrate		᛫ the Euphrates ᛫	N(P)	eufrate	OE
Europish	Europisc	᛫ European ᛫	AJ	Europe+ish	NE‹I+NE
eve	efe	᛫ the day evening or other period of time immediately before an event or occasion ᛫	N	~	NE
even	efen	᛫ equal- ᛫ fellow- ᛫	PREFIX	~	NE
even	efen	᛫ to even ᛫ to equalize ᛬ equal ᛫	V᛬AJ	~	NE
evenamind	efenamind	᛫ commemoration ᛫	N	efengemynd	OE
evenamindy	efenamindy	᛫ commemorative ᛫	AJ	efengemyndig	OE
evenbank	efenbank	᛫ a credit union ᛫ a financial cooperative ᛫	N	even+bank	NEx2	inspired by "Genossenchaftsbank"
evenborn	efenborn	᛫ of equal birth ᛫	AJ	efenboren	OE
evenbusiness	efenbusiness	᛫ a cooperative business ᛫	N	even+business	NEx2
evenedwistly	efenedwistly	᛫ consubstantial ᛫ of the same substance or essence ᛫	AJ	efenedwistlīc	OE
eveneld	efeneld	᛫ coeval ᛫ of the same age ᛫	AJ	efeneald	OE
evener	efener	᛫ an equator ᛫	N	even+er	NEx2	calque: equator
evenfall	efenfall	᛫ dusk ᛫ twilight ᛫	N	~	NE
evenhearted	efenhearted	᛫ concordant ᛫ harmonious ᛫	AJ	efenheort	OE
evenhood	efenhood	᛫ impartiality ᛫ fairness ᛫ equality ᛫ justice ᛫ moderation ᛫ temperance ᛫	N	~[ēvenhēde]	NE
evenledge	efenlecg	᛫ to imitate ᛫	V	efenlǣcan	OE
evenling	efenling	᛫ an equal ᛫	N	evenling	ME
evenly	efenly	᛫ equally ᛫	AV	~	NE
evenmatch	efenmac	᛫ an equivalent ᛫	N	even+match	NEx2
evenmete	efenmete	᛫ coequal ᛫ equal ᛫	AJ	evenmete	ME
evenminded	efenminded	᛫ equanimous ᛫ equable ᛫	AJ	~	NE
evenmindedness	efenmindedness	᛫ equanimity ᛫ equability ᛫	N	~	NE
evenness	efenness	᛫ balance ᛫ equilibrium ᛫ equality ᛫	N	~	NE
evennight	efennigt	᛫ equinox ᛫	N	efenniht	OE
evensong	efensong	᛫ vespers ( the service held at the sixth canonical hour ) ᛫	N	~[ēvensō̆ng][ǣfensang]	NE
evensorrow	efensorrow	᛫ empathy ᛫ sympathy ᛫ compassion ᛬ to compassionate ᛫ to be sorry for ᛫ to empathize ᛫ to sympathize ᛫	N᛬V	efensorgian	OE
eventide	efentide	᛫ evening ᛫	N	~	NE
evenword	efenword	᛫ synonym ᛫	N	even+word	NEx2	calque: evenwoord
evenwork	efenwork	᛫ to cooperate ᛫ to work together ᛫	V	efenweorcan	OE
evenwright	efenwrigt	᛫ a coworker ᛫	N	efenwyrhta	OE
evenyeavel	efenyeafel	᛫ supper ᛫ dinner ᛫	N	ǣfengifl	OE
ever	efer	᛫ perma- ᛫	PREFIX	~	NE
ever	efer	᛫ a descendant ᛫	N	eafora	OE
everdeath	eferdeath	᛫ permadeath ( gaming ) ᛫	N	ever+death	NEx2	calque: permadeath
Everettish	Eferettisc	᛫ of or pertaining to the many-worlds interpretation of quantum physics ᛫	AJ(P)	Everet+ish	NEx2	calque: Everettian
everfern	eferfern	᛫ a Polypodium vulgare plant ( common polypody ) ? ᛫ an Osmunda regalis plant ( royal fern ) ? ᛫	N	everfē̆rn	ME
everfrost	eferfrost	᛫ permafrost ᛫	N	ever+frost	NEx2	calque: permafrost
everfrostland	eferfrostland	᛫ a stretch of tundra ᛫	N	ever+frost+land	NEx3
everlasting	eferlasting	᛫ eternal ᛫ permanent ᛫	AJ	~	NE
everlastingness	eferlastingness	᛫ permanence ᛫ durability ᛫ eternality ᛫	N	everlasting+ness	NEx2
everlink	eferlink	᛫ a permalink ᛬ to permalink (create a static address) ᛫	N᛬V	ever+link{permalink}	NEx2	calque: permalink
evermore	efermore	᛫ eternally ᛫ forever ᛫ always ᛫	AV	~	NE
everness	eferness	᛫ perpetuity ᛫ eternity ᛫	N	~	NE
evertilth	efertilth	᛫ permaculture ᛫	N	ever+tilth	NEx2	calque: permaculture
everyday	eferyday	᛫ ordinary ᛫ typical ᛫ commonplace ᛫	AJ	~	NE
everyman	eferyman	᛫ an average or ordinary person ᛫ a commoner ᛫	N	~	NE
evest	efest	᛫ envy ᛫	N	evest[æfēst]	ME
evildoer	efildoer	᛫ a malefactor ᛫	N	~	NE
evilqueath	efilcweath	᛫ to slander ᛫ to curse ( someone ) ᛫	V	yfelcweþan	OE
ewbough	ewbuge	᛫ a legislative branch ᛫	N	ē+bough	ME+NE
ewbreach	ewbreac	᛫ adultery ᛫	N	ǣwbryce	OE
ewbreaker		᛫ an adulterer ᛫	N	ǣbreca	OE
ewe		᛫ a female sheep ᛫	N	~	NE	opposite of: ram
ewfast		᛫ firm in observing the law ᛫ pious ᛫ law-abiding ᛫	AJ	ǣfæst	OE
ewfastness		᛫ firmness in observing the law ᛫ piety ᛫	N	ǣfæstnes	OE
ewleap		᛫ a crime ᛫ a violation of the law ᛫ a transgression ᛫	N	ǣhlȳp	OE	literally law-leap
ey		᛫ an egg ᛫	N	~	NE	PL: eyren
ey		᛫ terror ᛫	N	ege/ōga{oue}	OE
eyedoor		᛫ a window ᛫	N	ēagdūru	OE	"window" is Norse
eyeleech	eyeleec	᛫ an ophthalmologist ᛫	N	eye+leech	NEx2
eyely		᛫ visible ᛫ ocular ᛬ visibly ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~	NE
eyering		᛫ an orbit ( an eye socket ) ᛫	N	eiring	ME
eyesome	eyesum	᛫ attractive ᛫ pleasing to the eye ᛫	AJ	~	NE
eyethril		᛫ a window ᛫ an eye-hole ᛫	N	ēagþyrl	OE
eyetooth		᛫ a canine tooth ᛫	N	~	NE
eyewater		᛫ vitreous humour ᛫ aqueous humour ᛫	N	~	NE
eylime		᛫ egg white ᛫	N	æglīm	OE
eyse		᛫ to terrorize ᛫	V	egesian	OE
eywhite	eyhwite	᛫ a protein ᛫	N	ey+white	NEx2	calque: eiwit
eywort		᛫ a dandelion ᛫	N	ægwyrt	OE
fack		᛫ an interval ᛫ a portion of time ᛫	N	fece/fæce&fæc	ME&OE
fade		᛫ to direct ᛫ to arrange ᛫ to order ᛫ to dictate ᛫	V	fade&fadian	ME&OE
fain		᛫ joyful ᛫ pleased ᛫ gladly willing ᛬ joyfully ᛫ gladly willingly ᛫	AJ᛬AV᛬I	fain&fain[fægen]	NE&ME
fair		᛫ just ᛫ equitable ᛫ reasonable ᛫ of decent value ᛫	AJ	~	NE
fairhaired		᛫ blond / blonde ᛫	AJ	fairhaired	NE
fairminded		᛫ unbiased and impartial ᛫	AJ	~	NE
fairness		᛫ impartiality ᛫ beauty ᛫	N	~	NE
fale		᛫ a companion ᛫ one who is faithful to another ᛫	N	fāle	ME	kin féle/fǽle
fall		᛫ autumn ᛫	N	~[feallan]	NE
fall		᛫ a descent ᛫ a case ( grammatical term ) ᛫ a case [ᚹ] ᛫ an instance [ᚹ] ᛫	N	fyll	OE
fall back		᛫ to retreat ᛫	V	~	NE	PST: fellback ᛫ PTCP: fallenback
fallish	fallisc	᛫ autumnal ᛫	AJ	~	NE
fallow		᛫ pale brown ᛫ tan brown ᛫ tawny ᛫ khaki ᛫ beige ᛫	AJ	~[fealu]	NE
fallow		᛫ uncultivated land ᛫	N	~[fealh]	NE
fallsick		᛫ epileptic ᛫	AJ	fyllesēoc	OE
fallsickness		᛫ epilepsy ᛫	N	fyllesēocnys	OE
fallsome	fallsum	᛫ deciduous ( botany ) ᛫	AJ	fall+some	NEx2	invented by William Barnes
fallwind		᛫ a katabatic wind ᛫	N	fall wind	NE
fand		᛫ a trial ᛫ an attempt ᛬ to try ( in a trial ) ᛫ to try ( to attempt ) ᛫ to endeavour ᛫ to put to a test ᛫ to experiment ᛫	N᛬V	fond/fand&fonden/fanden	ME	or: fond
fane		᛫ a banner ᛫ a flag ᛫	N	~	NE
fang		᛫ to take ᛫ to capture ᛫ to catch ᛫ to seize ᛫	V	afọ̄n{fang}	ME	PST: fanged ᛫ PTCP: fanged
far		᛫ distant ᛫	AJ	~	NE
far		᛫ a bull ᛫	N	fearr/fear	OE
Far		᛫ Taurus ᛫	N(P)	Fearr	OE
farandman		᛫ a wayfarer ( especially a pedlar or a merchant who travels ) ᛫	N	~	NE
fare		᛫ a journey ᛫ a voyage ᛫ a transportation fee ᛬ to journey ᛫ to voyage ᛫ to travel ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
fareld		᛫ a course ᛫ a passage ᛫ a going ᛫ an expedition ᛫	N	færeld	OE
farflung		᛫ remote ᛫ widely spread ᛫	AJ	~	NE
farl		᛫ a cake of a certain type ᛫ a biscuit of a certain type ᛫	N	~	NE
farl		᛫ distance ᛫	N	firl{feorlen}	OE
farlen		᛫ distant ᛫ remote ᛫	AJ	feorlen/fyrlen	OE
farm		᛫ food ᛫ sustenance ᛫ entertainment ᛬ to feed ᛫ to sustain ᛫ to entertain ᛫	N᛬V	feorm&feormian	OE
farmth		᛫ a harbouring ᛫ an entertaining ᛫ a cleansing ᛫	N	feormþ	OE
farness		᛫ distance ᛫	N	~	NE
Faroish	Faroisc	᛫ the Faroese language ᛬ Faroese ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
farrand		᛫ having a specified form or disposition ᛫ fashioned ᛫	AJ	~	NE
farrow		᛫ a piglet ᛫ a litter of piglets ᛫	N	farrow&fearh	NE&OE
farth		᛫ a tide ᛫ a current ᛫ a shore ᛫	N	faroþ	OE
farthing		᛫ a quarter ( of something ) ᛫ one-quarter of an old penny ᛫	N	~	NE	equivalent to forth-ing
fast		᛫ firm ᛫ solid ᛫ stable ᛫	AJ	~	NE
fast		᛫ ( denotes stability , firmness , solidity , reliability , adherence to ) ᛫	SUFFIX	~	NE
fasten		᛫ to secure ᛫	V	~	NE
fasten		᛫ a fortress ᛫ a stronghold ᛫ a castle ᛫	N	fæsten	OE
fasthavel	fasthafel	᛫ stingy ᛫ miserly ᛫	AJ	fæsthafol	OE	fast-havel
fastness		᛫ a secure place ᛫ stability ᛫ immobility ᛫ firmness ᛫ solidity ᛫ obduracy ᛫ obstinacy ᛫	N	fastness&fastnes	NE&ME
fastshaft	fastscaft	᛫ solid matter ᛫	N	fast+shaft	NE+ME
fatgoose		᛫ a penguin ᛫	N	fat+goose	NEx2	calque: vetgans
fatherland		᛫ the land of one's ancestors or birth ᛫	N	~	NE
fatherly		᛫ paternal ᛫	AJ	~	NE
fathermurther		᛫ patricide ᛫	N	father+murther	NE+ME	calque: Vatermord
fathern		᛫ paternal ᛫	AJ	fæderen	OE
fathernbrother		᛫ paternal brother ( a brother one shares a father with ) ᛫	N	fæderenbrōþor	OE
fatherslayer		᛫ a patricide ᛫	N	fatherslayer	NE
fathom		᛫ a unit of length equal to six feet ( 1.8 metres ) ᛬ to grasp ᛫ to imagine ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
fathomless		᛫ immeasurable ᛫ incomprehensible ᛫	AJ	~	NE
fathomlessness		᛫ unimaginability ᛫	N	~	NE
faw		᛫ equipped ᛫ variegated ᛫	AJ	faw&fawe&fāh	NE&ME&OE
fawn		᛫ to show affection ᛫ to court favour through flattering ᛫	V	~	NE	often found in the term "fawning over"
fawning		᛫ a rejoicing ᛫ an exultation ᛫ a celebration ᛬ obsequious ᛫	N᛬AJ	fawning&fægnung	NE&OE
fawworm		᛫ a basilisk ᛫	N	fāgwyrm	OE
fax		᛫ head hair ᛫	N	~	NE
faxcloth		᛫ a headband ᛫ a hairband ᛫	N	feaxclāþ	OE
faxed		᛫ maned ᛫	AJ	~	NE
faxedstar		᛫ a comet ᛫	N	fax+ed+star	NEx3	calque: maned star
faxfalling		᛫ loss of hair ᛫ alopecia ᛫	N	feaxfeallung	OE
faxneedle	faxneedel	᛫ a hair needle ᛫	N	feaxnǣdel	OE
faxread		᛫ to dress or trim hair ᛫	V	feaxgerǣdian	OE
fay		᛫ a joining ᛫ a combo ᛫ a combination ᛫ a juncture ᛬ to join together ᛫ to attach ᛫	N᛬V	gefēg&feien	OE&ME
faying		᛫ a conjunction ( grammatical term ) ᛫	N	fēging	OE	or: linkword (coined by William Barnes)
faze	fase	᛫ to daunt ᛫ to put off ᛫ to disturb ᛫ to perturb ᛫	V	~[fēsen]	NE
feamen		᛫ a woman ᛫	N	fǣmne	OE
fearsome	fearsum	᛫ scary ᛫	AJ	~	NE
feather		᛫ a pen ᛫ a stylus ᛫	N	fether&feþer	ME&OE
featherhame		᛫ plumage ᛫	N	fetherhāme	ME
featherheaded		᛫ disorganized and foolish ᛫	AJ	feather-headed	NE
fee		᛫ livestock ᛫ cattle ᛫ capital ᛫ money ᛫ wealth ᛫ moveable property ᛫	N	fee&fē	NE&ME	"fee" as in "fine" is French
fee		᛫ to rejoice ᛫ to exult ᛫ to celebrate ᛫	V	gefēon	OE
feeboot		᛫ monetary compensation ᛫	N	feohbōt	OE
feedom		᛫ capitalism ᛫	N	fee+dom	ME+NE
feel		᛫ greatly ᛫ much ᛫ very ᛫ many ᛫	AV	fēle[fela]	ME
feel		᛫ excellent ᛫ faithful ᛫	AJ	fēle&fǣle	ME&OE
feeland		᛫ a pasture ᛫ pasture land ᛫	N	feohland	OE
feelfold		᛫ to increase in number ᛫ to multiply ᛬ manifold ᛫ multiple ᛫ varied ᛫ diverse ᛫	V᛬AJ	fēlefōlden&fēlefōlden	ME
feening		᛫ a craving for more narcotics ᛫	N	~	NE
Feenish	Feenisc	᛫ Phoenician language ᛬ Phoenician ᛫	N(P)᛬AJ(P)	Syrofēnisc{φοῖνιξ}	OE
Feenishman	Feeniscman	᛫ a Phoenician ᛫	N(P)	Syrofēnisc+man	OE+NE
feenix		᛫ a phoenix ᛫	N	fēnix	ME‹O
feered		᛫ a company of people ᛫ a band ᛫ a host ᛫ a troop ᛫ companionship ᛫ comradeship ᛫	N	ferrēde{fēre}	ME
feership	feerscip	᛫ companionship ᛫ companions ᛫ company ᛫	N	fere+ship	OE+NE
feeth		᛫ walking on foot ᛫ the ability to talk on foot ᛬ to travel on foot ᛫	N᛬V	fēþe&fēþan	OE
feether		᛫ infantry ᛫ a host ᛫ a troop ᛫ tribe ᛫ company ᛫	N	fēþa	OE
feethgang		᛫ a journey on foot ᛫	N	fēþegang	OE
feethheer		᛫ a foot army ᛫ a troop of infantry ᛫	N	fēþehere	OE
feigh	feig	᛫ to make beautiful ᛫ to adorn ᛫	V	feahen[fǣgan]	ME
feist		᛫ a fart ᛫ a small dog ( especially a feisty one ) ᛬ to fart ᛫	N᛬V	feist&fīst&fīsten	NE&ME&ME
feisty		᛫ like a small energetic dog ᛫ spunky ᛫	AJ	~	NE
feith		᛫ a feud ᛫	N	fǣhþ{feithhēd}{feied}	OE	equal to: foe+th
fell		᛫ a pelt ᛫ hide ᛫ skin ᛫	N	~[fel/fell]	NE
fell		᛫ to destroy ᛫ to kill ᛫ to fell a tree ᛫ to make something fall ᛫ to strike down ᛫ to destroy ᛫ to kill ᛫ to defeat ᛫	V	~[fellan]{afellen}	NE
felling		᛫ a clearing ᛫ an open space in a forest ᛫	N	~	ME
fellow		᛫ a companion ᛫ a comrade ᛫	N	~	NE‹N
fellowless		᛫ peerless ᛫	AJ	~	NE‹(N+E)
fellowship	fellowscip	᛫ a community ᛫ community ᛫	N	~	NE‹(N+E)
felly		᛫ the exterior rim supported by spokes ᛫ a circumference ᛫	N	~	NE
felton		᛫ a toilet ᛫ a privy ᛫	N	feltūn	OE
fen		᛫ a stretch of unforested wetland fed by ground water and runoff ᛫	N	~	NE
fenberry		᛫ a Vaccinium oxycoccos plant ( a cranberry ) ᛫	N	fen-berry	NE
fengle	fengel	᛫ a prince ᛫ a princeps ᛫	N	fengel	OE
fennel		᛫ a Foeniculum vulgare plant ᛫	N	~	NE
fenny		᛫ boggy ᛫	AJ	~	NE
fenow		᛫ mold ᛫	N	fenowed&fyne	NE&OE
fenowed		᛫ moldy ᛫ decayed ᛫ corrupted ᛫	AJ	~	NE
fer		᛫ ( denotes a negative suddenness and unexpectedness ) ᛫	PREFIX	fǣr{fērlī}{ferly}	OE	kin: fear
ferd		᛫ an army or troop especially when a militia ᛫	N	ferd	ME
ferdman		᛫ a militiaman ᛫	N	fyrdmann	OE
ferdwite		᛫ a penalty for evading military service ᛫	N	fyrdwīte	OE
fere		᛫ a companion ( a comrade , a spouse , a friend , et cetera ) ᛫	N	~[ifẹ̄re][gefēra]	ENE
fere		᛫ life ᛫	N	fēre{feore/feorh}	ME
ferk		᛫ to support ᛫ to bring in support ᛫ to assist ᛫ to drive ᛫ to rush ᛫	V	ferken&fercian	ME&OE
ferking		᛫ provisions ᛫ a sustaining ᛫	N	fercung	OE
ferly		᛫ an oddity ᛫ an anomaly [ᚹ] ᛫ a surprise [ᚹ] ᛬ strange ᛫ surprising ᛫ unexpected ᛫ anomalous ᛬ strangely ᛫ surprisingly ᛫ unexpectedly ᛫	N᛬AJ᛬AV	ferly&fērlī	NE&ME	equal to: fear+ly
fern		᛫ ancient ᛫ old ᛫ previous ᛫ past ᛫	AJ	fern/furn	ME
fern		᛫ ancient- ᛫ old- ᛫	PREFIX	fern[fyrn]	ME
fern		᛫ a Filicophyta plant ᛫ a Filicopsida plant ᛫	N	~	NE
ferndays		᛫ days of old ᛫	N	fyrndagas	OE
fernman		᛫ an ancient ( as in "the ancients" ) ᛫	N	fyrnman	OE
fernseed		᛫ one of the asexual dustlike spores of a fern which resemble seeds ᛫	N	fern seed	NE
fernsitter		᛫ a rabbit ᛫	N	fernsitter	ME
ferry		᛫ a ship used to transport passengers and goods ᛬ to transport ᛫ to convey ᛫	V	~	NE	or: fere (from ME alternative)
ferse		᛫ a verse ᛫	N	fers	OE‹I
ferthyeaver	ferthyeafer	᛫ giver of life ᛫ God ᛫	N	feorhgifa	OE
fetch	fec	᛫ to go after and bring back ᛫	V	~	NE
fether		᛫ to burden ᛫ to put a load upon ᛫	V	fetheren	ME
fetter		᛫ a limit ᛫ a regulation ᛫ a restricter ᛫ a restriction ᛫ a restrainer ᛬ to restrict ᛫ to restrain ᛫ to impede ᛫ to slow down ᛫ to limit ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
fettered		᛫ restrained ᛫ restricted ᛫ limited ᛫ regulated ᛫	AJ	~	NE
fettle	fettel	᛫ a vessel ᛫ a receptacle ᛫ a cask ᛫ a bag ᛫ a sack ᛫	N	fētil[fǣtels]	ME
fettle	fettel	᛫ condition ᛬ to repair ᛫ to mend ᛫ to fix ᛫ to put in order ᛫	N᛬V	~[fetel]	NE
fettler	fetteller	᛫ a repairer ᛫ a repairman ᛫ a railway maintenance man ᛫	N	~	NE
fewshaft	fewscaft	᛫ destitute ᛫ miserable ᛫ squalid ᛫	AJ	feasceaft	OE
fey		᛫ doomed ᛫ dying ᛫ overrefined ᛫ fatal ᛫	AJ	~[fei][fǣge]	NE
fick		᛫ deceit ᛫ fraud ᛫	N	fic&gefic	OE&OE
fickle	fickel	᛫ unreliable ᛫ disloyal ᛫ treacherous ᛫ deceptive ᛫ deceitful ᛫	N	fickle&fikel[ficol]	NE&ME
fiddle	fiddel	᛫ a violin ᛫	N	~[fiþele]	NE
fiddle with	fiddel with	᛫ to manipulate ᛫ to tinker ᛫	AJ	~	NE
fieldelf	feeldelf	᛫ a field elf ᛫ a field fairy ᛫ a field nymph ᛫	N	feldælf	OE
fieldhen	feeldhen	᛫ a Perdix bird ( a partridge ) ᛫	N	field+hen	NEx2	calque: NL veldhoen
fieldhouse	feeldhuse	᛫ a tent ᛫ a building used for sports ᛫	N	~[feldhūs]	NE
fieldswamb	feeldswamb	᛫ fungus ᛫	N	feldswamm	OE
fiend	feend	᛫ an evil person ᛫ a lowlife ᛫ a drug addict ᛫ an enemy ᛫	N	~	NE
fiendish	feendisc	᛫ very bad unpleasant or difficult ᛫	AJ	~	NE
fiendred	feendred	᛫ enmity ᛫	N	fēondrǣden	OE
fiendship	feendscip	᛫ enmity ᛫ foeship ᛫	N	fēondscip	OE
fight	figt	᛫ to moisten ᛫	V	fȳhtan	OE
fike		᛫ to feign ᛫ to dissemble ᛫ to flatter ᛫ to wheedle ᛫	V	fiken[fician]	ME
fike		᛫ a fig ᛫	N	fīke	ME‹I?
filch	filc	᛫ some stolen thing or things ᛬ to steal ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
file		᛫ to defile ᛫ to corrupt ᛫	V	fīlen[fȳlan]	ME
fill		᛫ chervil ? ᛫ the Thymus serpyllum plant ( breckland thyme ) ? ᛫	N	fille	OE
film		᛫ a movie ᛫ a membrane ᛫ skin ᛫	N	film&filmen	NE&OE
filmcraft		᛫ the art or craft of making movies ᛫ cinematography ᛫	N	filmcraft	NE
filmgoer		᛫ a moviegoer ᛫ a cinemagoer ᛫	N	~	NE
filmhouse	filmhuse	᛫ a cinema ᛫	N	film+house	NEx2
filmish	filmisc	᛫ filmic ᛫ cinematic ᛫	AJ	~	NE
filmling		᛫ a short film ᛫	N	film+ling	NEx2
filmmaker		᛫ a cinematographer ᛫ a filmographer ᛫	N	~	NE
filmstar		᛫ a movie star ᛫	N	film star	NE
filst		᛫ aid ᛫ assistance ᛫ support ᛫ furtherance ᛫ abetment ᛬ to aid ᛫ to assist ᛫ to support ᛫ to abet ᛫	N᛬V	filst&filsten	ME&ME
filthfear		᛫ mysophobia ᛫	N	dirt+fear	NEx2
find		᛫ to locate ᛫	V	~	NE
findle	findel	᛫ something found ᛫ a discovery ᛫ an invention ᛫	N	findles	ME
finger		᛫ to identify ᛫ to point out ᛫	V	~	NE
fingerapple	fingerappel	᛫ a date ᛫	N	fingeræppel	OE
fingerbone		᛫ a phalanx of a finger ( anatomy ) ᛫	N	~	NE
fingry		᛫ digital ᛫	AJ	finger+y	NEx2
Finn		᛫ a Finn ᛫	N(P)	Finn	OE
fint		᛫ a tail ᛫ sequel ᛫ consequence ᛫	N	finta	OE
firebarrow		᛫ a volcano ᛫	N	fire+barrow	NEx2
firebouk	firebook	᛫ a Molotov cocktail ᛫	N	fire+bouk	NE+ME
firebrand		᛫ a torch with a flame ᛫ an argumentative troublemaker or revolutionary ᛫	N	~	NE
firedog		᛫ an andiron ᛫ a landiron ᛫	N	~	NE	calque: chenet?
fireflood		᛫ a lava flow ᛫	N	~	NE
firen		᛫ to sin ᛫	V	firenian	OE
firenful		᛫ sinful ᛫ wicked ᛫	AJ	firenfull	OE
firenlust		᛫ sinful lust ᛫ wantonness ᛫	N	firenlust	OE
firenlustyearn		᛫ voluptuous ᛫ lascivious ᛫	AJ	firenlustgeorn	OE
firepan		᛫ a brazier ᛫	N	~	NE
fires		᛫ living beings ᛫ humanity ᛫ humans ᛫	N	fīras	OE	kin: feorm/farm; firihōs (Old Saxon); fīrar (Icelandic)
firewater		᛫ liquor ᛫ strong alcoholic drink ᛫	N	~	NE	possibly a calque from an American Indian language
fireweapon		᛫ a firearm ᛫	N	~	NE	"earliest use found in Humphrey Barwick (d. 1598)"
firk		᛫ to move quickly ᛫ hasten ᛫ to be lively ᛫ to jerk ᛫ to switch ᛫ to fidget ᛫ to fuss ᛫	V	~	NE
firnut		᛫ a fircone ᛫	N	fir+nut	NEx2	note: pīnhnutu
firrow		᛫ a mountain ᛫	N	firgen/fyrgen{firegāt}	OE	kin: 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌲𐌿𐌽𐌹; पर्वत ᛫ evidence from ME shows loss of /n/
firrowbuck		᛫ an ibex ? ᛫	N	firgenbucca	OE
firse		᛫ to keep away ᛫ to take away ᛫	V	firsen/fursen[feorsian]	ME	"firse him from me" ᛫ kin: far
firsen		᛫ the heel ᛫	N	fiersn/fyrsn	OE
first		᛫ a ceiling ᛫ a roof ᛫	N	first[first]	ME
firsthand		᛫ direct ( without intermediate stages ) ᛫	AJ	~	NE
firth		᛫ an estuary ᛫ an inlet ᛫ a fjord ᛫	N	~	NE‹N
firwit		᛫ curiosity ᛫	N	firwit/firwet	OE
fishhawk	fiscawk	᛫ a Pandion haliaetus bird ( an osprey ) ᛫	N	~	NE
fishlore	fisclore	᛫ ichthyology ᛫	N	~	NE
fishly	fiscly	᛫ piscine ᛫ ichthyic ᛫	AJ	~	NE
fishwife	fiscwife	᛫ a coarse-mannered woman who is prone to shouting ᛫ a female fishmonger ᛫	N	~	NE
fishy	fiscy	᛫ suspicious ᛫ dubious ᛫ questionable ᛫	AJ	~	NE
fit		᛫ a section of a narrative ( especially a poem or song ) ᛫ a canto ᛫ a chapter ᛫	N	fit&fit/fitt[fitte]	NE&ME	"chapter" usage found in "the Hunting of the Snark"
fitful		᛫ sporadic ᛫	AJ	~	NE
fivald	fifald	᛫ a butterfly ᛫ a Lepidopteran insect [ᚹ] ᛫	N	fifalde	OE
fivel	fifel	᛫ a monster ᛫ a giant ᛫	N	fifel	OE
fivelish	fifelisc	᛫ monstrous ᛫	AJ	fifel+ish	ME+NE
fivepenny	fifepenny	᛫ a nickel [ᚹ] ᛬ worth five cents ᛫ worth five pence ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
fizz	fis	᛫ soda ᛫ pop ᛫ coke ᛫	N	~	NE
flask		᛫ a flask ᛫ a bottle ᛫	N	flaxe	OE‹I?	or: flax
flat		᛫ unstressed ( of accents and syllables ) ᛫	AJ	~	NE
flat		᛫ an apartment ᛫	N	~	NE
flatware		᛫ eating utensils such as knives forks and spoons ᛫ cutlery ᛫	N	~	NE
flawed		᛫ imperfect ᛫	AJ	~	NE‹N
flawless		᛫ perfect ᛫	AJ	~	NE‹(N+E)
flaxen		᛫ made of flax ᛫ of the pale yellow colour of dressed flax ᛫	AJ	~	NE
flaxenhaired		᛫ blond ᛫ blonde ᛫	AJ	flaxenhaired	NE
flay		᛫ to skin ᛫	V	~	NE
fleabane		᛫ an Erigeron plant ᛫	N	~	NE
fleard		᛫ falsehood ᛫ deceit ᛫	N	flērd[gefleard]	ME
flearder		᛫ a deceiver ᛫ a trickster ᛫	N	fleardere	OE
fledge	flecg	᛫ to care for a young bird until it can fly ᛫ to grow feathers ᛫	V	~	NE
fledgling	flecgling	᛫ an immature or inexperienced person or thing ᛬ nascent ᛫ emerging ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
fleed		᛫ to flow ᛫	V	flēden	ME	kin: flood
fleem		᛫ exile ᛫ an exile ᛫ an outcast ᛬ to outcast ᛫ to exile ᛫	N᛬V	flēme&flēmen	ME&ME
fleet		᛫ a navy ᛫	N	~[flēot]	NE
fleet		᛫ a marshland creek ᛫ a marshland channel ᛫ a marshland ditch ᛫	N	~[flēot]	NE
fleet		᛫ to move quickly ᛫ to pass time rapidly ᛫ to fade away ᛫	V	~[flēotan]	NE
fleeting		᛫ lasting for a very short time ᛫ ephemeral ᛫	AJ	~	NE
fleetlord		᛫ an admiral ᛫	N	fleet+lord{sciphlāford}	NEx2
fleettow		᛫ an admiral ᛫	N	fleet+tow	NEx2	by analogy with heretowa ᛫ or: fleettough
flesher	flescer	᛫ a butcher ᛫	N	~	NE
fleshhame	flescame	᛫ to incarnate ᛫ to become incarnate ᛫	V	flǽschamian	OE
fleshhamed	flescamed	᛫ incarnate ᛫	AJ	flǽschamod	OE
fleshliness	flescliness	᛫ carnality ᛫	N	~	NE
fleshly	flescly	᛫ carnal ᛫ sensual ᛫ having an actual physical appearance ᛫	AJ	~	NE
fleshy	flescy	᛫ plump ᛫	AJ	~	NE
fley		᛫ to scare [ᛏ] ᛫ to become scared ᛫	V	āflēgan	NE	kin: fly?; flee?
flightcraft	fligtcraft	᛫ an airplane ᛫ an aeroplane ᛫	N	flight+craft	NEx2
flightfear	fligtfear	᛫ aerophobia ᛫	N	flight+fear	NEx2
flightfield	fligtfield	᛫ an airfield ᛫	N	flight+field	NEx2	calque: fleanfjild
flintstone		᛫ any hard stone such as flint , quartz , granite , basalt ᛫	N	~	NE
flitch	flic	᛫ a slab of meat ( especially bacon ) ᛫ a slab of timber ᛫	N	~[flicche][flicce]	NE
flite		᛫ a quarrel ᛫ a dispute ᛫ an argument ᛬ to quarrel ᛫ to dispute ᛫ to argue ᛫ to contend ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
flitecraft		᛫ the art of dialectics ᛫ the art of arguing ᛫	N	flītcræft	OE
flitecraftly		᛫ dialectical ᛫ disputational ᛫	AJ	flītcræftlīc	OE
fliteful		᛫ contentious ᛫	AJ	flītful	OE
flitem		᛫ a lancet ᛫ a scalpel ᛫	N	flītme	OE	glossary word
fliteyern		᛫ a litigator ᛫	N	flītgeorn	OE	glossary word
fliting		᛫ a contention ᛫ a debate ᛫ a quarrel ᛫	N	flite+ing	NEx2
float		᛫ a raft ᛫	N	~	NE	raft is Norse
flone		᛫ an arrow ᛫ a bolt ( for a crossbow ) ᛫ a dart ᛫ a bullet [ᚹ] ᛫ a projectile [ᚹ] ᛫	N	flōn[flān]	ME
flow		᛫ a flux ᛫	N	~	NE
flowshaft	flowscaft	᛫ liquid matter ᛫ fluid matter ᛫	N	flow+shaft	NE+ME
flowy		᛫ appearing like liquid ᛫ liquid [ᚹ] ᛫ fluid [ᚹ] ᛫	AJ	flowy	NE
fluke	flook	᛫ a Pleuronectiformes fish ᛫	N	~[flōc]	NE
flukeworm	flookworm	᛫ a parasitic worm ᛫	N	~	NE
fob		᛫ a little pocket for holding a watch ᛫ a pocket watch chain ᛫	N	~	NE‹HG
fodder		᛫ food for livestock ᛫ inferior or readily available material used to supply a heavy demand ᛫	N	~	NE
foe		᛫ an enemy ᛫	N	~	NE
foeman		᛫ an adversary ᛫	N	~[fōman]	NE
foeship	foescip	᛫ enmity ᛫ the opposite of friendship ᛫	N	~	NE
foken		᛫ deceit ᛫ fraud ᛫ deceitfulness ᛫ guile ᛬ deceitful ᛫ false ᛫ fake ᛫	N᛬AJ	fōken&fācen	ME&OE	kin: fake?
fokenful		᛫ deceitful ᛫ fraudulent ᛫	AJ	fācenful	OE
fokentoken		᛫ a false signal ᛫ a false sign ᛫ a false token ᛫ a misdirection ᛫	N	fācentācen	OE
fold		᛫ the Earth ᛫ the world ᛫ mankind ᛫ dry land ᛫	N	folde[folde]	ME
fold		᛫ a political party ᛫ a religious group ᛫ an ideological group ᛫ a fellowship ᛫	N	~	NE
fold		᛫ a pen or enclosure in a field where livestock can be kept ᛫	N	~	NE
foldway		᛫ the Earth ᛫	N	foldweg	OE
folk		᛫ a people ᛫ people ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
folk		᛫ demo- ᛫	PREFIX	folc	OE
folkbale		᛫ torment from the public ᛫ public backlash ᛫	N	folcbealo	OE
folkcouth	folkcooth	᛫ well-known ᛫ widely celebrated ᛫ popular ᛫	AJ	folccūþ	OE
folkdom		᛫ a democracy ᛫	N	~	NE	invented by William Barnes
folkish	folkisc	᛫ characteristic of ordinary people or traditional culture ᛫	AJ	~	NE
folkland		᛫ public property ᛫	N	~	NE
folklore		᛫ traditional customs tales sayings dances or art forms preserved among a people ᛫	N	~	NE
folkly		᛫ public ᛫	AJ	~	NE
folkmear		᛫ popular ᛫ folk-known ᛫	AJ	folcmǣre	OE
folkmoot		᛫ an assembly of the people ᛫	N	~	NE
folkmorth		᛫ a genocide ᛫	N	folk+morth	NE+ME	calque: Völkermord
folkrich	folkric	᛫ a democracy ᛫	N	folk+rīche	NE+ME
folkright	folkrigt	᛫ common law ᛫	N	folcriht	OE
folkshather	folkscather	᛫ people's tyrant ᛫ a villain ᛫	N	folcsceaþa	OE	or: folkscather (Norse influenced)
folkstow		᛫ a country place ᛫ a rustic place ᛫	N	folcstōw	OE
folktale		᛫ a characteristically anonymous tale circulated orally among a people ᛫	N	~	NE
folktelling		᛫ a census ᛫	N	folk+tell+ing	NEx3	calque: volkstelling
folktilth		᛫ pop-culture ᛫	N	folk+tilth	NEx3
folktow		᛫ a popular lead ᛫ a chief ᛫ a chieftain ᛫	N	folctoga	OE
Folkwandering		᛫ the migrations of the Migration Period ᛫	N(P)	~	NE	calque: Völkerwanderung
folkway		᛫ a custom or belief common to members of a society or culture ᛫	N	~	NE
folkways		᛫ the customs of a community ( a culture ) ᛫	N	~	NE
follow after		᛫ to succeed ᛫	V	~	NE
follower		᛫ a successor ᛫ an adherent ᛫ a pupil ᛫ a partisan ᛫	N	~	NE
following		᛫ ensuing ᛫	AJ	~	NE
followth		᛫ that which follows ᛫ a retinue ᛫ service of a follower ᛫	N	folgoþ	OE
folm		᛫ a palm ᛫	N	folm	OE
fond		᛫ affectionate ᛫	AJ	~	NE
fondest		᛫ a favourite ᛫ a beloved one ᛬ favourite ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
fondness		᛫ affection ᛫ dearness ᛫ endearment ᛫	N	~	NE
footadle	footadel	᛫ gout ᛫	N	fōtādl	OE
footbone		᛫ a metatarsal ᛫	N	~	NE
footgoer		᛫ a pedestrian ᛫	N	~	NE
footleech	footleec	᛫ a podiatrist ᛫	N	foot+leech	NEx2
footly		᛫ pedestrian ᛫	AJ	fōtlic	OE
footman		᛫ a foot soldier ᛫	N	~	NE
footmeal		᛫ step by step ᛫	AV	~	NE
footmen		᛫ infantry ᛫	N	~	NE
footwelm		᛫ the sole of the foot ᛫	N	fōtwelm	OE
for		᛫ because of ᛫ for the sake of ᛫ because ᛫	P	~	NE
for eld		᛫ for ages ᛫	AV	for ēlde	ME
for that		᛫ because ᛫	AV&C	for that	ME	or: forthat ᛫ to say "because of" say "along of" or "owing to"
forane		᛫ beforehand ( denoting anticipation or prevention ) ᛫	AV	forane	OE	was used with gēan, ongēan, and tōgēanes to mean "against"
forbear		᛫ to avoid ᛫ to abstain ᛫ to refrain when provoked ᛫ to decline ᛫	V	~	NE
forbearing		᛫ forbearance ᛫	N	forbear+ing	NEx2
forbid		᛫ to prohibit ᛫	V	~	NE	PST: forbade ᛫ PTCP: forbidden
forbidden		᛫ prohibited ᛫ verboten ᛫	AJ	~	NE
forbode		᛫ a prohibition ᛫	N	forbōd[forbod]	ME
forbond		᛫ a federation ᛫	N	for+bond	NEx2	calque: verbond
forbuy	forbye	᛫ to bribe ᛫ to ransom a prisoner ᛫ to redeem ᛫	V	forbīen	ME
forby		᛫ in addition ᛬ past ᛫ near ᛫ besides ᛫	AV᛬P	~	NE	or: forbye
forcouth	forcooth	᛫ despised ᛫ infamous ᛫	AJ	forcūþ	ME
ford		᛫ a shallow spot in a river or stream ᛬ to wade across a ford ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
fordeal		᛫ to distribute ᛫	V	fordǣlan	OE
fordeem		᛫ to condemn ᛫ to convict ᛫	V	fordēmen	ME
fordit		᛫ to close up ᛫ to stop ᛫	V	forditten	ME
fordo		᛫ to abolish ᛫ to annul ᛫ to cancel ᛫	V	~	NE	PST: fordid ᛫ PTCP: fordone
fordraw		᛫ to torture by stretching ᛫ to take away by force ᛫	V	fordrauen	ME
fordrench	fordrenc	᛫ to intoxicate ᛫	N	fordrenchen	ME
fordrive	fordrife	᛫ to drive away ᛫ to physically expel ᛫	V	fordriven	ME
fordwine		᛫ to fade away ᛫ to waste away ᛫ to decay ᛫ to dwindle ᛫	V	~	NE
fore		᛫ the front ᛬ in front ᛫	N᛬P	~	NE
fore		᛫ pre- ᛫ ante- ᛫	PREFIX	~	NE	see ere (prefix)
forebear		᛫ an ancestor ᛫	N	~	NE
forebisen		᛫ an example ( good or bad ) ᛫ a model ᛫ an exemplar ᛫ a template ᛫ an archetype ᛫ an allegory ᛫ an analogy [ᚹ] ᛬ to example ᛫	N᛬V	forebisen&forbisenen	ME&ME
forebode		᛫ to predict ᛫ to foretell ᛫ to portend ᛫	V	~	NE
foreboder		᛫ an oracle ᛫ a prophet ᛫	N	~	NE
foreboding		᛫ an evil omen ᛬ ominous ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
forebody		᛫ the thorax ᛫	N	~	NE
forebook		᛫ a prelude to a book or series of books ᛫ a preface ᛫	N	~	NE
forebrain		᛫ the prosencephalon ᛫	N	~	NE
forebusy		᛫ to preoccupy ᛫	V	~	NE
forecast		᛫ a prediction ᛬ to predict ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE‹(E+N)
forecaster		᛫ a predictor ᛫	N	~	NE‹(E+N+E)
forecoming		᛫ an advent ᛬ preceding ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
forecool		᛫ to precool ᛫	V	fore+cool	NEx2	by analogy of: preheat
fored		᛫ broken ᛫	AJ	forod	OE	rhyme: horrid ᛫ what verb does this word come from?
foredeal		᛫ advantage ᛫	N	~[fōredēl]	NE
foredeem		᛫ to expect ᛫ to assume ᛫	V	~	NE
foredoom		᛫ prejudice ᛬ to judge beforehand ᛫	N᛬V	fore+doom	NEx2
foredoor		᛫ a front door ᛫	N	~	NE
forefang		᛫ to anticipate ᛫ to take beforehand ᛫	V	fōrefōn	OE
forefather		᛫ an ancestor ᛫ a precursor ᛫	N	~	NE
forefeeling		᛫ presentiment ᛫	N	~	NE
forefinger		᛫ the index finger ᛫ the pointer finger ᛫	N	~	NE	see "shotfinger"
foreflood		᛫ antediluvian ᛫ before the Biblical flood ᛫	AJ	fore+flood	NEx2	calque
foreganger		᛫ a predecessor ᛫ a herald ᛫	N	foreganger	ME
foregate		᛫ a main entrance ᛫ a front gate ᛫	N	~	NE
forego		᛫ to precede ᛫	V	~	NE	often found in the saying "foregone conclusion"
foregoer		᛫ a predecessor ᛫	N	~	NE
foregoing		᛫ preceding ᛫	AJ	~	NE
foregone		᛫ past ᛫	AJ	~	NE
foreguess	foregess	᛫ conjecture ᛫ an assumption ᛬ to assume ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
foregut		᛫ the anterior part of the alimentary canal of an embryo from the mouth to the duodenum ᛫	N	~	NE
forehand		᛫ the chief part ᛫ an advantage ᛫	N	~	NE
forehanded		᛫ prudent ᛫	AJ	~	NE
foreheadbone		᛫ a frontal bone ᛫	N	~	NE
forehouse	forehuse	᛫ a foyer ᛫	N	~	NE
forekidney		᛫ the pronephros ᛫	N	~	NE
foreknow		᛫ to know beforehand ( especially through supernatural means ) ᛫	V	~	NE
foreknowledge	foreknowlecg	᛫ prescience ᛫ foresight ᛫ precognition ᛫	N	~	NE
foreland		᛫ a cape ᛫ a promontory ᛫	N	~	NE
forelock		᛫ a lock of hair growing just above the forehead ᛫	N	~	NE
forelook		᛫ a preview ᛬ to preview ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
foremake		᛫ to prefabricate ᛫	V	~	NE
foreman		᛫ a taskmaster ᛫ a supervisor of work ᛫ a honcho ᛫ a boss ᛫	N	~	NE
foremost		᛫ paramount ᛫	AJ	~	NE
foremother		᛫ a female ancestor ᛫	N	~	NE
forename		᛫ a pronoun ᛫	N	fōrenama	OE
forenamed		᛫ previously named ᛫ aforementioned ᛫	AJ	~	NE
foreneed		᛫ prerequisite ᛫	N	fore+need	NEx2
forenight	forenigt	᛫ the early part of the evening ᛫	N	~	NE
foreowned		᛫ pre-owned ᛫	AJ	~	NE
foreridle	foreridel	᛫ one who rides ahead ᛫ a precursor ᛫ a harbinger ᛫	N	forridel	ME
forerun		᛫ to run before ᛫ to come before as a token of something to follow ᛫	V	~	NE
forerunner		᛫ a predecessor ᛫ a precursor ᛫	N	~	NE
foresee		᛫ to predict ᛫ to anticipate ᛫ to provide ᛫	V	~	NE
foreset		᛫ to prepose ᛫	V	foresetten	ME
foresetting		᛫ a proposal ᛫ a proposition ᛫ a preposition ( grammatical term ) ᛫	N	fōresetnes	OE
foreshadow	forescadow	᛫ to presage ᛫	V	~	NE
foreship	forescip	᛫ the forward part of a ship ᛫ the prow ᛫	N	forship	ME
foreshow	forescow	᛫ to show before ᛫ to give warning or promise of ᛫	V	~	NE
foresight	foresigt	᛫ the ability to predict what will happen or be needed in the future ᛫ an act of looking forwards ᛫	N	~	NE
foresitter		᛫ a president ᛫	N	fore+sit+er	NEx3	calque: Vorsitzende; Forseti
foresmack		᛫ a foretaste ᛫ a sample ᛫	N	~	NE
forespeak		᛫ to foretell ᛫ to predict ᛫	V	~	NE
forespeech	forespeec	᛫ a preface ᛫ a preamble ᛫	N	~	NE
forestall		᛫ to obstruct ᛫	V	~	NE
forestear		᛫ prehistory ᛫	N	fore+stǣr	NE+OE‹I‹H
forestighting	forestigting	᛫ predestination ᛫	N	forestihtung	OE
foretale		᛫ a prologue ᛫ a prediction ᛫	N	~	NE
foretell		᛫ to predict ᛫	V	~	NE
forethink		᛫ to premeditate ᛫	V	~	NE
forethought	forethougt	᛫ prudence ᛫	N	~	NE
foretoken		᛫ a presage ᛫ an omen ᛫ a prognostic ᛫	N	~	NE
foretooth		᛫ an incisor ᛫ a front tooth ᛫	N	~	NE
foreward		᛫ a scout ᛫ an explorer ᛫	N	foreweard	OE
forewarm		᛫ to preheat ᛫	V	~	NE
forewit		᛫ precaution ᛫ prudence ᛫	N	~	NE
foreword		᛫ a preface ᛫ an introduction ( in a document ) ᛫	N	~	NE
forework		᛫ a fortifying structure erected for defense ᛫	N	~	NE
forfare		᛫ to perish ᛫ to go to ruin ᛫ to go astray ᛫ to stray ᛫	V	forfāren	ME
forgather		᛫ to assemble ᛫ to gather together [ᚾ] ᛫	V	~	NE
forgo		᛫ to go or do without ᛫ to refrain from ᛫	V	~	NE
forhew		᛫ to slash into pieces ᛫ to kill by cutting ᛫	V	forheuen	ME
forhow		᛫ to despise ᛫ to reject ᛫ to treat with contempt ᛫ to disregard ᛫	V	forhouen[forhogian/forhycgan]	ME
forleese		᛫ to abandon ᛫ to forfeit ᛫ to lose something ᛫ to desert ᛫ to damn ᛫	V	forlēsen	ME	PST: forlore ᛫ PTCP: forlorn
forlet		᛫ to desert ᛫ to forsake ᛫ to neglect ᛫ to abandon ᛫ to reject ᛫ to leave ᛫ to depart ᛫	V	~	NE	PST: forlet
forlie		᛫ to rape ᛫ to fornicate ᛫	V	forlien	ME
forlier		᛫ adultery ᛫ fornication ᛫ an adulterer ᛫ an adulteress ᛫ a fornicator ᛬ adulterous ᛫	N᛬AJ	forliger	OE
forlorn		᛫ abandoned ᛫ deserted ᛫	AJ	~	NE	from the verb "forleese"
form		᛫ original ᛫ primal ᛫	AJ	forme	ME
formfather		᛫ the first father of something ᛫ a progenitor ᛫	N	formefader	ME
formly		᛫ originally ᛫ primally ᛫	AV	forme+ly	ME+NE
formmother		᛫ the first mother of something ᛫ a progenitrix ᛫	N	formemoder	ME
forn		᛫ previous ᛫ former ᛬ formerly ᛫ previously ᛬ before ( in space or in time ) ᛫	AJ᛬AV᛬P	forne[forn]	ME
fornigh	fornige	᛫ very nearly ᛫ almost ᛫	AV	forneh[fornēah]	ME
fornim		᛫ to remove ᛫ to deprive ᛫ to plunder ᛫ to ransack ᛫ to seize ᛫	V	fornimen&forniman	ME&OE	PST: fornum; fornimmed ᛫ PTCP: fornum
fornumb		᛫ deprived of vigour ᛫ sluggish ᛫	AJ	fornome	ME
forold		᛫ to become feeble or decrepit with age ᛫ to go or make out of date [ᚹ] ᛫ to become or make obsolete [ᚹ] ᛫	V	forōlden	ME
forolded		᛫ feeble or decrepit with age ᛫ obsolete [ᚹ] ᛫ outdated [ᚹ] ᛫ out of date [ᚹ] ᛫	AV	forolded	ME
forqueath	forcweath	᛫ to deny ᛫ to repudiate ᛫ to reject ᛫	V	forquēthen[forcweþan]	ME
forread		᛫ to betray ᛫ to lead astray ᛫	V	forreden	ME
forsake		᛫ to abandon ᛫ to desert ᛫	V	~	NE	PST: forsook ᛫ PTCP: forsaken
forsaken		᛫ abandoned ᛫ deserted ᛫	AJ	~	NE
forsay		᛫ to renounce ᛫	V	~	NE
forsench	forsenc	᛫ to submerge ᛫	V	forsenchen	ME
forshape	forscape	᛫ to transform or to metamorphose something ( usually for the worse ) ᛫ to distort ᛫ to disfigure ᛫ to degrade ᛫	V	forshāpen	ME
forslack		᛫ to neglect ᛫ to be neglectful ᛫	V	~	NE
forslow		᛫ to procrastinate ᛫ to put off ᛫ to delay ᛫	V	~	NE
forsooth		᛫ indeed ᛫	AV	~	NE
forspeak		᛫ to bewitch ᛫ to charm ᛫ to renounce ᛫	V	~	NE
forspend		᛫ to exhaust ᛫	V	~	NE
forspent		᛫ exhausted ᛫ fatigued ᛫	AJ	~	NE
forspill		᛫ to destroy ᛫ to waste ᛫ to demolish ᛫	V	forspillen&forspillan	ME&OE
forstand		᛫ to stand up for ᛫ to defend ᛫ to protect ᛫	V	forstandan&fōrstandan	OE&OE
forstop		᛫ to stop completely ᛫ to smother ᛫ to block ᛫	V	forstoppen	ME
forswear		᛫ to reject upon oath ᛫ to renounce ᛫ to abjure ᛫	V	~[forswēren]	NE
forswink		᛫ to exhaust by labour ᛫	V	~	NE
forswy		᛫ to keep silent ᛫ to be silent ᛫	V	forswīgian	OE
fortee		᛫ to draw away to evil ᛫ to seduce ᛫	V	fortēn&fortēon	ME&OE
forth		᛫ to proceed ᛫	V	forthen[forþian]	ME
forthby		᛫ past ᛫	AV	fō̆rthbī	ME
forthen		᛫ on that account ᛫ for that reason ᛫ consequently ᛫	AV&C	~	NE
forthfare		᛫ to go forth ᛫ to die ᛫ to pass away ᛫	N᛬V	forthfare&fōrthfāren	ME
forthfill		᛫ to enforce ᛫ to fulfil ᛫	V	forthfillen	ME
forthgang		᛫ progress ᛫ a continuance ᛫ a procession ᛫	N	forthgang&forthgang	NE&ME
forthgo		᛫ to proceed ᛫ to continue ᛫	V	forthgon[forþgān]	ME
forthink		᛫ to regret ᛫ to rethink ᛫ to change one's mind ᛫	V	~	NE
forthnim		᛫ to take someone away ᛫ to remove ᛫ to take one's way ᛫ to leave ᛫	V	forthnimen	ME	PST: forthnum; forthnimmed ᛫ PTCP: forthnum
forthput		᛫ to propose ᛫ to put forth ᛫	V	~	NE
forthright	forthrigt	᛫ unambiguous ᛫ unevasive ᛬ directly forward ᛫ immediately ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~	NE
forthship	forthscip	᛫ progress ᛫	N	forþscype	OE
forthtee		᛫ to draw forth ᛫ to quote ᛫ to cite ᛫	V	forthtēn	ME
forthward		᛫ an agreement ᛫ a contract ᛫ a treaty ᛫ a covenant ᛫ a pledge ᛫	N	fōrthwārd	ME
forthwith		᛫ immediately ᛫	AV	~	NE
forthwitten		᛫ past ᛫ goneby ᛫	N᛬AJ	forthwiten[forþgewiten]	ME
forthwitten tide		᛫ the past tense ᛬ of the past tense ᛫	N᛬AJ	forþgewiten tīd	OE
fortnight	fortnigt	᛫ two weeks ᛫	N	~	NE
fortnightly	fortnigtly	᛫ biweekly ᛬ every two weeks ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~	NE
fortylegs		᛫ a centipede ᛫	N	forty-legs	NE‹(E+N)	or: fortyshanks
forwander		᛫ to exhaust oneself by wandering ᛫	V	forwandren	ME
forwarry		᛫ to hex ᛫ to curse something ᛫	V	forwarien	ME
forwhy	forhwy	᛫ for the reason that ᛫ the reason why ᛫	AV	forwhy	ME
forwird		᛫ destruction ᛫ perdition ᛫	N	forwī̆rd	ME
forwonder	forwunder	᛫ to astonish ᛫	V	~	NE
forworth		᛫ to perish ᛫ to spoil ᛫ to degenerate ᛫	V	forwōrthen[forweorþan]	ME
forwright	forwrigt	᛫ an agent ᛫ a vicegerent ᛫	N	forwyrhta	OE
foryeave	foryeaf	᛫ to forgive ᛫	V	foryēven	ME
foryeavendly	foryeafendly	᛫ dative ( grammar) ᛫	AJ	forgifendlīc	OE
foryeaveness	foryeafeness	᛫ remission ᛫ forgiveness ᛫	N	foryēveness	ME	ANG: foryeafness?
foryet		᛫ to forget ᛫	V	foryeten	ME	PST: foryat ᛫ PTCP: foryetten
foryield	foryeeld	᛫ to repay ᛫ to yield what is owed ᛫ to recompense ᛫	V	forgieldan	OE
foryielding	foryeelding	᛫ retribution ᛫ punishment ᛫	N	foryēlding	ME
foster		᛫ to cultivate ᛫ to rear another's child ᛫	V	~	NE
fosterling		᛫ a foster child ᛫	N	~	NE
fother		᛫ a load ( especially a wagonload ) ᛫	N	~	NE
fought	fougt	᛫ moist ᛫ damp ᛫	AJ	fūht	OE	rhyme: bought ᛫ kin: feucht (HG)
foughtenfield	fougtenfeeld	᛫ a battleground ᛫ a battlefield ᛫	N	~	NE
foul	fule	᛫ unclean ᛫ disgusting ᛫ obscene ᛫ vulgar ᛫ detestable ᛫	AJ	~	NE
foumart		᛫ the European polecat ᛫	N	~	NE	likely from "foul"+"marth"
foundling	fundling	᛫ an infant found after its unknown parents have abandoned it ᛫	N	foundling	NE
fouredge	fourecg	᛫ a square ᛬ square ᛫	N᛬AJ	feowerecge	OE
fourfold		᛫ quadruple ᛫	AJ	~	NE
fourfooted		᛫ quadrupedal ᛫	AJ	~	NE
foursheat	foursceat	᛫ quadrangular ᛫	AJ	fēowerscȳte	OE
fourth		᛫ a quarter ᛫	N	~	NE
fourwheeler	fourhweeler	᛫ an ATV ᛫ a quad ᛫ an all-terrain vehicle ᛫	N	~	NE
fouse	fuse	᛫ ready ᛫ prepared ᛫ willing ᛫ inclined ᛫ disposed ᛫	AJ	~[fūs]	NE
fousely	fusely	᛫ readily ᛫ promptly ᛫ gladly ᛫	AV	fūslīce	OE
fowl	fule	᛫ a bird ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
fowler	fuler	᛫ a person who hunts fowl ᛫	N	~	NE
foxly		᛫ vulpine ᛫ cunning ᛫	AJ	~	NE
fox's sleep		᛫ feigned sleep ᛫	N	fox's sleep	NE
frain		᛫ to inquire about ᛫ to ask ᛫ to question ᛫	V	~	NE	kin: fricgan
frainmark		᛫ a question mark ( ? ) ᛫	N	frain+mark	NE+NE
fraked		᛫ bad ᛫ vile ᛫ shameful ᛫	AJ	fraked[fracod]	ME
frame		᛫ a context ᛫ an outlining ᛬ to fit into place ᛫ to put into context ᛫	V	~[framian]	NE
framework		᛫ the support structure of something ᛫	N	~	NE
Frank		᛫ a Frenchman ᛫ a Frank ᛫	N(P)	~	NE
frank		᛫ a javelin of some sort ᛫	N	franca	OE
Frankdom		᛫ the Francosphere ᛫ the domain of Frenchness ᛫	N	Frank+dom	NEx2
Frankland		᛫ France ᛫	N(P)	francland	OE
Frankrich	Frankric	᛫ France ( the state not the land ) ᛫	N	francrice	OE
fratow		᛫ treasure ᛬ to adorn with treasure ᛫ to adorn ᛫ to decorate ᛫	N᛬V	frætwe&frættewian	OE
fraught	fraugt	᛫ abounding abundant or replete with a bad thing ᛫	AJ	~	NE‹NL
frea		᛫ a lord ᛫ a master ᛫	N	frēa	OE
freak		᛫ a capricious action or event ᛫ a distastefully abnormal thing ᛫	N	~[frec]?	NE
frech	frec	᛫ greedy ᛫ voracious ᛫ eager ᛫ bold ᛫ fierce ᛫	AJ	frecche[frec]	ME	kin: freak?
freck		᛫ to checker ᛫ to diversify ᛫	V	~	NE	whence comes "freckle"
free		᛫ a woman ? a lady ( a female lord ) ? ᛫	N	frēo	OE	or: frow? ᛫ kin: fréa (lord)? Frau (German)? Friday?
freebooter		᛫ a pirate ᛫ a lawless adventurer ᛫	N	~	NE
freed		᛫ to experience ( by touch or taste ) ᛫ to experience ( a sensation ) ᛫ to learn through experience ᛫	V	frēden	ME	PST: fred ᛫ PTCP: fred
freedom		᛫ liberty ᛫	N	~	NE
freeken		᛫ peril ᛫ danger ᛫	N	frēcen	OE	kin: freak?
freeledge	freelecg	᛫ franchise ( the ability to vote ) ᛫	N	~	NE
freeload		᛫ to mooch ᛫ to sponge off another ᛫	V	~	NE
freelock		᛫ oblation ᛫	N	frēolāc	OE
freem		᛫ to aid something ᛫ to advance something ᛫ to avail something ᛫	V	frēmen[fremian]	ME
freerunning		᛫ parkour ᛫	N	~	NE
freestand		᛫ to be independent ᛫	V	~	NE
freestanding		᛫ independent ᛫ not supported by or on anything ᛫	AJ	~	NE
freethinker		᛫ one who forms opinions on the basis of reason independently of authority ᛫	N	~	NE
freit		᛫ divination ᛫ augury ᛫	N	freit	ME‹N?
frelse		᛫ to save one from something ᛫ to save or to reserve a day for religious observance ᛫	V	frelsen	ME	from Proto-Germanic combination of "free" and "halse"
frem		᛫ to further ᛫ to perform ᛫ to execute ᛫ to operate ᛫	V	fremmen&fremman	ME&OE
fremmed		᛫ to alienate ᛫ to estrange ᛬ foreign ᛫ alien	V᛬AJ	fremed&afremdan	ME&OE	or: fremd
fremmedfear		᛫ xenophobia ᛫	N	fremed+fear	ME+NE
fremmedledge	fremmedlecg	᛫ to alienate ᛫	V	fremedlǣcan	OE
fremmedling		᛫ a stranger ᛫ a foreigner ᛫	N	~	NE
fremming		᛫ a furtherance ᛫ a performance ᛫ an execution ( of an action ) ᛫ an operation ᛫	N	gefremming	OE
fremmingbough	fremmingbuge	᛫ an executive branch ᛫	N	gefremming+bough	OE+NE
freshwater	frescwater	᛫ of neoclassical economics ᛫	AJ	~	NE
fret		᛫ to devour ᛫ to consume ᛫ to eat up ᛫	V	~[frēten]	NE	PST: fretted ᛫ PTCP: fretten
frettle	frettel	᛫ voracious ᛫ gluttonous ᛫	AJ	fretol	OE
frever	frefer	᛫ to comfort ᛫ to console ᛫	V	frẹ̄vren[frēfran]	ME
Friday		᛫ Friday ᛫	N(P)	~[fryday]	NE	or: Fryday
frie		᛫ to question ᛫	V	fricgan	OE
friendfoe	freendfoe	᛫ a frenemy ᛫	N	~	NE
friendly	freendly	᛫ amicable ᛫	N	~	NE
frike		᛫ to dance about ᛫ to move briskly ᛫	V	friken[frician]	ME
Frily		᛫ Venusian ᛫ Venutian ᛫	AJ	fry+ly	ME+NE
frim		᛫ excellent ᛫ vigorous ᛫ flourishing ᛫	N᛬AJ	frim&freme	NE&OE
frimful		᛫ beneficial ᛫	AJ	fremful	ME
Frinight	Frinigt	᛫ the night following Friday's dusk ᛫	N(P)	~[frīgeniht]	NE
Frise		᛫ a Frisian ᛫	N(P)	frīse{Frysa/Fresna}	ME	or: Freese
Friseland		᛫ Frisia ᛫	N(P)	Frī̆slō̆nd{Freslond}	ME	or: Freeseland
Frish	Frisc	᛫ the Frisian language ᛬ Frisian ᛫	N(P)᛬AJ(P)	Frysisc	OE	or: Freesh ᛫ the ‹i› should likely be /ɪ/ (analogy: wýscan › wish)
frist		᛫ a limited period ᛫ time allotted for repayment ᛫ a grace period ᛫ credit ᛫	N	frist&frist/frest	NE&ME
fristing		᛫ a delay ᛫ a suspension ᛫ a postponement ᛫	N	~	NE	kin: first
fristmark		᛫ an interval ᛫	N	firstmearc	OE
frith		᛫ peace ( especially a broad societal kind ) ᛫	N	frith[friþ]	ME
frithe		᛫ stately ᛫ beautiful ᛫	AJ	frīþ	OE	kin: frīðr (N)
frithend		᛫ a peacebearer ᛫	N	friþiend	OE
frithful		᛫ peaceful ᛫ gentle ᛫ mild ᛫	AJ	friþlīc	OE
frithguild	frithgild	᛫ a guild for maintaining peace ᛫	N	friþgild	OE
frithhouse	frithhuse	᛫ a safehouse ᛫	N	friþhus	OE
frithless		᛫ peaceless ᛫	AJ	friþelēas	OE
frithoath		᛫ a peace oath ᛫ a truce ᛫	N	friþāþ	OE
frithsome	frithsum	᛫ peaceful ᛫ pacific ᛫	AJ	friþsum	OE
frithstow		᛫ a refuge ᛫ an asylum ᛫	N	friþstōw	OE
frithwrit		᛫ a peace treaty ᛫	N	friþgewrit	OE
frithyearn		᛫ eager for peace ᛫	AJ	friþgeorn	OE
from	frum	᛫ a source ᛫ an origin ᛫ the first part of a series ᛫ an originator ᛫ an author ᛫ a founder ᛫ an inventor ᛫	N	frume/frome[fruma]	ME
from		᛫ firm ᛫ potent ᛫	AJ	from	OE	rhyme: bomb
from time to time		᛫ occasionally ᛫	AV	~	NE
fromchar	fromcar	᛫ to turn from ᛫ to avert ᛫	V	fromcyrran	OE
fromshaft	frumscaft	᛫ origin ᛫	N	frumsceaft	OE
fromward		᛫ away ᛬ from ᛫	AV᛬P	~	NE
fromwharve	fromhwarf	᛫ to depart from ᛫ to turn from ᛫	V	fromhweorfan	OE
frood		᛫ cautious ᛫ shrewd ᛫ wise ᛫	AJ	frōd	OE
frore		᛫ extremely cold ᛫	AJ	~	NE
frosh	frosc	᛫ a frog ᛫	N	frosh	ME	or: frox (from an OE variant)
froshdeer	froscdeer	᛫ an amphibian ᛫	N	frosh+deer	NEx2	or: froxdeer ᛫ calque: froskdýr
frostmoor		᛫ tundra ᛫	N	frost+moor	NEx2	calque of faroese frostmýra and icelandic freðmýri
frover	frofer	᛫ comfort ᛫ consolation ᛫ solace ᛫	N	frovre[frōfor]	ME
froward		᛫ unmanageable ᛫ disobedient ᛫ untoward ᛫ habitually disposed to disobedience and opposition ᛫	AJ	~	NE
Fry		᛫ an English goddess equivalent to Norse Frigg ᛫ the planet Venus [ᚹ] ᛫	N(P)	Frie/Frye	ME	or: Frie
fuck		᛫ to copulate ᛫ to copulate with ᛫ to mate ᛫	V	~	NE
fulcome	fulcum	᛫ to attain ᛫ to realize ( in all senses ) ᛫ to accomplish ᛫	V	fulcomen	ME
fuldo		᛫ to complete ᛫ to finish ᛫	V	~	NE	PST: fuldid ᛫ PTCP: fuldone
fulend		᛫ to accomplish ᛫	V	fulenden	ME
fulfill		᛫ to achieve something ᛫ to carry out a duty as required or promised ᛫ to satisfy or meet a condition ᛫	V	~	NE
fulfledged	fulflecged	᛫ fully qualified ᛫ having all credentials ᛫ entire ᛫ authentic ᛫ fully covered with feathers ᛫	AJ	fullfledged	NE
fulfrem		᛫ to perfect ᛫	V	fulfremman	OE
fulfremmed		᛫ perfect ᛫ perfect ( grammatical term ) ᛫	AJ	fulfremed	OE
fulfremmedness		᛫ perfection ᛫	N	fulfremednys	OE
full		᛫ a cup ᛫ a drinking bowl ᛫	N	ful/full[ful]	ME
full		᛫ filled ᛫ entire ᛬ very ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~[ful]	NE	found in: know full well
fullblown		᛫ completely developed or formed ᛫ ripe ᛫ puffed up ᛫	AJ	fullblown	NE
fullbore		᛫ full-blown ᛫ made with maximum effort ᛬ with maximum effort or speed ᛫	AJ᛬AV	fullbore	NE
fullow		᛫ to baptize ᛫	V	fulwen[fullian]	ME
fullstop		᛫ a period ( as in the punctuation mark ) ᛫	N	full stop	NE
fully		᛫ completely ᛫ entirely ᛫ totally ᛫	AV	~	NE
fulmard		᛫ a Mustela putorius animal ( European polecat ) ᛫	N	fū̆lmard	ME
fulought	fulugt	᛫ baptism ᛫	N	fulloght{fulluht}	ME	rhyme: full out
fuloughter	fulugter	᛫ a baptist ᛫	N	fulwihtere	OE	rhyme: full outer
fuloughthood	fulugthood	᛫ a baptismal vow ᛫	N	fulwihthād	OE	rhyme: full out hood
fuloughtstow	fulugtstow	᛫ a baptistery ᛫	N	fulwihtstow	OE	rhyme: full out toe
fulsome	fulsum	᛫ overzealous ᛫ excessive ᛫ abundant ᛫ copious ᛫	AJ	~	NE
fulth		᛫ abundance ᛫ plenty ᛫ satiety ᛫ repletion ᛫ sufficiency ᛫	N	~	NE
fultom		᛫ support ᛬ to support ᛫	N᛬V	fultum/fulteam	OE
fulwaxen		᛫ fully grown ᛫ mature ᛫	AJ	fulwaxen	ME
fulwrought	fulwrougt	᛫ completed ᛫	AJ	fulwroht	ME
funnyman		᛫ a comedian ᛫ a humorist ᛫	N	~	NE
furlong		᛫ an eighth of a mile ( 220 yards ) ᛫	N	~	NE
furrow		᛫ a trench ᛫ a groove ᛫	N	~	NE
furthering		᛫ furtherance ᛫ promotion ᛫ advancement ᛫	N	~	NE
furthermore		᛫ additionally ᛫	AV	~	NE
furze	furs	᛫ a Ulex Europaeus plant ᛫	N	~[fyrs]	NE
futhorc		᛫ the Anglo-Frisian runic alphabet ᛫	N	~	NE
gab		᛫ chatter ᛬ to chatter ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
gadling		᛫ a vagabond ᛫ a person of low birth ᛫	N	~[gadeling][gædeling]	ENE	meaning turned negative over time
Gaelish	Gaelisc	᛫ Gaelic language ( Irish Scottish and Manx ) ᛫ Goidelic language ᛬ Gaelic ᛫ Goidelic ᛫	N(P)᛬AJ(P)	Gael+ish	NE‹C+NE
gainly		᛫ graceful ᛫ wieldy ᛫	AJ	~	NE
gainrising		᛫ a resurrection ᛫	N	~	ME
gainsaw		᛫ a refutation ᛫	N	gainsau	ME
gainsay		᛫ to contradict ᛫	V	~	NE
gainsaying		᛫ opposition ( usually in argument ) ᛫ contradiction ᛫	N	~	NE
gainstand		᛫ to oppose ᛫ to resist ᛫	V	~	NE
galder		᛫ an incantation ᛫ an enchantment ᛫	N	galdor	OE	hard G: galdere swiðe stronge heo ȝeuen
galdercraft		᛫ the art of incantation or enchantment ᛫	N	galdorcræft	OE
galdergaler		᛫ a magical enchanter ᛫	N	galdorgalere	OE
galderquid	galdercwid	᛫ a magical saying ᛫ an incantation ᛫ an enchantment ᛫	N	galdorcwide	OE
galdersong		᛫ a magic song ᛫	N	galdorsang	OE
gale		᛫ a way ᛫ a course ᛫ a course of action ᛫ a way ᛫ a means ᛫	N	gāle[gal]	ME
gale		᛫ to cry out ᛫ to bark ᛫ to chirp ᛫ to sing ᛫ to enchant ᛫	V	gālen&galan	ME&OE
galer		᛫ an enchanter ᛫	N	galere	OE
galingale		᛫ galangal ᛫ the roots of various Alpinia , Kæmpferia , Aristolochia , and Cyperus plants , including in powdered form ᛫	N	galingāle	ME‹I‹O
gall		᛫ bile ᛫ impudence ᛫ brazenness ᛫ temerity ᛬ to bother ᛫ to annoy ᛫ to make resentful ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
galled		᛫ bothered ᛫ annoyed ᛫ troubled ᛫	AJ	~	NE
Gallish	Gallisc	᛫ Gaulish language ᛬ Gaulish ᛫	N(P)᛬AJ(P)	gallisc	OE	or: Gallwelsh
gallow		᛫ to terrify ᛫	V	~	NE
gallowmood		᛫ of a grim or gloomy mood ᛫	AJ	galgmōd	OE
Gallwales		᛫ the Celts of Gaul ᛫ Gaul ᛫ Gallia ᛫	N(P)	galwalas	OE	or: Galland
galp		᛫ to gape ᛫	V	galpen	ME
game		᛫ eager or willing to do something new or challenging ᛫	AJ	~	NE
gameful		᛫ sportive ᛫	AJ	~	NE
gamehouse	gamehuse	᛫ an arcade building ᛫	N	game+house	NEx2
gamely		᛫ sportive ᛬ sportively ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~	NE
gamesare		᛫ a console ( gaming ) ᛫ an arcade machine ᛫	N	game+searu	NE+OE
gamewood		᛫ a lyre ᛫ a lute ᛫ a guitar [ᚹ] ᛫	N	gomenwudu	OE
gamle	gamel	᛫ to age ᛬ aged ᛫	V	gamelian&gamel	OE&OE
Gandes		᛫ the Ganges ᛫	N(P)	gandis/gandes	OE
gang		᛫ to go ᛫ to proceed ᛫	V	~	NE
gang		᛫ a going ᛫ a journey ᛫ a path ᛫ a road ᛫ a watercourse ᛫ a process [ᚹ] ᛫	N	gang&gang	NE&ME
Gangdays		᛫ Rogation days ᛫	N	Gangdagas	OE
gangle	gangel	᛫ to move in a manner characteristic of a gangling person ᛫	V	~	NE
gangling		᛫ awkwardly tall and thin ᛫ ungraceful ᛫	AJ	~	NE
gangman		᛫ a member of a gang ᛫	N	~	NE
gangway		᛫ a passageway ᛫ a vomitorium ᛫	N	~	NE
gannet		᛫ a Sulidae bird ᛫	N	~[genot]	NE
garclive	garclife	᛫ an Agrimonia plant ( agrimony ) ᛫	N	gārclive	ME
garish	garisc	᛫ gaudy ᛫	AJ	~	NE‹N
garsedge	garsecg	᛫ an ocean ( poetic ) ᛫	N	garsecg	OE	might mean "spear man" or "gar's edge" (promontory's edge)
Gascon	Gaskon	᛫ a native of Gascony ᛫ wine from Gascony ᛬ of Gascony ᛫	N(P)᛬AJ(P)	~[gascoine][gascon]	NE
gast		᛫ to scare ᛫	V	~[gǣstan]	NE
gastern		᛫ an inn ᛫	N	gæstærn	OE
gateway		᛫ a portal ᛫	N	~	NE	or: yateway
gavel	gafel	᛫ rent ( count noun ) ᛬ to rent ᛫	N᛬V	gavel&gafelian	NE&OE
gavel	gafel	᛫ a fork ᛫	N	gafol	OE
geason		᛫ rare ᛫ uncommon ᛫ unusual ᛫ scarce ᛫ scant ᛫	AJ	~	NE	or: geazon
Germanish	Germanisc	᛫ Germanic speech ᛬ Germanic ᛫	N(P)᛬AJ(P)	Germania+ish	OE+NE	G as in GOAT not as in GEORGE
Germany		᛫ Germania ᛫	N(P)	Germania	OE	G as in GOAT not as in GEORGE
get rid of		᛫ to remove ᛫ to clear ᛫	V	~	NE
getter		᛫ a receiver ᛫	N	~	NE
ghastly	gastly	᛫ frightening ᛫ extremely bad ᛫ unpleasant ᛫	AJ	ghastly	NE
ghost	goast	᛫ a spirit ( in all senses ) ᛫	N	ghost	NE
ghostgun	goastgun	᛫ a gun without a serial number ᛫	N	ghost gun	NE
ghostly	goastly	᛫ spiritual ᛫ spectral ᛫	AJ	ghostly	NE
gidden		᛫ a goddess ᛫	N	gyden	OE
giddy		᛫ to excite and disorientate ᛬ disorientated and excited ᛫	V᛬AJ	~	NE	kin: god
gild		᛫ to cover thinly with gold ( literally and figuratively ) ᛫	V	~	NE
gill		᛫ ravine ᛫	N	~[gil]	NE‹ME‹N
gird		᛫ to gird ( to bind around ) ᛫	N᛬V	gird&gyrd	NE&OE
girdle	girdel	᛫ a thing which girds ᛫ a belt ( especially one that holds up stockings ) ᛬ to gird ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
girdledeer	girdeldeer	᛫ an armadillo ᛫	N	girdle+deer	NEx2	calque: Gürteltier
girn		᛫ a grimace ᛫	N᛬V	girn/gurn	NE	kin: grin
girn		᛫ calamity ᛫	N	gyrn	OE
git		᛫ a fool ᛫ an idiot ᛫ a moron ᛫	N	~	NE
gladden		᛫ to elate ᛫	V	~	NE
gladdon		᛫ an Iris plant ( flowers ) ᛫	N	~	NE
glade		᛫ an open space in a forest ᛫	N	~	NE	kin: glad
glar		᛫ amber ᛫ resin ᛫	N	glær	OE
glare		᛫ an intense light ᛫ an angry stare ᛬ to shine intensely ᛫ to give an angry state at something ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
glaring		᛫ obvious ᛫	AJ	~	NE
glass		᛫ vitrum ᛫ a mirror ᛬ to mirror ᛫ to reflect ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
glasses		᛫ spectacles ᛫	N	~	NE
glassrown	glassrune	᛫ a rune whose shape is mirrored ( so ᛚ as a glassrown would look like ᛏ ) ᛫	N	glass+rown	NEx2	calque: Spiegelrune
glasstone		᛫ mica ᛫	N	glass stone	NE
glasswright	glasswrigt	᛫ a glassmaker ᛫ a glazier ᛫ a glazer ᛫	N	glasswryt	ENE
glaze	glase	᛫ gloss ᛫ luster ᛫ lustre ᛫	N	~	NE
glazemill	glasemill	᛫ calender ( a kind of machine which applies a glaze to a material ) ᛫	N	glaze+mill	NE‹(E+Þ‹I)
glee		᛫ joy ᛫ music ᛫ entertainment ᛫ sport ᛫ merriment ᛫ amusement ᛫	N	glee&glẹ̄[glēo/glīw]	NE&ME
gleebeam		᛫ a harp ᛫	N	glēobēam	OE
gleecraft		᛫ the art of music ᛫ minstrelsy ᛫	N	glēocræft	OE
gleed		᛫ glowing coal ᛫ an ember ᛫	N	glede[glēd]	ME
gleemaiden		᛫ a female musician ᛫	N	glēomǣden	OE
gleeman		᛫ a musician ᛫	N	~	NE
glemb		᛫ a spot ᛫ a blemish ᛫	N	glemm	OE
glen		᛫ a narrow valley ᛫ a canyon ? ᛫	N	~	NE‹C
glendge	glencg	᛫ an ornament ᛫ an honour ᛫ a medal [ᚹ] ᛫	N	glencg	OE
glew		᛫ to rejoice ᛫ to make merry ᛫ to party ᛫ to entertain ᛫ to entertain with music ᛫ to play music ᛫ to make music ᛫ to sing ᛫	V	gleuen[glīwian/glēowian]	ME	kin: glee?
glew		᛫ wise ᛫ skillful ᛫ sagacious ᛫ prudent ᛫	AJ	glēaw	OE
glewer		᛫ a jester ᛫ a baffoon ᛫ a clown ᛫	N	glīwere	OE
glewly		᛫ prudently ᛫ wisely ᛫ clearly ᛫ well ᛫	AV	glēawlīce	OE
glewness		᛫ prudence ᛫ skill ᛫ wisdom ᛫ ability ᛫ acuteness ᛫	N	glēawnes	OE
glib		᛫ smooth ᛫ slippery ᛫ nonchalant ᛫ superficial ᛫	AJ	~	NE
glide		᛫ a semivowel ᛫	N	~	NE
glim		᛫ a candel ᛫ a lantern ᛫	N	~	NE	backformation of "glimmer"?
glisten		᛫ a sparkling light ᛬ to shine with a sparkling light ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
gloaming		᛫ twilight ᛫ dusk ᛫	N	~	NE
Glom		᛫ one of the Lemovii people ᛫	N(P)	Glommum	OE
glove	glofe	᛫ a gauntlet ᛫	N	glove&glove	NE&ME	ANG: glof?
glum		᛫ sullen ᛫	AJ	~	NE	first appears in Early Modern English
gnast		᛫ a spark ᛫ a live coal ᛫ a small flame ᛫ a snuff of a candle ᛫	N	gnōst/gnast	ME
gnaw		᛫ to chew away at something ᛫ to corrode something ᛫	V	~	NE
gnawdeer		᛫ a rodent ᛫	N	gnaw+deer	NEx2	calque: knaagdier
gneed		᛫ stingy ᛫ niggardly ᛫ scanty ᛫ scarce ᛫	AJ	gnēde	ME
gnide		᛫ to rub ᛫ to grind through rubbing ᛫	V	gnīden	ME
gnorn		᛫ sadness ᛫ sorrow ᛫ grief ᛬ to grieve ᛫ to mourn ᛫ to lament ᛫	N᛬V	gnorn&gnornan	OE
gnorny		᛫ aggrieved ᛫ mournful ᛫ lamentful ᛫ dejected ᛫	AJ	gnorn+y	OE+NE
goad		᛫ a stick for poking ᛬ to provoke ᛫ to encourage ᛫ to prod ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
goan		᛫ to gape ᛫	V	gonen	ME
Goat		᛫ Capricorn ᛫	PN	~	NE
goaten		᛫ goatish ᛫ hircine ᛫	AJ	~	NE
goatling		᛫ a kid (as in young goat) ᛫	N	~	NE	kid is Norse
goatsucker		᛫ a Caprimulgidae bird ( a nightjar ) ᛫	N	~	NE
gobetween		᛫ an intermediary ᛫	N	gobetween	NE
god		᛫ a deity ᛫	N	~	NE
godboot		᛫ atonement ᛫	N	godbōt	OE
godforsaken		᛫ remote ᛫ desolate ᛫ dismal ᛫ miserable ᛫	AJ	~	NE
godhead		᛫ a god ᛫ a divine nature ᛫	N	~	NE
godhood		᛫ divinity ᛫	N	~	NE
godkind		᛫ divine nature ᛬ divine in nature ᛫	N᛬AJ	godcund&godcund	ME&OE
godkindness		᛫ divine nature ᛫ divinity ᛫	N	godcundnesse&godcundnys	ME&OE
godlief	godleef	᛫ theism ᛫	N	god+lief	NE+ME
godlore		᛫ theology ᛫	N	~	NE
godly		᛫ divine ᛫ pious ᛫ devout ᛫	AJ	~	NE
godsend		᛫ a desirable or needed thing or event that comes unexpectedly ᛫	N	~	NE
godsent		᛫ sent by or as if by God ᛫ unexpectedly beneficial ᛫	AJ	~	NE
godshild	godscild	᛫ a sin against God ᛫ impiety ᛫	N	godscyld	OE
godshildy	godscildy	᛫ impious ᛫	AJ	godscyldig	OE
godsib		᛫ a god parent ᛫ a sponsor ᛫	N	godsibb	OE
godsibred		᛫ a godsib kindred ᛫ sponsorship ᛫	N	gossipred	NE
godspeech	godspeec	᛫ an oracle ᛫	N	godgesprǣce	OE
godspeed		᛫ ( an expression of good wishes during an undertaking ) ᛫	I	Godspeed	NE
godweb		᛫ cotton ᛫ a precious garment ᛫ fine clothing ᛫	N	godwebb	OE
godwebben		᛫ made of precious cloth ᛫ of purple hue ? ᛫	AJ	godwebben	OE
godwrack		᛫ impious ᛫	AJ	godwrac	OE
goings on		᛫ events ᛫ activities ᛫	N	~	NE
goldhoard		᛫ a thesaurus ( as in a treasury ) ᛫	N	goldhord	NE&OE	calque: thesaurus
goldstone		᛫ topaz ᛫ chrysolite ᛫ chrysoberyl ᛫	N	~	NE
gole		᛫ lustful ᛫ lascivious ᛬ to be lascivious ᛫	AJ	gol&gālian	ME&OE
gomb		᛫ tribute ᛫	N	gombe	OE
gome	gum	᛫ a male human ᛫	N	gǒme[guma]	ME	rhyme: some; come
gong		᛫ a lavatory ᛫ an outhouse ᛫	N	~	NE
gongfarmer		᛫ a cleaner of privies ᛫	N	~	NE
gooddoer		᛫ a benefactor ᛫ a do-gooder ᛫	N	gọ̄ddọ̄er	ME
gooden		᛫ to become good ᛫ to improve ᛫ to get better ᛫ to make good or perfect ᛫ to enrich ᛫ to endow ᛫	V	gōdian	OE
gooderheal		᛫ good fortune ᛬ good luck! ᛫	N᛬I	gōderhele	ME
goodman		᛫ Mister ᛫ Mr ᛫	N	~	NE
goodwife		᛫ Mistress ᛫ Mrs ᛫	N	~	NE	or: goody
goodwill		᛫ amity ᛫	N	~	NE
gorcrow		᛫ a carrion crow ᛫	N	~	NE
gore		᛫ a skirt ᛫ a wedge of cloth or chain mail ᛫ a triangular piece of land ᛫	N	gōre[gāra]	ME	skirt is Norse
gore		᛫ a javelin ᛫ a spear for throwing ᛫ a dart ᛬ to stab ᛫	N	gore&gar	NE&OE
gorse		᛫ an Ulex plant ᛫ a Genista plant ᛫	N	~	NE
goshawk	goscawk	᛫ an Accipiter bird ᛫	N	~	NE
gosling		᛫ a young goose ᛫	N	~	NE
gospel		᛫ the message concerning Christ ᛬ to evangelize ᛫	N᛬V	gospel&godspellian	NE&OE
gospelish	gospelisc	᛫ evangelical ᛫	AJ	godspellisc	OE
gospeller		᛫ an evangelist ᛫	N	gospeller [godspellere]	NE
Got		᛫ a Goth ᛫	N	Gota	OE
Gotland		᛫ the land of the Goths ᛫	N	Gotland	OE
Gottish	Gottisc	᛫ the Gothic tongue ᛬ Gothic ᛫	N᛬AJ	Gotisc	OE
gound	gund	᛫ eye mucus ᛫	N	gounde	ME
gouth		᛫ battle ᛫ war ᛫ combat ᛫ conflict ᛫	N	gūþ	OE
gouth		᛫ war- ᛫ battle- ᛫	PREFIX	gūþ	OE
gouthcraft	guthecraft	᛫ warfare ᛫	N	gūþcræft	OE
gouthcust	guthecust	᛫ warlike excellence ᛫	N	gūþcyst	OE
gouthfane	guthefane	᛫ a military standard ᛫ an ensign ᛫	N	gūþfana	OE
gouthhawk	guthehawk	᛫ a war hawk ᛫ a warmonger [ᚹ] ᛫	N	gūþhafoc	OE
gouthhorn	guthehorn	᛫ a war horn ᛫	N	gūþhorn	OE
gouthmoot	guthemoot	᛫ a battle meeting ᛫	N	gūþgemōt	OE
gouthrink	gutherink	᛫ a heroic warrior ᛫	N	gūþrinc	OE
gouthsare	guthesare	᛫ a war machine ᛫ arms ᛫ armour ᛫	N	gūþsearo	OE
gouthwain	guthewain	᛫ a war vehicle ᛫ an armoured car ᛫ a tank ᛫	N	gūþ+wain	OE+NE
graft		᛫ a carving ᛫ an engraving ᛫ a sculpture ᛫ a statue ᛫	N	græft	OE	kin: grave; graf (Middle English)
graftiwork		᛫ an engraved piece of art ᛫ a carved sculpture ᛫	N	græftgeweorc	OE
graith		᛫ equipment ᛫ apparel ᛫ accouterments ᛬ to prepare ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE‹N
graithly		᛫ preparedly ᛫	AV	greithlī	ME‹N
gram		᛫ incensed ᛫ furious ᛫	AJ	gram[gram]	ME
grame		᛫ rage ᛫ anger ᛫ grief ᛫ remorse ᛫	N	grā̆m[grama]	ME
grane		᛫ a mustache ᛫ a moustache ᛫	N	granu	OE
grassland		᛫ a stretch of unforested grassy land ᛫ a prairie ᛫	N	~	NE
grasstepper		᛫ a locust ᛫	N	gærsstapa	OE
grave	grafe	᛫ a tomb ᛬ to carve or shape with a chisel ᛫ to sculpt ᛫ to sculpture ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
graveyard	grafeyard	᛫ a cemetery ᛫	N	~	NE
gray		᛫ a badger ᛫ a beaver ? ᛫	N	grei	ME
gread		᛫ a garment covering the breast ᛫	N	grēde/greade[grēada]	ME
great		᛫ size ᛫ greatness ᛫ a majority ᛫ the essence of something ᛫	N	grēt	ME	kin: grootte (Dutch)
great		᛫ grand ᛫	AJ	~	NE
Great Bear Mere		᛫ Great Bear Lake ᛫	N(P)	great+bear+mere	NEx3
Great Salt Mere		᛫ Great Salt Lake ᛫	N(P)	great+salt+mere	NEx3
Great Thew Mere		᛫ Great Slave Lake ᛫	N(P)	great+thew+mere	NEx3
greatelder		᛫ a grandparent ᛫	N	great+elder	NEx2
greaten		᛫ to increase in size extent amount or intensity ᛫	V	~	NE
greaterhood		᛫ a majority ᛫	N	greater+hood	NEx2
greatgun		᛫ a heavy ordnance piece ᛫ a cannon ᛫	N	great gun	NE
greathearted		᛫ magnanimous ᛫	AJ	~	NE
greatpox		᛫ syphilis ᛫	N	greatpox	NE
greed		᛫ an outcry ᛬ to cry out to shout ᛫	V	grēd&greden	ME&ME	PST: gred ᛫ PTCP: gred
Greek		᛫ a Greek ᛫	N	~[Grēcas]	NE	or: Creek (from Crēacas)
Greekland		᛫ Greece ᛫	N	Grēcland	OE
greem		᛫ to make angry ᛫ to provoke ᛫ to be obnoxious ᛫ to offend ᛫	V	grēmen[gremian]	ME
green		᛫ an environmentalist ᛬ environmentalistic ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
greenback		᛫ a dollar ( of the United States ) ᛫	N	~	NE
greenhorn		᛫ a novice ᛫ a beginner ᛫ a tyro ᛫	N	~	NE
Greenlandish	Greenlandisc	᛫ Greenlandic ᛫	AJ	Greenland+ish	NE+NE
greenlight	greenligt	᛫ approval ᛬ to approve ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
greens		᛫ green vegetables ᛫	N	~	NE
greenwood		᛫ a forest that is green with foliage ᛫	N	~	NE
greet		᛫ to lament ᛫ to weep ᛫	V	~[grētan]	NE	we already have a word for "to weep"
grey		᛫ gloomy ᛫ uninteresting ᛫ having an intermediate or vague position condition or character ᛫ neutral ᛫	AJ	~	NE	or: gray
greyback		᛫ a Calidris canutus bird ᛫ a louse ᛫ a soldier of the Confederate States of America ᛫	N	~	NE
greymote		᛫ a neutron ᛫	N	grey+mote	NEx2
greywader		᛫ a Glariolinae bird ᛫ a pratincole ᛫	N	~	NE
greywater		᛫ sullage ᛫	N	gray water	NE	or: graywater
grill		᛫ vexation ᛫ offence ᛬ to provoke ᛫ to annoy ᛫ to irritate ᛫ to offend ᛫	N᛬V	grille&grillen[gryllan]	ME
grim		᛫ dismal ᛫ gloomy ᛫ forbidding ᛫ sinister ᛫ cynical ᛫ ominous ᛫	AJ	~	NE
grime		᛫ a mask ᛫ filth or slime that covers something ᛫	N	grime&grima	NE&OE
grin		᛫ a noose ᛫ a snare ᛫	N	~	NE
grinder		᛫ a submarine sandwich ᛫	N	~	NE
grindle	grindel	᛫ a small stream or ditch ᛫	N	~[OE grendel]	NE
gripe		᛫ a griffin ᛫ a vulture ᛫	N	grī̆p[grīpe]	ME‹I&OE‹I
gripe		᛫ a complaint ᛬ to complain ᛫	N᛬V	grīpan	NE
gripping		᛫ very interesting ᛫ fascinating ᛫	AJ	~	NE
gripple	grippel	᛫ covetous ᛫	AJ	gripel	ME
grise		᛫ to fear ᛫ to be terrified at ᛫	V	grīsen	ME	kin: grisly
grisly		᛫ inspiring horror and disgust ᛫	AJ	~	NE
grist		᛫ ground grain ᛫ grain to be ground ᛫ malt grains which have been cleaned and cracked ᛫	N	~	NE
gristle	gristel	᛫ tough cartilaginous tendinous or fibrous matter ᛫ cartilage [ᚹ] ᛫	N	~	NE
grit		᛫ small loose particles of stone or sand ᛫ strength of character ᛬ to move with a grating sound ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
grith		᛫ peace ᛫ safety ᛫ sanctuary ᛫ clemency ᛫ pardon ᛫ mercy ᛫	N	grith	ME‹N
groat		᛫ a particle ᛫ a fragment ᛫	N	grō̆t	ME	or: grot
groor		᛫ terror ᛫ horror ᛬ terrifying ᛫ horrifying ᛫	N᛬AJ	grure[gryre]	ME	kin: gréosan
ground	grund	᛫ soil ᛫ reason ( for doing something ) ᛫	N	~	NE
ground meat	grund	᛫ mince ᛫	N	~	NE
groundbreaker	grundbreaker	᛫ a pioneer ᛫ an innovator ᛫	N	~	NE
groundbreaking	grondbreaking	᛫ pioneering ᛫ innovating ᛫	AJ	~	NE
grounddown	grunddune	᛫ exhausted ᛫	AJ	ground-down	NE
groundless	grundless	᛫ baseless ᛫ without reason ᛫ unfounded ᛫	AJ	~	NE
groundline	grundline	᛫ a baseline ᛫ a foundation ᛫ a basis ᛫	N	~	NE	kin: Grundlinien ᛫ or: groundrow (line is a loanword)
groundnut	grundnut	᛫ a peanut ᛫	N	~	NE
groundpitch	grundpic	᛫ a tonic ( in music ) ᛫	N	ground+pitch	NEx2	calque: Grundton
grouts	grutes	᛫ plaster ᛫ lees ᛫ dregs ᛫	N	grouts[grūt]	NE
growingly		᛫ increasingly ᛫ progressively ᛫	AV	~	NE
grownhood		᛫ adulthood ᛫	N	grown+hood	NEx2
grunt		᛫ a low ranking member of a group ᛫	N	~	NE
guild	gild	᛫ an association of merchants or craftsmen ᛫	N	~	NE‹N
guildhall	gildhall	᛫ a building used as the meeting place of a guild ᛫	N	~	NE‹(N+E)
guildsman	gildsman	᛫ a member of a guild ᛫	N	~	NE‹(N+E)
guiltend	giltend	᛫ a debtor ᛫ an offender ᛫	N	gyltend	OE
gulch	gulc	᛫ a ravine ᛫ a gorge ᛫	N	~	NE
gum		᛫ the tissue that surrounds the necks of teeth and covers the alveolar parts of the jaws ᛫	N	~[gōma]	NE	kin: gum
gumshoe	gumscoe	᛫ a kind of shoe ᛫ a detective ᛫	N	~	NE
gun		᛫ a firearm ᛫	N	~	NE‹N
gundust		᛫ gunpowder ᛫	N	gun+dust	NEx2
gunstone		᛫ a cannonball ᛫	N	~	NE
gutleech	gutleec	᛫ a gastroenterologist ᛫	N	gut+leech	NEx2
hack		᛫ a tool for rough striking or cutting ( such as a mattock or a miner's pick ) ᛫	N	~	NE
hackle	hackel	᛫ a coat ᛫ a cloak ᛫ a mantle ᛫ a covering ᛫	N	~[hacele]	NE	kin: hökull (Icelandic); hakuls (Gothic)
hackneyed		᛫ unoriginal ᛫ bland ᛫ cliche ᛫ banal ᛫ trite ᛫	AJ	~	NE
hackster		᛫ an assassin ᛫ a ruffian ᛫	N	~	NE
had I wist		᛫ regret ᛫	N	had I wist	ME
haff		᛫ an ocean ᛫	N	heaf	OE	kin: haven
haft		᛫ the handle of a tool or weapon ᛬ to fit a handle to ᛫ to perform a function ᛫ to process [ᚹ] ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
haft		᛫ a captive ᛫ a prisoner ᛫ captivity ᛫ imprisonment ᛫ possession ᛫ having ᛬ to capture ᛫ to imprison ᛫	N᛬V	hæft{hæftnẹ̄the}	OE
haftling		᛫ a captive ᛫	N	haftling	OE
hag		᛫ a sorceress ᛫ an enchantress ᛫ a witch ᛫ an unlikable old woman ᛫	N	~[hægtesse]	NE	kin: hex
hagfish	hagfisc	᛫ a Myxine fish ᛫	N	~	NE
haggle	haggel	᛫ to bargain ᛫ to chaffer ᛫	V	~[haccian]?	NE
hagtess		᛫ an old female magic user ? ᛫	N	hægtesse	OE
hail		᛫ a greeting ᛬ to greet ᛬ greetings! ᛫	N᛬V᛬I	~	NE
hairbane		᛫ depilatory ᛫	N	hair+bane	NEx2	invented by William Barnes
hairclip		᛫ a barrette ᛫	N	~	NE
hairwash	hairwasc	᛫ shampoo ᛫	N	~	NE
hairwax		᛫ pomade ᛫	N	hair+wax	NEx2
hake		᛫ a Merlucciidae fish ᛫ a Phycidae fish ᛫	N	~	NE
haked		᛫ an Esox fish ( a pike , a pickerel , a ged , a lucet ) ᛫	N	~	NE
halch	halc	᛫ to fasten around ᛫ to loop ᛫	V	halchen	ME
hale		᛫ a nook ᛫ a cranny ᛫ a hiding place ᛫	N	hāle/hal	ME
hale		᛫ robust ᛫ healthy ᛫	AJ	~	NE
half		᛫ semi- ᛫ sam- ᛫	PREFIX	~	NE
halfgidden		▪ a demigoddess ▪	N	half+gyden	NE+OE
halfgod		᛫ a demigod ᛫	N	~	NE
halfmoon		᛫ a crescent ᛫ anything crescent shaped ᛫	N	halfmoon	NE
halftrendle	halftrendel	᛫ a hemisphere ᛫	N	healftrendel	OE
halfwit		᛫ a fool ᛫ an idiot ᛫	N	~	NE
halidom		᛫ holiness ᛫ sanctity ᛫	N	~	NE
halk		᛫ a recess or a nook in a building ᛫ a remote corner in an open place ᛫ a cavity ᛫	N	halk[healoc/healc]	ME
hallmark		᛫ a defining feature ᛫ a defining characteristic ᛫ a defining attribute ᛫	N	~	NE
hallow		᛫ a saint ᛬ to sanctify ᛫ to canonize ᛫ to consecrate ᛫ to dedicate ᛫ to initiate ᛫ to make holy ᛬ sacred ᛫ holy ᛫	N᛬V᛬AJ	hallow&gehālgian	NE&OE
Hallow Yean Mere		᛫ Lac Saint-Jean ᛫	N(P)	hallow+Jean+mere	NEx2‹I+NE
hallowdom		᛫ sainthood ᛫	N	~	NE
hallowing		᛫ consecration ᛫ sanctification ᛫	N	hālgung	OE
hallowing book		᛫ a benedictional ᛫	N	hālgungbōc	OE
Hallowmas		᛫ All Saints' Day ᛫	N	Hallowmas	NE‹(E+I)
halse		᛫ to greet ᛫ to salute ᛫ to predict ᛫ to divine ᛫	V	halsen&hālsian	ME&OE
halse		᛫ the neck ᛫ the throat ᛫	N	~	NE	Did neck once mean "back neck" and halse mean "front neck"?
halse		᛫ to hug ᛫ to embrace ᛫	V	~	NE
halsebee		᛫ a torc ᛫ a torq ᛫ a torque ᛫	N	healsbeag	OE	literally neck-bee
halsebour	halsbor	᛫ a gorget ᛫	N	healsbeorg	OE
halseman		᛫ an executioner ᛫	N	~	NE
halsend		᛫ an omen ᛫ an augur ᛫	N	hǣlsend	OE
halser		᛫ a diviner ᛫ an exorcist ᛫	N	hǣlsere	OE
halsewort		᛫ a Capparis spinosa plant ᛫ a Symphytum album plant ᛫ a Sedum telephium plant ᛫ a throatwort plant ᛫	N	halswort	ME
halsing		᛫ divination ᛫ fortune telling ᛫ augury ᛫ exorcism ᛫	N	hālsung	OE
Halsing		᛫ one of the Hälsings ᛫	N(P)	Hælsingum	OE
halt		᛫ a cessation ᛬ to cease ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
halter		᛫ a rope for animals or for hanging people ᛫	N	~[hælftre]	NE
ham		᛫ an enclosure ᛫ a plot of enclosed ground ᛫	N	hamme&ham	ME&OE
ham		᛫ the hollow of the knee ᛫	N	~	NE
hame		᛫ covering ᛫ skin ᛫ integument ᛫ membrane ᛫ the slough of a reptile ᛫	N	hāme[hama]	ME
hammer		᛫ a malleus ( bone ) ᛫	N	~	NE
hammerbore		᛫ a pneumatic drill ᛫ a percussion drill ᛫ a piston drill ᛫ a jackhammer ᛫	N	~	NE+ENE	calque: hammer-drill
hammerwort		᛫ a Helleborus niger plant ? ᛫	N	hamerwyrt	OE
hamstring		᛫ a thigh muscle between the hip and knee ᛬ to disable by cutting the hamstrings ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
handbag		᛫ a purse ᛫	N	~[baggi?]	NE‹N?
handbone		᛫ a metacarpal ᛫	N	hand+bone	NEx2
handbook		᛫ a manual ᛫	N	~	NE
handcloth		᛫ a handkerchief ᛫ a towel ᛫	N	~	NE
handfast		᛫ a marriage contract ᛬ to become engaged ( as in marriage ) ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE‹N
handgun		᛫ a pistol ᛫	N	~	NE
handicap		᛫ a disability ᛫ a restraint ᛬ to disable ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
handicapped		᛫ disabled ᛫	ADJ	~	NE
handicraft		᛫ manual skill ᛫ an occupation requiring skill with the hands ᛫ the articles fashioned by handicraft ᛫	N	~	NE
handiswink		᛫ manual labour ᛫	N	handiswink	ME
handle	handel	᛫ a pseudonym ᛫ a username ᛫	N	~	NE
handler	handeller	᛫ a manager of animals or a kind of object ᛫ a processor [ᚹ] ᛫	N	~	NE
handlings		᛫ by hand ᛫ manually ᛫	AV	hondlinges	ME
handly		᛫ manual ᛫	AJ	~	NE
handmaid		᛫ a personal maid or female servant ᛫	N	~	NE
handman		᛫ a manservant ᛫	N	~	NE
handpriest	handpreest	᛫ a chaplain ᛫	N	handprēost	OE‹(E+I‹H)
handsax		᛫ a dagger ᛫	N	handseax	OE
handsel		᛫ a gift given for good luck at the beginning of the year or to mark an acquisition or the start of an enterprise ᛫	N	~	NE
handset		᛫ a mobile phone ᛫ a cell phone ᛫	N	~	NE
handwhile	handhwile	᛫ a short period of time ᛫ a moment ᛫ an instance ᛫	N	~	NE
handwrit		᛫ a manuscript ᛫ a writ written by hand ᛫	N	~	NE
handy		᛫ useful ᛫	AJ	~	NE
hane		᛫ a rooster ᛫	N	hana{hanecrau}	OE
hangby		᛫ a dependent ( used in contempt ) ᛫	N	hangby	NE
hanger		᛫ a wood on a steep hillside ᛫	N	~	NE
hangeron		᛫ a sycophant ᛫	N	~	NE
hangman		᛫ an executioner who hangs the condemned ᛫	N	~	NE
hangup		᛫ a delay ᛬ to suspend ᛫ to delay ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
hansel		᛫ a token of fortune ( good or bad ) ᛫ a gift given at the beginning of a new year or a new venture meant to bring luck ᛫	N	~[hanselle][handselen]	NE	or: handsel
hap		᛫ luck ᛫ fortune ᛫ a chance occurrence ᛫	N	~	NE‹N
hapful		᛫ lucky ᛫ fortunate ᛫	AJ	~	NE
hapless		᛫ unfortunate ᛫	AJ	~	NE‹(N+E)
haply		᛫ by accident ᛫	AV	~	NE‹(N+E)
happening		᛫ an occurrence ᛫ a event ᛫	N	~	NE‹(N+E+E)
hapsome	hapsum	᛫ random ᛫	AJ	hap+some	N+NE
har		᛫ the hinge of a door or lock ᛫ one of the four cardinal points of the heavens or the earth ᛫	N	har/harre/herre[heorr]	ME
harbour	harbor	᛫ a haven ᛫ a barracks ᛫ military quarters ᛫ a sanctuary ᛫ an anchorage ( in some senses ) ᛫	N	~	NE	kin: heriot; borrow
harddrive	harddrife	᛫ a hard disk ᛫ a hard disk drive ᛫	N	hard drive	NE
hardhew		᛫ a Cichorium intybus plant ( chicory ) ᛫	N	hardhewe	ME
hardness		᛫ inflexibility ᛫ rigidity ᛫ stiffness ᛫ harshness ᛫ rigour ᛫ severity ᛫ cruelty ᛫ obduracy ᛫ obstinacy ᛫ hardiness ᛫	N	~	NE
hardship	hardscip	᛫ a difficulty ( especially an unpleasant one ) ᛫	N	~	NE
hardtin		᛫ pewter ᛫	N	hard+tin	NEx2	calque: Hartzinn
hardware		᛫ equipment ᛫ the physical components of an electronic system ᛫	N	~	NE
harehearted		᛫ timorous ᛫ timid ᛫ easily frightened ᛫	AJ	harehearted	NE
harfee		᛫ booty ᛫ war spoils ᛫	N	herefeoh	OE
harfolk		᛫ army men ᛫ army folk ᛫	N	herefolc	OE
hargang		᛫ a military expedition ᛫	N	heregang	OE
harhithe		᛫ spoil ᛫ booty ᛫ plunder ᛫	N	herehȳþ	OE
hark		᛫ ( commands or requests others to pay attention ) ᛫	I	~	NE
hark back		᛫ to evoke something from the past ᛫	V	~	NE
harken		᛫ to listen ᛫ to pay attention to ᛫	V	~	NE
harkworthy		᛫ noteworthy ᛫ worthy of being paid attention to ᛫	AJ	hark+worthy	NEx2
harm		᛫ a field-mouse ᛫ a dormouse ᛫	N	hearma	OE
harman		᛫ a soldier ᛫ a warrior ᛫ a militant ᛫	N	hereman	OE
harmqueath	harmcweath	᛫ to revile to speak ill of ᛫	V	hearmcweþan	OE
harmquid	harmcwid	᛫ blasphemy ᛫ harmful speech ᛫	N	hearmcwide	OE
harpath		᛫ a military road ᛫	N	herepaþ	OE
harreif		᛫ spoil ᛫ booty ᛫ plunder ᛫ that which is reaved by an army ᛫	N	hererēaf	OE
harrier		᛫ one who engages in persistent attacks on others or their lands ᛫	N	~	NE
harrow		᛫ to disturb ᛫ to traumatize ᛫	V	~	NE
harrow		᛫ a cairn ? ᛫ a stone alter ? ᛫ an open-air temple ? ᛫	N	hearg&hearh	OE	survives in place names?
harry		᛫ to irritate ᛫ to annoy ᛫ to irk ᛫ to bother ᛫ to pillage ᛫	V	harry&herien	NE&ME
harsithe		᛫ a military expedition ᛫	N	heresīþ	OE
harspeed		᛫ military success ᛫	N	herespēd	OE
hart		᛫ a deer ᛫	N	hart&hert	NE&ME	male-only in Modern English
harteamer		᛫ a general ᛫	N	heretēma	OE
harthreat		᛫ a troop ᛫ a band of soldiers ᛫	N	hereþrēat	OE
hartmeat		᛫ venison ᛫	N	hart+meat{deermeat}	NEx2
hartow		᛫ a general ᛫ a marshal ᛫ a duke ᛫	N	heretowa	ME	or: hartough
hartowdom		᛫ a duchy ᛫ a dukedom ᛫	N	hartow+dom	ME+NE	calque: Herzogtum
hartowen		᛫ a duchess ᛫	N	heretow+en	NE
harvest	harfest	᛫ the fall or autumn season ᛫	N	hervest	ME
harweed		᛫ armour ᛫	N	herewǣd	OE
harwoop		᛫ a war cry ᛫	N	herewōp	OE
hase		᛫ grey ᛫ gray ᛫ ashen ᛫	AJ	hasu/haso{haswed}	OE
hasp		᛫ a fastening device ᛫	N	~	NE
hassock		᛫ a tussock ᛫ a cushion ᛫	N	~[hassuc]	NE
hatch	hac	᛫ a crosier ᛫	N	hæcce	OE
hatel		᛫ detestable ᛫	AJ	~	NE
hather		᛫ a restraint ᛫ a confinement ᛬ to restrain ᛫ to confine ᛫	V	heaþor&heaþorian	OE&OE
hatter		᛫ clothing ᛫ garments ᛫ clothes ᛫	N	hater[hæteru/heatru]	ME	plural form seems to have been "hateren"
Hatwere		᛫ one of the Chattuarii ( a sub-group of the Franks ? ) ᛫	N(P)	Hætwerum	OE
haugh	haug	᛫ a low-lying meadow by the side of a river ᛫	N	~[healh]	NE	rhyme: scoff; loch
haulm		᛫ the stems or tops of crop plants ( especially after the crop has been gathered ) ᛫	N	~	NE
haveless	hafeless	᛫ poor ᛫ destitute ᛫	AJ	~	NE
haven	hafen	᛫ property ᛫ possessions ᛫	N	hāven[hæfen]	ME
haven	hafen	᛫ a harbour ᛫ a sanctuary ᛫ a port ᛫	N	~	NE
haver	hafer	᛫ a male goat ᛫	N	hæfer	OE
haverbleat	haferbleat	᛫ a bittern ᛫ a snipe ᛫	N	hæferblæte	OE
haw		᛫ an enclosure ᛫ a hedge ᛫	N	hawe	ME
hawspind		᛫ the cheek ᛫	N	hagospind	OE	"hago" is a variant of "haga" which later bore "haw"
hawthorn		᛫ a Crataegus plant ᛫	N	~	NE	means enclosure-thorn(?)
hay		᛫ an enclosed plot of land ᛫ a deer park ( an enclosed hunting park in a forest ) ᛫	N	hei[hege/gehæg]	ME
hayward		᛫ an agricultural overseer ( one who maintains hedges and the common protects grain and oversees the harvest ) ᛫	N	hayward&heiward	NE&ME
hazel	hasel	᛫ a Corylus plant ᛫ a light golden brown hue ᛬ hazel in colour ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
head		᛫ a person ᛫ an individual ᛫ a character ᛫	N	head&hede	NE&ME
headbone		᛫ a skull ᛫ a cranium ᛫	N	heafodban	OE
headborough	headboroug	᛫ a capital city ᛫	N	hēafodburh	OE
headedder		᛫ a cephalic vein ᛫	N	hēafodǣdre	OE
headland		᛫ a promontory ᛫ coastal land that juts into the sea ᛫	N	~	NE
headleighter	headleigter	᛫ a chief error ᛫ one of the seven deadly sins ᛫	N	hēafodleahter	OE
headless		᛫ acephalous ᛫	AJ	~	NE
headly		᛫ chief ᛫ capital ᛫	AJ	hēafodlīc	OE
headman		᛫ a chief man ᛫	N	~	NE
headpan		᛫ a skull ᛫	N	hēafodpanne	OE
headset		᛫ a pair of headphones ᛫	N	~	NE
headship	headscip	᛫ the position of a leader or head ᛫	N	~	NE
headspring		᛫ a source ᛫ a fountainhead ᛫	N	~	NE
headstool		᛫ a chief seat ᛫ a chief position [ᚹ] ᛫	N	hēafodstōl	OE
headstrong		᛫ self-willed and obstinate ᛫	AJ	~	NE
headward		᛫ a chief guardian or officer ᛫	N	hēafodweard	OE
headwater		᛫ the source and initial part of a stream ᛫	N	~	NE
headway		᛫ advance ᛫ progress ᛫	N	~	NE
headwright	headwrigt	᛫ a chief workman ᛫	N	hēafodwyrhta	OE
heady		᛫ intoxicating ᛫ stupefying ᛫ upsetting to the mind or senses ᛫ intellectual and technical ᛫	AJ	~	NE
healall		᛫ a panacea ᛫ a universal remedy ᛫	N	heal-all	NE
healstone		᛫ some kind of flat cake ᛫	N	healstān	OE
healthful		᛫ salubrious ᛫ conducive to good health ᛫	AJ	~	NE
heam		᛫ to shack up with ᛫ to have sex with ᛫ to have intercourse with ᛫ to marry ᛫	V	hǣman	OE
heamed		᛫ sexual intercourse ᛫	N	hǣmed	OE	said like "heem-id", not "heemd"
heamedy		᛫ sexy ᛫ sexual ᛫	AJ	heamed+y	OE+NE	said like: hee-mid-ee
hean		᛫ to insult ᛫ to humiliate ᛫ to debase ᛫	V	hēnen	ME
heap		᛫ a crowd ᛫ a pile ᛫ a mass ᛫ much or many of something ᛫	N	~	NE
heapmeal		᛫ in large quantities ᛫ in heaps ᛫ heap by heap ᛫	AV	~	NE
hearsay		᛫ a rumour ᛫ gossip ᛫	N	~	NE
hearsome	hearsum	᛫ obedient ᛫ compliant ᛫	AJ	~	NE
hearsomeness	hearsumness	᛫ obedience ᛫	N	~	NE
heart		᛫ a core ᛫	N	~	NE
heartache	heartake	᛫ sorrow ᛫ anguish of the mind ᛫	N	~	NE
hearten		᛫ to comfort ᛫ to give courage ᛫ to encourage ᛫ to console ᛫ to reassure ᛫ to exhort ᛫	V	hearten&herten	NE&ME
heartening		᛫ inspiring ᛫ encouraging ᛫	AJ	~	NE
heartfelt		᛫ sincerely felt or believed ᛫	AJ	~	NE
hearth		᛫ a fireplace floor ᛫ a brick stone or concrete area in front of a fireplace ᛫	N	~	NE
heartleech	heartleec	᛫ a cardiologist ᛫	N	heart+leech	NEx2
heartless		᛫ lacking courage ᛫ listless ᛫	AJ	~	NE
heartlike		᛫ like a heart ᛫ central ᛫ core ᛫	AJ	~	NE
heartsome	heartsum	᛫ uplifting ᛫ comforting ᛫ lively ᛫ joyful ᛫ pleasant ᛫	AJ	~	NE
hearty		᛫ cordial ᛫	AJ	~	NE
heast		᛫ violence ᛬ violent ᛫	N᛬AJ	hǣst	OE
heath		᛫ uncultivated land ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
heath		᛫ war- ᛫ battle- ᛫	PREFIX	hēaþu	OE
heathen		᛫ a pagan ᛬ pagan ᛫	N᛬AJ	heathen	NE
heathendom		᛫ paganism ᛫ heathenism ᛫ the state of being heathen ᛫	N	~	NE
heather		᛫ an Ericaceae plant ᛫	N	~	NE
heathglemb		᛫ a war injury ᛫ a war wound ᛫	N	hēaþuglemm	OE
heathweed		᛫ armour ᛫ military clothing ᛫	N	hēaþuwǣd	OE
heatmeter		᛫ a thermometer ᛫	N	heat+mete+er	NEx3
heave	heaf	᛫ to lift ᛫ to raise ᛫	V	~	NE
heavenly	heafenly	᛫ divine ᛫ celestial ᛫ wonderful ᛫	AJ	~	NE
heavenrich	heafenric	᛫ the Kingdom of Heaven ᛫	N	heofonrīce	OE
heavensent	heafensent	᛫ fortunate appropriate or providential as if ordained by heaven ᛫	AJ	~	NE
heaviness	heafiness	᛫ gravity ᛫	N	~	NE
heavyhanded	heafyhanded	᛫ oppressive and clumsy ᛫	AJ	heavyhanded	NE
heavyhandedly	heafyhandedly	᛫ in a heavyhanded manner ᛫	AV	heavyhandedly	NE
heavywater	heafywater	᛫ deuterium oxide ᛫	N	~	NE
hedden		᛫ a hood ᛫ chasuble ᛫ an overcoat ᛫ a mantle ᛫ cloak ᛫	N	heden	OE
hedge	hecg	᛫ a fence made of bushes ᛫ a contract reducing exposure to risk ᛬ to enclose or obstruct with hedges ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
hedge	hecg	᛫ ( denotes itinerantcy ) ᛫	PREFIX	hedge-	NE	as in "hedge-priest" and "hedge-knight"
heed		᛫ attention ᛬ to pay attention to ᛫ to obey a warning or instruction ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
heedern		᛫ a storehouse ᛫	N	hēddern	OE	what does "hédd" mean?
heedful		᛫ attentive ᛫	AJ	~	NE
heedsome	heedsum	᛫ attentive ᛫	AJ	~	NE	invented by William Barnes
heef		᛫ grief ᛫	N	hēof	OE
heel		᛫ to keep secret ᛫ to conceal ᛫ to cover ᛫	V	~{hēlen}	NE
heelbone		᛫ a calcaneus ᛫	N	~	NE
heem		᛫ an inhabitant ᛫	N	hēme	ME
heen		᛫ to scoff at ᛫ to humiliate ᛫ to debase ᛬ low ᛫ humbled ᛫ humiliated ᛫ abject ᛫ poor ᛫ wretched ᛫	V᛬AJ	hēnen&hēn	ME&ME
heer		᛫ an army ᛫	N	here/heer	ME
heerly		᛫ military ᛫	AJ	herelīc	OE
heeve	heef	᛫ to grieve ᛫	V	hēofan	OE
heft		᛫ something's weight ᛫ the ability or influence to get something done ᛬ to hoist ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
heifer		᛫ a young cow that has not borne a calf ᛫	N	~	NE
height	heigt	᛫ one of the three dimensions of a solid object , top to bottom ᛫	N	~	NE
heighten	heigten	᛫ to make higher ᛫ to intensify ᛫	V	~	NE
heightfear	heigtfear	᛫ acrophobia ᛫	N	height+fear	NEx2
heightwise	heigtwise	᛫ in terms of height ᛫ vertical ᛬ in a vertical manner ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~	NE
heleth		᛫ a hero ᛫	N	hēleth[hæleþ]	ME	"health" is pseudo-archaic spelling?
helethen		᛫ a heroine ᛫	N	hēleth+en	NE+ME
helethish	helethisc	᛫ heroic ᛫	AJ	hēleth+ish	ME+NE
helfry		᛫ gory ᛫ bloody ᛫	AJ	heolfrig	OE
hellbent		᛫ determined to achieve something at all costs ᛫	AJ	~	NE
heller		᛫ the scale of a balance ᛫ a balance [ᚹ] ᛫ balance [ᚹ] ᛬ to balance on a scale ᛫ to balance [ᚹ] ᛫	N᛬V	heolor&heoloran	OE
hellghost	hellgoast	᛫ an infernal spirit ᛫	N	hellegāst	OE
hellish		᛫ infernal ᛫	AJ	~	NE
Hellmere		᛫ the river Styx ᛫	N	hellemere	OE
hellraiser		᛫ a person who causes trouble through wild behavior ᛫	N	~	NE‹(E+N+E)
hellrown	hellrune	᛫ a necromancer ᛫ a witch ᛫ a pythonissa ᛫	N	hellerūne/helrūn	OE	means "hell whisper"?
hellwain		᛫ a wagon from hell ( especially as a supernatural manifestation in the night sky ) ᛫	N	~	NE
hellwight	hellwigt	᛫ a creature of hell ᛫	N	hellwiht	OE
hellwite		᛫ hellish punishment ᛫ gehenna ᛫ hades ᛫ hell ᛫	N	hellewīte	OE
helm		᛫ protection ᛫ protector ᛫ helmet ᛫	N	helm&helm	NE&OE
helmer		᛫ a director [ᚹ] ᛫	N	~	NE
helper		᛫ an assistant ᛫ an aide ᛫	N	~	NE
helping		᛫ a portion or serving of food ᛫ an amount or quantity of something ᛫	N	~	NE
helve	helf	᛫ the handle of a tool or weapon ᛬ to furnish with a helve ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
helver	helfer	᛫ blood from a wound ᛫ gore ᛫ cruor ᛫	N	heolfor	OE
hem		᛫ them ᛫	N(PRO)	hem	ME	or: em (some claim 'em descends from hem)
hem		᛫ a rim ( especially of stitched cloth ) ᛬ to surround in a restricting way ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
hemp		᛫ a Cannabis plant ᛫ cannabis ᛫ marijuana ᛫	N	~	NE
hemptree		᛫ a Vitex agnus-castus plant ( chaste tree ) ᛫	N	~	NE
hemth		᛫ an undergarment with short sleeves ᛫ a shirt ᛫	N	hemeþe	OE	kin: Hemd (German)
hen		᛫ from this place ᛫ away ᛫ hence ᛫	AJ	henne	ME
henbell		᛫ henbane ᛫ a Hyoscyamus plant ᛫	N	hennebelle	OE
hence	hens	᛫ from this place ᛫	AV	~	NE
henchman	hencman	᛫ a subordinate ( usually with negative connotations ) ᛫	N	~	NE
hend		᛫ courteous ᛫ courtly ᛫ polite ᛫ chivalrous ᛫ beautiful ᛫ pleasant ᛫ gracious ᛫	AJ	hēnde	ME
hendly		᛫ courteously ᛫ politely ᛫ chivalrously ᛫	AV	hẹ̄̆ndelī	ME
hendness		᛫ courtesy ᛫ politeness ᛫ chivalry ᛫	N	hēnde+ness	ME+NE
hengest	hencgest	᛫ a stallion ᛫	N	hengest	OE	the ‹g› is said as the ‹g› in "hinge" ᛫ kin: henchman
hent		᛫ until ᛫	P&C	hent	ME	short for "henne to"
hent		᛫ to grasp ᛫ to seize ᛫ to capture ᛫ to arrest ᛫ to encounter ᛫ to experience ᛫	V	~[henten][hentan]	NE	kin: hunt
henth		᛫ humiliation ᛫ abasement ᛫ disgrace ᛫	N	henthe[hȳnþ/hēnþu]	ME
her		᛫ a lord ᛫ a nobleman ᛫ a superior ᛫ sir [ᚹ] ᛫ mister [ᚹ] ᛫	N	herre{hearra}	ME
herd		᛫ a herdsman ᛫ shepherd ᛫ a guardian ᛫ a pastor ᛫	N	herde	ME
Herdsman		᛫ the constellation Boötes ᛫	N	~	NE
hereat		᛫ as a result ᛫	AV	~	NE
herethrough	herethruge	᛫ because of this ᛫ by this means ᛫	AV	hērthurgh	ME	see: thereby
hereto		᛫ to this point matter or topic ᛫ regarding this point matter or topic ᛫	AV	~	NE
heriot		᛫ military equipment ᛫ a return of military equipment ᛫	N	~[heregeatu]	NE
herry		᛫ to honour ᛫ to praise ᛫ to extol ᛫ to celebrate ᛫	V	~[herian]	NE
herryendly		᛫ laudable ᛫	AJ	herigendlice[herigendlīc]	ME
herstpan		᛫ a frying pan ᛫	N	hearstepanne	OE
herthbelly		᛫ a scrotum ᛫	N	herþbelig	OE
herthen		᛫ testicles ᛫	N	herþan	OE	or: herths ᛫ this word is always plural
hest		᛫ behest ᛫ a command ᛫ an injunction ᛫ an order ᛫ a precept ᛫	N	~[hē̆st][hǣs]	NE
hew		᛫ a family or household member ᛫ a domestic ᛫ a servant ᛫ a retainer ᛫	N	hewe	ME
hew		᛫ to chop at ᛫ to chop down ᛫ to shape ᛫ to form ᛫ to conform ᛫ to forge ᛫	V	~	NE
hewcouth	hewcooth	᛫ familiar ᛫	AJ	hīwcūþ	OE
hewn		᛫ blue ᛫ azure ᛬ of blue hue ᛫ of azure hue ᛫	N᛬AJ	hǣwen&hǣwen	ME&OE
hewnbill		᛫ an Aythya marila or Aythya affinis bird ( a scaup ) ᛫	N	bluebill	ME+NE
hewngreen		᛫ blue-green ᛫ cyan ᛫	AJ	hǣwengrēne	OE
hewster		᛫ a dyer ᛫	N	heuster	ME
hex		᛫ a curse ᛬ to curse ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE‹HG	kin: hag
hext		᛫ highest ᛫	AJ	~	NE
hide		᛫ skin ᛫	N	~	NE
hidel		᛫ a secret place ᛫ a hiding place ᛫ a refuge ᛫	N	hī̆del/hī̆dels[hydels]	ME&OE
hideleech	hideleec	᛫ a dermatologist ᛫	N	hide+leech	NEx2	or: skinleech (Norse influence)
hideyield	hideyeeld	᛫ property tax ( tax paid on every hide ) ᛫	N	hīdgild	OE
hidlings		᛫ secret ᛫ clandestine ᛬ in secret ᛫ secretly ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~	NE
hie		᛫ to hasten ᛫ to go quickly ᛫	V	~	NE
hield	heeld	᛫ favour ᛫ affection ᛫ good will ᛫	N	hēlde	ME
high	hige	᛫ to esteem ᛫ to honour ᛫ to exalt ᛫	V	heien/highen	ME
high end	hige	᛫ of the highest quality ᛫	AJ	~	NE
highblown	higeblown	᛫ pretentious ᛫ grandiloquent ᛫ exaggerated ᛫	AJ	high-blown	NE
highfather	higefather	᛫ a patriarch ᛫	N	hēahfæder	OE
highhearted	higehearted	᛫ insouciant ᛫ full of gaiety ᛫ full of courage or nobility ᛫	AJ	highhearted&hēahheort	NE&OE
highherd	higeherd	᛫ a chief pastor ᛫ an archimandrite ᛫	N	hēahhirde	OE
highking	higeking	᛫ a chief king or ruler ᛫ a king of kings ᛫	N	~	NE
highland	higeland	᛫ a stretch of high or mountainous land ᛫	N	~	NE
highlight	higeligt	᛫ to emphasize ᛫ to mark out ᛫	V	~	NE
highmother	higemother	᛫ a matriarch ᛫	N	high+mother{hēahfæder}	NEx2
highseld	higeseld	᛫ a throne ᛫ a position of high rank ᛫	N	hēahseld	OE
hight	higt	᛫ haste ᛫ hurry ᛫	N	highthe[hīgþ]	ME	kin: hie
hight	higt	᛫ expectation ᛫ hope ᛬ to expect ᛫ to hope ᛫	N᛬V	hight&highten[hyht/hiht]	ME&ME
hightide	higtide	᛫ a culminating point ᛫ a climax ᛫	N	~	NE
highwayman	higewayman	᛫ a bandit ᛫ a brigand ᛫	N	~	NE
hild		᛫ to skin ᛫ to flay ᛫ to peel ᛫	V	hilden[hyldan]	ME
hild		᛫ battle ᛫ war ᛫	N	hild	OE
hildlate		᛫ one sluggish in war ᛫ one slow to fight ᛫ a coward ᛫	N	hildlata	OE	agent suffix likely would have dropped
hildspel		᛫ a speech given before battle ? ᛫ a story about battle ? ᛫	N	hildespell	OE
hilk		᛫ a bend ᛫ a turn ᛫ a winding ᛫ curvature ᛫ anfractus ᛫	N	hylc	OE
hillhoamer		᛫ a cricket ᛫	N	hyllhāma	OE
hillhomer		᛫ a cicada ᛫	N	hyllhāma	OE
hillock		᛫ a small hill ᛫	N	~	NE
hilt		᛫ the handle of a sword ᛬ to provide with a hilt ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
hin		᛫ him ( accusative ) ᛫	N(PRO)	hine	ME
hind		᛫ rear ᛫ posterior ᛫	AJ	~	NE
hind		᛫ a female deer ᛫	N	~[hind]	NE
hindberry		᛫ a raspberry ᛫	N	~{hindberige}	NE
hindbrain		᛫ the rhombencephalon ᛫	N	~	NE
hinder		᛫ to obstruct ᛫ to impede ᛫	V	~	NE
hindering		᛫ a hinderance ᛫	N	~	NE
hinderland		᛫ a hinterland ᛫ an uncharted land ᛫ a land surrounding a town or port ᛫	N	Hinterland	NE‹HG
hinderling		᛫ a wretch ᛫ a lowly person or beast ᛫	N	~	NE	begat "hilding"?
hindersome	hindersum	᛫ obstructive ᛫	AJ	~	NE
hindgut		᛫ the caudal part of the alimentary canal of an embryo including the colon and the rectum ᛫	N	~	NE
hindlook		᛫ an afterlook ᛫ a look in review ᛫	N	~	NE
hindneck		᛫ the nape ( especially of birds ) ᛫	N	~	NE
hindsight	hindsigt	᛫ retrospect ᛫	N	~	NE
hine		᛫ a servant ᛫ a household's servants ᛫	N	hīne{hind}	ME
hinge	hincg	᛫ a central or pivotal point or principle on which things depend ᛬ to depend on ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
hipwark		᛫ sciatica ᛫	N	hipwerc	OE
hir		᛫ their ᛫	N(PRO)	here/hire/hure[heora]	ME	or: her; here
hird		᛫ a family ᛫ a household ᛫ a retinue ᛫ a court ( those in the court not the physical court ) ᛫	N	hīred[hīrēd]	ME	equivilent to: hew+-red
hirdman		᛫ a member of a king's household or court ᛫ a retainer ᛫ a courtier ᛫	N	hiredman	ME
hireling		᛫ employee ᛫	N	~	NE
hirer		᛫ an employer ᛫	N	~	NE
hirn		᛫ a corner ᛫ a niche ᛫ a remote place ᛫ a cranny ᛫ a recess ᛫ an intricacy ᛫	N	hirn[hyrne]	ME
hirnstone		᛫ a cornerstone ᛫	N	hyrnstān	OE
hirs		᛫ theirs ᛫	N(PRO)	hē̆res/hirs	ME	or: "hern", from a Middle English alternative
hirst		᛫ to fry ᛫	V	hirsten[hierstan]	ME
hirst		᛫ equipment ( especially things like armour and weapons but also ornaments ) ᛬ to equip ᛫ to ornament ᛫	N᛬V	hyrst&hyrstan	OE
hit up		᛫ to contact ( usually for a service or for socializing ) ᛫	V	~	NE
hitch	hic	᛫ a problem ᛫ a snag ᛫	N	~	NE
hithe		᛫ a river harbour ᛫ a river landing place ᛫	N	~[hȳþ]	NE
hithe		᛫ to plunder ᛫ to ravage ᛫ to pillage ᛫ to lay waste to ᛫	V	hȳþan	OE
hither		᛫ to this place ᛫	AV	~	NE
hithercoming		᛫ arrival to this place ᛫	N	~	NE
hitherto		᛫ up to this time ᛫	AV	~	NE
hoad		᛫ a person ᛫ a character in a story ᛫ a sex ᛫ a state ᛫ a condition ᛫ a rank ᛫ a degree ᛫	N	hōde&hād	ME&OE	becomes: hood as a suffix
hoar		᛫ light grey ᛫	AJ	~	NE
hoard		᛫ a collection of valuable things ᛫ treasure ᛬ to accumulate ᛫ to amass ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
hoardcleeve	hoardcleef	᛫ a treasure room or chamber ᛫ a treasury ᛫	N	hordclēofa	OE
hoardcove	hoardcofe	᛫ a place for treasure ᛫ a place where thoughts are stored ᛫	N	hordcōfa	OE
hoarder		᛫ one who hoards ᛫ a treasurer ᛫	N	horder&hordere	NE&OE
hoardern		᛫ a storage place ᛫ a storeroom ᛫ a storehouse ᛫	N	hordern	OE
hoardlock		᛫ a treasure chest ᛫ a coffer ᛫	N	hordloca	OE
hoardvat	hoardfat	᛫ a vessel for holding treasure ᛫	N	hordfæt	OE
hoarfrost		᛫ frozen dew ᛫	N	~	NE
hoarstone		᛫ a stone designating the bounds of an estate ᛫	N	~	NE
hoary		᛫ old fashioned ᛫ musty ᛫ moldy ᛫ grey with age ᛫ outdated [ᚹ] ᛫ obsolete [ᚹ] ᛫	AJ	~	NE
hobnob		᛫ to mix socially ( especially with those of higher status ) ᛫	V	~	NE
hock		᛫ the hollow behind the knee ᛫ the popliteal region ᛬ to hamstring ᛫	N᛬V	~[hōh]	NE	or: hough
hode		᛫ to ordain ᛫ to consecrate ᛫	V	hōden[hādian]	ME
hoder		᛫ clear ᛫ serene ᛫	AJ	hādor	OE	kin: heiðr (Icelandic)
hoff		᛫ a house ᛫ a palace ᛫ a court ᛫	N	hof	OE	kin: hovel
hogsfennel		᛫ a Peucedanum officinale plant ᛫	N	hog's fennel	NE
hogshead		᛫ a large barrel ᛫ a large cask ᛫ a unit of volume ( 52.5 imperial gallons for wine , 54 imperial gallons for beer ) ᛫	N	~	NE
hogwash	hogwasc	᛫ nonsense ᛫	N	~	NE
hold		᛫ graciously ᛫ kindly ᛫ faithfully ᛫	AJ	holde[holde]	ME
hold		᛫ a large space in the lower part of a ship or aircraft in which cargo is stowed ᛫	N	~	NE	alteration of "hole"
hold		᛫ inclined ᛫	AJ	heald	OE
holdall		᛫ a carryall ᛫ an encyclopaedia ᛫	N	~	NE
holder		᛫ a container ᛫ a possessor ᛫	N	~	NE
holding		᛫ asset ᛫	N	~	NE
holdover	holdofer	᛫ a remnant which has survived from a previous period system etc ᛫	N	~	NE
holdship	holdscip	᛫ loyalty ᛫ fealty ᛫ allegiance ᛫	N	holdscipe	OE
hole		᛫ to obtain ᛫	V	hōlen&geholian	ME&OE
holet		᛫ to greet ᛫ to salute ᛫	V	hālettan	OE
holibone		᛫ a sacrum ᛫	N	holybone	NE
holiday		᛫ vacation ᛫	N	~	NE
Holimonth		᛫ September ᛫	N(P)	haligmonaþ	OE	or: Harvestmonth (from hærfestmōnaþ)
holiness		᛫ sanctity ᛫	N	~	NE
holirope		᛫ Eupatorium cannabinum ( hemp-agrimony ) ᛫	N	~	ENE
Holiwere		᛫ Saint Cuthbert of Lindisfarne ᛫	N(P)	Hālīwer	ME	rhyme: hall-a-ware
holm		᛫ an islet ( especially one in a river ) ᛫	N	~	NE‹N
Holmrye		᛫ one of the Rugii ᛫	N(P)	Holmrygum	OE
holt		᛫ a forested hill ᛫ a copse ᛫	N	~	NE
holy		᛫ sacred ᛫	AJ	~	NE
Holy Father		᛫ the Pope ᛫	N	~	NE
home in		᛫ to focus on ᛫ to track ᛫ to get closer to that which is being chased ᛫	V	~	NE
homefear		᛫ oikophobia ᛫ ecophobia ᛫	N	home+fear	NEx2
homeheast		᛫ domestic violence ᛫	N	home+heast	NE+OE
homely		᛫ domestic ᛫ not elaborate or complex ᛫ plain or unattractive in appearance ᛫	AJ	~	NE
homespun		᛫ homely ᛫ unsophisticated ᛫	AJ	~	NE
homeware		᛫ furniture utensils and decorative objects for domestic use ᛫	N	~	NE
homewares		᛫ furnishings for the home such as furniture ᛫	N	~	NE
hone		᛫ delay ᛫ hesitation ᛫	N	hōne	ME‹C	morphed into "wone" in some dialects
hone		᛫ a sharpening stone ᛬ to sharpen ᛫ to refine or to master a skill ᛫ to make more effective ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
honeybear	hunnybear	᛫ a kinkajou ᛫	N	honey bear	NE
honeywort	hunnywort	᛫ a Galium cruciatum plant ᛫	N	~	NE
hoo		᛫ she ᛫	N(PRO)	~[heo]	NE	found in West Yorkshire and Lancashire
hoodwink		᛫ to trick ᛫ to deceive ᛫	V	~	NE
hoof		᛫ the covering that encloses the feet of ungulate mammals ᛬ to dance ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
hoofdeer		᛫ an ungulate ᛫ an animal of the clade Ungulata ᛫	N	hoof+deer	NE+NE	calque: hoefdier, Huftier
hookbone		᛫ a hamate bone ᛫	N	hook+bone	NEx2	calque: haakvormig been; Hakenbein
hooker		᛫ a feeling of offence ᛫ mockery ᛫ scorn ᛫ derision ᛫ abusive talk ᛫	N	hōker[hōcer]	ME
hooky		᛫ catchy ᛫ easily recalled ᛫	AJ	~	NE
hool		᛫ vain speech ᛫ slander ᛫ calumny ᛬ to speak evil of ᛫ to slander ᛫ to calumniate ᛫	N᛬V	hōl&hōlian	OE
hoose		᛫ an escort ᛫ a company ᛫ a troop ᛫ a band ᛫ a party ᛫	N	hōs	OE
hopelessness		᛫ despair ᛫	N	~	NE
hophead		᛫ a drug addict ᛫	N	~	NE
hopper		᛫ a seed basket used by a sower ᛫	N	hopper	ME
hore		᛫ filth ᛫ dirt ᛫ mud ᛫ slime ᛫ muck ᛫ crud ᛫	N	hore[horh]	ME
horewort		᛫ a Filago germanica plant ? ᛫	N	hōrwort	ME
horn		᛫ a telephone (slang) ᛫	N	~	NE	especially in the saying "on the horn"
horning		᛫ fornication ᛫	N	hornung	OE
horningson	horningsun	᛫ a bastard son ᛫	N	hornungsunu	OE	kin: Hornung (German)
hornkin		᛫ a Hörnchen ᛫ a croissant ᛫ a kifli ᛫ a kipfel ᛫	N	horn+kin	NEx2	calque: Hörnchen
hornnose		᛫ a rhinoceros ᛫	N	horne nose	NE
horny		᛫ sexually aroused ᛫	AJ	~	NE
horry		᛫ to defile ᛫ to defoul ᛫ to pollute ᛫ to corrupt ᛫ to become corrupt ᛫	V	hō̆rien	ME
horsefeathers		᛫ nonsense ᛫ balderdash ᛫	N	~	NE
horseman		᛫ an equestrian ᛫	N	~	NE
horsern		᛫ a stable ᛫	N	horsern	OE
horsewhale	horshwale	᛫ walrus ᛫	N	horshwæl	OE	"walrus" is Norse
horsh	horsc	᛫ quick-witted ᛫ mentally sharp ᛫	AJ	horsc	OE
hose		᛫ a legging ᛫	N	hose&hōse	NE&ME	see: hosen
hosen		᛫ pants ᛫ trousers ᛫ stockings ᛫ greaves	N	hosen&hōse	NE&ME	or: hoses
hote		᛫ to designate ᛫ to name ᛫ to be designated ᛫ to be named ᛫	V	hōten	ME	PST: hoted (among others) ᛫ PTCP: hight (among others)
hough	huge	᛫ a promontory ᛫	N	hough[hōh]	ME	rhyme: plough
hound	hund	᛫ a canine ᛫	N	~	NE
houndberry	hundberry	᛫ a Solanum nigrum berry ( a European black nightshade berry ) ᛫	N	hǒundberī[hundesberie]	ME
houndfear	hundfear	᛫ cynophobia ᛫	N	hound+fear	NEx2
houndfish	hundfisc	᛫ the Tylosurus crocodilus fish ᛫	N	~	NE
hounding	hunding	᛫ a cynocephalus ( a mythological dogheaded man ) ᛫	N	hounding	ME
Hounding	Hunding	᛫ one of the Hundings ᛫	N(P)	Hūndings	OE
houndly	hundly	᛫ canine ᛫	AJ	~	NE
houndshead	hundscead	᛫ an Antirrhinum plant ( snapdragon ) ᛫	N	hundes hēafod	OE
houndstung	hundstung	᛫ a Cynoglossum officinale plant ᛫	N	hound's tongue	NE
hour	hure	᛫ especially ᛫ particularly ᛫	AV	hūre[hūru]	ME	the H is pronounced
housebreach	husebreac	᛫ burglary ᛫	N	~[hūsbrice]	NE
housedeer	husedeer	᛫ a pet ( an animal kept for company ) ᛫	N	house+deer	NEx2	calque: hûsdier
housefather	husefather	᛫ a paterfamilias ᛫	N	~	NE
housel		᛫ an offering to a god ᛫ a sacrifice ᛫ the consecrated elements at Communion ᛫	N	~	NE	old heathen meaning was Christianised
housel	husel	᛫ the Eucharist ᛬ to administer the Eucharist ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
housel		᛫ to offer to a god ᛫ to sacrifice ᛫ to take or to give the consecrated elements at Communion ᛫	V	~	NE	old heathen meaning was Christianised
houselady	huselady	᛫ the mistress of a house ᛫	N	~	NE
houseldish	huseldisc	᛫ a paten ( a Eucharist plate ) ᛫	N	hūseldisc	OE
houselord	huselord	᛫ the master of a house ᛫	N	~	NE
housemother	husemother	᛫ a materfamilias ᛫	N	~	NE
houser	huser	᛫ a member of a household ᛫	N	hūsa	OE
housewares	husewares	᛫ domestic utensils ( especially for the kitchen ) ᛫	N	~	NE
houth	huthe	᛫ prey ᛫ spoils ᛫ booty ᛫	N	hūþe	OE
hove	hof	᛫ a headdress ᛫ a coif ᛫ a turban [ᚹ] ᛫	N	hǒuve[hūfe]	ME	rhyme: dove
hove	hof	᛫ to float ᛫ to hover ᛫ to flutter in the air ᛫ to lie in wait ᛫ to lurk ᛫	V	hove	ME	rhyme: glove? ᛫ kin: hover
hove	hof	᛫ moderation ᛫ discretion ᛫	N	họ̄f	ME‹N
hovel	hofel	᛫ a shed ᛫ a cottage ᛫ a small house ᛫ a low quality house ᛫	N	~	NE
hover	hofer	᛫ to float ᛫ to hang above something ᛫	V	~	NE
how		᛫ anxiety ᛫	N	hou[hoga]	ME	rhyme: snow
how		᛫ to intend ᛫ purpose ᛫ to long after ᛫	V	ho&houen[hogian]{hycgan}	NE&ME	rhyme: snow
how		᛫ to survey ᛫ to inspect ᛫ to view ᛫ to observe ᛫	V	hāwian&gehāwian	OE&OE	rhyme: snow
Hown	Hune	᛫ a Hun ᛫	N(P)	Hūnas	OE
hub		᛫ a focal point ᛫ a center of activity ᛫ the central part of a wheel or circle ᛫	N	~	NE‹?
hue	hew	᛫ a colour ᛫	N	hue	NE
huer	hewer	᛫ toner ᛫	N	hue+er	NEx2
hulk		᛫ a hut ᛫ a hovel ᛫ a cabin ᛫ a trading ship ᛫ a warship ᛫ a huge and clumsy person or creature ᛫	N	hulk[hulc]	ME‹OE	some claim this word comes from Italic, but this is doubtful
hulstry		᛫ latebrosus ᛫ dark ᛫ secret ᛫	AJ	heolstrig	OE
hundred		᛫ an administrative region below shires ᛫	N	~	NE
hundredsalder		᛫ a centurion ᛫	N	hundredes ealdor	OE
hunth		᛫ catch ᛫ prey ᛫ game ᛫	N	huntaþ	OE
hurdle	hurdel	᛫ a lattice ᛫ a barrier frame ( often used for jumping over in sports ) ᛫	N	~	NE
Huron Mere	Hewron Mere	᛫ Lake Huron ᛫	N(P)	Huron+mere	NE‹O+NE
hurst		᛫ a copse ᛫ a grove ᛫ a sandbank ᛫ a sandbar ᛫	N	~	NE
hursting		᛫ a vessel for frying ᛫	N	hursting	ME
husband		᛫ a married man ᛫ a cultivator ᛬ to manage prudently and economically ᛫ to use sparingly ᛫ to conserve ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE‹N
husbandcraft		᛫ husbandry ᛫ management and conservation of resources ᛫	N	husband+craft	NEx2	calque: husbandry
husbanding		᛫ cultivation ᛫ tillage ᛫ farming ᛫ careful management ᛫	N	~	NE
husbandman		᛫ farmer ᛫	N	~	NE
hussy		᛫ an imprudent or immoral girl or woman ᛫	N	~[husewif]	NE	doublet: housewife
husting		᛫ a deliberative assembly or council ᛫ a platform where candidates in an election give speeches ᛫	N	~	NE‹(N+E)
hustings		᛫ a husting ᛫ an election campaign ᛫	N	~	NE‹(N+E)
hux		᛫ an insult ᛫ an insulting remark ᛫ a jeer ᛫ mockery ᛫	N	hux[husc]	ME
huxly		᛫ in an insulting or derisive manner ᛫ mockingly ᛫	AV	huxlīce[huxlic]	ME
huxy		᛫ insulting ᛫	AJ	hux+y	ME+NE
hy		᛫ they ᛫	N(PRO)	hē/hy/hie[hīe]	ME	rhyme: pie
hye		᛫ thought ᛫ mind ( as in inclination or desire ) ᛫	N	hie/hige[hyge]	ME
hyeless		᛫ thoughtless ᛫ mindless ᛫ foolish ᛫	AJ	hygelēas	ME
ice flow	ise	᛫ a flow or stream of ice ᛫ a glacier ᛫	N	~	NE
ice fox	ise	᛫ a Vulpes lagopus mammal ( an arctic fox ) ᛫	N	~	NE
ice island	ise iland	᛫ an iceberg ᛫	N	~[island of ice]	NE
ice shoal	ise scoal	᛫ an ice floe ᛫	N	~	NE	floe is Norse
icebarrow	isebarrow	᛫ an iceberg ᛫	N	ice+barrow	NEx2	calque: ijsberg
icebear	isebear	᛫ a polar bear ᛫	N	~	NE	note: ijsbeer
Icelandish	Iselandisc	᛫ Icelandic ᛫	N	Iceland+ish	NEx2
iceweasten	iseweasten	᛫ a stretch of polar desert ᛫	N	ice+wēsten	NE+ME
ickle	ickel	᛫ a piece of ice ᛫	N	ikel	ME	found in "icicle"
ides		᛫ a magical woman ? ᛫ a demi-goddess ? ᛫ a female ancestral spirit ? ᛫	N	ides	OE
idish	idisc	᛫ supellex ᛫ household stuff ᛫ furniture ᛫ furnishings ᛫ utensils ᛫	N	īdisc	OE	rhyme: eye dish
idle	idel	᛫ inactive ᛫ ineffective ᛫ unimportant ᛫ pointless ᛫ vain ᛫	AJ	idle&idel	NE&OE
idlewolder	idelwolder	᛫ vainglory ᛫	N	īdel wuldor	OE
idy		᛫ busy ᛫ active ᛫	AJ	idig	OE
iffy		᛫ of dubious authenticity legitimacy or reliability ᛫ dubious ᛫	AJ	~	NE
ild		᛫ mankind ᛫	N	ilde/ylde	OE
ile		᛫ a granule ᛫	N	ile&egl	NE&OE
ile		᛫ a hedgehog ᛫	N	igil	OE
Iliamna Mere		᛫ Iliamna Lake ᛫	N(P)	Iliamna+mere	NE‹O+NE
ilk		᛫ same ᛫ identical ᛫	AJ	~	ME	"same" is Norse
ilk		᛫ a race ᛫ a kind ᛫	N	~	NE
ilkhatred		᛫ racism ᛫	N	ilk+hatred	NEx2
ill		᛫ a sole of a foot ᛫	N	ile/yle&ile	ME&OE	kin: il (Icelandic)
illwill		᛫ spite ᛫ rancour ᛫	N	~	NE
illy		᛫ poorly ᛫	AV	~	NE
ilvet	ilfet	᛫ a swan ᛫	N	ilfette	OE
Imber		᛫ one of the Ambrones ᛫	N(P)	Ymbrum	OE
in		᛫ to include ᛫	V	geinnian{innian}	OE	or: yin (unrealistic)
in keeping with		᛫ in accordance with ᛫	P	~	NE
in kind		᛫ in the form of goods rather than money ᛬ in the same way ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~	NE
in name		᛫ nominally ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~	NE
in the end		᛫ ultimately ᛫	AV	~	NE
in the flesh	flesc	᛫ in person ᛫	AV	~	NE
in tow		᛫ accompanying ᛫ following behind ᛫	AV	~	NE
in truth	trewth	᛫ actually ᛫	AV	~	NE
inbed		᛫ to embed ᛫	V	in+bed	NE‹(I+E)
inblow		᛫ to inflate ᛫	V	inblouen	ME
inborn		᛫ innate ᛫ native ᛫ inherited by birth ᛫ pertaining to by birth ᛫	AJ	~	NE
inbosom		᛫ to enclose ᛫ to conceal ᛫ to shelter ᛫ to embrace ᛫ to envelop ᛫	V	imbosom	NE
inbreak		᛫ an invasion ᛫ an incursion ᛬ to break in ᛫ to make an incursion ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
inbreathe		᛫ to inhale ᛫ to inspire ᛫	V	~	NE
inbring		᛫ to bring in ᛫ to introduce ᛫ to confiscate legally ᛫	V	~	NE
inchmeal	incmeal	᛫ inch by inch ᛫ little by little ᛫ gradually ᛫	ADV	inch+meal	NE
incomer	incummer	᛫ an immigrant ᛫	N	~	NE
indearing		᛫ endearing ᛫ cute ᛫	AJ	endearing	NE
Indish	Indisc	᛫ Indian speech ᛬ Indian ᛫	N(P)᛬AJ(P)	Ī̆ndish	ME‹O
indwell		᛫ to possess ( as in spiritual possession ) ᛫ to dwell within ᛫	V	~	NE
Indy		᛫ India ᛫	N(P)	Ī̆nde/Yndee	ME‹O
ineard		᛫ to dwell ᛫ to inhabit ᛫	V	ineardian	OE
infall		᛫ an incursion ᛫	N	~	NE
infare		᛫ an entrance ᛫ an invasion ᛫ an incursion ᛫ an inroad ᛫ a wedding reception ᛬ to invade ᛫ to enter ᛫	N᛬V	infare&infaru&inferan	NE&OE&OE
inflow		᛫ an influx ᛫	N	~	NE
ing		᛫ a meadow ( especially when near a river ) ᛫	N	~[ing/eng]	NE
ing		᛫ -tion ᛫ -ation ᛫ -sion ᛫	SUFFIX	~	NE[ing/ung]
ingang		᛫ an entrance ᛫ an entryway ᛫ an admission ᛫ permission to enter ᛫ access ᛫	N	~	NE
ingrave	ingrafe	᛫ to engrave ᛫ to inscribe ᛫	V	~	NE
ingraving	ingrafing	᛫ an engraving ᛫ an inscription ᛫	N	~	NE
inhide		᛫ thought ᛫ conscience ᛫ intent ᛫ intention ᛫ intentional purpose ᛫	N	inihīd[ingehȳd]	ME
inhold		᛫ to contain ᛫ to possess ᛫	V	~	NE
inholding		᛫ content ᛫	N	~	NE
ink		᛫ you two ( accusative ) ᛫	N(PRO)	inc	ME
inker		᛫ your ( dual you two's ) ᛫	N(PRO)	incer	OE
inkers		᛫ yours ( dual you two's ) ᛫	N(PRO)	incer	OE
inkhorn		᛫ a fancy word borrowed into English though it is not needed ᛫	N	~	NE‹(H+E)
inkle	inkel	᛫ to suspect ᛫	N᛬V	inkling	NE
inkling		᛫ suspicion ᛫	N	~	NE
inkselves	inkselfs	᛫ you two's selves ᛫	N(PRO)	inc seluen	ME
inlander		᛫ a native ᛫	N	inlenda	OE
inlandish	inlandisc	᛫ native ᛫ indigenous ᛫	AJ	inlendisc	OE
inlay		᛫ to ornament by embedding ᛫	V	~	NE
inleek		᛫ an Allium cepa plant ( an onion ) ᛫	N	hinnelēac[ynnelēac]	ME
inlet		᛫ a small arm of the sea a lake or a river ᛫ a place or means of entry ᛫	N	~	NE
inlighten	inligten	᛫ to enlighten ᛫	V	~[inlī̆ghtnen]	NE
inlightening	inligtening	᛫ enlightenment ᛫	N	inlighten+ing	ME+NE
innard		᛫ an inner working of something ( such as an organ ) ᛫	N	~	NE	from: inwards
inner		᛫ internal ᛫ interior ᛫	AJ	~	NE
innoth		᛫ a womb ᛫ entrails ᛫ a gall bladder ᛫ inner workings ᛫ hidden causes ᛫	N	innoth[innoþ]	ME
input		᛫ an insertion ᛬ to insert ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
inroad		᛫ an advancement ᛫ an advance ᛫ an incursion ᛫ to invade ᛬ to invade ᛫	N	~	NE
inrown	inrune	᛫ to encrypt ᛫	V	in+rown	NEx2	calque: encrypt
inruning		᛫ encryption ᛫	N	in+rown+ing	NEx3	calque: encryption
inset		᛫ to implant ᛫	V	insetten	ME
insight	insigt	᛫ a deep and accurate understanding of something ᛫	N	~	NE
insooth		᛫ really ᛫ actually ᛫	AV	~	NE
instep		᛫ an entrance ᛫	N	instæpe	OE
intangling		᛫ entanglement ᛫	N	in+tangle+ing	NEx3
inthrutch	inthruc	᛫ an impression ᛫	N	in+thrutch	NE+ME	calque: Eindruck; indruk
inting		᛫ a cause ( a reason something happens ) ᛫	N	intinge&intinga	ME&OE
inward		᛫ internal ᛬ towards the inside ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~	NE
inwardly		᛫ internal ᛬ internally ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~	NE
inwid		᛫ fraud ᛫ guile ᛫ deceit ᛫ a malicious trick ᛫	N	inwid[inwit]	OE
inwidful		᛫ deceitful ᛫ guileful ᛫ malicious ᛫ evil ᛫	AJ	inwitfull	OE
inwit		᛫ conscience ᛫	N	~	NE
inwriting		᛫ an inscription ᛫	N	inwrītinge	ME
inwrought	inwrougt	᛫ established ᛫ ingrained ᛫	AJ	~	NE
Iraq	Irack	᛫ Iraq ᛫	N(P)	Iraq	NE‹O
Ires		᛫ Irishmen ᛫	N	irās	OE	singular form not attested?
iron cloth		᛫ mail ᛫ chainmail ᛫	N	~	NE
ironclad		᛫ covered or protected with iron ᛫ irrefutable ᛫ impossible to contradict ᛫	AJ	~	NE
ironroad		᛫ a railway ᛫	N	~	NE
irse		᛫ to anger ᛫ to provoke ᛫ to be angry ᛫ to rage ᛫	V	irsien[irsian]	ME
irth		᛫ ploughing ᛫ tilling ᛫ farming ᛫ produce of a farm ᛫ a crop ᛫	N	irþ	OE
irthland		᛫ farmland ᛫ arable land ᛫	N	irþland	OE
irthling		᛫ a plougher ᛫ a tiller ᛫ a farmer ᛫	N	irþling	OE
isel		᛫ a spark ᛫ a cinder ᛫ an ember ᛫ ashes ᛫ ( when plural ) the ruins of a destroyed city ᛫ a cake or a pie baked under hot ashes ᛫	N	īsel[ysle]	ME	survives as: aizle?
ish	isc	᛫ -ian ᛫ -ic ᛫	SUFFIX	~	NE
islandish	ilandisc	᛫ insular ᛫	AJ	~	NE
Israelish	Israelisc	᛫ Israeli ᛫ Israelite ᛫	AJ	Israēlisc	OE
ist		᛫ a tempest ᛫ a hurricane [ᚹ] ᛫ a typhoon [ᚹ] ᛫ a cyclone [ᚹ] ᛫	N	ȳst	OE
Ist		᛫ one of the Aesti ᛫	N(P)	Istum	OE
Italish	Italisc	᛫ Italian ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
itch	ic	᛫ a poisonous frog ᛫	N	iche[ȳce]	ME
ithand		᛫ industrious ᛫ diligent ᛫	AJ	~	NE
ithe		᛫ a wave ᛫	N	īthe&ȳþ	ME&OE
ithelidder		᛫ a wave traverser ᛫ ship ᛫	N	ȳþlida	OE
ithelode		᛫ a way across the waves ᛫ a voyage ( poetic ) ᛫	N	ȳþlād	OE
ithing		᛫ over-abundance ᛫ redundancy ᛫ an overflowing ᛫	N	ȳþung	OE
kale		᛫ kale ᛫	N	~[cōl][cāl]	NE‹ME‹OE‹I
kedlock		᛫ a Sinapis alba plant ( white mustard ) ᛫	N	~	NE
keel		᛫ to cool ᛫ to chill ᛫	V	~[cēlan]	NE	kin: cool
keel		᛫ to collapse ᛫ to faint ᛫ to fall ᛫	V	~	NE‹N
keeling		᛫ cooling ᛫ refreshment ᛫	N	kẹ̄ling[cēling]	ME
keep		᛫ attention ᛫ notice ᛫ concern ᛫ protection ᛫ vigilance ᛫ a donjon ( a central tower of a castle ) ᛫ a rook ᚹ ᛬ to retain ᛫ to care for ᛫	N᛬V	keep&kēp	NE&ME
keeper		᛫ a guardian ᛫ a custodian ᛫	N	~	NE
keepsake		᛫ a memento ᛫ a souvenir ᛫	N	~	NE
kemb		᛫ to comb ᛫ to neaten ᛫ to tidy up ᛫ to card ( to clean with a comb ) ᛫	V	kemben	ME	found in: unkempt ᛫ kin: comb
kemp		᛫ a champion ᛫ a warrior ᛫ a fighter ᛬ to fight ᛫	N᛬V	kemp&kempen	NE&ME	kin: champion
kemp		᛫ facial hair ᛫ whiskers ᛫ bristles of hair ᛫ coarse hair ᛫	N	kemp&cenep	NE&OE
kempt		᛫ maintained in a neat and clean condition ᛫	AJ	~	NE
ken		᛫ to beget ᛫	V	kennen[acennan]	ME
ken		᛫ one's knowledge , understanding , or sight ᛬ to know ᛫ to ascertain ᛫ to inform ᛫ to make known ᛫ to notify ᛫	N᛬V	ken&kennen	NE&ME
kenbook		᛫ an encyclopedia ᛫	N	ken+book	NEx2
kench	kenc	᛫ to laugh aloud ᛫ to jeer ᛫	V	chinken/kenchen	ME
kennend		᛫ a parent ᛫	N	cennend	OE	literally begetter
kenness		᛫ one's nativity ᛫	N	cenness	OE
kenning		᛫ birth ᛫ incarnation ᛫	N	akennednesse	ME
kenning		᛫ a metaphor whereby a simple thing is described in an allusive way ᛫	N	~	NE‹N	example: brimhengest (sea horse) = ship
kenningstow		᛫ a birthplace ᛫	N	cenningstōw	OE
kenningtide		᛫ the time of birth ᛫	N	cenningtīd	OE
kerf		᛫ the act of cutting ᛫ an incision ᛫ a niche ᛫ a notch ᛫ a slash ᛫ a tally ᛫ a level [ᚹ] ᛫ a degree in a ranking system [ᚹ] ᛫	N	kerf&kirf[cyrf]	NE&ME	"tally" meaning inspired by German "Einkerbung"
kernel		᛫ a nucleus of a nut , a seed , or a fruit stone ᛫ a nucleus [ᚹ] ᛫	N	~	NE
kernel		᛫ a gland ᛫	N	~	NE
key		᛫ a solution ᛫	N	~	NE
keyboard		᛫ a panel of keys that operate a computer typewriter or instrument ᛫ a piano [ᚹ] ᛫	N	~	NE
keyharp		᛫ a clavichord ᛫	N	key+harp	NEx2	partial calque of clavichord, also by analogy of strikeharp
keystone		᛫ a cornerstone ᛫	N	~	NE
kickback		᛫ a bribe ᛫	N	kick-back, kickback	NE
kidneyleech	kidneyleec	᛫ a nephrologist ᛫	N	kidney+leech	NEx2
kiln		᛫ a furnace ᛫	N	~	NE‹ME‹OE‹I
kimmen		᛫ cumin ᛫	N	cymen	OE‹I‹?
kin		᛫ royal ᛫	AJ	kine[cyne]	ME
kin		᛫ regal- ᛫	PREFIX	~	ME
kin		᛫ ( diminutive suffix ) ᛫	SUFFIX	~	NE	from Dutch?
kin		᛫ family members ᛫ a gender ( of nouns ) ᛫	N	kin&cynn	NE&OE
kinband		᛫ a royal crown ᛫	N	cynebænd	OE
kinbarn		᛫ a royal child ᛫	N	kinebearn[cynebearn]	NE
kinbench	kinbenc	᛫ a throne ᛫	N	kinebenche	ME
kinborn		᛫ of royal birth ᛫	AJ	kiniborne[cyneboren]	ME
kinborough	kinboroug	᛫ a royal city ᛫	N	kineburh	ME
kind		᛫ a type ᛫ a category ᛫ a sort ᛫ genre ᛫ a nature ( of something ) ᛫ nature ( the abstract domain of all that is natural ) ᛫	N	kind&kind	NE&ME
kind of		᛫ sort of ᛫ to some extent ᛫	AV	~	NE
kind wit		᛫ natural intelligence ( as in common sense ) ᛫	N	Kynde Wit	ME
Kindbook		᛫ the book of Genesis ᛫	N(P)	gecyndbōc	OE
kindful		᛫ natural ᛫	AJ	kīndeful	ME
kindle	kindel	᛫ the offspring of any animal ᛫	N	kindel	ME	kin: kind
kindlimb		᛫ a genital ᛫	N	gecyndlim	OE
kindliness		᛫ naturalness ᛫ naturality ᛫	N	kīndelīnesse	ME
kindlore		᛫ physics ( the study ) ᛫	N	kind+lore	ME+NE	calque: natuurkunde ᛫ "kind" meant "nature" in Middle English
kindly		᛫ natural ᛫ innate ᛫ intrinsic ᛬ naturally ᛬ please ᛫	AJ᛬AV᛬I	kindly&kīndelī&ikīndelīch	NE&ME&ME
kindness		᛫ a kind deed ᛫ a favour ᛫	N	~	NE
kindred		᛫ related ᛫	AJ	~	NE
kinfolk		᛫ blood relations ᛫ relatives ᛫ family members ᛫	N	~	NE
kingdom		᛫ a monarchy ᛫	N	~	NE
kingkin		᛫ a royal family ᛫	N	cyningcynn	OE
kinglax		᛫ a chinook salmon ᛫	N	king+lax	NEx2	calque: king salmon
kingly		᛫ royal ᛫	AJ	~	NE
kingmorth		᛫ regicide ᛫	N	king+morth	NE+ME	calque: Königsmord
kingrich	kingric	᛫ a kingdom ᛫	N	kingrīche	ME
kingsbloom		᛫ a Paeonia plant ( a peony / a paeony ) ᛫	N	kingsbloome	ME‹(E+E‹N)	or: kingsblossom
kingsevil	kingsefil	᛫ scrofula ᛫	N	~	NE
kingship	kingscip	᛫ the state or position of being a king ᛫	N	~	NE
kingslayer		᛫ a regicide ᛫	N	~	NE
kingsspear		᛫ an Asphodelus plant ( asphodel ) ᛫	N	~	NE
kinhelm		᛫ a crown ᛫ a diadem ᛫ a corona ᛫	N	cynehelm	OE
kinhome		᛫ a royal residence ᛫	N	cynehām	OE
kinhove	kinhof	᛫ a palace ᛫	N	cynehof	OE
kink		᛫ a twist ᛫ a curl ᛫ an eccentricity ᛫ a fetish ᛫ a paraphilia ᛫	N	~	NE‹NL
kinlore		᛫ genealogy ( the study of families ) ᛫	N	kin+lore	NEx2	invented by William Barnes
kinly		᛫ familial ᛫	AJ	kin+ly	NEx2
kinmark		᛫ a mark or sign of royalty ᛫	N	kinemerk	NE
kinmoot		᛫ a royal council ᛫	N	kinemote	ME
kinrich	kinric	᛫ a monarchy ᛫	N	kinerīche	ME
kinright	kinrigt	᛫ a royal right ᛫	N	cyneriht	OE
kinsettle	kinsettel	᛫ a throne ᛫	N	kinesetle[cynesetl]	ME
kinship	kinscip	᛫ relation ᛫	N	~	NE
kinshipwise	kinscipwise	᛫ relative ᛫	AJ	kinship+wise	NEx2
kinshipwisely	kinscipwisely	᛫ relatively ᛫	AV	kinship+wise+ly	NEx3
kinshroud	kinscrude	᛫ royal clothing ᛫ royal robes ᛫ a king's raiment ᛫	N	kinescrud	ME
kinslayer		᛫ a parricide ᛫	N	~	NE
kinsman		᛫ a blood relation ᛫ a relative ᛫	N	kinsman	NE
kinstool		᛫ a throne ᛫	N	kinestol[cynestōl]	ME
kinworth		᛫ worthy of a king ᛫ regal ᛫	AJ	kineworth[cynewyrþe]	ME
kinyard		᛫ a sceptre / a scepter ᛫	N	kineȝerde[cynegyrd]	ME
kir		᛫ a choice ᛫ an option ᛫ a decision ᛫ a selection ᛫	N	kī̆re[cyre/cire]	ME	or: chir; cur; chur
kirtle	kirtel	᛫ a gown ᛫	N	~[cyrtel]	NE‹I?	from Latin "curtus"?
kirvet	kirfet	᛫ a gourd ᛫	N	cyrfet/cyrfæt	OE‹I	or: curvet (curfet)
kitch	kic	᛫ a cake ᛫ a baked good ᛫	N	kichel[cycel]	ME
kitchel	kicel	᛫ a small cake ᛫ a cookie ᛫	N	kichel[cycel]	ME
kitchen	kicen	᛫ a room where food is prepared ᛫	N	~	NE‹Þ‹I	or: cookingroom
kith		᛫ an acquaintance ᛫ acquaintances ᛫ something one is familiar with ᛫	N	~	NE
kithe		᛫ to make known ᛫ to exhibit ( a virtue vice quality ) ᛫ to demonstrate ᛫	V	~[kīthen][cȳþan]	NE
kithey		᛫ familiar ᛫ known ᛫	AJ	cȳþig	OE
kittle	kittel	᛫ to tickle ᛫	V	~	NE‹N?
knack		᛫ a talent for something ᛫ a disposition towards something ᛫ trick [ᚱ] ᛫ artifice [ᚱ] ᛫	N	~	NE
knap		᛫ a knob ᛫ a tassel ᛫ a button ᛫ a clasp ᛫ a fastener ᛫ a protuberance ᛫ a hilltop ᛫	N	knap[cnæp]	ME
knape		᛫ a male infant ᛫ a boy ᛫	N	~[knāpe][cnapa]	NE	distantly akin to "knave"?
knapling		᛫ a youth ᛫ an adolescent ᛫ a boy ᛫	N	cnæpling	OE
knave	knafe	᛫ a boy ᛫ a servant boy ᛫ a scoundrel ᛫ a rogue ᛫ a jack ( cards ) ᛫	N	~	NE
knavechild	knafecild	᛫ a boy ᛫	N	knavechild	ME
knavish	knafisc	᛫ dishonest ᛫ unscrupulous ᛫	AJ	~	NE
kneat		᛫ to argue ᛫ to dispute ᛫ to contend ᛫	V	cnēatian	OE
kneating		᛫ an argument ᛫ a debate ᛫ a disputation ᛫	N	cnēatung	OE
knee		᛫ a generation ᛫ a patella ( bone ) ᛫	N	knẹ̄&cnēo{cnēores}	ME&OE
kneebending		᛫ genuflection ᛫	N	knee+bending	NEx2	see "cnéowbīging"
kneebone		᛫ a patella ᛫	N	~	NE	or: kneecap (cap is from Latin)
kneebook		᛫ a book of genealogy ᛫	N	cnēoresbōc	OE
kneebour	kneebor	᛫ a poleyn ᛫	N	knee+beorg{healsbeorg}	NE+OE
kneeholm		᛫ butcher's-broom ( Ruscus aculeatus ) ᛫	N	~	NE
kneel		᛫ to genuflect ᛫	V	~	NE
knell		᛫ a toll ᛫ a sign of the end of something ᛬ to toll ᛫ to announce or summon by tolling ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
knide		᛫ to beat ? ᛫	V	cnīdan	OE
knifesmith		᛫ a cutler ᛫	N	~	NE
knight	knigt	᛫ a warrior ᛫ a young servant ᛫ a military attendant ᛬ to confer knighthood upon ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
knightliness	knigtliness	᛫ chivalry ᛫	N	~	NE
knightling	knigtling	᛫ a small or petty knight ᛫	N	~	NE
knightly	knigtly	᛫ chivalrous ᛫ gallant and courtly ᛬ chivalrously ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~	NE
knightship	knigtscip	᛫ a knighthood ᛫ honorific formal address to a knighted person ᛫	N	~	NE
kniss		᛫ to trouble ᛫	V	cnyssan	OE
knit		᛫ to fasten by rope or thread ᛫ to tie ᛫ to bind ᛫ to unite ᛫ to combine ᛫ to ally ᛫	V	knit&knitten[cnyttan]	NE&ME
knitch	knic	᛫ a bundle ᛫ a faggot ᛫	N	~	NE
knittle	knittel	᛫ knitting thread ᛫	N	cnyttels	OE
knoll		᛫ a small mound or rounded hill ᛫	N	~	NE
knoller		᛫ a sexton ᛫ a sacristan ᛫ a segstar ᛫	N	~	NE
knoosle	knoosel	᛫ a progeny ᛫ a genus ᛫	N	cnōsl	OE
knot		᛫ node ᛫	N	~	NE
knotty		᛫ difficultly complex ᛫	AJ	~	NE
knownothing		᛫ an ignoramus ᛫	N	knownothing	NE
knucker		᛫ a water monster ᛫	N	~	NE	see "nicker"
knuckerhole		᛫ a hole in which a knucker lives ᛫	N	~	NE
lackwit		᛫ a fool ᛫	N	~	NE
lade		᛫ to load ᛫ to burden ᛫	V	~	NE	PTCP: laden
laden		᛫ loaded ᛫ weighed down ᛫	AJ	~	NE
Ladoga Mere		᛫ Lake Ladoga ᛫	N(P)	Ladoga+mere	NE‹O+NE
lady		᛫ a mistress ᛫ a noblewoman ᛫ an adult human female ᛫ a female lord ᛫	N	~{hlāfdige/hlǣfdige}	NE	kin: lord; loaf
ladysfinger		᛫ okra ᛫	N	lady's-finger	NE
lair		᛫ a den ᛫ a refuge or place for hiding ᛫	N	~	NE
lairwite		᛫ a penalty for adultery or fornication ᛫	N	leirwīte	ME
lait		᛫ electricity ᛫ lightning ᛫ a flash of lightning ᛫ a flame ᛫ a burst of flame ᛫ a fire ᛫	N	leit	ME
lait		᛫ to search for ᛫ to seek ᛫ to look for ᛫ to try to find ᛫	V	~[leiten][leita]	NE‹N	kin: wlātian ᛫ still alive in some dialects
lake		᛫ amusement ᛫ diversion ᛫ sport ᛫ game ᛬ to play ᛫ to sport ᛫ to game ᛫	N᛬V	leik&leiken	ME‹N?
Lammas		᛫ a holiday on the first of August which involves bringing bread to church ᛫	N(P)	~[hlāfmæsse]	NE
landfolk		᛫ inhabitants of a land ᛫	N	londfolk	ME
landfowl	landfule	᛫ a Galliformes bird ᛫	N	landfowl	NE
landimere		᛫ a land boundary ᛫	N	~[OE landgemǣre]	NE	the ge- suffix survived, as also found in "handiwork/handicraft"
landlore		᛫ geography ᛫	N	land+lore	NEx2
landman		᛫ a countryman ᛫	N	~	NE
landseater		᛫ a colonist ᛫	N	landsǣta	OE
landshape	landscape	᛫ to landscape ᛫ to modify a piece of land ᛫	V	land+shape	NEx2
landship	landscip	᛫ a tank ( as in the vehicle ) ᛫	N	~	NE
landsid		᛫ a custom of a country ᛫	N	landsidu	OE
landsman		᛫ a compatriot ᛫	N	~	NE
lane		᛫ a course ᛫ a road ᛫ a street ᛫	N	~	NE
lank		᛫ to make or become lank ᛬ slender ᛫ paltry ᛫ straight and limp ᛫ languid ᛫ drooping ᛫	V᛬AJ	~	NE
lanky		᛫ tall slim and awkward ᛫	AJ	~	NE
lap		᛫ the flat area between the waist and knees of a seated person ᛫ a lobe ( of an ear etc ) ᛫	N	~	NE
lapwing		᛫ a Vanellinae bird ᛫	N	~	NE
larboard		᛫ the lefthand side of a ship (looking from the stern toward the bow) ᛫ port ᛬ pertaining to the left side of a ship ᛫ port ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
lark		᛫ an Alaudidae birds ᛫ one who wakes early ᛫	N	lark	NE
lark		᛫ something done for fun especially something mischievous or daring ᛫ an escapade ᛫	N	~[skylark]	NE
lashdye	lascdye	᛫ mascara ᛫	N	lash+dye	NEx2
last		᛫ freight ᛫ cargo ᛫	N	last[hlæst]	ME
last		᛫ to endure ᛫ to hold out ᛫ to perform ᛫ to follow ᛫ to accompany ᛫	V	last&lǣstan	NE
lastname		᛫ a surname ᛫	N	lastname	NE
lat		᛫ nausea ᛫	N	wlǣta{wlatsome}	OE
lately		᛫ recently ᛫	AV	~	NE
later		᛫ one who is late or slow ᛫	N	lata	OE
lateward		᛫ recently ᛫	AV	lāteward	ME
lath		᛫ a thin narrow strip used for support in buildings ᛬ to cover or line with laths ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
lathe		᛫ to invite ᛫	V	~	NE
lathing		᛫ an invitation ᛫	N	~	NE
latred		᛫ slow ᛫ tardy ᛫	AJ	~	NE
latsome	latsum	᛫ nauseous ᛫ disgusting ᛫ repulsive ᛫ repugnant ᛫ abominable ᛫ hateful ᛫ loathsome ᛫	AJ	wlatsome	ME
latter		᛫ recent ᛫ situated nearer to the end of something than its beginning ᛫	AJ	~	NE
latterday		᛫ modern ᛫ contemporary ᛫	AJ	latterday	NE
latterly		᛫ recently ᛫ in the later stages of a period of time ᛫	AV	~	NE
lattew		᛫ a guide ( a living one ) ᛫	N	latteu/lattow[lādtēow]	ME
laughingstock	laugingstock	᛫ a person subjected to general mockery or ridicule ᛫	N	~	NE
laughter	laugter	᛫ a vice ᛫ an error ᛫ a mistake ᛫	N	laughter[leahter]	ME	let's rhyme this word with "slaughter" ᛫ or: leighter (from variant form)
laughtersmith	laugtersmith	᛫ someone who causes laughter ᛫ a comedian ᛫	N	hleahtorsmiþ	OE
lave	lafe	᛫ rest ( as in remains ) ᛫ remnants ᛫ remains ᛫ survivors ᛫	N	~[lāf]	NE
lave	lafe	᛫ to wash ᛫ to pour ᛫ to bathe ᛫ to bathe oneself ᛫	V	~[lafian]	NE
lavel	lafel	᛫ a vessel ᛫	N	lavel[læfel]	ME
lawbreaker		᛫ a criminal ᛫	N	~	NE‹(N+E)
lawful		᛫ legal ( as in "not illegal" ) ᛫	AJ	~	NE‹(N+E)
lawlessness		᛫ anarchy ᛫ political chaos ᛫	N	~	NE‹(N+E+E)
lawmaker		᛫ legislator ᛫	N	~	NE‹(N+E)
lawman		᛫ a law enforcement officer ᛫	N	~	NE‹(N+E)
lawwit		᛫ one learned in the law ( such as a barrister a lawyer a paralegal or a judge ) ᛫	N	lahwita	OE
lax		᛫ a salmon ᛫	N	~	NE
laxberry		᛫ a salmonberry ᛫	N	lax+berry	NEx2	calque: salmonberry
lay		᛫ a body of water ( such as a lake , a pond , a lagoon , or a loch )	N	lai[lagu]	ME
lay		᛫ to blame ᛫	V	lēan	OE	PST: lew ᛫ PP: lain ᛫ kin: 𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽; lá (Icelandic)
lay about	abute	᛫ a lazy person ᛫	N	~	NE
layer		᛫ level ᛫ tier ᛫	N	~	NE	reek
layernaker		᛫ exfoliator ᛫	N	layer+nake+er	NEx3
layout	layute	᛫ the overall design or structure of something ᛫	N	~	NE
le	el	᛫ ( suffix forming nouns from verbs denoting an instrument or means ) ᛫	SUFFIX	els/el[else]	ME	example: reek+le = reekle (insense)
le	el	᛫ ( frequentative verbal suffix ) ᛫	SUFFIX	~	NE	found in words like "bubble"
lea		᛫ a stretch of grassy or arable land ᛫	N	~	NE	or: leigh (leih)
leach	leac	᛫ to remove or be removed from a substance by a percolating liquid ᛫ to percolate ᛫		~	NE	kin: leak
leaden		᛫ made of lead ᛫ lead coloured ᛫ oppressively heavy ᛫	AJ	~	NE
leading light	ligt	᛫ a luminary ᛫	N	~	NE
leadpitch	leadpic	᛫ a leading tone ( in music ) ᛫	N	leading+pitch	NEx2	calque: leading-tone
leaf		᛫ a leaf ᛫ a petal ᛫ a page ( of a book or a website ) ᛫	N	leaf&lēf	NE&ME
leaf folding		᛫ origami ᛫	N	leaf+folding	NE+NEᛣ	calque: 折り紙 origami
leafworm		᛫ a caterpillar ᛫	N	lēafwyrm	OE
lean		᛫ a loan ᛫	N	lēn[lēan]	ME	kin: lend
leandom		᛫ feudalism ᛫	N	lean+dom	NEx2	calque: Lehnswesen; Leenstelsel ᛫ or: loandom
leaning		᛫ an inclination ᛫ a tendency ᛫ a partiality ᛫	N	~	NE
leanland		᛫ leased land ᛫ feudal land ? ᛫	N	lǽnland	OE	or: loanland (Norse influenced)
lear		᛫ to teach ᛫ to teach oneself ᛫ to instruct ᛫ to educate ᛫ to cultivate ᛫ to train ᛫	V	lēren[lǣran]	ME
learer		᛫ a teacher ᛫ a professor ᛫	N	lērer	ME
learned		᛫ educated ᛫ scholarly ᛫	AJ	~	NE
learninghouse	learninghuse	᛫ a school ᛫	N	leornunghus	OE
learningman		᛫ a pupil ᛫ a student ᛫ a disciple ᛫	N	leornungmann	OE
lease		᛫ a lie ᛫ falsehood ᛬ to lie ᛫ to slander ᛫ to calumniate ᛫ to malign ᛫ to slander ᛫ to traduce ᛬ false ᛫ deceptive ᛫ destitute ᛫ bereft ᛫	N᛬V᛬AJ	~[lēas&lēasian]	NE
lease		᛫ to collect ᛫ to glean ᛫ to gather ᛫	V	~[lēsen]	NE	rhyme: please
lease		᛫ pseudo- ᛫	PREFIX	leas	OE
leasesawl		᛫ mendacious ᛫ falsehood saying ᛫	AJ	lēassagol{soþsawel}	OE
leasespel		᛫ a fable ᛫ a fiction ᛫	N	lēasspell	OE
leaseteeth		᛫ false teeth ᛫ dentures ᛫	N	lease+teeth	NEx2
leasow		᛫ a pasture ᛬ to pasture ᛫	N᛬V	~[lǣswu]	NE
leastwield	leastweeld	᛫ minarchy ᛫	N	least+wield	NEx2
leat		᛫ an artificial water trench ( especially one linked to a mill ) ᛫	N	~	NE
leath		᛫ odium ᛫ enmity ᛫ hatred ᛫ hostility ᛫	N	lētthe&lǣþþ	ME&OE	kin: loathe?
leathern		᛫ made of leather ᛫	AJ	~	NE
leatherwright	leatherwrigt	᛫ a currier ᛫	N	leþerwyrhta	OE
leave	leaf	᛫ permission ᛫ license ᛬ to permit ᛫ to allow ᛫ to authorize ᛫ to license ᛫	N᛬V	leave&lēven	NE&ME
leaveful	leafful	᛫ allowable ᛫ permissible ᛫	AJ	lēfful	ME
leaveword	leafword	᛫ a password ᛫	N	lēafnesword	OE	literally: permission word
ledge	lecg	᛫ ( denotes being , becoming , and making ) ᛫	SUFFIX	lǣcan	OE	example: rightledge = to righten; winterledge = to become winter
ledger	lecger	᛫ a book for keeping notes ᛫ A collection of credit and debit entries ᛫	N	~	NE‹NL
lee		᛫ protection ᛫ shelter ᛫ a side facing away from the wind ᛬ sheltered from the wind ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
lee		᛫ a lion ᛫	N	lēo	OE‹I
leech	leec	᛫ a physician ᛫ a doctor ᛬ to doctor ᛫ to cure ᛫ to treat ( in the medical sense ) ᛫	N	leech&lẹ̄chen[lǣce]	NE&ME
leechbook	leecbook	᛫ a medicine book ᛫	N	lǣceboc	OE
leechcraft	leeccraft	᛫ the medical craft and practice ᛫	N	~[lẹ̄che-craft]	NE
leechdom	leecdom	᛫ a medicine ᛫ a remedy ᛫	N	~	NE
leechhouse	leechuse	᛫ a hospital ᛫	N	lǣcehus	OE
leechwort	leecwort	᛫ a medicinal plant ᛫	N	lǣcewyrt	OE
leed		᛫ a person ᛫	N	lēd[leod]	ME	PL: leeds ᛫ used to mean "people"
Leeden		᛫ Latin speech ᛬ Latin ᛫	N(P)᛬AJ(P)	lēden[lǣden/lēden]	ME
leedfrom		᛫ a national founder ᛫ a founder of a people ᛫	N	leodfruma	OE
leedhate		᛫ tyrant ᛫	N	leodhata	OE	agent suffix likely would have dropped
leedshather	leedscather	᛫ a public enemy ᛫	N	lēodsceaþa	OE	literally people-scather
leedward		᛫ a government ᛫	N	leodweard	OE	literally people-ward
leedy		᛫ personal ᛫	AJ	leed+y	ME+NE	calque: personal
leem		᛫ a flame ᛫ a flash ᛫ a gleam ᛫ a ray ᛫ a radiance ᛬ to flame ᛫ to blaze ᛫ to flash ᛫ to glow ᛫ to shine ᛫ to radiate ᛫ to gleam ᛫	N᛬V	lẹ̄m&lēmen	ME
leep		᛫ a basket ᛫	N	lēp[lēap]	ME
leer		᛫ a face ᛫ one's appearance ᛬ to sneakily look ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
leery		᛫ cautious ᛫ hesitant ᛫	AJ	~	NE
leese		᛫ to release ᛫ to free ᛫ to loosen ᛫ to redeem ᛫ to deliver ( as in save ) ᛫	V	lēsen	ME	or: aleese
leeselore		᛫ soteriology ᛫	N	aleese+lore	NEx2
leeser		᛫ a liberator ᛫ a redeemer ᛫	N	lēsen+er	ME+NE
leet		᛫ an intersection ᛫ a crossroad ᛫	N	~[lēte]	NE
leet		᛫ to cast lots ᛫ to obtain by lot ᛫	V	hlēotan	OE	kin: hljóta (Icelandic)
leeth		᛫ a relief from pain ᛫ peace ᛫ mercy ᛫	N	lẹ̄th[hlēowþ]	ME
leeth		᛫ a poem ᛫ an ode ᛫	N	lēth	ME
leethcraft		᛫ poetry ᛫	N	lēoþcræft	OE
leethe		᛫ to free ᛫ to loose ᛫ to spare ᛫	V	lēthen[leoþian]	ME
leether		᛫ a poet ᛫	N	lēoþere	OE
leethwork		᛫ composition ᛫ poem writing ᛫	N	lēoþweorc	OE
leethy		᛫ poetic ᛫ symbolic [ᚹ] ᛫	AJ	lēoþlīc	OE
leeway		᛫ an amount of freedom or flexibility ᛫ the drift of a ship or plane in a leeward direction ᛫	N	~	NE
leftover	leftofer	᛫ a remnant ᛬ remaining ᛫ residual ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
leftwise		᛫ counterclockwise ᛫ anticlockwise ᛫	AV	~	NE
leighton	leigton	᛫ a garden ( especially a kitchen garden or a herb garden ) ᛫	N	leightoun	ME
leman		᛫ a paramour ᛫ a sweetheart ᛫ a mistress ᛫ a lover ᛫	N	~	NE	equal to: lief+man
lench	lenc	᛫ arrogance ᛫ haughtiness ᛫ insolence ᛫ magnificence ᛫ pomp ᛬ to take pride in ᛫ to pride oneself ᛫	V	wlenchen&wlencu	ME&OE
lench	lenc	᛫ a link ᛫ a chain ᛫ a coat of mail ᛫	N	hlenca	OE	"link" is Norse
lend		᛫ a loin of humans ᛫ loins of humans ᛫	N	lē̆nd	ME	PL: lends; lenden
lend		᛫ to arrive ᛫ to reside ᛫ to inhabit ᛫ to remain ᛫	V	lẹ̄nden[lendan]	ME
lend		᛫ to loan ᛫	V	~	NE	"loan" is Norse
lendbone		᛫ an ilium ᛫	N	~	ME
lendridgebone	lendricgbone	᛫ a lumbar vertebra ᛫	N	lend+ridgebone	ME+NE
lense		᛫ to make lean ᛫	V	lensen	ME	same suffix as in "cleanse"
lent		᛫ the spring season ᛫	N	lent/lenten	ME	or: lenten
lere		᛫ empty ᛫ unoccupied ᛫ deserted ᛫ worthless ᛫ unnecessary ᛫ useless ᛫	AJ	lere	ME
lessen		᛫ to reduce ᛫ to diminish ᛫	V	~	NE
lesser		᛫ minor ᛫	AJ	~	NE
lesserape		᛫ a gibbon ᛫	N	~	NE
lesserhood		᛫ a minority ᛫	N	lesser+hood	NEx2	calque: minderheid
lest		᛫ -lessness ᛫	SUFFIX	-lēste[lēast]	ME	example: orelest = honourlessness
lest		᛫ for fear that ᛫	C	~[þȳ lǣs þe]	NE
let		᛫ an obstruction ᛫ a hindrance ᛫ an obstacle ᛫ an impediment ᛫ a speech impediment ᛫	N	let[lette]	NE
let down	dune	᛫ a disappointment ᛬ to disappoint ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
letch	lec	᛫ to be warm ᛫ to be lukewarm ᛫ to be tepid ᛫	V	wlechen	ME
letdown	letdune	᛫ a disappointment ᛫	N	~	NE
letgame		᛫ a spoilsport ᛫	N	lettegame	ME	"let" here means "obstruct"
Lett		᛫ a Latvian ᛫	N(P)	~	NE‹HG‹O
Lettland		᛫ Latvia ᛫	N(P)	~	NE‹HG‹O
Lettow		᛫ Lithuania ? ᛫	N(P)	Lettow	ME‹?
letty		᛫ preventive ᛫ obstructive ᛫	AJ	~	NE
letup		᛫ to cease ᛫ to soften an attack or criticism ᛫	V	~	NE
levin	lefin	᛫ electricity [ᚹ] ᛫ lightning ᛫ a beam of light ᛫ a flame ᛬ to electrify [ᚹ] ᛫ to shoot out lightning ᛫	N᛬V	levin&lēven&lēvenen	NE&ME&ME	rhyme: seven
levinlore	lefinlore	᛫ electronics ( the study of electrons ) ᛫	N	levin+lore	ME+NE	rhyme: seven
levinmote	lefinmote	᛫ an electron ᛫	N	levin+mote	ME+NE	rhyme: seven
leviny	lefiny	᛫ electric ᛫ electronic ᛫	AJ	levin+y	ME+NE	rhyme: seveny
lew		᛫ -prone ᛫	SUFFIX	-leu[-lǣw]	ME	example: drunklew = prone to drunkeness
lew		᛫ tepid ᛫ unzealous ᛫	AJ	~[leu]	NE	"lukewarm" seems to be a corruption of "lewwarm"
lew		᛫ a perna ᛫	N	lēow	OE	kin: lår (Swedish)?
lewd		᛫ sexually crude ᛫	AJ	~	NE
lewth		᛫ shelter ᛫	N	~	NE
lib		᛫ medicine ᛫ a drug ᛫ a potion ᛫ poison ᛫	N	lib/lybb	NE&OE	survives in: cheeselip
liblock		᛫ the art or crafting of medicine drugs or potions ( often with a negative connotation ) ᛫	N	lyblāc	OE
liblocker		᛫ a magician skilled in drugs ᛫	N	lyblǣca	OE
libsen		᛫ a charm ᛫ an amulet ᛫	N	lybesn	OE
libster		᛫ a potion making woman ? ᛫ a witch ? ᛫	N	lybbestre	OE
lich	lic	᛫ a corpse ᛫ a cadaver ᛫ an undead creature ( such as a zombie or ghoul ) ᛫	N	~	NE
lichame	licame	᛫ a body ᛫ a corpse ᛫	N	lichame	ME	equal to: lich hame (body covering)
lichbour	licbor	᛫ a sarcophagus ᛫	N	līcbeorg	OE
lichet	licet	᛫ to feign ᛫ to pretend ᛫ to profess falsely ᛫ to simulate ᛫	V	līcettan	OE	or maybe it could be spelled "licket" or "liket"
lichetter	licetter	᛫ a feigner ᛫ a pretender ᛫ a hypocrite ᛫ a simulator ᛫	N	līcettere	OE
lichetting	licetting	᛫ feigning ᛫ pretence ᛫ false representation ᛫ simulation ᛫ hypocrisy ᛫	N	līcettung	OE
lichhouse	lichuse	᛫ a morgue ᛫ a mortuary ᛫	N	~	NE
lichrest	licrest	᛫ a tomb ᛫ a sepulcher ᛫ cemetery ᛫	N	līcrest	OE
lichsong	licsong	᛫ a funeral song ᛫ a dirge ᛫	N	līcsang	OE
lichthroer	licthroer	᛫ a leper ᛫	N	līcþrowere	OE	literally: body sufferer
lichway	licway	᛫ the path by which the dead are carried to the grave ᛫	V	~	NE
lichyard	licyard	᛫ a cemetery ᛫ a graveyard ᛫	N	lichyard	NE
lickspittle	lickspittel	᛫ one who behaves obsequiously to those in power ᛫	N	~	NE
Lide		᛫ March ᛫	N(P)	Lide&Hlȳda	ME&OE	or: Reethmonth (Hrēþmōnaþ)
lief	leef	᛫ a religious faith ᛫ a religion ᛫ a belief system ᛫ a creed ᛫ an ideology ᛫	N	lēve{gelēafa}	ME	kin: belief
lief	leef	᛫ -ism ( but only for ideologies ) ᛫	SUFFIX	lēve{gelēafa}	ME
lief	leef	᛫ sir ( vocative ) ᛫ a beloved one ᛬ beloved ᛫ dear ᛬ why! ᛫	N᛬AJ᛬I	lief&lēf[lēof]	NE&ME
liefly	leefly	᛫ precious ᛫ valued ᛫ pleasant ᛫ pleasing ᛫ agreeable ᛫ delightful ᛫ loveable ᛬ willingly ᛫ gladly ᛫	AJ᛬AV	lẹ̄flī[lēoflīce]	ME
liefsome	leefsum	᛫ agreeable ᛫ delightful ᛫ pleasing ᛫	AJ	~	NE
liever	leefer	᛫ an ideologist ᛫ an ideologue ᛫ a religious person ᛫	N	lēve+er	ME
liever	leefer	᛫ -ist ( but only for adherents ) ᛫	SUFFIX	lēve+er	ME+NE
life		᛫ vitality ᛫	N	~	NE
lifeblood		᛫ blood needed for life ᛫ the essence or crux of something ᛫	N	~	NE
lifefrea		᛫ lord of life ᛫	N	liffrea	OE
lifelode		᛫ the course of someone's life ᛫ a lifetime ᛫ conduct of life ᛫ way of life ᛫	N	līflōd[līflād]	ME
lifelore		᛫ biology ᛫	N	~	NE
lift		᛫ air ᛫ the sky ᛫ the heavens ᛫ an elevator ᛬ to elevate ᛫	N᛬V	~[lyft]	NE
lift		᛫ aero- ᛫	PREFIX	lyft	OE
liften		᛫ aerial ᛫	AJ	lyften	OE
liftfleet		᛫ an air force ᛫	N	lift+fleet	NEx2	calque: luchtvloot
lifthaven	lifthafen	᛫ an airport ᛫	N	lift+haven	NEx2	calque: luchthaven
liftlore		᛫ aerology ᛫	N	lyft+lore	ME+NE
liftshell	liftscell	᛫ an atmosphere ᛫	N	lyft+shell	ME+NE
liftship	liftscip	᛫ an airship ᛫	N	lift+ship	NEx2	calque: luchtschip
liggat		᛫ a gate ( especially a swinging one ) ᛫	N	~[hlidgeat]	NE
light	ligt	᛫ to come upon ᛫ to discover by chance ᛫	V	~	NE
light saregun	ligt	᛫ a light machine gun ᛫	N	light+searu+gun	NE+OE+NE‹N	calque: light machine gun
Lightbearend	Ligtbearend	᛫ Lucifer ᛫	N	lēohtberend	OE
lightbere	ligtbere	᛫ luminous ᛫ brilliant ᛫ splendid ᛫ lightbearing ᛫	AJ	lēohtbǣre	OE
lighteared	ligteared	᛫ credulous ᛫	AJ	~	NE	light-eared
lighten	ligten	᛫ to make or become lighter ᛫ to brighten ᛫ to enlighten ᛫ to flash with lightning ᛫	V	~	NE
lightminded	ligtminded	᛫ not given to heavy thoughts or thinking ᛫ frivolous ᛫ not serious ᛫	AJ	~	NE
lightmindedness	ligtmindedness	᛫ lack of seriousness ᛫ frivolity ᛫	N	~	NE
lightmood	ligtmood	᛫ light-hearted ᛫ easy-tempered ᛫	AJ	lēohtmōd	OE
lightmote	ligtmote	᛫ a photon ᛫	N	light+mote	NEx2
lightsome	ligtsum	᛫ lighthearted ᛫ airy ᛫ nimble ᛫ bright ᛫	AJ	~	NE
lightvat	ligtfat	᛫ lamp ᛫ lantern ᛫	N	leohtfæt	OE
likelihood		᛫ probability ᛫ chance ᛫	N	~	NE
likely		᛫ probable ᛫	AJ	~	NE
likely		᛫ probably ᛫	AJ	~	NE
liken		᛫ to compare ᛫	V	~	NE
likeness		᛫ a resemblance ᛫ a photograph ᛫	N	[gelicness]	NE
likening		᛫ a comparison ᛫	N	~	NE
likesome	likesum	᛫ agreeable ᛫ pleasant ᛫ likable ᛫	AJ	~	NE
likewise		᛫ similarly ᛫	AV	~	NE
likeworthy		᛫ likeable ᛫	AJ	likworthe	ME
liking		᛫ pleasure ᛫ enjoyment ᛫ delight ᛫	N	liking&līking	NE&ME
lim		᛫ to sound ᛫	V	hlimman	OE
limbmeal		᛫ limb from limb ᛫ in pieces ᛫	AV	~	NE
lime		᛫ glue ᛫ mortar ᛫ cement ᛫ calcium oxide ᛫	N	~	NE
limp		᛫ an event ᛫ a chance happening ᛬ to happen ᛫ to occur ᛫	N᛬V	limp&gelimp	ME&ME	PST: lamp ᛫ PTCP: lump
lin		᛫ to cease ᛫ to desist ᛫ to stop ᛫	V	lin[linnen]	NE
linch	linc	᛫ a ledge ᛫	N	~[hlinc]	NE
lind		᛫ a Tilia plant ( linden trees , basswood trees , and lime trees ) ᛫	N	~	NE
lind		᛫ suet ᛫ lard ᛫ fat ᛫	N	lynd/lind	OE	especially belly/loin fat?
line		᛫ made of flax ᛫	AJ	lī̆n	ME
linen		᛫ cloth woven from flax ᛬ made of flax ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
ling		᛫ ( diminutive suffix ) ᛫	SUFFIX	~	NE
linking		᛫ connecting ᛫ joining ᛫ copular ( like in linking verb ) ᛫	AJ	~	NE
lippen		᛫ to rely on ᛫ to trust ᛫ to entrust ᛫	V	~[lipnen]	NE	"I lippen to your word" not "I lippen your word"
lippy		᛫ labial ᛫	AJ	lip+y	NEx2
lire		᛫ flesh ᛫ meat ᛫	N	lire&līre	NE&ME
lise		᛫ a report ᛫ fame ᛫ reputation ᛫ renown ᛬ to give credit ᛫	N᛬V	hlīsa&hlīsan	OE
liss		᛫ contentment ᛫ relief ᛫ respite ᛬ to relieve ᛫ to assuage ᛫	N᛬V	lis&lissen[lis]	ME
lissome	lissum	᛫ nimble ᛫ supple ᛫ agile ᛫ easily flexed ᛫	AJ	~	NE	or: lissom ᛫ equal to: lithe+some
list		᛫ an art ᛫ a craft ᛫ art ᛫	N	list&list	ME&OE
list		᛫ desire ᛫ inclination ᛫ craving ᛫ enthusiasm ᛬ to desire ᛫ to crave ᛫	N᛬V	~[listen][lystan]	NE
listener		᛫ a microphone ᛫	N	~{speaker}	NE
listful		᛫ attentive ᛫	AJ	~	NE
listless		᛫ desireless ᛫ lacking enthusiasm spirit and liveliness ᛫ apathetic ᛫	AJ	~	NE
lite		᛫ looks ( usually good looks ) ᛫ beauty ᛫ a countenance ᛫ an appearance ᛫ a style ᛫ an aesthetic ᛬ to look ᛫ to gaze ᛫	N᛬V	wlite&wlītan{andwlita}	ME&OE
liteful		᛫ beautiful ᛫ handsome ᛫ comely ᛫ aesthetic [ᚹ] ᛫	AJ	wlitefull	OE
liteless		᛫ hideous ᛫ without beauty ᛫	AJ	wlitelēas	OE
liteworth		᛫ a ransom ᛫	N	wliteweorþ	OE
litey		᛫ beautiful ᛫ comely ᛫ attractive ᛫	AJ	wlitig	OE
lith		᛫ a slope ᛫	N	lith[hliþ]	ME
lith		᛫ a limb ᛫ a joint ᛫ a segment ᛫ a member ( anatomy ) ᛫	N	~	NE
lithe		᛫ to sail ᛫ to travel by sea ᛫ to travel ᛫ to journey ᛫	V	līthen[līþan]	ME
lithe		᛫ flexible ᛫ limber ᛫ mellow ᛫ gentle ᛫ mild ᛫	AJ	lithe&līthe	NE&ME
lithe		᛫ strong drink ᛫ wine ᛫	N	līþ	OE
litheby		᛫ meek ᛫ compliant ᛫ obedient ᛫	AJ	lethebei [liþebige]	ME
lither		᛫ base ᛫ vile ᛫ depraved ᛫ wicked ᛫ lewd ᛫ sordid ᛫ lazy ᛫ worthless ᛬ wickedly ᛫ treacherously ᛫ poorly ᛫	AJ᛬AV	lither[lyþre]	ME	rhyme: slither
lither		᛫ a sling ᛫ a launcher ᛬ to sling ᛫ to launch ᛫	N᛬V	lithere[liðere]&litheren	ME
lithsew		᛫ synovia ᛫ synovial fluid ᛫	N	liþsēaw	OE
litten		᛫ a graveyard ᛫ a cemetery ᛫	N	litton[litton][līctūn]	ME
littiness		᛫ slyness ᛫ craftiness ᛫ cunningness ᛫ astuteness ᛫	N	lytigness	OE
Little Dipper	Littel	᛫ a bright circumpolar asterism of the northern sky which is part of Ursa Minor ᛫	N(P)	~	NE
littlefinger	littelfinger	᛫ the pinky ᛫	N	~	NE
littlom		᛫ gradually ᛫	AV	litlum[lȳtlum]	ME
live	lif	᛫ to exist ( especially of animate things ) ᛫	V	~	NE
livelihood	lifelihood	᛫ a means of securing the necessities of life ᛫	N	~	NE
livelong	liflong	᛫ the orphine ( Hylotelephium telephium ) ᛬ whole ᛫ entire ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
liven	lifen	᛫ to enliven ᛫	V	~	NE
liveradle	liferadel	᛫ a liver disease ᛫	N	liferādl	OE
livet	lifet	᛫ to flatter ᛫ to adulate ᛫	V	lyffettan	OE
liveter	lifeter	᛫ a flatterer ᛫ an adulator ᛫	N	lyffetere	OE
liveting	lifeting	᛫ flattery ᛫ adulation ᛫	N	lyffetung	OE
livingroom	lifingroom	᛫ a family room ᛫	N	~	NE
lix		᛫ to flash ᛫ to glitter ᛫	V	līxan	OE
lo		᛫ ( used to draw attention ) ᛫	I	lo	NE
load		᛫ to charge ( with electricity ) ᛫	V	load&laden	NE&FR
load		᛫ an exculpation ᛫ a purgation ᛫ an excuse ᛫	N	lād	OE
loadboard		᛫ a pallet ( as in a portable platform for stacking goods ) ᛫	N	load+board	NEx2	calque: laadbord
loading		᛫ an excuse ᛫ an exculpation ᛫ a defence ᛫	N	lādung	OE
loanwend		᛫ a loan translation ( a calque ) ᛫	N	loan+wend	NE‹N+ME	calque: loan translation ᛫ or: leanwend (loan is Norse)
loast		᛫ a track ᛫ a footprint ᛫ a trace ᛫ a trail ᛬ to track ᛫ to trace ᛫ to trail ᛫	N	lāst	OE
loath		᛫ averse ᛫ disinclined ᛫ reluctant ᛫ unwilling ᛫	AJ	~	NE	or: loth
loathe		᛫ to greatly hate ᛫ to detest ᛫ to revile ᛫	V	~	NE
loathly		᛫ loathsome ᛫ repulsive ᛬ reluctantly ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~[lāþlic]	NE
loathsome	loathsum	᛫ repulsive ᛫ offensive ᛫ abominable ᛫	AJ	~	NE
loathspel		᛫ a tragic story ᛫ an unpleasant story ᛫	N	lāþspell	OE
loave	loaf	᛫ praise ᛫ good reputation ᛫ price ᛫ value ᛫ an offer for sale ᛬ to praise ᛫ to approve ᛫ to appraise ᛫ to set a price on ᛫ to offer for sale ᛫	N	lōf&lō̆ven	ME&ME
loavebere	loafbere	᛫ laudatory ᛫	AJ	lōfbǣre	OE
loavedeed	loafdeed	᛫ a praiseworthy deed ᛫	N	lōfdǣd	OE
loaveful	loafful	᛫ amorous ᛫	AJ	~	NE
loavely	loafly	᛫ praiseworthy ᛫ laudable ᛫ honourable ᛫	AJ	lōfli	ME
loavesome	loafsum	᛫ deserving praise ᛫ excellent ᛫ noble ᛫	AJ	lōfsum	OE
loavesong	loafsong	᛫ a song of praise ᛫ a hymn ᛫ a psalm ᛫	N	lōfsang	OE
lock		᛫ a tuft of hair ᛫	N	~	NE
lock		᛫ -ation ᛫	SUFFIX	~	NE
lock		᛫ to allure ᛫ to entice ᛫ bait ᛫	V	loccian	OE	kin: lokken (Dutch)
locker		᛫ to curl ᛫	V	~[lokeren]	NE
lockered		᛫ curly ᛫ curled ᛫ tangled ᛫ matted ᛫	AJ	~	NE
lodder		᛫ a poor person ᛫ a pauper ᛫ a worthless person ᛫	N	loddere	OE
loddering		᛫ nonsense ᛫ rubbish ᛫ triviality ᛫	N	lodrung	OE
lode		᛫ a deposit of ore ᛫ a resource ( especially ore ) ᛫ a supply ( especially of ore ) ᛫ a course ᛫ a journey ᛫ a voyage ᛫	N	lode&lōd[lād]	NE&ME	kin: load
lodestar		᛫ a guiding star ᛫ a tenet ᛫ a guiding principle ᛫	N	~	NE
lodestone		᛫ magnetite ᛫ a naturally occurring magnet ᛫ someone or something that is the focus of attention ᛫	N	~	NE
lofty		᛫ elevated ( literally and figuratively ) ᛫ noble ᛫	AJ	~	NE‹(N+E)
logboat		᛫ a dugout canoe ᛫	N	~	NE
loke		᛫ a private road ᛫ a blind alley ᛫	N	~	NE
loke		᛫ to play ᛫ to wave or to swing about ᛫	V	lācan	OE
loken		᛫ to heal ᛫ to cure ᛫ to treat a wound or illness ᛫ to tend to ᛫ to take care of ᛫ to dress a wound ᛫	V	lācnian	OE
lokening		᛫ -therapy ᛫	SUFFIX	lācnung	OE
lokening		᛫ healing ᛫ cure ᛫ remedy ᛫ medicine ᛫	V	lācnung	OE
Loller		᛫ a Lollard ᛫ a protestant [ᚹ] ᛫	N	loller	ME	SEE NOTE
Londonbury		᛫ the City of London ᛫	N	Lundenbyrig	OE
lone		᛫ solitary ᛫ isolated ᛫ sole ᛫ single ᛫ individual ᛫	AJ	~	NE
lonesome	lonesum	᛫ solitary ᛫ lonely ᛫ unfrequented ᛫	AJ	~	NE
long		᛫ to have a strong wish or desire ᛫	V	~	NE
long sweetening		᛫ molasses ᛫	N	~	NE	South & Midland US
Longbeard		᛫ a Lombard ᛫	N(P)	langbeard	OE
longgun		᛫ a gun with a long barrel ᛫ a cannon ᛫	N	~	NE
longminded		᛫ longanimous ᛫	AJ	~	NE
longmindedness		᛫ longanimousness ᛫	N	~	NE
longmood		᛫ patient ᛫	AJ	langmōd	OE
longmoodly		᛫ patiently ᛫	AV	langmōdlīce	OE
longmoodness		᛫ patience ᛫	N	langmōdness	OE
longplayer		᛫ a kind of vinyl record ᛫ an album of music which is full length ᛫	N	~	NE	"LP" for short
longsome	longsum	᛫ tediously long ᛫	AJ	~[langsum]	NE
longwinded		᛫ of continuing at tedious length ᛫	AJ	~	NE
lonk		᛫ pride ᛫ arrogance ᛬ physically beautiful ᛫ graceful ᛫ noble ᛫ fine ᛫ splendid ᛫ majestic ᛫ arrogant ᛫ haughty ᛫ proud ᛫ pompous ᛫	N	wlonk[wlanc]	ME
lonkful		᛫ arrogant ᛫ full of arrogance ᛫	AJ	wlonkful	ME
loof		᛫ the palm of the hand ᛫	N	~	NE‹N
looking glass		᛫ a mirror ᛫	N	~	NE
lookout	lookute	᛫ an observation post ᛫ a sentinel ᛫ sentry ᛫	N	~	NE
looks		᛫ one's physical appearance or attractiveness ᛫	N	~	NE
loom		᛫ an implement ᛫ a means ( figurative ) ᛫ a weaving machine ᛫ a device ᛫ a machine ᛫	N	loom&lōme	NE&ME
loose		᛫ relaxed ᛫ unrestrained ᛫ unsecure ᛫	AJ	~	NE‹N
loot		᛫ to lurk ᛫ to lie hidden ᛫	V	lōten	ME
lootby		᛫ a concubine ᛫ a paramour ᛫	N	loteby	ME
looth		᛫ booty ᛫ spoils ᛬ to take booty ᛫	N᛬V	hlōþ&hlōþian	OE
lop		᛫ a spider ᛫ a flea ᛫ a fly ᛫ an insect [ᚹ] ᛫	N	loppe	ME
lord		᛫ a master ᛫ a nobleman ᛫	N	~	NE
lordly		᛫ noble ᛫	AJ	~	NE
lordship	lordscip	᛫ dominion ᛫ authority ᛫ domain ᛫ jurisdiction ᛫ the state of being a lord ᛫	N	~	NE
lordswike		᛫ a traitor to one's lord ᛫	N	lordswike	ME
lore		᛫ a body of knowledge ᛫	N	~	NE
lore		᛫ -ology ᛫	SUFFIX	~	NE
lorebisen		᛫ a specimen ᛫	N	lārbysn	OE
loreboder		᛫ a preacher ᛫	N	lārbodung+er	OE+NE
loreboding		᛫ preaching ᛫	V	lārbodung	OE
lorebook		᛫ a textbook ᛫	N	lārbōc	OE
lorefather		᛫ a teacher ᛫	N	lōrefader	ME
lorehouse	lorehuse	᛫ a school ᛫ a university ᛫ a college ᛫	N	lārhūs	OE
lorel		᛫ a rogue ᛫ a rascal ᛫ a scoundrel ᛫ a wretched person ᛫	N	~	NE
loreless		᛫ lacking learning or knowledge ᛫ ignorant ᛫	AJ	~	NE
lorelest		᛫ ignorance ᛫ educationlessness ᛫	N	lārlēast	OE
lorelistend		᛫ one who listens to instruction ᛫ a catechumen ᛫	N	lārhlystend	OE
lorelship	lorelscip	᛫ rascality ᛫	N	lorelshipe	ME
lorely		᛫ instructive ᛫ of or pertaining to lore ᛫	AJ	lārlīc	OE
lorequid	lorecwid	᛫ a precept ᛫ a doctrine ᛫	N	lārcwide	OE
loresman		᛫ an instructor ᛫ an expert ᛫ a master of a field of knowledge ᛫	N	loresman	ME	earthloresman = geologist"
loresmith		᛫ a wise man ᛫	N	lārsmiþ	OE
lorespel		᛫ a sermon ᛫ an epistle ᛫ a treatise ᛫ an essay ᛫	N	lōrespel[lārspell]	ME
loreswike		᛫ false lore ᛫ pseudo-science ᛫	N	lārswic	OE
lorethew		᛫ a teacher ᛫ an instructor ᛫ a preceptor ᛫ a professor [ᚹ] ᛫	N	lorthew{lareow}	ME	or: larew (from ME lareow, a shortened version of the word)
lorewit		᛫ a learned man ᛫	N	lārwita	OE
lorn		᛫ doomed ᛫ lost ᛫ forlorn ᛫ desolate ᛫	AJ	~	NE
losel		᛫ a worthless person ᛫	N	~	NE
loseyns		᛫ lasagna / lasagne ᛫	N	loseyns	ME‹I
loss		᛫ a defeat ᛫	N	~	NE
lot		᛫ a large quantity ᛫ a bunch of people ᛫ a portion ᛫ an allotment ᛫ one's role in life ᛫ a role ᛫	N	~	NE
loth		᛫ a cloak ᛫ an upper garment ᛫ a mantle ᛫	N	loþa	OE	maybe should be "lother"?
loud	lude	᛫ a sound ᛫ a noise ᛬ to sound ᛫	N᛬V	lūde[hlȳd]&hlȳdan	ME&OE
loudlore	ludelore	᛫ acoustics ᛫	N	lūde+lore	ME+NE
lough	luge	᛫ a place ᛫ a stead ᛫	N	logh[lōh]	ME	rhyme: tough or plough
lough	luge	᛫ a loch ᛫	N	lough[luh]	ME‹OE‹C	rhyme: plough
louk	look	᛫ to close ᛫ to shut ᛫ to fasten ᛫ to lock up ᛫ to enclose ᛫ to surround ᛫	N	~	ENE	rhyme: luke; brook
louse	luse	᛫ an Anoplura insect ᛫ a Mallophaga insect ᛫	N	louse	NE	PL: lice
lousy	lusey	᛫ full of lice ᛫ of low quality ᛫ contemptible ᛫ paltry ᛫	AJ	lousy	NE
lout	lute	᛫ an awkward brutish person ᛬ to bow in respect ᛫ to submit ᛫ to yield ᛫	N᛬V	lout[louten]	NE
love	luf	᛫ extreme affection ᛫	N	~	NE
loveapple	lufappel	᛫ a tomato ᛫	N	~	NE
loveling	lufling	᛫ a dear and lovely creature ᛫ a darling ᛫	N	~	NE
lovelorn	luflorn	᛫ without love ᛫	AJ	~	NE
lovered	lufred	᛫ love ( opposite of hatred ) ᛫	N	lovereden	ME
lovesome	lufsum	᛫ affectionate ᛫ amorous ᛫	AJ	~	NE
lovetoken	luftoken	᛫ something given as a sign or token of love ᛫	N	love token	NE
loveworthy	lufworthy	᛫ lovable ᛫ meriting love ᛫	AJ	~	NE
low		᛫ a mound ( especially a burial mount ? ) ᛫ a tumulus ᛫	N	~[hlǣw]	NE	rhyme: snow
low		᛫ to moo ᛫	V	~[hlōwan]	NE	rhyme: snow
lowend		᛫ of the lowest quality ᛫	AJ	~	NE
lower chavelbone	cafelbone	᛫ a mandible ᛫	N	lower+chavel+bone	NE‹N+ME+NE	or: nether chavelbone
lower noseshell	nosescell	᛫ an inferior nasal concha ᛫	N	lower+nose+shell	NE‹N+NEx2	or: nether noseshell ᛫ calque: onderste neusschelp
lowkey		᛫ subtle ᛬ subtly ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~	NE‹(N+E)
lowland		᛫ a stretch of low or unmountainous land ᛫	N	~	NE
lowlife		᛫ a despicable person ᛫ a scoundrel ᛫	N	~	NE‹(N+E)
lowling		᛫ a person of low status ᛫ a commoner ᛫	N	~	NE‹(N+E)
lowminded		᛫ inclined to vulgar or unworthy things ᛫	AJ	~	NE‹(N+E+E)
lox		᛫ a lynx ᛫	N	lox	OE
Ludder		᛫ a Luddite ᛫ one opposed to technological change ᛫	N	~	NE	or: Ludd
lur		᛫ destruction ᛫ perdition ᛫ damage ᛫ loss ᛫	N	lire/lure[lyre]	ME
lurk		᛫ a method of fraud ᛫	N	~	NE	from the verb "lurk" ᛫ slang
lurry		᛫ destructive ᛫	AJ	lure+y	ME+NE
lust		᛫ desire ᛫ appetite ᛫ craving ᛫	N	lust&lust	NE&OE
lustbere		᛫ desirable ᛫	AJ	lustbǣre	OE
lustihood		᛫ licentiousness ᛫	N	~	NE
lusty		᛫ vigorous ᛫	AJ	~	NE
lutter		᛫ clear ᛫ pure ᛫ unadulterated ᛫ innocent ᛫ sincere ᛫ authentic ᛫	AJ	lutter[hlutor]	ME
lutty		᛫ sly ᛫ crafty ᛫ cunning ᛫ astute ᛫	AJ	lutiȝ[lytig]	ME
lye		᛫ fire ᛫ lightning ᛫ plasma [ᚹ] ᛬ to blaze ᛫	N᛬V	lei/lye&leien[līg]	ME&ME
Lyor		᛫ Loire ᛫	N(P)	ligore	OE
Mackedony		᛫ Macedonia ᛫ Macedon ᛫	N(P)	mæcedonie	OE
mad		᛫ insane ᛫ frenzied ᛫ crazy ᛫	AJ	~	NE
madapple	madappel	᛫ an eggplant ᛫	N	~	NE	"earliest use found in Henry Lyte (1529–1607)" - Lexico
madden		᛫ to derange ᛫	V	~	NE
maddock		᛫ an earthworm ᛫ a maggot ᛫	N	~	ENE
madhouse	madhuse	᛫ a psychiatric institution ᛫ a chaotic place ᛫	N	~	NE
madness		᛫ insanity ᛫	N	~	NE
Maid		᛫ Virgo ᛫	PN	~	ENE
maid		᛫ a female domestic servant ᛫ a girl ᛫	N	~	NE
maiden		᛫ a girl ᛫ a young woman ᛫ an unmarried girl ᛫ an unmarried young woman ᛫ a virgin ᛫	N	~[mægden]	NE
maidenhead		᛫ the hymen ᛫	N	~	NE
maidenhood		᛫ virginity or celibacy ( of both men and women ) ᛫	N	~	NE
mail		᛫ earnest ᛫ firm ᛫ strenuous ᛫	AJ	meagol	OE
mailness		᛫ earnestness ᛫	N	meagolness	OE
maily		᛫ earnestly ᛫ strenuously ᛫	AV	meagollīce	OE
main		᛫ power ᛫ might ᛫ ability ᛫ efficacy ᛫ capacity ᛫ combat troops ᛫ military force ᛬ principle ᛫ prime ᛫ chief ᛬ very ᛫	N᛬AJ᛬AV	main&main&mægen	NE&ME&OE
mainframe		᛫ a large powerful computer used to perform many simultaneous complex tasks ᛫	N	~	NE
mainful		᛫ powerful ᛫ mighty ᛫	AJ	mainful	ME
mainhew		᛫ a primary colour ᛫	N	main+hue	NEx2
mainless		᛫ weak ᛫ feeble ᛫ powerless ᛫	AJ	mægenlēas	OE
mainly		᛫ principally ᛫ chiefly ᛫ mostly ᛫	AV	~	NE
mainstay		᛫ a chief support ᛫ a regular contributor ᛫	N	~	NE	"stay" is a nautical word from Old English.
mainstream		᛫ the ideas , attitudes , or activities that are regarded as normal or conventional ᛫	AJ	~	NE
maith		᛫ the Anthemis cotula plant ( stinking camomile ) ᛫	N	maithe	ME
maith		᛫ a family ᛫ relatives ᛫ a tribe ᛫ a clan ᛫	N	mæith&mǣgþ	ME&OE
maith		᛫ a girl ᛫ a maiden ᛫ a virgin ᛫	N	mægþ	OE
maithhood		᛫ virginity ᛫	N	mægþhad	OE	see: maidenhood
make		᛫ a married couple ᛫ a couple ᛫ a mate ᛫ an equal ᛫ a peer ᛫ a rival ᛫ a counterpart ᛬ to mate with ᛫ to marry ᛫ to pair with ᛫	N᛬V	māke[gemaca]&māken	ME&ME
make up		᛫ to invent ᛫ to fabricate ᛫	V	~	NE
makebelief	makebeleef	᛫ the abstract quality of making believe ᛫	N	~	NE
makebelieve	makebeleef	᛫ the act of pretending ᛬ to pretend ᛬ imaginary ᛫	N᛬V᛬AJ	~	NE
makegame		᛫ an object of ridicule ᛫	N	~	NE
makeover	makeofer	᛫ an overhaul of something's or someone's appearance ᛫	N	~	NE
maker		᛫ a creator ᛫ a producer ᛫	N	~	NE
makeshift	makescift	᛫ a usually crude and temporary expedient ᛬ impromptu ᛫ ad hoc ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
making		᛫ cause ᛫	N	~	NE
Malawi Mere	Malawee	᛫ Lake Malawi ᛫	N(P)	Malawi+mere	NE‹O+NE
malm		᛫ a soft crumbly chalky rock or the fertile loamy soil produced as it weathers ᛫	N	~[mealm]	NE
malshave	malscafe	᛫ a caterpillar ᛫	N	malshave	ME	maybe should be maleshave?
mammer		᛫ to hesitate ᛫ to waver ᛫	V	~	NE
mammer		᛫ deep sleep ᛫ a sopor ᛫	N	mamor	OE
man		᛫ a person ᛫ a human ᛫	N	~	NE
man		᛫ one/you ( generic pronoun ) ᛫	N	man	OE	generic "one" seems to come partly from French "on"
manbane		᛫ tobacco ᛫	N	~	ENE	slang?
mane		᛫ to bring to mind what ought to be done ᛫ to urge upon one what ought to be done ᛫ to admonish ᛫ exhort ᛫	V	manian	OE
manedeed		᛫ an evil deed ᛫ a crime ᛫ a transgression ᛫	N	māndǣd	OE
maneoath		᛫ perjury ᛫	N	mānāþ	OE
maneswear		᛫ to swear falsely ᛫ to perjure ᛫	V	manswear	NE
manful		᛫ brave and resolute ᛫	AJ	~	NE
manibreed		᛫ multifaceted ᛫	AJ	manigbrǣde	OE
manifold		᛫ diverse ᛫ numerous ᛫ complicated ᛫ complex ᛬ to multiply ᛬ repeatedly ᛫	AJ᛬AV	manifold&manigfildan	NE&OE
manifoldness		᛫ multiplicity ᛫ complexity ᛫	N	~[manigfealdness]	NE
manikin		᛫ all kinds of ᛫ various ᛫	AJ	manikin	ME
Manitoba Mere		᛫ Lake Manitoba ᛫	N(P)	Manitoba+mere	NE‹O+NE
mank		᛫ to mutilate ᛫ to mangle ᛫ to maim ᛫	V	manken	ME
mankind		᛫ humanity ᛫ humankind ᛫	N	~	NE
manlike		᛫ a human form ᛫ an image of a man ᛫ a humanoid [ᚹ] ᛫	N	mannlīca	OE
manmade		᛫ made or caused by human beings ᛫ artificial ᛫	AJ	manmade	NE
Mannish	Mannisc	᛫ Manx language ᛬ Manx ᛫	N(P)᛬AJ(P)	Man+ish	NE‹C+NE	calque: Manx
manqualm	mancwalm	᛫ a plague of man ᛫	N	manqualm	ME
manred		᛫ homage ᛫ service ᛫	N	mannrǣdenn	OE
manse		᛫ to excommunicate ᛫ to curse ᛫ to damn ᛫	V	mansen/amansen	ME
manship	manscip	᛫ respect ᛫ dignity ᛫ gallantry ᛫ chivalry ᛫	N	~	NE
manshiply	mansciply	᛫ honourably ᛫ courteously ᛫	AV	~	NE
manslayer		᛫ one who commits homicide ᛫	N	~	NE
manytongued	manytunged	᛫ polyglot ᛫	AJ	many+tongue+ed	NEx3
mar		᛫ to spoil ᛫ to tarnish ᛫ to damage ᛫	V	~	NE
mardy		᛫ spoiled ( as in " bratty " ) ᛫	AJ	~[marred]	NE	used in Leicestershire and Nottinghamshire
mare		᛫ a nightmare-causing entity ᛫	N	~	NE
mareshalk	marescalk	᛫ marshal ᛫	N	mare+shalk	NE+ME	or: horsethane [horsþegn]?
mark		᛫ feature ᛫ characteristic ᛫ attribute ᛫	N	~	NE
marked		᛫ noticeable ᛫ conspicuous ᛫	AJ	~	NE
markedly		᛫ noticeably ᛫ conspicuously ᛫	AV	~	NE
Markish	Markisc	᛫ the Mercian tongue ᛬ Mercian ᛫	N᛬AJ	Marchisce	ME
Markishman	Markiscman	᛫ a Mercian ᛫	N	Merces	ME	plural: Marks; Markishmen
Marklaw		᛫ the region in Britain which was governed by Mercian law ᛫	N(P)	merchinelaga	OE
markle	markel	᛫ a target ( a mark to aim at ) ᛫ a signet ᛫ a seal ᛫ an ensign ᛫	N	mircels	OE
Markrich	Markric	᛫ Mercia ᛫	N(P)	Merkyneriche[Miercna Rīce]	ME	or: Mark (ME Merce); March (ME Merce)
markstead		᛫ a borderland ᛫	N	mearcstede	OE
markworthy		᛫ noteworthy ᛫	AJ	~	NE
marmstone		᛫ marble ᛫	N	marmestan[marmanstān]	ME
marplot		᛫ a person or thing which ruins a plan ᛫	N	~	NE
marsh	marsc	᛫ a stretch of unforested wetland ᛫	N	~	NE
marth		᛫ a marten ( a kind of weasel ) ᛫	N	mearþ	OE
mash	masc	᛫ pulp ᛬ to crush or smash something to a pulp ᛫ to press forcefully ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
masker		᛫ to wander aimlessly ᛫ to bewilder ᛫ to confuse ᛫ to bewitch ᛫ to fascinate ᛫	V	masker&malskren	NE&ME	of note: malscrung
match	mac	᛫ an equivalence ᛫ a parallel ᛫ a spouse ᛫ a mate ᛫ a pair ᛫ a couple ᛫	N	match&gemæcca	NE&OE	kin: make
math		᛫ a mowing ᛫ that which is gathered by mowing ᛫	N	~	NE	found in "aftermath"
mathe		᛫ a maggot ᛫ a grub ᛫	N	māthe[maþa]	ME
mathel		᛫ to speak formally ᛫ to declaim ᛫ to declare ᛫ to give a speech ᛫	V	mathelen	ME
mathelstead		᛫ a place of assembly ᛫	N	mæþelstede	OE
mathom		᛫ a trinket ᛫ a knickknack ᛫ a treasure ᛫	N	~[māþum]	NE‹OE	revived by Tolkien
mathomhouse	mathomhuse	᛫ a treasury ᛫	N	māþumhūs	OE
mattock		᛫ a farming tool with right angled blades like a pickaxe ᛫	N	~	NE
maw		᛫ a mouth ᛫ a stomach ᛫ appetite ᛫ inclination ᛫ liking ᛫	N	~	NE
maw		᛫ a boy ᛫ a young adult human male ᛫	N	magu	OE
mawk		᛫ a maggot ᛫	N	~	NE‹N	kin: maddock
mawkish	mawkisc	᛫ sentimental in an exaggerated or false way ᛫ sappy ᛫	AJ	~	NE‹N
may		᛫ a family member ᛫ a relative ᛫ a kins-person ᛫ a kinsman ᛫ a kinswoman ᛫	N	mei&mai[mǣg][mæg]	ME&ME	merge of two related words
may		᛫ to mix ᛫ to mash ᛫ to blend ᛫	V	maȝcen&mecgan	ME&OE
maybe		᛫ possibly ᛫ perchance ᛫	AV	~	NE
mayhap		᛫ perhaps ᛫ possibly ᛫	AV	~	NE
mayheamed		᛫ incest ᛫	N	mæghǣmed	OE
maywrit		᛫ a writing containing a list of kinsmen ᛫ a genealogical table ᛫ pedigree ᛫	N	mǣggewrit	OE	glossary word
maze	mase	᛫ a labyrinth ᛬ to confuse ᛫ to confound ᛫	N᛬V	maze&māsen	NE&ME
meadow		᛫ a stretch of grassland ( especially one used for hay ) ᛫	N	~	NE	or: mead
meadowsweet		᛫ a Filipendula ulmaria plant ᛫	N	~	NE
meal		᛫ to stain ᛫ to spot ᛫ to mark ᛫	V	~[gemǣlan]	ENE
meal		᛫ a container ᛫ a basin ᛫ a bucket ᛫ a tub ᛫ a measure of time ᛫	N	mēle[mēle/mǣle]	ME
meal		᛫ grain which has been turned into a powder ᛫ flour ᛫	N	~[mēle][melu/meolo]	NE
mean		᛫ common ᛫ general ᛫ rude ᛫ cruel ᛫	AJ	~[mǣne]	NE	"mean" as in average comes from "medianus"
mean		᛫ to intend ᛫	V	~[mǣnan]	NE
meaningly		᛫ intentionally ᛫ purposely ᛫	AV	~	NE
meanly		᛫ common ᛫ shared ᛫	AJ	menelich	ME
meanname		᛫ a common noun ᛫	N	mean+name	NEx2	calque: common noun; gemǣnelīc nama
meanness		᛫ a piece of commonly held land ᛫ communion ᛫	N	mēnnesse	ME	Minnises of Kent may come from dialectal alteration of this word
meanwealth		᛫ a republic ᛫	N	mean+wealth	NEx2	calque: commonwealth
mear		᛫ famous ᛫ renowned ᛫ illustrious ᛫ distinguished ᛫ celebrated ᛫	AJ	mǣre	OE
mearth		᛫ grandeur ᛫ a marvel ᛫ a glorious thing ᛫	N	mērthe[mǣrþu]	ME
meat		᛫ ( shows the word pertains to food and culinary arts ) ᛫	PREFIX	mete	OE	example: "meteswamb" means "edible mushroom"
meateater		᛫ a carnivore ᛫	N	~	NE
meatfettle	meatfettel	᛫ a chest or a cupboard for storing food ᛫ a pantry ᛫ a larder ᛫ a butlery ᛫	N	meatfittle	ENE
meatsax		᛫ a food knife ᛫	N	meteseax	OE
medge	mecg	᛫ an adult human male ᛫	N	megge[mecg]	ME
meech	meec	᛫ a sword ᛫	N	meche[mēce]	ME
meechfish	meecfisc	᛫ a mullet ( as in the fish ) ᛫	N	mēcefisc	OE
meed		᛫ a payment ᛫ a reward ᛫ an award ᛫ a bribe ᛫ merit ᛫ desert ᛬ to reward ᛫ to deserve ᛫ to merit ᛫	N᛬V	mẹ̄de&mẹ̄den[mēd]	ME&ME
meedful		᛫ meritorious ᛫	AJ	~	NE
meel		᛫ speech ᛬ to speak ᛫	N᛬V	mēlen&mǣl&mǣlan	ME&OE&OE	kin: mal (N)
meet		᛫ to dream ᛫ to have a vision ᛫	V	mēten[mǣtan]	ME
meet		᛫ suitable ᛫ fitting ᛫ proper ᛫	AJ	~[gemǣte]	NE
meeth		᛫ abstemiousness ᛫ self-restraint ᛫ self-imposed discipline ᛫ temperance ᛫ capacity ᛫ capability ᛫	N	mēthe&mǣþ	ME&OE
meeth		᛫ exhausted ᛫ weary ᛫	AJ	mēþe	OE
meethful		᛫ temperate ᛫ modest ᛫ undemanding ᛫ moderate ᛫	AJ	mēthful[mǣþful]	ME
meeting		᛫ a dream ( especially prophetic or admonitory ) ᛫ a vision ᛫	N	mētinge[mǣting]	ME
meetly		᛫ suitably ᛫ properly ᛫	AV	meet+ly	NEx2
meld		᛫ to fuse ᛫	V	~	NE
mennish	mennisc	᛫ people ᛫ humanity ᛬ human ( of humans ) ᛫	N᛬AJ	mennish	ME
mennishly	menniscly	᛫ humanly ᛫	AV	mennisclīce	OE
mennishness	menniscness	᛫ humanity ᛫ human nature ᛫ humaneness ᛫	N	menniscness	OE
mensk		᛫ honour ᛫ an honoured state or condition ᛫ honourable ᛫ praiseworthy ᛫	N᛬AJ	menske	ME‹N
merch	merc	᛫ an Apium graveolens plant ( celery ) ᛫	N	merch[merece]	ME
mere		᛫ a sea ᛫ a lake ᛫ a pond ᛫	N	~	NE	found in: mermaid
mere		᛫ a border ᛫ boundary ᛬ to set a border or boundary ᛫	N᛬V	~[mǣre]	NE
mereing		᛫ a written note on a map giving information about a boundary ᛫	N	~	NE
mergroat		᛫ a pearl ᛫	N	mere+groat	NEx2	based on a folk etymology of meregrot (margarita)
merrail		᛫ a sail ( poetic ) ᛫	N	merehrægel	OE
merry		᛫ cheerful and lively ᛫ festive ᛫	AJ	~	NE
merrymake		᛫ to celebrate ᛫ to be festive ᛫	V	~	NE
merrymaker		᛫ a reveler ᛫	N	~	NE
merrymaking		᛫ festivity ᛫ conviviality ᛫	N	~	NE
merryman		᛫ a jester ᛫ a buffoon ᛫	N	~	NE
merrymeeting		᛫ a festive gathering ᛫ a festival [ᚹ] ᛫	N	~	NE
merswine		᛫ a dolphin ᛫	N	~[mereswīn]	NE
mess		᛫ to feed ᛫ to furnish with provisions ᛫	V	metsian	OE
mete		᛫ to paint ᛫ to sculpt ᛫	V	mẹ̄ten[mētan]	ME
mete		᛫ to measure ᛫ to regulate ᛫ to moderate ᛫	V	mete&metgian	NE&OE
mete		᛫ a measurement ᛫ a measure ᛫ a mood ( of grammar ) ᛫ a measure ( in music ) ᛫	N	gemet	OE	"mood" from Ælfric the grammarian
meted		᛫ the Maker ᛫ God ( poetic ) ᛫	N	metod/meodod	OE
metekindly		᛫ metrical ᛫	AJ	metcundlic	OE
meteledge	metelecg	᛫ to moderate ᛫	V	gemetlǣcan	OE
meteyard		᛫ a measuring rod ᛫	N	~	NE
methinks		᛫ it seems to me ᛫	V	~	NE
meting		᛫ a measurement ᛫ an amount ᛫ measuring ᛫ dimensions ᛫	N	meting&mēting	NE&ME
meting		᛫ -metry ᛫	SUFFIX	mete+-ing	NEx2
meting		᛫ a painting ᛫ a picture ᛫ a sculpture ᛫ an image [ᚹ] ᛫	N	mēting	OE
mew		᛫ a gull ᛫ a seagull ᛫	N	~	NE
mewel		᛫ a maiden ᛫ a damsel ᛫	N	mēowle	OE
Michigan Mere	Miscigan	᛫ Lake Michigan ᛫	N(P)	Michigan+mere	NE‹O+NE
mid		᛫ with ( as in "together" never as in "against" ) ᛫	P	~	ME	found in: midwife
mid		᛫ co- ᛫	PREFIX	mid	OE
mid eld		᛫ the middle ages ᛬ medieval ᛫	N᛬AJ	mid+eld	NE+ME	calque
midbody		᛫ the middle of the body ᛫ the torso ᛫	N	~	NE
midbrain		᛫ the mesencephalon ᛫	N	~	NE
middaily		᛫ meridian ᛫	AJ	middæglīc	OE
midday		᛫ noon ᛫	N	~	NE	"noon" comes from Latin
middenhead		᛫ a dunghil's top ᛫	N	~	NE
middenstead		᛫ a dunghil ᛫ the site of a dunghill ᛫	N	~	NE
middleground	middelgrund	᛫ a compromise ᛫	N	middle ground	NE
middleman	middelman	᛫ intermediary ᛫	N	~	NE
middling		᛫ average ᛫ moderate ᛫ mean ᛫ median ᛫ medium ᛫ mediocre ᛫ intermediate ᛬ fairly ᛫ moderately ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~	NE
midge	micg	᛫ a mosquito [ᚹ] ᛫	N	~	NE
midgut		᛫ the central loop of the alimentary canal of an embryo between the foregut and the hindgut ᛫	N	~	NE
midriff		᛫ the midsection of the human torso ᛫	N	~	NE
midthole		᛫ to sympathize ᛫	V	midþolian	OE
midtholing		᛫ compassion ᛫	N	midtholinge	ME
midwist		᛫ the act of being with others ᛫ co-being ᛫ participation ᛫	N	midwist	OE
Midyard		᛫ Earth ᛫ Midgard ᛫ Middle Earth ᛫	N(P)	middangeard	OE	"Middle Earth" is a corruption of a corruption of Middangeard
mield	meeld	᛫ to accuse ᛫ to tell on someone ᛫ to inform against ᛫ to inform ᛫ to report ᛫ to evince ᛫ to announce ᛫	V	mẹ̄̆lden&meldian	ME&OE	vowel lengthened in ME?
mielder	meelder	᛫ a narrator ᛫ an informer ᛫ an announcer ᛫	N	melda	OE
migh	mige	᛫ to urinate ᛫ to piss ᛫ to pee ᛫	V	mīȝen[migan]	ME
might	migt	᛫ ability ᛫ capacity ᛫ power ᛫	N	might&might	NE&ME
mighten	migten	᛫ to enable ᛫ to empower ᛫	V	might+en	NEx2
mightened	migtened	᛫ enabled ᛫ empowered ᛫	AJ	might+en+ed	NEx3
mighth	migth	᛫ urine ᛫ pee ᛫ piss ᛫	N	miȝethe	ME	rhyme: writhe
mighthleech	migthleec	᛫ a urologist ᛫	N	miȝethe+leech	ME+NE	rhyme: writhe peach
mightlihood	migtlihood	᛫ a possibility ᛫	N	mightly+hood	OE+NE	based on: likelihood
mightly	migtly	᛫ possible ᛫	AJ	mihtlic/meahtelic	OE
milch	milc	᛫ able to give milk ᛫ able to be milked ᛫	AJ	milch	ME
milkcoffee		᛫ latte ᛫	N	milk+coffee	NEx2‹	calque: caffè latte
milken		᛫ lactael ᛫	AJ	~	NE
milklithe		᛫ very soft ᛫ very gentle ᛫ soft as milk ᛫	AJ	meolclīþe	OE
milksop		᛫ a feeble or ineffectual person ᛫ a coward ᛫	N	~	NE
milksoppy		᛫ timid ᛫ milquetoast ᛫ insipid ᛫	ADJ	~	NE
millbeetle	millbeetel	᛫ a cockroach ᛫	N	~	NE‹(I+E)
milse		᛫ mercy ᛫ pardon ᛬ to be merciful to ᛫ to pardon ᛬ mercy me! ᛫	N᛬V᛬I	milce&milcen	ME
milsey		᛫ a milk strainer ᛫	N	~	NE	from milk-sye, from Middle English mylke syhe (milk sieve)
milt		᛫ spleen ᛫	N	~	NE
milth		᛫ mercy ᛫	N	milthe	ME	kin: mild
mimmer		᛫ to keep in memory ᛫ to remember ᛫	V	mimorian	OE
min		᛫ memory ᛫ remembrance ᛫	N	min	ME
minchen	mincen	᛫ a nun ᛫ a female monk ᛫	N	minchen[mynecenu]	ME	should Munich be named this in Anglish?
mindfarer		᛫ a psychonaut ᛫	N	mind+farer	NEx2
mindful		᛫ having mental faculties not dulled by sleep faintness or stupor ᛫	AJ	~	NE
mindless		᛫ senseless ᛫ stupid ᛫ heedless ᛫	AJ	~	NE
mindlokening		᛫ psychiatry ᛫	N	mind+lācnung	NE+OE
mindlore		᛫ psychology ᛫	N	mind+lore	NE
mindly		᛫ mental ᛫	AJ	~	NE
mindset		᛫ a mentality ᛫	N	~	NE
ming		᛫ to mix ᛫ to bring people or animals together ᛫ to join through marriage or sexual intercourse ᛫ to knead ᛫	V	~[mengan]	NE
mingle	mingel	᛫ to mix ᛫ to associate ( especially at social functions ) ᛫	V	~	NE
minse		᛫ to diminish ᛫ to chop into bits ᛫ to mince ᛫	V	minsian	OE	kin: mince
minster		᛫ a monastery ᛫	N	minster[mynster]	ME‹OE‹I
mint		᛫ an intent ᛫ an aiming ᛬ to intend ᛫ to aim ( with a weapon or otherwise ) ᛫	N	minten[myntan]	ME
mir		᛫ myrrh ᛫ a Commiphora myrrha plant ᛫	N	mirre/murre[myrra/myrre]	ME‹OE‹I‹H‹O	or: mur
mire		᛫ a fen ᛫ a bog ᛫	N	~	NE‹N
mirth		᛫ merriment ᛫ jollity ᛫ amusement ᛬ to amuse ᛫ to entertain ᛫ to cheer up ᛫	N	mirth&mirthen	NE&ME
misbegotten		᛫ illegitimate ( born out of wedlock ) ᛫ ill-conceived ᛫	AJ	~	NE
misbeholden		᛫ disobliging ᛫ unbecoming ᛫ offensive ᛫	AJ	~	NE
misbelieve	misbeleef	᛫ to disbelieve ᛫ to hold an erronious belief ᛫	V	~	NE
misbid		᛫ to abuse ᛫ to mistreat ᛫	V	misbidden	ME
misbirth		᛫ a miscarriage ᛫	N	~	NE
misbrook		᛫ to misuse ᛫	V	mis+brook	NEx2
mischar	miscar	᛫ to pervert ᛫	V	miscyrran	OE
misdeed		᛫ an offense ᛫	N	~	NE
misdeem		᛫ to misjudge ᛫	V	~	NE
misdoom		᛫ a misjudgment / a misjudgement ᛫	N	misdōm	ME
misfall		᛫ a mishap ᛫ misfortune ᛬ to suffer bad luck ᛫ to turn out badly ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
misfare		᛫ an error ᛫ a transgression ᛫ a mishap ᛫ misfortune ᛫ ill fate ᛬ to err ᛫ to transgress ᛫ to go wrong or astray ᛫ to be unfortunate ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
misgang		᛫ a trespass ᛫	N	misgang	ME
misgiving	misgifing	᛫ doubt ᛫ apprehension ᛫	N	~	NE‹(E+N)	usually used in its plural form: "misgivings"
mish	misc	᛫ to mix ᛫	V	miscian	OE
mishap	miscap	᛫ an unfortunate accident ᛫	N	~	NE
mishappen	miscappen	᛫ to occur by misfortune ᛫	V	~	NE
mislike		᛫ displease ᛫ dislike ᛫	N	~	NE
mislore		᛫ evil teaching ᛫ misinformation ᛫	N	~	NE
misname		᛫ a misnomer ᛬ to call by a wrong name ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
misnimming		᛫ a mistake ᛫ an error ᛫	N	misniminge	ME
misput		᛫ to misplace ᛫	V	~	NE
misqueath	miscweath	᛫ to slander ᛫ to calumniate ᛫ to malign ᛫ to slander ᛫ to traduce ᛫	V	miscweþan	OE
misqueme	miscweem	᛫ to displease ᛫	V	miscwemen	ME
misread		᛫ to misadvise ᛫ to misinterpret ᛫	V	~	NE
misreckon		᛫ to miscalculate ᛫	V	~	NE
misser		᛫ a half-year ᛫	N	missere	OE
misshapen	misscapen	᛫ deformed ᛫	AJ	~	NE
missliness		᛫ variousness ᛫ diversity ᛫ variability ᛫ ununiformity ᛫	N	mislīch+ness	ME+NE
missly		᛫ various ᛫ diverse ᛫ variable ᛫ ununiform ᛫	AJ	mislīch	ME
misspeak		᛫ to mispronounce ᛫	V	~	NE
mist		᛫ fog ᛫ a cloud of smoke ᛫ vapour ( including aromatic vapour ) ᛫ a gas [ᚹ] ᛫	N	mist&mist	NE&ME
Mistassini Mere		᛫ Lac Mistassini ᛫	N(P)	Mistassini+mere	NE‹O+NE
misthee		᛫ to fail to improve to degenerate ᛫	V	misþēon	OE
mistide		᛫ to have bad luck ᛫ to turn out badly ᛫	V	mistiden	ME
mistihood		᛫ a mystery ᛫ mystery ᛫ obscurity ᛫	N	mistīhēd	ME
mistiming		᛫ an anachronism ᛫	N	mis+timing	NEx2	invented by William Barnes
mistle	mistel	᛫ basil ᛫ mistletoe ᛫	N	~	NE
mistrust		᛫ distrust ᛫ suspicion ᛬ to distrust ᛫ to have no confidence in ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
miswise		᛫ to misguide ᛫ to misdirect ᛫ to misinstruction ᛫	V	miswissian	OE
miswrought	miswrougt	᛫ poorly made ᛫ poorly worked ᛫ misworked ᛫	AJ	~	NE
mithe		᛫ to avoid ᛫ to conceal ᛫ to dissemble ᛫ to restrain oneself ᛫ to suppress one's feelings ᛫	V	mithen&mīþan	ME&OE
mixen		᛫ a dung heap ᛫ a dunghill ᛫ odure ᛫	N	~[mixen]{meox}	NE	kin: "mix"
moddry		᛫ an aunt ᛫	N	moddri[mōdrige]	ME
moddrydaughter	moddrydaugter	᛫ a maternal female cousin ᛫	N	moddri+daughter	ME+NE	built on analogy with "modry sune" ᛫ see "needmay"
moddryson	moddrysun	᛫ a maternal male cousin ᛫	N	moddri sune	ME	see "needmay"
mold		᛫ the surface of the earth ᛫	N	~	NE
molten		᛫ liquefied by heat ᛫	AJ	~	NE
mond		᛫ a basket ᛫	N	mand/mond	OE	kin: maund
mone		᛫ a companion ᛫ a partner ᛫ companionship ᛫ participation ᛫ assistance ᛫ sexual intercourse ᛫	N	mōn	ME
mone		᛫ evil ᛫ wickedness falsehood ᛫ evil personified ᛫ the Devil ᛬ wicked ᛫ false ᛫ base ᛫	N᛬AJ	mon/man/mone[mān]	ME&OE
mong		᛫ a mixture ᛬ to mix ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
mong		᛫ to traffic (with) ᛫ to barter ᛫	V	~[monger]	NE	backformation of monger which came from mong
monger		᛫ a dealer ᛫ a trader ᛫	N	monger	NE‹Þ‹I‹H
monkhouse	munkhuse	᛫ a monastery ᛫	N	monk house	NE‹OE‹(I+E)
monkly	munkly	᛫ monastic ᛫	AJ	~	NE‹(O+E)
monkstow	munkstow	᛫ a monastery ᛫ a hermitage ᛫	N	munucstōw	OE‹I
Monnight	Monnigt	᛫ the night following Monday's dusk ᛫	N(P)	~	NE	from mōnanniht or from Monday+night
monthadle	monthadel	᛫ menstruation ᛫	N	mōnaþādl	OE
monthadly		᛫ undergoing menstruation ᛫	AJ	mōnaþādlig	OE
monthblood		᛫ menses ᛫ menstrual blood ᛫	N	mōnaþblōd	OE
mood		᛫ courage ᛫ valor ᛫ a mental state ᛫ an emotional state ᛫ a state of mind ᛫	N	~	NE
moodsick		᛫ distressed ᛫ of troubled mind ᛫	AJ	mōdsēoc	OE
moodthrake		᛫ impetuosity of mind ᛫ impetuous or daring courage ᛫	N	mōdþracu	OE
moonbone		᛫ a lunate bone ᛫	N	moon+bone	NEx2	calque: maanbeen, Mondbein
moonling		᛫ a lunatic ᛫ a crazy or insane person ᛫	N	~	NE
moonly		᛫ lunar ᛫	AJ	~	NE
moonmadness		᛫ lunacy ᛫	N	moonmadness	NE
moonrown	moonrune	᛫ a Chinese character ᛫ any character inspired by Chinese characters ( such as those in kana and hangul ) ᛫	N	moon+rown	NEx2	potentially offensive ᛫ see: Hanrown
moonscape		᛫ a devastated land ᛫	N	~	NE
moonshine	moonscine	᛫ illicitly distilled alcohol ᛫ nonsense ᛫	N	~	NE
moonsick		᛫ crazy ᛫ lunatic ᛫	AJ	~	NE
moonstruck		᛫ insane ᛫ crazy ᛫ ludicrous ᛫	AJ	~	NE
moor		᛫ a stretch of uncultivated highland characterized by low-growing vegetation ᛫	N	~	NE
moorfowl	moorfule	᛫ the Lagopus scotica bird ᛫	N	moorfowl	NE
Moorland		᛫ Mauritania ᛫	N(P)	Moor+land	NE‹O+NE	or: Mauritany
moorle	moorel	᛫ a rope for mooring a ship ᛫ pronesium ᛫	N	mǣrels	OE
moot		᛫ an assembly ᛫ a council ᛬ to broach ᛫ to talk about ᛫ to debate ᛫ to argue ᛫ to dispute ᛬ no longer relevant ᛫	N᛬V᛬AJ	~	NE
moothall		᛫ a room or building in which a moot is held ᛫	N	~	NE
mooting		᛫ conversation ᛫ discussion ᛫ discourse ᛫ debate ᛫	N	mooting&motung	NE&OE
mootstow		᛫ a meeting place ᛫ a forum ᛫	N	gemōtstōw	OE
more		᛫ an edible root ( like a carrot or parsnip ) ᛫ a root ᛫ an origin ᛬ to take root ᛫ to root ᛫	N᛬V	more[more]&mōren	ME&ME
morebeam		᛫ a Morus plant ( a mulberry tree ) ᛫	N	mōrbēam	ME‹OE‹I
moreberry		᛫ a mulberry ᛫	N	morberi	OE‹I
morecrop		᛫ a Pimpinella plant ( a pimpernel ) ᛫	N	~	ENE
moreness		᛫ plurality ᛫	N	~	NE
morning beads		᛫ matins ᛫	N	~	NE
Morningland		᛫ the Orient ᛫ the Far East ᛫	N	~	NE	poetic?
morrow		᛫ the following day ᛫ the time following an event ᛫ the near future ᛫	N	~	NE
morth		᛫ murder ᛫ slaughter ᛫	N	morth	ME
mostlings		᛫ for the most part ᛫	AV	~	NE
mot		᛫ to be allowed ᛫ to be permitted ᛫ to be compelled ᛫ must ᛫ may ( subjunctive ) ᛫	V	mọ̄ten	ME	modal verb ᛫ once the present tense of "must" ᛫ shortened ~1500
mote		᛫ a particle ᛫ an atom ᛫	N	~	NE
motherland		᛫ the land of one's ancestors or birth ᛫ the country which founded a colony ᛫	N	~	NE
motherly		᛫ maternal ᛫	AJ	~	NE
mothermorth		᛫ matricide ᛫	N	mother+morth	NE+ME	calque: Muttermord
motherslayer		᛫ a matricide ᛫	N	mōdorslaga	OE
mothertongue	mothertung	᛫ one's native language ᛫	N	~	NE
motherwit		᛫ common sense ᛫	N	mother wit	NE
mothren		᛫ maternal ᛫	AJ	mēdren	OE
mound	mund	᛫ a hand ᛫ a hand ( a measurement ) ᛫ guardianship ᛫ protection ᛫	N	mound[mund]	ME
moundbreach	mundbreac	᛫ violation of security ᛫	N	~	NE
mouser	muser	᛫ an animal that catches mice ( especially a cat ) ᛫	N	~	NE
mouthly	muthely	᛫ oral ᛫	AJ	~	NE
mouthroof	mutheroof	᛫ the palate ᛫	N	mūþhrōf	OE
mouthroofy	mutheroofy	᛫ palatal ᛫	AJ	mūþhrōf+y	OE+NE
mow	muhe	᛫ to be able to ᛫ to maybe be able to ᛫ to be permitted to ᛫ to be allowed to ᛫	V	mouen	ME	PST: might ᛫ PTCP: ? ᛫ PRES: may ᛫ PPR: mowing ᛫ rhyme: how
mowing	muing	᛫ capable ᛫ able ᛫	AJ	mouing{mouen}	ME	from the present participle of ME "mouen"
muchel	mucel	᛫ to increase ᛫ to magnify ᛫	V	muchelen[miclian]	ME	or: mickle; much
mug		᛫ a cup ᛫ face ( colloquial ) ᛫	N	~	NE‹N
mugwort		᛫ an Artemisia vulgaris plant ᛫ an Artemisia plant [ᚹ] ᛫	N	~	NE
mum		᛫ silent ᛫	AJ	~	NE
mumble	mumbel	᛫ a quiet and indistinct utterance ᛬ to murmur ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
mun		᛫ to remember [ᚾ] ᛫	V	imunen[gemunan]	ME	English also had a cognate from Old Norse, see "mǒnen" in ME
munworthy		᛫ memorable ᛫ worthy of being remembered ᛫	V	mun+worthy	OE+NE
murk		᛫ darkness or particles that make it hard to see ᛫	N	~	NE
murky		᛫ dark and gloomy ( especially due to thick mist ) ᛫ darkly vague ᛫ obscure ᛫	AJ	~	NE
murther		᛫ a murder ᛬ to murder ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE	"murder" might have French influence
murthersome	murthersum	᛫ murderous ᛫	AJ	~	NE
murthry		᛫ muderous ᛫	AJ	murther+y	NEx2
naft		᛫ poverty ᛫ indigence ᛫	N	næft	OE	literally: not-having? ᛫ see: haft
nafty		᛫ poor ( unwealthy ) ᛫ indigent ᛫	AJ	næftig	OE
nag		᛫ to niggle or to gripe continuously ᛫	V	~	NE
nailkin		᛫ a Dianthus plant ( a carnation ) ᛫	N	nail+kin	NE+ME	calque: Nelke
nake		᛫ to strip ᛫ to undress ᛫	V	~	NE
nake		᛫ a seacraft ᛫	N	naca	OE	kin: navy
naked		᛫ stripped ᛫ naked ᛫ undressed ᛫	AJ	~	NE
nakedness		᛫ nudity ᛫	N	~	NE
nam		᛫ am not ᛫	V	neom	OE	equal to: nay am
name		᛫ a noun ᛫	N	~	NE	calque: nōmen
namebook		᛫ a register of names ᛫	N	nambōc	OE
namecouth	namecooth	᛫ famous ᛫ well-known ᛫ of note ᛫ of renown ᛫	AJ	namcūþ	OE
nameless		᛫ anonymous ᛫ indefinable ᛫	AJ	~	NE
namelessness		᛫ anonymity ᛫ indefinability ᛫	N	~	NE
namendly		᛫ nominative ( grammar ) ᛫	AJ	nemnigendlīc	OE
namesake		᛫ one who is named after another or for whom another is named ᛫	N	~	NE
nameshunning	namescunning	᛫ antonomasia ᛫	N	name+shunning	NEx2	invented by William Barnes
naming		᛫ nomination ᛫	N	~	NE
nana		᛫ a grandmother ᛫	N	~	NE
nap		᛫ a cup ᛫ a bowl ᛫	N	nap[hnæp]	ME
narrow		᛫ a confinement ᛫ a durance ᛫ a strait ᛫ a difficulty ᛫	N	nearu	OE
nary		᛫ never a ᛫ not a ᛫ not ᛫ neither ᛫ no ᛫	AJ	~	NE	short for: ne'er a
nas		᛫ not ᛫	AV	næs	OE	equal to: ná (never) +‎ ealles (completely)
natheless		᛫ nevertheless ᛫	AV	~	NE
naught	naugt	᛫ nothing ᛫ a zero ᛫ a null ᛫	N	~	NE
naught but	naugt	᛫ just ᛫ merely ᛫ nothing but ᛫	AV	~	NE
naughth	naugth	᛫ zeroth ᛫ 0th	AJ	noughth	NE	found in: noughth week
naughties	naugties	᛫ the first decade of a century ᛫	N	~	NE
naughty	naugty	᛫ mischievous ᛫ risqué ᛫	AJ	~	NE
nave	nafe	᛫ to not have ᛫	V	nabban	OE	rhyme: have
navel	nafel	᛫ an umbilicus ᛫ a belly button ᛫ the central point of a place ᛫	N	~	NE
nay		᛫ a negative answer ᛬ to reply negatively ᛬ no ᛫	N᛬V᛬AV	~	NE
nay		᛫ to address ᛫ to accost ᛫ to speak to ᛫ to assail ᛫	V	nǣgan&genǣgan	OE
naying		᛫ negative ᛫	AJ	nay+ing	NEx2
nayword		᛫ a term of negation ᛫	N	~	NE	coined by Ralph Lever
ne		᛫ no ᛫ not ᛫ nay ᛫ nor ᛫	AV&C	ne&ne	ME&OE
neap		᛫ to pluck off ᛫	V	ahnēapan	OE	kin: 𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌷𐌽𐌹𐌿𐍀𐌰𐌽; nypa (Swedish)
near		᛫ to save ᛫ to rescue ᛫	V	nerian&nerian	ME&OE
nearness		᛫ closeness ᛫ proximity ᛫ intimacy ᛫	N	~	NE
neat		᛫ a peasant holding land from a lord ᛫ a companion ᛫ a comrade [ᚹ] ᛫	N	nēt&genēat	ME&OE
neat		᛫ cattle ᛫ a cow ᛫ a bull ᛫	N	neat&neat	NE&OE
neath		᛫ beneath ᛫	P	~	NE
neatherd		᛫ one who looks after neat ( cattle ) ᛫	N	~	NE
neatland		᛫ rented land ᛫ feudally owned land ᛫	N	geneatland	OE
neb		᛫ a beak ᛫ a nose ᛫ a snout ᛫ a face ᛫	N	neb&nebb	NE&OE
neckrib		᛫ a cervical rib ᛫	N	neck+rib	NEx2
neckridgebone	neckricgbone	᛫ a cervical vertebra ᛫	N	neck+ridgebone	NEx2
need		᛫ a necessity ᛫ a requirement ᛬ to require ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
needful		᛫ necessary ᛫ mandatory ᛫	AJ	~	NE
needfully		᛫ necessarily ᛫	AV	~	NE
needlefish	needelfisc	᛫ a Belonidae fish ᛫	N	~	NE
needless		᛫ unnecessary ᛫	AJ	~	NE
needlework	needelwork	᛫ embroidery ᛫	N	~	NE
needmay		᛫ a close kinsman or kinswoman ᛫ a cousin ?᛫	N	nīdmæge&nīdmāge	OE&OE
neednot		᛫ a superfluity ᛫ an unnecessary thing ᛫	N	neednot	NE
needs cost		᛫ necessarily ᛫	AV	nedes cost	ME	or: needs costs ᛫ this "cost" is not from French
needtharf		᛫ necessary ᛫	AJ	nẹ̄dtharf[nēdþearf]	ME
needwise		᛫ by necessity ᛫	AV	~	NE
neep		᛫ a turnip ᛫	N	~[nẹ̄p][nǣp]	NE‹ME‹OE‹I
neepseed		᛫ rapeseed ᛫	N	nǽpsǽd	OE‹I
neer		᛫ the kidney ᛫	N	nēre	ME‹LG
neese		᛫ to inspect ᛫ to visit ᛫	V	nēosian	OE
neet		᛫ to enjoy ( to make use of ) ᛫	V	nēotan	OE
neethe		᛫ to risk ᛫ to venture ᛫	V	nēþan	OE
neeve	neef	᛫ nephew ᛫ a grandson ᛫	N	nēve[nefa]	ME
neigh	neig	᛫ local- ᛫	PREFIX	neigh&nēah	NE&OE	found in "neighbour"
neighledge	neiglecg	᛫ to approach ᛫	V	neighlechen	ME	rhyme: day ledge
neightheed	neigtheed	᛫ a neighbouring people or nation ᛫	N	nēahþēod	OE	rhyme: day weed
neighwist	neigwist	᛫ localness ᛫ nearness ᛫ presence ᛫ fellowship ᛫	N	nēahwist	OE
neither		᛫ neuter ( grammatical term ) ᛫	AJ	naþor	OE
nemmen		᛫ to mention ᛫ to specify ᛫ to refer to ᛫ to designate ᛫ to name ᛫	V	nemnen{nevenen}	ME
nerxenwong		᛫ a paradise ᛫	N	neorxenawang	OE
nerxenwongly		᛫ paradisiacal ᛫	AJ	neorxnawanglic	OE
nesh	nesc	᛫ delicate ᛫ feeble ᛫ soft ᛫ delicate ᛫ tender ᛫ timid ᛫ dainty ᛫	AJ	~[hnesce/hnysce/hnæsce]	NE
neshen	nescen	᛫ to make tender or soft ᛫ mollify ᛫	V	~	NE
neshly	nescly	᛫ tenderly ᛫	AV	n̄̆eshlī	ME
neshness	nescness	᛫ docility ᛫ feebleness ᛫ weakness ᛫ softness ᛫	N	~	NE
ness		᛫ a headland ᛫ a promontory ᛫ a cape ᛫	N	~	NE
ness		᛫ -ity ( abstract nominal suffix ) ᛫	SUFFIX	~	NE
nestle	nestel	᛫ to lie comfortably within or against something ᛫ to lie somewhat obscured ᛫	V	~	NE
net		᛫ cyber- ( but only in internet contexts ) ᛫	PREFIX	~	NE	or: web-
nether		᛫ lower ᛫ low ᛫	AJ	~	NE
Netherfrankish	Netherfrankisc	᛫ Low Franconian ᛫	N(P)	nether+Frank+ish	NEx3	calque: Niederfränkisch
nethergang		᛫ a descent ᛫	N	niþergang	OE
netherhair		᛫ pubic hair ᛫	N	~	NE
netherhose		᛫ underpants ᛫	N(P)	~	NE
Netherlander		᛫ one from the Netherlands ᛫	N(P)	~	NE
Netherlandish	Netherlandisc	᛫ the Dutch language ᛫ of the Dutch ᛫	N(P)᛬AJ(P)	~	NE
nethermind		᛫ the subconscious ᛫	N	~	NE
netherness		᛫ inferiority ᛫	N	~	NE
netherwear		᛫ underwear ᛫ undergarments ᛫ lingerie ᛫	N	~	NE
Nettilling Mere		᛫ Nettilling Lake ᛫	N(P)	Nettilling+mere	NE‹O+NE
nettle	nettel	᛫ an Urtica plant ᛬ to hit with nettles ᛫ to irritate ᛫ to annoy ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
nettlesome	nettelsum	᛫ annoying ᛫ irritating ᛫	AJ	~	NE
neveling	nefeling	᛫ prone ᛫ face-down ᛫ supine ᛫ face-up ᛫	AV	nevelinge	ME
neverending	neferending	᛫ infinite ᛫ endless ᛫	N	~	NE
neverland	neferland	᛫ a utopia ᛫	N	neverland	NE
new		᛫ neo- ᛫	PREFIX	~	NE
new		᛫ stingy ᛫ niggardly ᛫ miserly ᛫	AJ	hnēaw	OE	kin: niggard
New English	Englisc	᛫ Modern English ᛫	N(P)	~	NE
New Scotland	Skotland	᛫ Nova Scotia ᛫	N(P)	new+Scotland	NEx2	calque: Nova Scotia
newel		᛫ a novelty ᛫ novelty itself ᛫	N	~	NE
newel		᛫ prone ᛫ prostrate ᛫ face-down ᛫ deep down ᛫ very low ᛫	AJ	niwol[neowol]	OE
newelness		᛫ the abyss ᛫	N	nielnesse	ME
newen		᛫ recently ᛫	AV	neuen[nīwan/nēowan]	ME
newlings		᛫ recently ᛫ lately ᛫	AV	~	NE
newsman		᛫ a reporter ᛫ a journalist ᛫	N	~	NE
nexttomorrow		᛫ the day after tomorrow ᛫ overmorrow ᛫	N᛬ADV	next tomorrow	NE	West African English
Nicaragua Mere		᛫ Lake Nicaragua ᛫	N(P)	Nicaragua+mere	NE‹O+NE
nich	nic	᛫ not I ᛫	N(PRO)	nich	ME	equal to: nay ich
nick		᛫ to deny ᛫	V	nikken[niccan]	ME	supposedly comes from Old English "ne ic" (not I)
nicker		᛫ a water spirit ᛫ a mermaid ᛫ a siren ᛫	N	niker[nicor]	ME	see: knucker ᛫ kin: Nixe; nikker; nekker; nøkke; nøkken; näck
nift		᛫ a niece ᛫ a granddaughter ᛫	N	nifte&nift	ME&OE
nigh	nige	᛫ to approach ᛬ near ᛬ close to ᛫	V᛬AJ᛬P	nigh&neighen	NE&ME
nigh on	nige	᛫ just about ᛫	AJ	~	NE
nighness	nigeness	᛫ proximity ᛫	N	~	NE
nightganger	nigtganger	᛫ a thing that goes about at night ᛫ a night monster ᛫ a hyena ? ᛫	N	nihtgenga	OE
nightish	nigtisc	᛫ nocturnal ᛫	AJ	~	NE
nightledge	nigtlecg	᛫ to become night ᛫	V	nichtlachen	ME
nightly	nigtly	᛫ nocturnal ᛬ happening every night ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~	NE
nightrail	nigtrail	᛫ a loose gown worn at night ᛫	N	~	NE
nightshade	nigtscade	᛫ a Solanum plant ᛫	N	~	NE
nightsong	nigtsong	᛫ compline ᛫	N	night song[nihtsang]	NE
nill		᛫ will not ᛫	V	~	NE	PST: nould
nim		᛫ to take ᛫ to seize ᛫ to gain ᛫	V	~	NE	PST: num; nimmed ᛫ PTCP: num ᛫ kin: numb; nimble
nimble	nimbel	᛫ agile ᛫	AJ	~[nē̆mel]	NE	kin: nim; numb
nimmer		᛫ a taker ᛫ a thief ᛫	N	~	NE	dialectal
nimth		᛫ unless ᛫ except ᛫	C	nimþe/nemþe/nymþe	OE
nine eyes		᛫ a lamprey ᛫	N	~	NE	analogy: Neunauge; negenoog; niøje; niauge
nip		᛫ to become low ( such as the setting of the sun or the bowing of one's head ) ᛫	V	nipen[hnipian]	ME
nipe		᛫ to become dark ᛫	V	nīpan	OE
Nipigon Mere		᛫ Lake Nipigon ᛫	N(P)	Nipigon+mere	NE‹O+NE
nis		᛫ is not ᛫	V	nis	OE	equal to: nay is
nite		᛫ to clash ᛫ to butt against ᛫	V	hnītan	OE
nithe		᛫ enmity ᛫ rancour ᛫ outcastdom ᛫	N	~[nīþ]	NE	to be in nithe was to be a nithing (social outcast)?
nither		᛫ to debase ᛫ to humiliate ᛫ to blight ᛫ to blast (as in blight a plant) ᛫	V	~	NE
nithing		᛫ a wretch ᛫ an outcast ᛫ a social reject ᛫	N	~	NE
niths		᛫ men ᛫ humans ( poetic ) ᛫	N	niþþas	OE
nitten		᛫ ignorant ᛫	AJ	nyten	OE
nittenness		᛫ ignorance ᛫	N	nytennes	OE
noll		᛫ a crown of a head ᛫ a head ᛫ a nape ᛫	N	nol[hnol]	ME
nonce	nons	᛫ a nonce word ᛫ one occasion ᛬ for one occasion ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
nooth		᛫ boldness ᛫ daringness ᛫ temerity ᛫	N	nōþ	OE
Nornish	Nornisc	᛫ the Norwegian language ᛬ Norwegian ᛫	N(P)᛬AJ(P)	Norenish/Nornisce{Noreine}	ME
Nornishman	Norniscman	᛫ a Norwegian ᛫	N(P)	Noreinisce men	ME	or: Norn (from backformation)
northen		᛫ from the north ᛫	AV	norþan	OE
northern lights	ligts	᛫ the aurora borealis ᛫	N	~	NE
Northish	Northisc	᛫ Nordic ᛫	AJ	~	NE
Northman		᛫ a Norseman ( a Dane , a Swede , a Norwegian , an Icelander , et cetera ) ᛫	N(P)	~	NE
Northmannish	Northmannisc	᛫ Norse language ᛬ Norse ᛫	N(P)᛬AJ(P)	~	NE
Northumber		᛫ Northumbria ᛫ the Northumbrians ᛫	N(P)	Norþhymbre	OE‹(E+C)
Northumberrich	Northumberric	᛫ the Kingdom of Northumbria ᛫	N(P)	Norþanhymbra rīce	OE‹(E+C+C)
Northumbrish	Northumbrisc	᛫ the Northumbrian tongue ᛬ Northumbrian ᛫	N(P)᛬AJ(P)	Norþhymbrisc	OE‹(E+C+E)
Norwales		᛫ Wales ᛫ Cambria ᛫ Welshmen ᛫	N(P)	norþwalas	OE	or: Cymru; Camberland (calque of Cambria)
Norway		᛫ Norway ᛫	N(P)	~	NE
Norwelsh	Norwelsc	᛫ Welsh language ᛬ Welsh ᛫ Cambrian ᛫	N(P)᛬AJ(P)	norþwalas+ish	OE+NE	see: Welsh ᛫ or: Cymraeg
nosebone		᛫ a nasal bone ᛫	N	~	NE
nosegristle	nosegristel	᛫ a septum ᛫ nose cartilage ᛫	N	næsgristle	OE
nosely		᛫ nasal ᛬ nasally ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~	NE
nostle	nostel	᛫ a band or strip of material ᛫ a headband ᛫ a fillet ᛫	N	nostle	OE
note		᛫ benefit ᛫ usefulness ᛫ profit ᛫ advantage ᛬ to use ᛫	N᛬V	nōte&nōten	ME&ME
noteful		᛫ useful ᛫ beneficial ᛫ profitable ᛫ advantageous ᛫	AJ	~	NE
notely		᛫ beneficial ᛫ useful ᛫ advantageous ᛫	AJ	nytlīc	OE
nott		᛫ polled ᛫ hornless ᛫ antlerless ᛫	AJ	~	NE
nottle	nottel	᛫ useful ᛫ advantageous ᛫ beneficial ᛫	N	nyttol	OE
notwithstanding		᛫ in spite of this ᛬ despite ᛫ in spite of ᛬ in spite of the fact that ᛫	AV᛬P᛬C	~	NE
nough	noug	᛫ bent down ᛫ low ᛫ lowly ᛫ humble ᛫ abject ᛫ mean ᛫ poor ᛫	AJ	hnāh	OE	rhyme: dough
nouth	nuthe	᛫ just now ᛫ at present ᛫ in a moment ᛫	AV	nouthe	ME
now and then	nue	᛫ occasionally ᛫	AV	~	NE
nowend		᛫ a sailor ᛫ a mariner ᛫	N	nōwend	OE	kin: navy
nowhither	nohwither	᛫ to nowhere ᛫	AV	~	NE
nowise		᛫ in no way or manner ᛫	AV	~	NE
numb		᛫ deprived of the power of feeling ᛫	AJ	numb	NE
nye		᛫ to bend downwards ᛫ to curtsey ᛫	V	hnīgan	OE
o		᛫ continually ᛫ always ᛬ aye ! ᛫	AV᛬I	ō	ME	kin: aye
oad		᛫ a funeral pyre ᛫	N	ād	ME&OE
oakwern		᛫ a squirrel ᛫	N	aquerne/okerne[ācwern]	ME
oar		᛫ a messenger ᛫ a herald ᛫ an angel ᛫ an envoy ᛫	N	ār	OE	kin: errand; árr (Norse); 𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌿𐍃
oast		᛫ a kiln ᛫	N	~	NE
oath		᛫ a vow ᛫ a pledge ᛫ a sworn declaration ᛫	N	~	NE
oathbreach	oathbreac	᛫ perjury ᛫	N	~	NE
oathbreaker		᛫ a perjurer ᛫	N	~	NE
oathom		᛫ a son-in-law ᛫ a brother-in-law ᛫	N	āþum	OE
oathworthy		᛫ able to be trusted under oath ᛫	AJ	~	NE
ock		᛫ ( diminutive suffix ) ᛫	SUFFIX	~	NE
oddness		᛫ strangeness ᛫ oddity ᛫	N	~	NE
odds and ends		᛫ miscellaneous things ᛫	N	~	NE
off the mark		᛫ inaccurate ᛫	AJ	~	NE
offal		᛫ garbage ᛫ trash ᛫ waste ᛫ internal organs which are to be discarded ᛫	N	~	NE
offarm		᛫ to pity ᛫	V	ofearmian	OE
offcome	offcum	᛫ an excuse ᛫	N	~	NE
offdealing		᛫ a department ᛫ a division ᛫	N	off+deal+ing	NEx3	calque: ôfdieling
offgalth		᛫ a superstition ᛫	N	æfgælþ	OE	what does "gælþ" mean?
offhand		᛫ curt ᛫ abrupt ᛫ informal ( of words or actions ) ᛬ without forethought ᛫ extempore ᛫ extemporaneous ᛫ impromptu ᛫ unpremeditated ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~	NE
offhanded		᛫ of an ungraciously nonchalant manner ᛫	AJ	~	NE
offhandedly		᛫ in an ungraciously nonchalant manner ᛫	AV	~	NE
offset		᛫ to counteract ᛫	V	~	NE
offshoot	offscoot	᛫ a derivative ᛫	N	~	NE
often		᛫ frequent ᛬ frequently ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~	NE
oftenness		᛫ frequency ᛫	N	~	NE
oftseen		᛫ often seen ᛫ unrare ᛫ common ᛫ usual ᛫	AJ	oft+seen{seldsēn}	NEx2
oldbaken		᛫ stale ᛫	AJ	ealdbacen	OE	Also used this way by Dutch and German
olden		᛫ related to former times ᛫	AJ	~	NE
oldfarrand		᛫ old-fashioned ᛫	AJ	~	NE
oldmaidish	oldmaidisc	᛫ prim ᛫	AJ	oldmaidish	NE
olvend	olfend	᛫ a camel ᛫	N	olfend/olvend	ME‹I‹H‹O
on the mark		᛫ accurate ᛫	AJ	~	NE
onalike		᛫ resemblance ᛫ similarity ᛫ simile ᛫ similitude ᛬ similar ᛬ similarly ᛫	N᛬AJ᛬AV	ongelīc	OE
onalikeness		᛫ a formula ᛫ a pattern ᛫	N	ongelīcness	OE
onboard		᛫ in agreement ᛫ being a willing participant or supporter ᛫	AJ	~	NE
ond		᛫ envy ᛫	N	onde[anda/onda]	ME
onday		᛫ an appointed day ᛫ an appointment ᛬ to appoint a day ᛫ to appoint ᛫	N᛬V	āndaga&āndagian	OE
ondy		᛫ envious ᛫	AJ	andig	OE
one		᛫ to unify ᛫ to make one ᛫	V	onen	ME
one		᛫ uni- ᛫ mono- ᛫	PREFIX	~	NE
one of a kind		᛫ unique ᛫	AJ	~	NE
oneberry		᛫ a Paris quadrifolia plant ( paris ) ᛫	N	~	NE
onedeal		᛫ a one-piece swimsuit ᛫	N	one+deal	NEx2	calque: one-piece
onedom		᛫ unity ᛫	N	one+dom	NEx2
onefold		᛫ simple ᛫ plain ᛫	AJ	~	NE
onefoldly		᛫ simply ᛫ plainly ᛫	AV	~	NE
onefoldness		᛫ oneness ᛫ unity ᛫ simplicity ᛫ singleness ᛫	N	ānfealdnes	OE
Onega Mere		᛫ Lake Onega ᛫	N(P)	Onega+mere	NE‹O+NE
oneganger		᛫ a lone traveller ᛫	N	āngenga	OE
onehood		᛫ unity ᛫ singularity ᛫ accord ᛫ concord ᛫ agreement ᛫ unanimity ᛫ consensus ᛫	N	ō̆nhē̆d	ME
onehorn		᛫ a unicorn ᛫	N	ānhorn	OE
oneledge	onelecg	᛫ to unite ᛫	V	ānlǣcan	OE
oneleppy		᛫ single ᛫	N᛬AJ	ō̆nlẹ̄̆pī	ME	or: onleppy
onemood		᛫ of one mind ᛫ unanimous ᛫	AJ	ānmōd	OE
onemoodly		᛫ unanimously ᛫	AV	ānmōdlīce	OE
onemoodness		᛫ unity ᛫ unanimity ᛫	N	ānmōdnes	OE
oneread		᛫ agreed ᛫ resolute ᛫ unanimous ᛫	AJ	ānrǣd	OE
onereadly		᛫ unanimously ᛫ resolutely ᛫	AV	ānrǣdlīce	OE
onereadness		᛫ concord ᛫ constancy ᛫ agreement ᛫	N	ānrǣdnes	OE
onewield	oneweeld	᛫ monarchy ᛫	N	ānweald	OE
onewielder	oneweelder	᛫ a monarch ᛫	N	ānwealda	OE
onewye		᛫ a duel ᛫	N	ānwīg	OE
onfall		᛫ to attack ᛫ to assault ᛫ to fall upon ᛫	V	~	NE
onfly		᛫ infectious disease ᛫	N	onflyge	OE
onflyleech	onflyleec	᛫ an infectious disease specialist ᛫	N	onflyge+leech	ME+NE
ongoing		᛫ continuing ᛫	AJ	~	NE
oning		᛫ unification ᛫ a joining together ᛫	N	oning	ME	rhyme: running
onmarking		᛫ an inscription ᛫	N	onmearcung	OE
onnim		᛫ to adopt ᛫	V	on+nim	NE+ME	calque: oannimme ᛫ PST: onnum; onnimmed ᛫ PTCP: onnum
onset		᛫ an initial phase ᛫	N	~	NE
onslaught	onslaugt	᛫ a fierce or destructive attack ᛫	N	~	NE
Ontario Mere		᛫ Lake Ontario ᛫	N(P)	Ontario+mere	NE‹O+NE
onyet		᛫ to perceive ᛫ to comprehend ᛫	V	onȝiten[ongietan]	ME	or: onget (Norse)
oom		᛫ rust ᛫	N	ōm	OE
oose		᛫ a god of the Germanic pantheon ᛫	N	ōs	OE	PL: eese?
ooze	oos	᛫ goo ᛫ juice sap ᛫ moisture ᛫ a secretion ᛬ to slowly secrete ᛫	N᛬V	ooze&wōs	NE&OE
oozy	oosy	᛫ juicy ᛫ succulent ᛫	AJ	oozy&wōsig	NE&OE
openarse		᛫ a medlar ᛫	N	~	NE	used by Chaucer and Shakespeare
openhearted		᛫ frank ᛫	AV	~	NE
or		᛫ proto- ᛫	PREFIX	or	OE
orchard	orcard	᛫ a fruit tree garden ᛫	N	~[ortgeard]	NE‹(I?+E)	kin: 𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍄𐌹𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌳𐍃
orcheap	orceap	᛫ gratis ᛫ gratuitously ᛫ without payment ᛫	AV	orcēape	OE‹(E+I)
ord		᛫ a point ( a tip ) ᛫ a point ( the meaning or indented function of something ) [ᚹ] ᛫ a point ( in scoring ) [ᚹ] ᛫	N	ord	ME	partial calque of "point"
ordeal		᛫ a very unpleasant or dangerous prolonged experience ᛫	N	~	NE
ordeer		᛫ a protozoan ᛫ a protozoon ᛫	N	or+deer	ME+NE	calque: Urtier
ordfrom		᛫ a source ᛫ an origin ᛫ an originator ᛫ an author ᛫	N	ordgrumeªruma	ME&OE
ore		᛫ honour ᛫ a showing of favour ᛬ to honour ᛫ to show favour ᛫	N᛬V	ore&āren[ār]	ME
ore		᛫ raw metal ᛫ mineral containing a valuable constituent ( such as metal ) ᛫	N	ore&ōra	NE&OE
orefast		᛫ honourable ᛫	AJ	arfæst	OE
oreful		᛫ venerable ᛫	AJ	ārful	OE
oret		᛫ to disgrace ᛫ put to shame ᛫	V	orrettan	OE
oretship	oretscip	᛫ infamy ᛫ disgrace ᛫	N	orretscipe	OE
oreworthy		᛫ venerable ᛫	AJ	ārweorþig	OE
orf		᛫ cattle ᛫	N	~	NE
orgle	orgel	᛫ a pipe organ ᛫	N	orgle	ME‹OE‹I
orground	orgrund	᛫ a primal cause ᛫ the ultimate cosmic principle ᛫	N	or+ground	OE+NE	calque: urgrund
orlay		᛫ fate ᛫ destiny ᛫	N	orlæg	OE
orlay		᛫ strife ᛫ war ᛫	N	orlege	OE
ormete		᛫ without measure ᛫ limitless ᛫ boundless ᛫ too big to measure ᛫	AJ	ormete[ormǣte]	OE
ormetly		᛫ excessively ᛫ immensely ᛫	AV	ormǣtlīce	OE
ormetness		᛫ excess ᛫ immensity ᛫	N	ormǣtness	OE
ormood		᛫ hopeless ᛫ despairing ᛫ without courage ᛫	AJ	ormōd	OE
ormoodness		᛫ despair ᛫ desperation ᛫	N	ormōdness	OE
orn		᛫ excess ( in a bad way ) ᛬ excessive ᛫	N᛬AJ	orne	OE
orped		᛫ stout-hearted ᛫ bold ᛫ valiant ᛫ strong in battle ᛫ splendid excellent ᛫	AJ	orped	OE
orping		᛫ respiration ᛫	N	orpung	OE
orsin		᛫ original sin ᛫	N	or+sin	ME+NE	calque: Ursünde
orsorrow		᛫ without sorrow ᛫ carefree ᛫	AJ	orsorg	OE
ort		᛫ a remnant of a meal ᛫ a remnant ᛫	N	~	NE	usually found in its plural form: "orts"
orth		᛫ breath ᛬ to breathe ᛫ to pant ᛫	N	orþ/oroþ&orþian	OE&OE
orthank		᛫ intelligence ᛫ skill ᛫ cunning ᛬ skillful cunning ᛫	N᛬AJ	orþanc	OE
ortongue	ortung	᛫ a proto-language ᛫	N	or+tongue	ME+NE
ortroth		᛫ distrust ᛫ suspicion ᛫	N	ortrouthe	ME
ortrow		᛫ to be distrustful of ᛫ to have suspicions of ᛫	V	ortrouen	ME
orwold		᛫ an old-growth forest ᛫ a primaeval forest ᛫ a jungle ᛫	N	or+wōld	OE+ME	calque: Urwald; oerwoud
ost		᛫ a tree knot ᛫	N	ōst	OE
oster		᛫ an oyster ᛫	N	ostre	OE‹I	oyster was a later borrowing from French
oth		᛫ until ᛫ so much as ᛫ as far as ᛫	C&P	oth&ōþ	ME&OE
other		᛫ second ( a second thing ) ᛬ second ( second place in a sequence ) ᛫	N᛬AJ	other&ōþer	NE&OE	Germanic languages used to use "other" for "second" like this
ought	ougt	᛫ persecution ᛫	N	ōht	OE	rhyme: bought ᛫ kin: éhtan, Acht (HG)
oughten	ugten	᛫ the early morning ᛫ the period of twilight before dawn ᛫	N	ūghten	ME	rhyme: shouten
oure	ure	᛫ an aurochs ᛫	N	oure	ME
ourn	urn	᛫ ours ᛫	N(PRO)	ouren	ME	optional
out	ute	᛫ to exclude ᛫ to eject ᛫ to banish ᛫ to alienate ᛫ to expel ᛫	V	geutian	OE	or: yout (if the prefix is kept)
outbear	utebear	᛫ to support ᛫ bear out ᛫	V	~	NE
outbreathe	utebreathe	᛫ to exhale ᛫ to expire ᛫	V	~	NE
outcast	utecast	᛫ a pariah ᛬ ostracized ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE‹(E+N)
outcome	utecum	᛫ a result ᛫	N	~	NE
outdweller	utedweller	᛫ one who lives outside a certain place ᛫	N	~	NE
outfare	utefare	᛫ an expedition ᛫ a going out ᛫	N	outfare	ME
outflow	uteflow	᛫ an efflux ᛫	N	~	NE
outgang	utegang	᛫ an exit ᛫	N	~	NE
outgang	utegang	᛫ fugitive ᛫ transitory ᛫	AJ	ūþgenge	OE
outgo	utego	᛫ the outlay of money ( opposite of income ) ᛬ to go faster than ᛫ to go more than ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
outgoer	utegoer	᛫ an emigrant ᛫	N	~	NE
outhwit	uthewit	᛫ a scholar ᛫ a scribe ᛫ a philosopher ᛫ a specialist ᛫ an expert ᛫	N	ūþwita	OE
outhwitly	uthewitly	᛫ philosophical ᛫ academic ᛫	AJ	ūþwitlīc	OE
outhwitting	uthewitting	᛫ philosophy ᛫ academia ᛫	N	ūþwitigung	OE
outland	uteland	᛫ a foreign land ᛫	N	~	NE
outlander	utelander	᛫ a foreigner ᛫	N	~	NE
outlandish	utelandisc	᛫ foreign ᛫ bizarre and strange ᛫ unrealistic ᛫	AJ	~	NE
outlay	utelay	᛫ an expenditure ᛫ a payment ᛫	N	~	NE
outler	uteler	᛫ an animal left unhoused over the winter ᛫	N	~	NE
outlook	utelook	᛫ perspective ᛫	N	~	NE
outright	uterigt	᛫ total ᛫ clear and undisputed ᛬ completely ᛫ not by degrees or instalments ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~	NE
outroot	uteroot	᛫ to root out ᛫ to eradicate ᛫ to exterminate ᛫	V	~	NE
outrooting	uterooting	᛫ eradication ᛫	N	~	NE
outshut	utescut	᛫ to shut out ᛫ to exclude ᛫	V	~	ENE
outspeak	utespeak	᛫ to pronounce ᛫	V	out+speak	NEx2	calque: uitspreken
outspeech	utespeec	᛫ pronunciation ᛫	N	out+speech	NEx2	calque: Aussprache
outspoken	utespoken	᛫ vocal ( as in willing to express one's ideas ) ᛫	AJ	~	NE
outstanding	utestanding	᛫ prominent ᛫ noticeable ᛫ excellent ᛫ unresolved ( often debtwise ) ᛫	AJ	~	NE
outward	uteward	᛫ external ᛫ superficial ᛬ towards the outside	AJ᛬AV	~	NE
outwardly	utewardly	᛫ from the outside ᛫ on the surface ᛫ superficially ᛫	AV	~	NE
outwark	utewark	᛫ dysentery ᛫	N	ūtwærc	OE
outwear	utewear	᛫ to deplete ᛫ to exhaust ᛫	V	~	NE
outworn	uteworn	᛫ exhausted ᛫ outdated ᛫	AJ	~	NE
outwrest	utewrest	᛫ to extort ᛫	V	~	NE
ouzel	oosel	᛫ a kind of blackbird ᛫	N	~	NE
overall	oferall	᛫ all around ᛬ generally ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~	NE
overalls	oferalls	᛫ a dungaree ᛫	N	~	NE
overbase	oferbase	᛫ ultraviolet light ᛬ ultraviolet ᛫	N᛬AJ	over+basu	NE+OE
overblow	oferblow	᛫ to exaggerate ᛫	V	~	NE
overblown	oferblown	᛫ exaggerated ᛫	AJ	~	NE
overboard	oferboard	᛫ excessive ᛫	AJ	~	NE
overbrim	oferbrim	᛫ to overflow ᛫	V	~	NE
overbrimming	oferbrimming	᛫ superfluous ᛫	AJ	overbrim+ing	NEx2
overcome	ofercum	᛫ to prevail over ᛫ to win ᛫ to overwhelm with emotion ᛫ to overflow ᛫ to pass come or spread over ᛫	V	~	NE
overdo	oferdo	᛫ to do to excess ᛫ to exaggerate ᛫ to overcook ᛫	V	overdo	NE
overdone	oferdone	᛫ overcooked ᛫ done to excess ᛫ exaggerated ᛫	AJ	~	NE
overdrive	oferdrife	᛫ hyperdrive ᛫	N	~	NE
overfare	oferfare	᛫ to traverse ᛫ to pass over ᛫	V	~	NE
overfat	oferfat	᛫ obese ᛫	AJ	oferfǣtt	OE
overflow	oferflow	᛫ excess ᛫ spillage from an overflowing ᛬ to overflow ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
overflowing	oferflowing	᛫ abundant ᛫	AJ	~	NE
overfrim	oferfrim	᛫ bonus ᛫	N	over+frim	NE+ME
overgo	ofergo	᛫ to exceed ᛫ to surpass ᛫ to rise above ᛫ to traverse ᛫ cross ᛫ to pass by ᛫ to conquer ᛫	V	overgōn[ofergān]	ME	PST: overwent; overyeed ᛫ PTCP: overgone
overkind	oferkind	᛫ a supercategory ᛫	N	over+kind	NEx2	by analogy with underkind
overking	oferking	᛫ an emperor ᛫ a king of kings ᛫	N	overking	NE
overlay	oferlay	᛫ to overcome ᛫ to defeat ᛫ to subdue ᛫	V	overleien	ME	PST: overlaid ᛫ PTCP: overlaid
overling	oferling	᛫ a superior ᛫	N	~	NE
overlink	oferlink	᛫ a hyperlink ᛫	N	yond+link	NEx2
overlive	oferlif	᛫ to survive someone ᛫	V	~	NE
overlook	oferlook	᛫ to supervise ᛫	V	~	NE
overly	oferly	᛫ excessively ᛫	AV	~	NE
overman	oferman	᛫ an Übermensch ᛫	N	~	NE
overmood	ofermood	᛫ overconfidence ᛫ pride ᛫ hubris ᛫	N	ofermōd	OE
overmoodly	ofermoodly	᛫ proudly ᛫ arrogantly ᛫	AV	ofermōdiglīce	OE
overmoody	ofermoody	᛫ proud ᛫ arrogant ᛫	AJ	ofermōdig	OE
overmorrow	ofermorrow	᛫ the day after tomorrow ᛫ on the day after tomorrow ᛫	N᛬AV	~	NE
overmuch	ofermuc	᛫ excessively ᛫	AV	~	NE
overnim	ofernim	᛫ to take by violence ᛫ to violate ᛫ to take away ᛫ to carry off ᛫ to overtake ᛫	V	oferniman	OE	PST: overnum; overnimmed ᛫ PTCP: overnum
override	oferride	᛫ to annul ᛫	V	oferrīdan	OE
oversee	ofersee	᛫ to administer ᛫ to supervise ᛫	V	~	NE
overseer	oferseer	᛫ a supervisor ( especially of workers ) ᛫	N	~	NE
overself	oferself	᛫ a superego ᛫	N	over+self	NEx2
overset	oferset	᛫ to assail ᛫ to vanquish in battle ᛫ to prevail over ᛫ to oppress ᛫ to tyrannize ᛫	V	oversetten	ME
oversight	ofersigt	᛫ an unintentional mistake ᛫ the action of overseeing something ᛫	N	~	NE
oversit	ofersit	᛫ to neglect ᛫ to omit ᛫ to pass over ᛫	V	oversitten	ME
overspeak	oferspeak	᛫ to speak too much ᛫ to overstate ᛫ to exaggerate ᛫	V	~	NE
overspeech	oferspeec	᛫ excessive language ᛫ loquacity ᛫ exaggeration ᛫	N	ofersprǣc	OE
overstep	oferstep	᛫ to wrongly or illegally exceed a limit ᛫	V	~	NE
oversty	ofersty	᛫ to surmount ᛫ to surpass ᛫ to transcend ᛫ to surpass ᛫	V	oferstīgan	OE
overtake	ofertake	᛫ to pass a slower object ᛫ to become greater than something else ᛫ to occur unexpectedly ᛫	V	~	NE
overthrow	oferthrow	᛫ to depose ᛫	V	~	NE
overthwart	oferthwart	᛫ situated crosswise ᛫ lying across something ᛫ transverse ᛫ cross ( as in angry ) ᛫ contentious ᛫ rude ᛫	AJ	overthwert	ME
overtread	ofertread	᛫ to trespass ᛫ to interlope ᛫	V	~	NE
overtreader	ofertreader	᛫ a trespasser ᛫ an interloper ᛫	N	~	NE
overwalt	oferwalt	᛫ overturn ᛫	V	overwalten	ME
overween	oferween	᛫ to presume ᛫ to be over confident ᛫	V	overwēnen	ME
overwhelm	oferhwelm	᛫ to inundate ᛫ to have a strong emotional effect on ᛫ to defeat completely ᛫ to overpower ᛫	V	~	NE
overwin	oferwin	᛫ to conquer ᛫ to subdue ᛫ to overcome ᛫	V	overwin&oferwinnan	NE&OE	PST&PTCP: overwon
overword	oferword	᛫ a refrain ( of a song ) ᛫ a chorus ( of a song ) ᛫	N	~	NE
overwrit	oferwrit	᛫ an epistle ᛫	N	oferwrit	OE
overwrought	oferwrougt	᛫ overly complicated ᛫ anxious ᛫	AJ	~	NE
ovest	ofest	᛫ speed ᛫ haste ᛫	N	ōfost	OE	seems to be "of"+"-est" ᛫ -est also shows up in earnest
ovestly	ofestly	᛫ hastily ᛫ speedily ᛫	AV	ōfostlīce	OE
ovet	ofet	᛫ a fruit ᛫ a legume ᛫ a pulse ( a kind of legume ) ᛫	N	ovet	ME
owhere	ohwere	᛫ anywhere ᛫	AV	ōwhēr	ME	rhyme: nowhere
owhither	ohwither	᛫ to any place ᛫ anywhither ᛫	AV	ōwhider	ME
owing to		᛫ on account of ᛫ because of ᛫	P	~	NE
ownname		᛫ a proper noun ᛫	N	agen nama	OE	calque: nomen proprium
ownspeech	ownspeec	᛫ an idiom ᛫ a peculiarity of a language ᛫	N	āgensprǣc	OE	glossary word
oxgang		᛫ a measure of land consisting of around 8 to 30 acres ᛫	N	oxgang	ME
oxter		᛫ armpit ᛫	N	~	NE
oxtongue	oxtung	᛫ a Picris plant ᛫	N	~	NE
oxtongue swamb	oxtung	᛫ a Fistulina hepatica plant ᛫	N	~	NE
pack		᛫ a package ᛫ a multitude ᛫ a collective ᛫	N	~	NE
panhandler	panhandeller	᛫ a beggar ᛫	N	~	NE
parrock		᛫ a small field ᛫ a small enclosure ᛫	N	~	NE	"Park" is a kindred word which came from French
pat		᛫ apt ᛫ contrived ᛫ trite ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~	NE
peabone		᛫ a pisiform bone ᛫	N	pea+bone	NE‹ME‹OE‹L	or: peasebone ᛫ calque: erwtenbein, Erbsenbein
peach	peac	᛫ to deceive ᛫	V	pǣcan	OE
pease		᛫ a pea ᛫	N	pēse{pease pudding}	ME‹I‹H	PL: peasen ᛫ this word is optional, the mistaken "pea" is fine too
pen		᛫ a small enclosure ( especially for domestic animals ) ᛬ to put in a pen ᛫	N᛬V	~[penn]	NE
penniless		᛫ penurious ᛫	AJ	~	NE
pennywharver	pennyhwarfer	᛫ a money-changer ᛫	N	peninghwirfere	OE
pepon		᛫ a melon ᛫ a gourd ᛫ a pumpkin ᛫	N	~	NE‹ME‹OE‹I
Perse		᛫ a Persian ᛫	N(P)	Perse{Persēas}	OE
Perseland		᛫ Iran ᛫ Persia ᛫	N(P)	Perselone	ME
Persish	Persisc	᛫ Persian ᛫	AJ(P)	Persisc	OE	or: Persh (shortened)
persock		᛫ a peach ᛫	N	persoc[persica]	OE‹I‹H	μῆλον περσικόν = Persian apple ᛫ "peach" is a cognate
petersilly		᛫ parsley ᛫	N	petersilige	OE‹I
pickthank		᛫ a sycophant ( especially a talebearing one ) ᛬ sycophantic ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
pickup		᛫ an anacrusis ( in music ) ᛫	N	~	NE
Pight	Pigt	᛫ a Pict ᛫	N(P)	peohtas	OE
pind		᛫ to enclose ᛫ to pen ᛫ to impound ᛫ to cage ᛫ to imprison ᛫ to confine ᛫ to restrain ᛫ to limit ᛫	V	pī̆nden	ME
pine		᛫ to suffer a mental and physical decline especially because of a broken heart ᛫ to miss or long for ᛫	V	~	NE
pinenut		᛫ a pinecone ᛫	N	pīnnote[pīnhnutu]	ME
pinfold		᛫ a pound for stray animals ᛫	N	~	NE	or: penfold?
pintle	pintel	᛫ a penis ᛫	N	~	NE
pitch	pic	᛫ a tone ( of sound ) ᛫	N᛬V	~[pich]	NE‹ME‹?	kin: prick?; pike?
pitchladder	picladder	᛫ a musical scale ᛫	N	pitch+ladder	NEx2	calque: Tonleiter; toonladder
pith		᛫ a tissue in the center of certain plant stems ᛫ the essence of something ᛫ a crux ᛫ a gist ᛫	N	~	NE
pithy		᛫ concise ᛫ succinct ᛫	AJ	~	NE
pitted		᛫ pockmarked ᛫ alveolate ᛫	AJ	~	NE
plaily		᛫ ludic ᛫ theatrical ᛫	AJ	pleglīc	OE
plash	plasc	᛫ a pool of standing water ᛫ a marshy place ᛫ a shallow pond ᛫	N	~[plæsc]	NE	kin: splash?
platch	plac	᛫ an open space in a town ᛫ a square ᛫ a marketplace ᛫ a plaza ᛫	N	plæce	OE‹I	"plætsa" is attested once? akin to German "Platz"
playel		᛫ playful ᛫ sportive ᛫ jocose ᛫	AJ	plegol	OE
playhouse	playhuse	᛫ a theatre ᛫ a theater ᛫ a toy house for children to play in ᛫	N	~[pleghūs]	NE
playman		᛫ an actor ᛫	N	plegmann	OE
playman		᛫ a player ᛫ an athlete ᛫ a wrestler ᛫ a gymnast ᛫	N	plegmann	OE
playstow		᛫ a gymnasium ᛫ a gym ᛫	N	plegstōw	OE
plaything		᛫ a toy ᛫	N	plaything	NE
playwright	playwrigt	᛫ a dramatist ᛫	N	~	NE
plee		᛫ danger ᛫ peril ᛫ risk ᛬ to endanger ᛫ to risk ᛫	N	pleoh&pleon	OE&OE
pleely		᛫ dangerous ᛫ perilous ᛫ hazardous ᛫	AJ	plēolīc	OE
plight	pligt	᛫ risk ᛫ peril ᛫ hardship ᛫ responsibility ᛫ culpability ᛫	N᛬V	plight&pliht	NE&OE	we have other words for "pledge"
plitch	plic	᛫ to pull ᛫ to pluck ᛫	V	plicchen	ME
plot		᛫ a piece of land ᛫ a graphic representation ( such as a chart , a diagram , or a map ) ᛫ the course of a story ᛫	N	~	NE
ploughsharebone	plugescarebone	᛫ a vomer ᛫	N	~	NE
pluck		᛫ bird guts ᛫ guts ( as in courage nerve or persistence ) ᛫	N	~	NE
pluckharp		᛫ a harpsichord ᛫	N	pluck+harp	NEx2	by analogy to strikeharp
plucky		᛫ gutsy ᛫ spunky ᛫ feisty ᛫	AJ	~	NE
poad		᛫ a coat ᛫	N	pād	OE
pock		᛫ a pus-filled swelling ᛫ a pit especially one formed as a scar ᛬ to scar with pits ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
pockmark		᛫ mark or scar in skin caused by a pock ᛫ crater in seafloor caused by erupting gas or liquid ᛫	N	~	NE
pockmarked		᛫ having pockmarks ᛫ pitted or scarred with holes ᛫	AJ	~	NE
pod		᛫ a seed case for legumes ᛫ a small vehicle ᛫ a pouch ᛬ to bear pods ᛫ to swell or fill ᛫	N᛬V	~[pād]?	NE
poll		᛫ a survey of opinions ᛬ to conduct a survey of opinions ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE‹NL?
pond duck		᛫ an Anas platyrhynchos bird ( a mallard ) ᛫	N	~	NE
popedom		᛫ a papacy ᛫	N	~	NE‹(H+E)
popingay		᛫ a parrot ᛫	N	papejai[papegai/papingai]	ME‹I	we assume English would have borrowed this word even without 1066
poppy tears		᛫ opium ᛫	N	~	NE
popsaw		᛫ a chainsaw ᛫	N	~	NE	found in some dialects
pore		᛫ to gaze intently ᛫ to read or study attentively ᛫ to think intently ᛫ to ponder ᛫	V	~[pouren]	NE	kin: spyrian?
portick		᛫ a porch ᛫ a portico ᛫ a deck ᛫ a veranda ᛫ a piazza ᛫	N	portic	OE‹I
Portingale		᛫ Portugal ᛫	N(P)	Portingāle	ME‹I
pote		᛫ to poke ᛫ to push ᛫ to thrust ᛫	V	~	NE
pothead whale	hwale	᛫ a Globicephala cetacean ( a pilot whale ) ᛫	N	~	NE
potsherd	potscerd	᛫ a broken piece of ceramic material ( especially one found on an archaeological site ) ᛫	N	~	NE
pough	puge	᛫ a pouch ᛫ a poke ᛫ a sack ᛫	N	poughe[pohha]	ME	rhyme: plough
pounder	punder	᛫ a pestle ᛫	N	~	NE
Pounick	Punick	᛫ a Carthaginian ᛫	N(P)	Pūnice{φοῖνιξ}	OE
pox		᛫ a disease with purulent skin eruptions ᛫ Syphilis ᛫ a curse ( figuratively ) ᛬ to infect with pox or Syphilis ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE	plural of "pock"
prat		᛫ a prank ᛫ a cunning or mischievous trick ᛬ to prank ᛫ to trick ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
preke		᛫ an octopus ᛫	N	~	NE‹?
pretty		᛫ attractive ᛫ appealing ᛫ clever ᛫ tricky ᛬ quite ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~	NE	originally meant "pratty", "tricky/clever"
pretty much	muc	᛫ basically ᛫	AV	~	NE
pretty up		᛫ to beautify ᛫	V	~	NE
prickle	prickel	᛫ an instrument for pricking or puncturing ᛫ a pricket ᛫ a spike ᛫ a barb ᛫	N	prikel[pricels]	ME
priestshire	preestscire	᛫ a parish ᛫	N	prēostscīr	OE‹H+E
prod		᛫ to probe ᛫	N	~	NE‹N
puck		᛫ a mischievous spirit ᛫ an imp ᛫ a goblin ᛫ a hobgoblin ᛫ a fairy ᛫ a sprite ᛫ a gnome ᛫ a brownie ᛫ a kobold ᛫	N	~	NE	or: puckle (diminutive) ᛫ kin: púki (Icelandic)
puckish	puckisc	᛫ mischievous ᛫ demonic ᛫	AJ	~	NE
pung		᛫ a purse ᛫	N	pung[pung]	ME‹OE‹I
purse		᛫ a money bag ᛫ a fiscus ( whence comes " fiscal " ) ᛫	N	purse&purs	ME&OE
pursy		᛫ fiscal ᛫	AJ	purse+y	NEx2
put		᛫ to emplace ᛫ to place ᛫	V	~	NE
quale	cwale	᛫ death ᛫ a quelling ᛫ a plague ᛫	N	quāl	ME	kin: quell
qualm	cwalm	᛫ a scruple ᛫	N	qualm[cwealm]	NE
qualmish	cwalmisc	᛫ nauseated ᛫	AJ	~	NE
qualmstow	cwalmstow	᛫ an execution-place ᛫	N	cwealmstow	OE
quartern	cwartern	᛫ a prison ᛫ a gaol ᛫ a jail ᛫ a cell ᛫	N	quartern[cweartern]	ME
quarternward	cwarternward	᛫ a gaoler ᛫ a jailor ᛫ a prison warder ᛫	N	cwearternweard	OE
quead	cwead	᛫ evil ᛫ wickedness ᛬ evil ᛫ wicked ᛫	N᛬AJ	quede	ME
queath	cweath	᛫ to comment ᛫ to declare ᛫ to say ᛫	V	~	NE	PST: quoth / cwoþ ᛫ PTCP: queathen / cweaþen
queddle	cweddel	᛫ talkative ᛫	AJ	cwedol	OE
queem	cweem	᛫ pleasure ᛫ satisfaction ᛬ to please ᛫ to satisfy ᛫ to gratify ᛬ pleasant ᛫ agreeable ᛫ comfortable ᛫	V᛬AJ	queme&quēm&quemen	NE&ME&ME
queemful	cweemful	᛫ pleasing ᛫ satisfying ᛫ agreeable ᛫	AJ	quēmful	ME
quell	cwell	᛫ to kill ᛫ to snuff out ᛫ to put down ᛫	V	~	NE
queller	cweller	᛫ a killer ᛫ an exterminator ᛫	N	~	NE
quench	cwenc	᛫ to overcome ᛫ to subdue ᛫ to destroy ᛫ to relieve ᛫ to extinguish ᛫ to satisfy ᛫	V	quench&aquenchen	NE&ME
quenchcoal	cwenccoal	᛫ a person or thing that undermines zeal ( especially with respect to religion ) ᛫	N	~	NE
quern	cwern	᛫ a hand mill for grinding grain ( typically consisting of two circular stones ) ᛫ a mill [ᚹ] ᛫	N	~	NE
quetch	cwec	᛫ to shake ᛫ to twitch ᛫ to flinch ᛫ to vibrate ᛫	V	quetch&quecchen	NE&ME
quick	cwick	᛫ conscious ᛫ alive ᛫ rapid ᛫ fast ᛫	AJ	quick&cwic	NE&OE
quickbeam	cwickbeam	᛫ the Genus Sorbus tree ( mountain ash ) ᛫	N	~	NE
quickberry	cwickberry	᛫ a juniper berry ᛫	N	cuicbēam+berry	OE+NE
quicken	cwicken	᛫ to resurrect ᛫ to rejuvenate ᛫ to animate ᛫ to revive ᛫ to germinate ᛫ to speed up ᛫ to ferment ᛫	V	quicken&quiken[cwician]	NE&ME
quickfee	cwickfee	᛫ living property ᛫ living wealth ᛫ cattle ᛫	N	cwicfeoh	OE
quicklime	cwicklime	᛫ calcium oxide ᛫	N	~	NE
quickness	cwickness	᛫ consciousness ᛫ rapidity ᛫	N	quick+ness	NEx2
quicksilver	cwicksilfer	᛫ mercury ( the metal ) ᛫	N	quicksilver	NE
quid	cwid	᛫ a sentence ᛫ a statement ᛫ a term ( as in a saying ) ᛬ to utter ᛫ to state ᛫	N᛬V	quide[cwide]&quidden	ME&ME
quild	cwild	᛫ a plague ᛫ a pestilence ᛫ a murrain ᛫	N	cwyld/cwild	OE
quillpig	cwillpig	᛫ a porcupine ᛫	N	quill pig	NE
quillwort	cwillwort	᛫ an Isoetes plant ᛫	N	~	NE
quirk	cwirk	᛫ an idiosyncrasy ᛫	N	quirk	NE‹?
quitch	cwic	᛫ a Elymus repens plant ( quack grass ) ᛫	N	quitch	ME
quith	cwith	᛫ a womb ᛫ a matrix ᛫	N	cwiþ	OE
quithe	cwithe	᛫ to mourn ᛫ to lament ᛫ to deplore ( as in bewail ) ᛫	V	cwīþan	OE
quoon	cwoon	᛫ to mourn ᛫ to lament ᛫ to deplore ( as in bewail ) ᛫	V	cwānian	OE
quotha	cwotha	᛫ ( used to express surprise or contempt ) ᛫	I	quotha	NE	equal to "quoth he"
rack		᛫ a parrel ᛫ a parrel-rope ᛫ a rope for fastening the middle of a yard to the mast ᛫	N	rak	ME
rack		᛫ a mass of high thick fast-moving clouds ᛫	N	~[racu?]	NE
rail		᛫ a garment ᛫ raiment ᛫ an outfit ᛫ clothing ᛫ a cloth ᛫ a rag ᛫	N	rail[hrægl/hrægel]	ME
rain		᛫ arch- ᛫ highest- ᛫	PREFIX	regn	OE
rain		᛫ to prepare ᛫ to arrange ᛫ to regulate ᛫	V	regnian	OE
rainbow		᛫ an iris ᛫	N	~	NE
rainbowgleam		᛫ iridescence ᛫	N	rainbow+gleam	NEx2
Rainsbury		᛫ Regnesburg ᛫	N	Regnesburh	OE
rainshade	rainscade	᛫ an umbrella ᛫	N	~	NE
rainwold		᛫ a rainforest ᛫	N	rain+wold	NE+ME	calque: Regenwald ᛫ or: rainwood
rake		᛫ a narrative ᛫ an account ᛫ an exposition ᛫ a treatise ᛫	N	race&racu	ME&OE
rake		᛫ a track ᛫ a pass ᛬ to proceed ᛫ to take a course ᛫	N᛬V	rāke&rāken[racian]	ME&OE
raked		᛫ a palace ᛫	N	ræced	OE
rakedly		᛫ palatine ᛫ palatial ᛫ pertaining to a palace ᛫	AJ	ræcedlic	OE
rakehell		᛫ a fashionable or wealthy man of immoral or promiscuous habits ᛫ a libertine ᛫	N	~	NE
rakehelly		᛫ libertine ᛫	AJ	rakehell+y	NEx2
rakeshame	rakescame	᛫ a disreputable or dissolute person ᛫ a rogue ᛫	N	~	NE
ram		᛫ a male sheep ᛫	N	~	NE	opposite of: ewe
ram		᛫ a cramp ᛫ a spasm ᛫	N	hramma	OE	kin: hrammr (Icelandic)
Ram		᛫ Aries ᛫	N(P)	Ramm	OE
ran		᛫ a whale ᛫	N	hran	OE	or: ron (from alternative hron)
rand		᛫ a strip or border of land ᛫ a strip of meat ᛫	N	rand	ME
rank		᛫ overgrown ᛫ smelly ᛫ virulent ᛫	AJ	~	NE
ranroad		᛫ the sea or ocean ( poetic ) ᛫	N	hranrād	OE
rare		᛫ lightly cooked ᛫	AJ	~	NE
raring		᛫ eager ᛫ keen ᛫	AJ	~	NE
rasen		᛫ a beam used to support the timbers of a roof ᛫ a wall plate ᛫ a raising plate ᛫	N	rēsen	ME
rash	rasc	᛫ overly hasty ᛫ headstrong ᛫	AJ	~	NE
ratch	rac	᛫ a dog that hunts by scent ᛫	N	racch	ME
rathe		᛫ eager ᛫ prompt ᛫ rash ᛫ early ᛫ too early ᛫	AJ	rathe&rāthe&hræþ	NE&ME&OE
ratheripe		᛫ precocious ᛫ rareripe ᛫	AJ	rathe-ripe	NE
rathest		᛫ soonest ᛫ earliest ᛫	AJ	~	NE
ratsbane		᛫ rat poison ᛫	N	~	NE
ravenflint	rafenflint	᛫ obsidian ᛫	N	raven+flint	NEx2	calque: hrafntinna
raw		᛫ carrion ᛬ uncooked ᛫ default ᛫ unmodified ᛫	N᛬AJ	raw&hreaw	NE&OE
raw		᛫ lichen ᛫	N	ragu	OE
ray		᛫ a wild she-goat ᛫	N	rǣge	OE
reacon		᛫ apt ᛫ prompt ᛫ capable ᛫ qualified ᛫	AJ	rēken[recen]	ME
read		᛫ a lesson ᛫ a reading ᛬ to interpret ᛫	N᛬V	read&rǣdan&rǣde	NE&OE&OE
reading		᛫ an interpretation ᛫ interpretation itself ᛫ a lesson ᛫	N	reading&rǣding	NE&OE
readingbook		᛫ a lesson book ᛫ a lectionary ᛫	N	rǣdingbōc	OE
ream		᛫ to expand ( especially a hole ) ᛫	V	~[rȳman]	NE
ream		᛫ cream ᛫ a film or skin on the surface of milk ᛫ consecrated oil ᛫ oil ᛬ to cream forth ᛫	N᛬V	ream&rēme[rēam]	NE&OE
reap		᛫ to gather a crop ᛫ to harvest ᛫ to receive something as a consequence ᛫	V	~	NE
rear		᛫ to raise ᛫ to erect something ᛫ to establish ᛫ to levy ᛫ to breed animals ᛫ to raise a child ᛫	V	rear&arẹ̄ren	NE&ME	"raise" is Norse ᛫ kin: hræra (Icelandic)
reard		᛫ a voice ( whether human or animal ) ᛫ a loud vocal outburst ᛫ a cry ᛫ a roar ᛫	N	rerd&rērd/rearde[reord]	NE&ME
reardbearer		᛫ a bearer of speech or voice ᛫ a person ᛫	N	reordberend	OE
rearded		᛫ voiced ( spoken with vibration of the vocal chords ) ᛫	AJ	rērd+ed	ME+NE	calque: voiced
rearheadbone		᛫ an occipital bone ᛫	N	rear+headbone	NEx2	calque: achterhoofdsbeen; Hinterhauptbein
rearhorse		᛫ a praying mantis ᛫	N	~	NE
rease		᛫ a rush ᛫ a rash action ᛫ a race (contest of speed) [ᚹ] ᛬ to rush ᛫ to race ᛫	N	rēs[rǣs]	ME	"race" is Norse
rease		᛫ deliberation ᛫	N	rǣs	OE
reasow		᛫ to suspect ᛫ to suppose ᛫	V	rǣswan	OE
reasower		᛫ a counsellor ᛫ a chief ᛫ one who thinks for the public ᛫	N	rǣswa	OE
reasowing		᛫ supposition ᛫ conjecture ᛫	N	rǣswung	OE
reat		᛫ to lament or to wail in grief ᛫	V	rēotan	OE
reave	reaf	᛫ to plunder ᛫ to rob ᛫ to pillage ᛫	V	~	NE	PST: reft ᛫ PTCP: reft
reavedeer	reafdeer	᛫ a carnivore ᛫ an animal of the order Carnivora ᛫	N	reave+deer	NE+NE	calque: roofdier, Raubtier
reaver	reafer	᛫ a robber ᛫	N	~	NE
rech	rec	᛫ to explain ᛫ to expound ᛫ to describe ᛫ to interpret ᛫	V	recchen&arecchen[reccan]	ME&ME	kin: reck; reckless; reckon
recher	recer	᛫ an explainer ᛫ an expounder ᛫ a descriptor ᛫ a theorist ᛫ an interpreter ᛫	N	recchen+er	ME+NE	kin: reck; reckless; reckon
reching	recing	᛫ an explanation ᛫ an expounding ᛫ a description ᛫ a theory ᛫ an interpretation ᛫	N	recchen+ing{arecchen}	ME+NE	kin: reck; reckless; reckon
reck		᛫ to heed ᛫ to consider ᛫ to be concerned with ᛫	V	~[recchen][reccan]	NE	PST: rought ᛫ PTCP: rought
reckful		᛫ cautious ᛫ full of attention ᛫	AJ	~	NE
recking		᛫ concern ᛫ caution ᛫	N	reck+ing	NEx2
reckless		᛫ incautious ᛫ lacking attention ᛫	AJ	~	NE
reckon		᛫ to calculate ᛫ to suppose ᛫ to enumerate ᛫ to recite from a list ᛫ to list ᛫	V	~[rekenen][recenian]	NE
reckoner		᛫ a computer ᛫ a calculator ᛫	N	reckon+er	NEx2
reckoning		᛫ a supposition ᛫ a calculation ᛫ an estimation ᛫ an account ( such as a bank account ) ᛫	N	reckoning&rekening	NE&ME
red		᛫ a communist ᛫ a socialist ᛬ communistic ᛫ socialistic ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
red		᛫ ( forms nouns showing a condition or a state ) ᛫	SUFFIX	~['-rēden/-rēden][-rǣden]	NE	found in: hatred; kindred
Red Russland		᛫ Red Ruthenia ᛫	N	red+russland	NEx2‹O	calque: Red Russia
redback		᛫ a yuan ᛫	N	~	NE
redbuck		᛫ an impala ᛫	N	red-buck	NE	based on: rooibok
redd		᛫ to save ᛫ to rescue ᛫ to free from something unpleasant such as embarrassment ᛫	V	redden[hreddan]	ME
rede		᛫ advice ᛫ counsel ᛬ to advise ᛫ to counsel ᛫	N᛬V	rede&rēd	NE&ME
redebaner		᛫ one who advises murder but does not commit it ᛫	N	rǣdbana	OE
redeful		᛫ wise ᛫ prudent ᛫ providing good counsel ᛫	AJ	rēdful	ME
redely		᛫ promptly ᛫ expeditiously ᛫ vigorously ᛫ surely ᛫ certainly ᛫ explicitly ᛫	AV	rēdelī[rǣdlīce]	ME
redely		᛫ advisable ᛫	AJ	rǣdlīc	OE
redesman		᛫ an adviser ᛫ a counsellor ᛫	N	rēdesman[rǣdesmann]	ME
redeyift		᛫ a senate ᛫ a consulate ᛫	N	rǽdgift	OE	see: Rat (German) ᛫ or: redegift (Norse influenced)
redflag		᛫ an indication that something's wrong ᛫	N	~	NE
redstart		᛫ a Phoenicurus bird ( and other kinds of birds too ) ᛫	N	~	NE
reef		᛫ robbery ᛫	N	~	NE	kin: reave ᛫ or: reef; reif (Scottish)
reef		᛫ to roof ᛫ to cover ᛫	V	gehrēfan	OE	kin: roof
reek		᛫ vapour ᛫ a strong bad smell ᛫	N	~[rēc]	NE
reekle	reekel	᛫ incense ᛬ to cense with incense ᛫	N᛬V	rēkels&rēcelsian	ME&OE
reeklebook	reekelbook	᛫ a bulging vessel for holding incense ᛫	N	rēcelsbūc	OE	see: bouk
reeklevat	reekelfat	᛫ a censer ( an ornamental container for burning incense ) ᛫	N	rēcelsfæt	OE
reel		᛫ a kind of spool ᛫ a spool machine ᛫ a kind of dance ᛫ a dance ᛬ to wind on a reel ᛫ to dance ᛫	N᛬V	~[rēol]	NE
reese		᛫ to tremble ᛫ to tremble with rage ᛫ to shudder ᛫ to quake ᛫ to shake ᛫ to rattle ᛫ to clatter ᛫	V	rēsen	ME	rhyme: geese
reese		᛫ violent motion ᛫ a rush ᛫ a rash action ᛫ a frenzy ᛫ an attack ᛫ a charge ᛫ an incursion ᛫	N	rēs[rǣs]	ME	rhyme: geese
reet		᛫ to cheer ᛫ to gladden ᛫ to comfort ᛫	V	rētan	OE	kin: rōt
reeth		᛫ fierce ᛫ cruel ᛫ wild ᛫ savage ᛫	AJ	rēþe	ME
reeth		᛫ triumph ᛫	N	hrēþ	OE
reethness		᛫ ferociousness ᛫ ruthlessness ᛫ mercilessness ᛫ cruelness ᛫	AJ	~	NE
reethy		᛫ triumphant ᛫ exultant ᛫	AJ	hrēþig	OE
reeve	reef	᛫ a bailiff ᛫	N	~	NE
reeveship	reefscip	᛫ a bailiffship ᛫	N	~	NE
reigh	reig	᛫ a Batoidea fish ( rays ) ᛫	N	reihe[reohhe]	ME
reigh	reig	᛫ fierce ᛫ tempestuous ᛫	AJ	rẹ̄h&hrēoh	ME&OE
Reindeer Mere		᛫ Reindeer Lake ᛫	N(P)	reindeer+mere	NE‹N+NE	or: Roan Mere
reise		᛫ a journey ᛫ a military expedition ᛫	N	reis	ME‹NL
rem		᛫ to hinder ᛫ to block progress ᛫ to obstruct ᛫ to cumber ᛫	V	hremman	OE
remming		᛫ a hindrance ᛫ an obstacle ᛫ an obstruction ᛫	N	hremming	OE
ren		᛫ to coagulate ᛫	V	gerennan	OE	kin: run
rend		᛫ to tear into pieces ᛫ to wrench something violently ᛫ to cause great emotional pain to ᛫	V	~	NE
rennet		᛫ a cheeselib ( an enzyme used in making cheese ) ᛫	N	~	NE
reremouse	reremuse	᛫ a bat ( as in the animal ) ᛫	N	~[rẹ̄remǒus][hrēremūs]	NE	"bat" is Norse
rest		᛫ relief from exertion ᛫ sleep ᛫ inactivity ᛬ to take relief from exertion ᛫ to sleep ᛫ to become inactive ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
rest on		᛫ to depend on ᛫	V	~	NE
Restday		᛫ the Hebrew Sabbath ( Saturday by extension ) ᛫	N	restendæg	OE
retch	rec	᛫ to vomit ᛫ to puke ᛫	V	~	NE
rib		᛫ a joke ᛫	N	~[rib-tickle]	NE
ribframe		᛫ a rib cage ᛫	N	rib+frame	NEx2
ric		᛫ ( shows a jurisdiction dominion or rule over something ) ᛫	SUFFIX	~	NE‹C
rice	rise	᛫ a twig ᛫ a stick ᛫ a bobbin ᛫ a spool ᛫	N	~[hrīs]	NE
rich	ric	᛫ a dominion ᛫ a political entity ᛫ an empire ᛫ a state ᛫ a country ᛫ a nation ᛬ potent ᛫ powerful ᛫ wealthy ᛫	N᛬AJ	rich&rīche[rīce/ᚱᛁᛁᚳᚾᚫ]	NE‹C&ME‹C	or: rike (northern variant)
richen	ricen	᛫ a female magnate ᛫	N	rīcen	OE
richer	ricer	᛫ a magnate ᛫	N	rīca	OE
rick		᛫ a stack ᛫ a stook ᛫	N	~	NE
rid		᛫ to remove ᛫ to clear ᛫	V	~	NE
ridding		᛫ a removal ᛫	N	~	NE
riddle	riddel	᛫ a coarse sieve ᛬ to screen ᛫ to permeate ᛫ to fill with holes ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
rideheer		᛫ a troop of cavalry ᛫	N	rīdehere	OE
rider		᛫ a passenger ᛫	N	~	NE
ridge	ricg	᛫ a ridge ᛫ the back of a creature ᛫ ᛫	N	~[hrycg]	NE
ridgebone	ricgbone	᛫ a backbone ᛫ a spine ᛫ a vertebra ᛫	N	~[riggebōn]	NE
ridgedeer	ricgdeer	᛫ a vertebrate ᛫	N	ridge+deer	NEx2	inspired by "hryggdýr"
riding		᛫ a subdivision of a county ( traditionally ones which come in a group of three ) ᛫ an electoral district (Canada) ᛫	N	~	NE‹N
rife		᛫ common ᛫ widespread ᛫ abounding ᛫ plentiful ᛫ frequent ᛫	AJ	~	NE
riff		᛫ a uterus ᛫ a belly ᛫	N	hrif	OE	kin: midriff
rifle	rifel	᛫ a long gun with a rifled barrel ᛫	N	~	NE‹I‹Þ?
rift		᛫ a laena ᛫ cloak ᛫	N	rift	ME
right	rigt	᛫ just ᛫ correct ᛬ just ᛫ correctly ᛫ exactly ᛫ precisely ᛫	AJ᛬AV	right&right	NE&ME
right ago	rigt	᛫ just now ᛫	AV	right+ago	NEx2
righten	rigten	᛫ to rectify ᛫	V	~	NE
rightframed	rigtframed	᛫ rightly constituted ᛫ orthodox ᛫	AJ	rihtgefremed	OE
rightful	rigtful	᛫ having a legitimate right to something ᛫ legitimately claimed ᛫	AJ	~	NE
rightfully	rigtfully	᛫ legitimately ᛫	AV	~	NE
rightledge	rigtlecg	᛫ to correct ᛫ to rectify ᛫	V	rightlechen	ME
rightliefful	rigtleefful	᛫ orthodox ᛫	AJ	rihtgelēaffull	OE
rightlieffulness	rigtleeffulness	᛫ orthodoxy ᛫	N	rihtgelēaffulness	OE
rightly	rigtly	᛫ correctly ᛫ justifiably ᛫	AV	~	NE
rightminded	rigtminded	᛫ sane ᛫ decent ᛫ morally upright ᛫	AJ	~	NE
rightwise	rigtwise	᛫ sanctimonious ᛫ moral ᛫ righteous ᛫ just ᛫ clockwise ᛫	AJ	righteous	NE
rightwiseness	rigtwiseness	᛫ righteousness ᛫ justice ᛫	N	rihtwīsness	OE
rightwising	rigtwising	᛫ justification ᛫	N	gerihtwīsung	OE
rim		᛫ a border ᛫	N	rim&rima	NE&OE
rime		᛫ to clear ᛫ to clear up ᛫ to clear away ᛫ to make room ᛫ to die ᛫ to depart ᛫	V	rīmen[rȳman/rīman]	ME
rime		᛫ a number ᛬ to number ᛫ to count ᛫	N᛬V	rime&rimen	ME&ME
rime		᛫ ice formed by the rapid freezing of cold water droplets of fog onto a cold surface ᛫	N	~	NE
rimebook		᛫ a calendar ᛫	N	gerīmbōc	OE
rimecraft		᛫ arithmetic ᛫ mathematics ᛫ maths ᛫ math ᛫	N	rimcræft	OE
rimekeeping		᛫ accounting ᛫	N	rime+keep+ing	ME+NEx2
rimer		᛫ a computer ᛫ a counter ᛫ a calculator ᛫	N	rimere	OE
rimple	rimpel	᛫ to crease ᛫	V	~	NE
rimth		᛫ an extent ᛫ a space ᛫ a space of time ᛫	N	rimth[rȳmþ]	ME
rind		᛫ crust ᛫ bark ᛬ to remove the rind from ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
Rine		᛫ the Rhine river ᛫	N	Rīne	ME
rine		᛫ a touch ᛫ an effect [ᚹ] ᛬ to touch ᛫ to affect [ᚹ] ᛫	N᛬V	rīnen[hrīnan]	ME
rinendly		᛫ touchable ᛫ tangible ᛫ physical ᛫	AJ	rinen+endlic	ME+OE
ring		᛫ a circle ᛫ a clique ᛫ a cabal ᛫	N	~	NE
ringleader		᛫ the leader of a clique or a cabal ᛫	N	~	NE
Rinish	Rinisc	᛫ Rhenish ᛫	AJ	Rīnish	ME
rink		᛫ a man ( especially a heroic one ) ᛫	N	~	NE
rinnel		᛫ a courier ᛫ a runner ᛫	N	rynel/renel	NE
ripe		᛫ mature ᛫ ready for use ᛫	AJ	~	NE
ripe		᛫ to rob ᛫ to plunder ᛫ to ransack ᛫ to rifle through ᛫ to rummage ᛫ to search thoroughly ᛫	V	~[rīpen][rīpan]	NE	kin: reap
rise		᛫ an upward movement ᛫ an increase ᛫ a raise ( a salary increase ) ᛬ to go up ᛫ to ascend ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
rissle	rissel	᛫ soft fat ᛫ suet ᛫ axungia ᛫	N	rysel	OE
rith		᛫ a mastiff ᛫ a bloodhound ᛫ a large dog ᛫	N	ryþþa	OE
rithe		᛫ a small stream ᛫	N	~[riþ]	NE
rix		᛫ to rule ᛫ to reign ᛫ to govern ᛫	V	rixan{gerec?}	ME‹OE‹C
rizzle	risel	᛫ grease ᛫	N	risel[rysel]	ME
road		᛫ an arterial ᛫ a passage ᛫ an avenue ᛫ an expressway ᛫	N	~	NE
roadness		᛫ rhoticity ᛫	N	road+ness	NEx2	rho (Ρ) calqued as road (ᚱ)
roan		᛫ a reindeer ᛫	N	hrān	OE
rochet	rocet	᛫ to eructate ᛫	V	rocettan	OE
rodden		᛫ adorned ᛫	AJ	geroden	OE	past participle of unattested Old English verb
rodder		᛫ the firmament ᛫ outer space ᛫ aether ᛫	N	rodor	OE	literally meant "wheel"?
rodder		᛫ astro- ᛫ cosmo- ᛫	PREFIX	rodor	OE
roddercraft		᛫ a spacecraft ᛫ a spaceship ᛫	N	rodor+craft	OE+NE
rodderfarer		᛫ an astronaut ᛫ a cosmonaut ᛫	N	rodder+farer	OE+NE
rodderling		᛫ a space alien ᛫	N	rodor+ling	OE+NE
rodderlore		᛫ astronomy ( the scientific field dealing with celestial objects and space ) ᛫	N	rodder+lore	OE+NE
rodderly		᛫ celestial ᛫	AJ	rodorlic	OE
rode		᛫ reason ( as in rationality ) ᛬ rational ᛫ reasonable ᛫	N᛬AJ	rōde&gerād{irā̆d}	ME&OE	SEE NOTE
roke		᛫ expectoration ᛫ spittle ᛫ matter brought up when clearing the throat ᛫	N	rōkinge&hrāca	ME&OE
Ronding		᛫ one of the Reudigni ᛫	N(P)	Rondingum	OE
Rone		᛫ Rouen ( city in Normandy ) ᛫	N	Rọ̄ne	ME
rone		᛫ a rain gutter ᛫ a gutter [ᚹ] ᛫	N	~	NE‹?
roo		᛫ peace ᛫ stillness ᛫ quietness ᛫ silence ᛫ tranquillity ᛫	N	rō/roo	ME
rood		᛫ a cross ᛫ a crucifix ᛫	N	~	NE
roodfasten		᛫ to crucify ᛫	V	rodfæstnian	OE
roodhang		᛫ a crucifix ᛫ a crucifixion ᛫	N	rōdehengen	ME
roodsithe		᛫ a cross-expedition ᛫ a crusade ᛫	N	rood+sīth	NE+ME
roodwye		᛫ a crusade ᛫	N	rood+wye	NE+ME
roof		᛫ vigorous ᛫ strong ᛫ valiant ᛫	AJ	rof	OE
roofbone		᛫ a palatine bone ᛫	N	roof+bone	NEx2	as in palate (mouthroof)
rook		᛫ a cheat ᛫ a swindler ᛫ a Corvus frugilegus bird ᛫	N	~[hrōc]	NE
Room		᛫ Rome ᛫	N	Rōme/Room[Rōme]	ME
room		᛫ space ᛫ volume ᛫ a section of a building ᛫	N	~	NE
room		᛫ soot ᛫	N	hrūm	OE
Roomanish	Roomanisc	᛫ Roman ᛫	AJ(P)	Rōmānisc	OE
Roomany		᛫ the Roman Empire ᛫	N(P)	Rōmā̆nīe	ME
Roomer		᛫ a Roman ( one who lives in the city of Rome ) ᛫	N	Rōmwaran	OE
roomet		᛫ extent ᛫ space ᛫ extension ᛫ clearance ᛫	N	rīmet[rȳmet]	ME
roomhearted		᛫ generous ᛫ liberal hearted ᛫	AJ	rūmheort	OE
roomstead		᛫ a compartment ᛫	N	~	NE
roomth		᛫ capacity ᛫ volume ᛫	N	~	NE
roomtime		᛫ spacetime ᛫	N	room+time	NEx2
roomy		᛫ spacious ᛫	AJ	~	NE
roomy		᛫ sooty ᛫ dirty ᛫ bedaubed ᛫	AJ	hrūmig	OE
roop		᛫ a cry ᛬ to cry out ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
roor		᛫ potent ᛫ vigorous ᛫ stirring ᛫	AJ	rọ̄re&hrōr	ME&OE	rhyme: floor
root		᛫ glad ᛫ cheerful ᛫	AJ	rōt	OE	kin: rétan
rootfast		᛫ firmly held by the roots ᛫ securely established ᛫	AJ	~	NE
rop		᛫ a colon ᛫ an intestine ᛫ intestines ᛫ entrails ᛫ guts ᛫ bowels ᛫ small intestines ᛫	N	rop&ropp	ME&OE
rose		᛫ to explore ᛫ to journey ᛫ to adventure ᛫	V	rāsian	OE
roster		᛫ a list of names ᛫ a muster roll ᛫	N	~[NL rooster]	NE‹NL
rot		᛫ thick fluid ᛫ scum ᛫ mucus ᛫	N	hrot	OE	kin: Rotz (German)
rotgut		᛫ low-quality alcoholic liquor ᛫	N	~	NE
Rothem		᛫ Rouen ( city in Normandy ) ᛫	N(P)	Roðem	OE	From the Anglo Saxon Chronicle, alternative to Rone
rother		᛫ a bovine ᛫	N	~[rother][hrīðer/hrȳðer]	NE	rhyme: bother (see "rother beast" on Lexico)
rother		᛫ comfort ᛫ solace ᛬ to comfort ᛫ to console ᛫	N᛬V	hrōþor	OE
rotheren		᛫ of oxen ᛫ of cattle ᛫	AJ	rotheren[hrīðeren/hrȳðeren]	ME
rotherflesh	rotherflesc	᛫ beef ᛫	N	rother+flesh	NEx2	or: rotheren flesh (attested as: reþeren flesche)
rothhound	rothhund	᛫ a mastiff ᛫ a molossus ᛫ a large dog ᛫	N	roþhund	OE
row		᛫ a series ᛫ a line ᛫ a line of words ᛫ succession ᛫	N	row&reue	NE&ME
rower		᛫ a heron ᛫ an egret ᛫	N	hrāgra	OE
rown	rune	᛫ crypto- ᛫	PREFIX	rown	NE
rown	rune	᛫ a mystery ᛫ a secret ᛫ hidden speech ᛫ a whisper ᛫ a rune ᛬ to whisper ᛫	N᛬V	rown&roun&rūn{gerȳne}	NE&ME&OE	or: roun
rowncraft	runecraft	᛫ arcane knowledge or arts ᛫	N	rūncræftige	OE
rowncrafty	runecrafty	᛫ learned in arcane knowledge or arts ᛫	AJ	rūncræftige	OE
rownish	runisc	᛫ runic ᛫	AJ	rown+ish	NEx2
rownlore	runelore	᛫ runology ᛫	N	rown+lore	NEx2
rownshat	runescat	᛫ a unit of cryptocurrency ᛫ cryptocurrency ᛫	N	rown+shat	NE+ME
rownstaff	runestaff	᛫ a rune ( a runic character ) ᛫	N	rūnstæf	OE
rowny	runey	᛫ mystical ᛫ mysterious ᛫	AJ	rūnlīc	OE
rud		᛫ redness ᛫ blush ᛫ the Tagetes plant ( marigold ) ᛬ to redden ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
ruddle	ruddel	᛫ red ochre ᛬ to mark with red ochre ᛫ to raddle or twist ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE	or: reddle
ruddock		᛫ the Erithacus rubecula bird ᛫	N	~	NE
ruddock		᛫ a robin ᛫	N	~	NE
rue	rew	᛫ regret ᛫ remorse ᛬ to regret ᛫ to be penitent ᛫	N᛬V	~[reuen][hrēow]	NE	kin: ruth
ruechary	rewcary	᛫ troubled ᛫ anxious ᛫ sorrowful ᛫	AJ	hrēowcearig	OE
rug		᛫ a carpet ᛫	N	~	NE‹N?
run in		᛫ a disagreement or conflict ( especially with an established authority ) ᛫	N	run-in	NE
runaway		᛫ an estray ᛬ unchecked ᛫ rampant ᛫ fugitive ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
rung		᛫ a foot bar on a ladder ᛫ a level in a hierarchy ᛫ a rank ᛫ degree [ᚹ] ᛫ grade [ᚹ] ᛫	N	~	NE
runnel		᛫ a rivulet ᛫ a rill ᛫ a gutter ᛫	N	runnel	NE
runningfowl	runningfule	᛫ a Cursoriinae bird ᛫ a courser ᛫	N	running+fowl	NEx2	calque: renvogel; Rennvogel
runninghand	runninghand	᛫ cursive script ᛫	N	~	NE
runthrough	runthruge	᛫ a rehearsal ᛫ a brief outline or summary ᛫	N	runthrough	NE
rus		᛫ the crust or surface of the Earth ᛫ the ground ᛫	N	hruse	OE	rhyme: does? ᛫ kin: crusta (Latin)?
rush	rusc	᛫ a Juncus plant ᛫	N	~[risc/rysc]	NE
rushleek	ruscleek	᛫ an Allium schoenoprasum plant ( chives ) ᛫	N	~[riscleac]	NE
Russland		᛫ Russia ᛫	N(P)	~	NE‹O	or: Russy; Muscovy
ruth	rewth	᛫ pity ᛫ sympathy ᛫ mercy ᛫ remorse regret ᛫	N	~[reuth/rewth]	NE‹N	kin: rue
ruthful	rewthful	᛫ merciful ᛫ compassionate ᛫	AJ	~	NE
ruthless	rewthless	᛫ remorseless ᛫ cruel ᛫	AJ	~	NE
sackful		᛫ contentious ᛫ quarrelsome ᛫	AJ	sacfull	OE
sackless		᛫ innocent ᛫ blameless ᛫ guiltless ᛫ free of legal charge ᛫	AJ	~	NE	kin: sake
saddletree	saddeltree	᛫ a Liriodendron tulipifera plant ( a tulip tree ) ᛫	N	~	NE
sailcloth		᛫ canvas ( or other material used for making sails ) ᛫	N	~	NE
sake		᛫ one's behalf ᛫ a suit ( a lawsuit ) ᛫ contention ᛫ a lawsuit ᛬ to contend ᛫ to sue ᛫ to brawl ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE	PST: sook ᛫ PTCP: saken
salework		᛫ goods made for general use ( as opposed to goods made to order ) ᛫	N	~	NE‹(N+E)
sall		᛫ the main hall of a palace castle or mansion ᛫	N	sæl{sale}	OE
sallow		᛫ a pale yellow colour ᛫ a pale brown colour ᛫ a Salix plant ( pussy willow ) ᛫ a Xanthia insect ᛬ sallow in colour ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
salve	salf	᛫ an ointment balm cream or paste used for medicinal reasons ᛫	N	~	NE
sam		᛫ together ᛫	AV	sammen	ME
sam		᛫ to assemble ᛫ to coagulate ᛫	V	sam&samnen[samnian]	NE&ME
sam		᛫ half- ᛫ semi- ᛫	PREFIX	sam	OE
samblind		᛫ half-blind ᛫ dim-sighted ᛫	AJ	sandblind	NE
samborn		᛫ half-born ᛫ aborted ᛫	AJ	samboren	OE
sameblooded		᛫ consanguineous ᛫	AJ	sameblooded	NE
samebloodedness		᛫ consanguinity ᛫	N	samebloodedness	NE
samed		᛫ simultaneously ᛫ together ᛬ together with ᛫	AV᛬P	sā̆mod[samed/samod/somed]	ME
samedsithe		᛫ to accompany ᛫ to travel together ᛫	V	samodsiþian	OE
sameness		᛫ identicalness ᛫ similarity ᛫	N	~	NE
samewist		᛫ cohabitation ᛫	N	samwist	OE
samey		᛫ generic ᛫ monotonous ᛫	AJ+AV	~	NE
sameyness		᛫ genericness ᛫ monotony ᛫	N	~	NE
sammer		᛫ a collector ᛫ a gatherer ᛫	N	samnere	OE
samming		᛫ an assembly ᛫ a council ᛫	N	samnung	OE
samsodden		᛫ half-cooked ᛫	AJ	~	NE
samwaxen		᛫ half grown ᛫	AJ	sāmweaxen	OE
samwhole	samhwole	᛫ not whole ᛫ in poor health ᛫	AJ	samhal	OE
samwise		᛫ half-wise ᛫ foolish ᛫ simple ᛫	AJ	sāmwīs	OE
samyoung	samyung	᛫ an adolescent ᛬ adolescent ᛫	N᛬AJ	samgeong	OE
sandglass		᛫ an hourglass ᛫	N	~	NE
Saraken		᛫ a Muslim ᛫	N(P)	saracene	OE‹I‹H‹?	kin: Saracen
Sarakennish	Sarakennisc	᛫ Muslim ᛫	AJ(P)	saracenisc	OE‹I‹H‹?
Sardin		᛫ a Sardinian ᛫	N(P)	Sardinie	OE
sare		᛫ an artifice ᛫ a machination ᛫ a machine ᛫ a device ᛫ an engine ᛬ to act with artifice ᛫ to engineer [ᚹ] ᛫	N᛬V	searu&searwian	OE&OE
sarecraft		᛫ stratagem ᛫ machination ᛫ engineering [ᚹ] ᛫	N	searucræft	OE
sarecrafty		᛫ wily ᛫ cunning ᛫	AJ	searucræftig	OE
saregun		᛫ a machinegun ᛫	N	searu+gun	OE+NE‹N	calque: machinegun
sarely		᛫ ingenious ᛫ artful ᛫ mechanical [ᚹ] ᛫	AJ	searulīc	OE
sareman		᛫ one who makes machines , engines , or machinations ᛫ an engineer ᛫	N	searu+man	OE+NE
sarenet		᛫ a net of guile ᛫ a snare ᛫	N	searunet	OE
sarethank		᛫ a cunning thought device artifice or wile ᛫	N	searuþanc	OE
sarethankle	sarethankel	᛫ cunning ᛫ sagacious ᛫ shrewd ᛫	AJ	searuþancol	OE
sarewrench	sarewrenc	᛫ a crafty trick ᛫	N	searuwrenc	OE
sark		᛫ a shirt ᛫	N	~[serc]	NE
Sarmondish	Sarmondisc	᛫ Sarmatian language ᛬ Sarmatian ᛫	N(P)᛬AJ(P)	Sarmondisc	OE
Sarmondland		᛫ Sarmatia ᛫	N(P)	Sarmondisc+land	OE+NE
sate		᛫ to become sated ᛫ to satisfy ᛫ to satiate ᛫	V	sate&saden&sadian	NE&ME&OE
Saturnight	Saturnigt	᛫ the night following Saturday's dusk ᛫	N(P)	~	NE‹(I+E)
Saudi Araby		᛫ Saudi Arabia ᛫	N(P)	Saudi+Arabī	NE‹O+ME‹O
saught	saugt	᛫ reconciliation ᛬ to be reconciled ᛫ to reconcile ᛫ to make peace ᛫	N᛬V	saught&saughten[seaht]	ME&ME
saughten	saugten	᛫ to make peace ᛫ to reconcile ᛫	V	saughtenen	ME
saw		᛫ a narrative ᛫ a saga ᛫ a story ᛫ a saying ᛫ a maxim ᛫ a proverb ᛫ a notion [ᚹ] ᛫	N	saw&sau[sagu/saga]	NE&ME	see note
sawbill		᛫ a Mergus bird ( a merganser ) ᛫	N	~	NE
sawbones		᛫ a surgeon ᛫	N	~	NE
sawer		᛫ a sawyer ᛫	N	sauer	ME
sax		᛫ a kind of short sword ᛫ a knife ᛫ a cutting tool ᛫	N	sex/sax	ME
sax		᛫ a Saxophone ᛫	N	~	NE
Sax		᛫ a Saxon ᛫	N(P)	Seaxe	OE	PL: Saxes; Saxen (older form)
Saxish	Saxisc	᛫ Saxon language ᛬ of the Saxons ᛫	N᛬AJ	~[Seaxisc]	ME
scalp		᛫ a crown ( the top of a head ) ᛫	N	~	NE‹N
scaly anteater		᛫ a pangolin ᛫	N	scaly anteater	NE
scathe		᛫ to injure ᛫	V	~	NE	see: shathe
scatheful		᛫ causing harm or mischief ᛫ injurious ᛫ destructive ᛫	AJ	~	NE
scathefulness		᛫ injuriousness ᛫ destructiveness ᛫	N	~	NE
scathel		᛫ hurt ᛫ injury ᛬ harmful ᛫ noxious ᛫ injurious ᛫ mischievous ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
scathing		᛫ harshly or bitterly critical ᛫ harmful or painful ᛫ acerbic ᛫	AJ	~	NE
scatterling		᛫ a vagabond ᛫	N	~	NE
schoolman	skoolman	᛫ a professor ᛫	N	[scolmann]	NE
sclair		᛫ a veil ( worn on the head ) ᛫	N	skleir/scleyre	ME
Sclave	Sclafe	᛫ a Slav ᛫	N(P)	Sclā̆ve	ME‹I	"Slav" was a reborrowing?
score		᛫ the number of points goals runs etc achieved in a game ᛫ a set of twenty ᛬ to gain a point ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE‹N
Scotland		᛫ Scotland ᛫	N(P)	~	NE
scrawny		᛫ thin malnourished and weak ᛫	AJ	~	NE
screed		᛫ a long speech or piece of writing ( typically regarded as tedious ) ᛫	N	~	NE
scurf		᛫ flakes on the surface of the skin that form as fresh skin develops below ᛫	N	~	NE
seabladder		᛫ a Physalia physalis animal ( a Portuguese man-of-war ) ᛫	N	~	NE
seaborough	seaboroug	᛫ a seaside settlement ᛫	N	sǣburh	OE
seacow	seacue	᛫ a manatee ᛫ a dugong ᛫ a Sirenia mammal ᛫	N	sea cow	NE
seadeer		᛫ a sea creature ᛫	N	sǣdēor	OE
seadevil	seadefil	᛫ a manta ray ᛫	N	~	NE
seaduck		᛫ a Fuligulinae bird ( an eider , a scoter ) ᛫	N	~	NE
sea-ear		᛫ a Haliotis mollusc ( an abalone , an ormer ) ᛫	N	~	NE	also: ear shell
seaelfen		᛫ a sea nymph ᛫	N	sǣælfen	OE
seafareld		᛫ a sea passage ᛫	N	sǣfæreld	OE
seafarth		᛫ the sea shore ( poetic ) ᛫	N	sǣfaroþ	OE
seafear		᛫ thalassophobia ᛫	N	sear+fear	NE
seaganger		᛫ a mariner ᛫ a vessel ᛫	N	sǣgenga	OE
seagreen		᛫ a blueish green colour ᛫ of a blueish green colour ᛫	N	sea-green	NE
seahaven	seahafen	᛫ a seaport ᛫ a town or city with a harbour for seagoing ships ᛫	N	sea+haven	NEx2	calque: zeehaven
seahawk		᛫ a Stercorarius bird ( a skua , a jaeger ) ᛫	N	~	NE
seahengest	seahencgest	᛫ a hippopotamus ᛫	N	sǣhengest	OE	literally sea-horse
seahound	seahund	᛫ a dogfish ᛫ a shark of the small bottom-dwelling variety ᛫	N	~	NE
sealeeth		᛫ a sea shanty ᛫	N	sǣlēoþ	OE
sealithing		᛫ seafaring ᛫	AJ	sǣlīþende	OE
sealore		᛫ oceanography ᛫	N	~	NE
sealth		᛫ happiness ᛫ fortune ᛫ prosperity ᛫	N	sē̆lth[sǣlþ]	ME
sealy		᛫ marine ᛫ thalassic ᛫ oceanic ᛫	AJ	sǣlīc	OE
seamanship	seamanscip	᛫ skill of sailing ᛫	N	~	NE
seamy		᛫ sordid ᛫ disreputable ᛫ distasteful ᛫ ignoble ᛫	AJ	~	NE
seanettle	seanettel	᛫ the jellyfish ᛫	N	sea nettle	NE
sear		᛫ to burn ᛫ to scorch ᛫ to wither ᛫ to dry up ᛫ to mark permanently ᛫	V	~	NE
searaven	searafen	᛫ A Phalacrocoracidae bird ᛫ a cormorant ᛫	N	~	NE	essentially a calque of cormorant
seareaver	seareafer	᛫ a pirate ᛫	N	~	NE
seaswallow		᛫ a Sterninae bird ( a tern ) ᛫	N	~	NE
seaswamb		᛫ a seasponge ᛫	N	sea+swamm	NE+ME
seaswine		᛫ the porpoise ᛫	N	~	NE
seat		᛫ an ambush ᛬ to ambush ᛫ to lie in wait to ambush ᛫	N᛬V	sǣt&sǣtian	OE&OE
seatbone		᛫ an ischium ᛫	N	seat+bone	NEx2	calque: zitbeen, Sitzbein
seater		᛫ an insidiator ᛫ an ambusher ᛫	N	sǣtere	OE
seath		᛫ a pit ᛫ a hole ᛫	N	seaþ	OE
seawarth		᛫ the sea shore ᛫	N	sǣwaroþ	OE
seawight	seawigt	᛫ a sea creature ᛫	N	sǣwiht	OE
sedge	secg	᛫ a man ᛫	N	segge[secg]	ME
sedge	secg	᛫ a Cyperaceae plant ᛫	N	~	NE
see		᛫ a pupil ( of the eye ) ᛫	N	sēo	OE
seech	seec	᛫ to seek ᛫ to search ᛫	V	sēchen{beseech}	ME
seed		᛫ a purse ᛫ a money-bag ᛫ a coin-purse ᛫ a wallet ᛫	N	seode&sēod	ME&OE
seed		᛫ semen ᛫ sperm ᛫ one's descendants ᛫	N	~	NE
seedly		᛫ seminal ᛫	AJ	sǣdlīc	OE
seedtime		᛫ the time to sow seeds ᛫ a time for new development ᛫	N	~	NE
seedy		᛫ sleazy ᛫ untidy ᛫ full of seeds ᛫ infirm ᛫ suffering from a hangover ᛫	AJ	~	NE
seek		᛫ to search ᛫	V	~	NE
seeksorrow		᛫ a masochist ᛫	N	~	NE
seel		᛫ happiness ᛫ prosperity ᛫ a proper time ᛫ a good occasion ᛫ an opportunity ᛫	N	sēle[sǣl]	ME
seel		᛫ happiness ᛫ prosperity ᛫ good fortune ᛫ luck ᛫	N	sele	ME
seel		᛫ a large room ᛫ a hall ᛫ a large room for things like banquets ᛫	N	sele{wunsēle}	OE	Finnish "sali" and OE rune poem used for definition
seely		᛫ happy ᛫ blissful ᛫ fortunate ᛫ lucky ᛫ auspicious ᛫	AJ	sely	ME
seem		᛫ to bring to an agreement ᛫ to reconcile ᛫	V	sẹ̄men[sēman]	ME
seem		᛫ to burden ᛫ to put a load on ᛫	V	sēmen[sēman/sīman]	ME
seeming		᛫ apparent ᛫	AJ	~	NE
seemingly		᛫ apparently ᛫ decorously ᛫	AV	~	NE
seendly		᛫ visible ᛫	AJ	see+end+ly	NE+ME+NE
seer		᛫ a person who sees something specified ᛫ a prophet ᛫	N	~	NE
seethe		᛫ to digest ᛫	N		ME
seethe		᛫ to boil ᛫	V	~	NE
seethe		᛫ to declare true ᛫ to affirm ᛫ to attest ᛫ to testify ᛫	V	sēþan	OE
seether		᛫ a boiler ᛫	N	seethe+er	NEx2
seething		᛫ an attestation ᛫ an affirmation ᛫ a proof ᛫	N	sēþan+ing	OE+NE
seethrough	seethruge	᛫ transparent ᛫ translucent ᛫	AJ	seethrough	NE
selcouth	selcooth	᛫ strange ᛫ unusual ᛫ peculiar ᛫ marvellous ᛫ miraculous ᛫ preternatural ᛫	AJ	selcouth&selcūþ	NE&OE
seld		᛫ rare ᛫ infrequent ᛬ infrequently ᛫ rarely ᛫	AJ᛬AV	selde	ME
seld		᛫ a chair ᛫ a seat ᛫ a throne ᛫	N	sẹ̄lde[seld]	ME	or: sield? (vowel lengthened for at least some speakers)
seld		᛫ rare- ᛫	PREFIX	seld	OE
seldom		᛫ infrequent ᛫ rare ᛬ infrequently ᛫ rarely ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~	NE
seldomly		᛫ rarely ᛫	AV	~	NE
seldomness		᛫ rareness ᛫ rarity ᛫ uncommonness ᛫	N	~	NE
seldseen		᛫ rarely seen ᛫ rare ᛫ uncommon ᛫ unusual ᛫	AJ	seldsēn	ME
selfeater		᛫ a cannibal ᛫	N	selfǣta	OE
selfkill		᛫ to kill oneself ( accidentally or intentionally ) ᛫	V	~	NE
selfkiller		᛫ one who has killed oneself ( accidentally or intentionally ) ᛫	N	~	NE
selfly		᛫ personal ᛫ voluntary ᛫	AJ	~	NE
selfmurther		᛫ to suicide ᛫	V	~	NE
selfmurtherer		᛫ a suicide ( one who kills oneself ) ᛫	N	selfmurther+er	NEx2
selfpitch	selfpic	᛫ autotune ᛬ to autotune ᛫	N᛬V	self+pitch{autotune}	NEx2	calque: Autotune
selfsame		᛫ identical ᛫	AJ	~	NE
selfsameness		᛫ identity ᛫	N	~	NE
selfshrithe	selfscrithe	᛫ to automatically act or move ᛫ to motivate oneself ᛫	V	self+shrithe	NE+ME
selfshrithing	selfscrithing	᛫ automatic ᛫	AJ	self+shrithe+ing	NE+ME+NE
selfstanding		᛫ independent ᛫	AJ	~	NE
selk		᛫ to become sluggish ᛫	V	āseolcan	OE
sellsword		᛫ mercenary ᛫	N	~	NE
selly		᛫ a marvel ᛫ a wonder ᛬ wonderful ᛫ admirable ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
sem		᛫ to remain suspended ᛫	V	seomian	OE
semp		᛫ mustard ᛫	N	senep	ME‹OE‹Þ‹I‹H
sen		᛫ very- ᛫ ever- ᛫	PREFIX	sin	OE	survives in: sengreen
sench	senc	᛫ to sink ᛫ to drown [ᛏ] ᛫	V	senchen[sencan]	ME
sendforth		᛫ a celebration or event to mark a person's departure ᛫ a send-off ᛫	N	send-forth	NE	Nigerian English
sengreen		᛫ the houseleek ᛫	N	~	NE
sennight	sennigt	᛫ a week ᛫	N	~	NE	from "seven nights" in Old English
senshalk	senscalk	᛫ seneschal ᛫	N	sen+shalk	ME+ME
Serbish	Serbisc	᛫ Serbian ᛫	AJ	Serb+ish	NE+NE
sere		᛫ different ᛫ various ᛫ diverse ᛫ several ᛫ multiple ᛫	AJ	sẹ̄r	ME‹N
sere		᛫ dry ᛫ withered ᛫	AJ	~	NE
Sering		᛫ a Chinese person ? ᛫	N(P)	Seringum	OE‹I‹H	of note: Σῆρες; Serica
set		᛫ a group ᛬ to place ᛫ to be located ᛫ to install ᛫	N᛬V	~{isetten}	NE
setback		᛫ a regression ᛫	N	~	NE
setdeal		᛫ a set piece ᛫	N	set+deal	NEx2
setness		᛫ a constitution ᛫ a statute ᛫ an ordinance ᛫	N	setnes	ME
setting		᛫ a scenario ᛫	AJ	~	NE
settingtoken		᛫ an accidental ( in music ) ᛫	N	setting+token	NEx2	calque: Versetzungszeichen
settle	settel	᛫ to solve ᛫ to come to rest ᛫ to colonize ᛫ to end a dispute or question ᛫ to resolve ᛫	V	~	NE
settler	setteller	᛫ a colonist ᛫	N	~	NE
settling		᛫ a settlement ᛫ settlement ᛫ a colony ᛫	N	~	NE
settlings		᛫ sediment ᛫ dregs ᛫	N	~	NE
Sevan Mere	Sefan	᛫ Sevan Lake ᛫	N(P)	Sevan+mere	NE‹O+NE
Seven Sisters	Sefen	᛫ the Pleiades ᛫	N	~	NE
sevenleaf	sefenleaf	᛫ a septfoil ᛫	N	seofonlēafe	OE
sew		᛫ juice ᛫ broth ᛫ sauce [ᚹ] ᛫	N	sewe&sēaw	ME&OE
shab	scab	᛫ a scab ᛫ scabies ᛫ mange ᛫	N	shab	ME
shade	scade	᛫ a ghost ᛫ a spectre ᛫ a phantom ᛫ rephaite ᛫	N	~	NE
shaft	scaft	᛫ ( element suffix ) ᛫	SUFFIX	shaft[gesceaft]	ME
shaft	scaft	᛫ a creation ᛫ a creature ᛫ an element ᛫ a substance ᛫	N	shaft/ishaft&gesceaft	ME&OE
shaftlore	scaftlore	᛫ chemistry ( the study , not the mechanics) ᛫	N	shaft+craft	ME+NE
shaftmote	scaftmote	᛫ an element particle ( an atom ) ᛫	N	shaft+mote	ME+NE
shag	scag	᛫ A Phalacrocoracidae bird ᛫ a shag ᛫ a cormorant [ᚹ] ᛫	N	~	NE	of sketchy origin, possibly German or Norse
shake	scake	᛫ to quiver ᛫ to vibrate ᛫ to convulse ᛫	V	~	NE
shaky	scaky	᛫ trembling ᛫ unstable ᛫ precarious ᛫ unreliable ᛫	AJ	~	NE
shale	scale	᛫ a pod ᛫ a husk ᛫ a dish ᛫ a platter ᛫ a scale ( like of a fish ) ᛫ a weighing scale ᛫	N	shale&shale&scealu	NE&ME&OE
shalk	scalk	᛫ an adult male human ᛫ a person ? ᛫	N	shalk[scealc]	ME
shallen	scallen	᛫ testicles ᛫	N	sceallan	OE	plural only
shallow	scallow	᛫ superficial ᛫	AJ	~	NE
sham	scam	᛫ a fabrication ᛫ a counterfeit ᛬ fabricated ᛫ counterfeit ᛫	N᛬AJ	~[shame?]	NE
shamefast	scamefast	᛫ bashful ᛫ modest ᛫ shy ᛫ shamefaced ᛫	AJ	~	NE
shand	scand	᛫ a shame ᛫ a disgrace ᛫ infamy ᛫ ignominy ᛫ a scandal ᛫	N	shand&scand	NE&OE
shandly	scandly	᛫ disgraceful ᛫ infamous ᛫ shameful ᛫ scandalous ᛫	AJ	shandly&scandlīc	NE&OE
shank	scank	᛫ a leg ᛫	N	shank[scanca]	NE
shapeless	scapeless	᛫ amorphous ᛫	AJ	~	NE
shapely	scapely	᛫ attractive in shape ᛫ well-shaped ᛫	AJ	~	NE
shapewhile	scapehwile	᛫ a destined time ᛫	N	gescæphwīl	OE
share	scare	᛫ a groin ᛫ a pubic region ᛫	N	shār[scearu/scaru]	ME
sharebone	scarebone	᛫ a pubis ᛫	N	~	NE
shareholder	scareholder	᛫ one who owns shares in a corporation ᛫	N	~	NE
sharn	scarn	᛫ dung ᛫ manure ᛫	N	sharn[scearn]	ME
sharp	scarp	᛫ trenchant ᛫ acute ᛫ quick-witted ᛫ pungent ᛫ a semitone higher than the natural note ( music ) ᛫	AJ	~	NE
sharper	scarper	᛫ a swindler ( especially in card games ) ᛫	N	~	NE
sharpshooter	scarpscooter	᛫ a sniper ᛫	N	~	NE	calque: Scharfschütze
shat	scat	᛫ a coin ᛫ money ᛫ currency ᛫	N	shat/schat&sceatt	ME&OE
shathe	scathe	᛫ a malefactor ᛫ harm ᛫ injury ᛬ to injure ᛫ to harm ᛫ to scathe ᛫	V	shāthe&shāthien[sceaþian]	ME&ME	see: scathe
shatty	scatty	᛫ treasurey ᛫ cute ᛫	AJ	shat+y	ME+NE	calque: schattig
shaw	scaw	᛫ a grove ᛫ a copse ᛫ a thicket ᛫	N	shaw&shau[sceaga]	NE&ME
sheaf	sceaf	᛫ a bundle of objects of one kind ( especially paper ) ᛬ to bundle into sheaves ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
shear	scear	᛫ to pare ᛫ to prune ᛫	V	~	NE	PST: shore ᛫ PTCP: shorn
shears	scears	᛫ scissors ᛫	N	~	NE
shearsax	scearsax	᛫ a razor ᛫	N	scearseax	OE
shearwater	scearwater	᛫ a Procellariidae bird ᛫	N	~	NE
sheath	sceath	᛫ a scabbard ᛫	N	~	NE
sheathe	sceathe	᛫ to put a weapon back into its sheath ᛫ to encase something in protective covering ᛫	V	~	NE
shed	sced	᛫ a distinction ᛫ a difference a dividing line ᛫ a division ᛫ a parting in head hair ᛬ to divide ᛫ to separate ᛫ to differentiate ᛫ to distinguish ᛫	N᛬V	shed&shēd&ishēden[sceada]	NE&ME&ME	reverted, broad meaning
sheddy	sceddy	᛫ distinctive ᛫	AJ	shēd+y	ME+NE
Shedland	Scedland	᛫ Scania ᛫ Scandinavia [ᚹ] ᛫	N	Scedeland	OE
shedlore	scedlore	᛫ chemistry ᛫	N	shēd+lore	ME+NE	calque: scheikunde ᛫ based on purism invented by Simon Stevin
shedmaking	scedmaking	᛫ differentiation ᛫ discrimination ᛫	N	shēd+make+ing	ME+NEx2	calque: onderscheid maken ᛫ based on: lovemaking
shedwise	scedwise	᛫ discerning ᛫	AJ	gescēadwīs	OE
shedwiseness	scedwiseness	᛫ discretion ᛫	N	scādwīsnesse[gescēadwīsnes]	ME
shee	scee	᛫ to happen ᛫ to occur ᛫	V	sēn&scēon	ME&OE
shee	scee	᛫ to quickly fly or run off ᛫ to die ( poetic ) ᛫	V	scēon	OE
sheen	sceen	᛫ to fragment ᛫ to crack open an oyster ᛫	N	shēnen[scǣnan]	ME
sheen	sceen	᛫ an attractive gleam ᛬ to shine ᛫ to gleam ᛬ beautiful ᛫ attractive ᛫ radiant ᛫ shiny ᛫	N᛬V᛬AJ	~[scīene]	NE
sheepflesh	sceepflesc	᛫ mutton ᛫	N	~	NE
sheepish	sceepisc	᛫ meek ᛫ timid ᛫	AJ	~	NE
sheeply	sceeply	᛫ ovine ᛫	AJ	scēaplic	OE
sheer	sceer	᛫ pure ᛫ unadulterated ᛫ pristine ᛫	AJ	~	NE
Sheer Thursday	Sceer Thursday	᛫ Maundy Thursday ᛫	N(P)	Sheer Thursday	NE	or: Sheer Thunderday
sheerly	sceerly	᛫ purely ᛫	AV	~	NE
sheerness	sceerness	᛫ purity ᛫	N	sheer+ness	NEx2
sheet	sceet	᛫ a broad thin piece of material ᛫	N	~{scēat}	NE
sheld	sceld	᛫ variegated ᛫	AJ	sheld	ME
sheldgoose	sceldgoos	᛫ a Centrornis bird ᛫ a Chloephaga bird ᛫	N	~	NE
shelduck	scelduck	᛫ any Tadorna bird ᛫	N	~	NE
shellhouse	scellhuse	᛫ a grotto ( room ) ᛫	N	~	NE
shellpad	scellpad	᛫ a turtle ᛫ a tortoise ᛫	N	~	NE
shelve	scelf	᛫ to put something on a shelf ᛫ to put a project on hold indefinitely ᛫ to postpone indefinitely ᛫	V	~	NE
shench	scenc	᛫ a drink ᛫ a draught ᛫ a cup ᛬ Aquarius ᛬ to pour ᛫ to serve a drink ᛫	N᛬N(P)᛬V	shenche&shenchen[scenc]	ME&ME
shend	scend	᛫ to embarrass ᛫ to besmirch ᛫ to shame ᛫	V	shend&shenden[scendan]	NE&ME	PST: shent ᛫ PTCP: shent
shepherd	scepherd	᛫ a sheep herder ᛫ a pastor ᛬ to tend sheep ᛫ to give guidance ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
shepherd leeth	scepherd leeth	᛫ an eclogue ( a poem about life as a shepherd free from the complexity and corruption of city life ) ᛫	N	shepherd+lēth	NE+ME
shepherdly	scepherdly	᛫ pastoral ᛫	AJ	~	NE
sheriff	sceriff	᛫ an official of a shire ᛫ an elected officer responsible for keeping peace in a county ᛫	N	~	NE
sheriffdom	sceriffdom	᛫ the office and domain of a sheriff ᛫ a shrievalty ᛫	N	~	NE
shewel	scewel	᛫ a scarecrow ᛫	N	sheueles	ME
shide	scide	᛫ a piece of hewn timber ᛫ a plank ᛫ a small fragment of wood ᛫ a splinter ᛫ a chip ᛫	N	shīd	ME
shidewall	scidewall	᛫ a palisade ᛫ a stockade ᛫	N	scid wal	ME
shieldend	sceeldend	᛫ a protector ᛫ a guardian ᛫ a defender ᛫	N	scildend	OE
shieldock	sceeldock	᛫ a small shield ᛫ a buckler ᛫	N	shield+ock	NEx2
shieldtrum	sceeldtrum	᛫ a compact body of troops forming a battle array shield wall or phalanx ᛫	N	schiltron	NE	literally: shield troop
shifty	scifty	᛫ evasive ( in a dishonest way ) ᛫ dishonest ᛫ unreliable ᛫	AJ	~	NE
shild	scild	᛫ debt ᛫ fault ᛫	N	shild	ME
shildy	scildy	᛫ guilty ᛫ at fault ᛫ in debt ᛫	AJ	shildī	ME
shill	scill	᛫ to sound loudly ᛫ to resound ᛬ loud ᛫ resounding ᛫ shrill ᛫ audible ᛫ melodious ᛫	V	shillen[scillan]&shil[scill]	ME&ME
shilling	scilling	᛫ the standard unit in a system of currency ( a pound , a dollar , a solidus , a shekel , etc ) [ᚹ]	N	shilling&scilling	NE&OE	SEE NOTE
shillyshally	scillyscally	᛫ to fail to act resolutely or decisively ᛫	V	shillyshally	NE
shinbone	scinbone	᛫ a tibia ᛫	N	~	NE
shinbour	scinbor	᛫ a greave ᛫	N	shin+beorg{healsbeorg}	NE+OE
shinecraft	scinecraft	᛫ the art of show magic ? ᛫	N	scīncræft	OE
shinecrafter	scinecrafter	᛫ a show magician ? ᛫	N	scīncræftiga	OE
shinedwale	scinedwale	᛫ a delusion or illusion made by magic ᛫	N	scīngedwola	OE
shinelock	scinelock	᛫ magic ᛫ sorcery ᛫ fantasy ᛫ delusion superstition ᛫ a spectre ᛫ a phantom ᛫ an apparition ᛫	N	scīnlāc	OE
shinelocker	scinelocker	᛫ a magician ᛫ a sorcerer ᛫ a mage ᛫	N	scīnlǣca	OE
shinely	scinely	᛫ phantasmal ᛫ spectral ᛫	AJ	scīnlīc	OE
ship	scip	᛫ a condition ᛫ a position ( such as clerk ) ᛫ a stipend ᛫	N	shipe[scipe]	ME
shipbone	scipbone	᛫ a scaphoid bone ᛫	N	ship+bone	NEx2	calque: os scaphoidum
shipbreach	scipbreac	᛫ a shipwreck ᛫	N	shipbreche	ME
shipferd	scipferd	᛫ a naval force ᛫	N	scipfird	OE
shipheer	scipheer	᛫ a navy ᛫	N	sciphere	OE
shiplord	sciplord	᛫ a captain of a ship ᛫	N	sciphlāford	OE
shiply	sciply	᛫ naval ᛫	AJ	sciplīc	OE
shipman	scipman	᛫ a sailor ᛫ a seaman ᛫	N	shipman	ME
shipper	scipper	᛫ a sailor ᛫ a mariner ᛫	N	~	NE
shippon	scippon	᛫ a cattle shed ᛫	N	~[scypen]	NE
shipshape	scipscape	᛫ in good order ᛫	AJ	~	NE
shipwright	scipwrigt	᛫ a builder of ships ᛫	N	~	NE
shire	scire	᛫ a county ᛫ a prefecture ᛫ a region ᛫ a district ᛫ a province ᛫	N	shire&shīre[scir]	NE&ME
shit	scit	᛫ excrement ᛫ faeces ᛫ poop ᛫ crap ᛬ to excrete ᛫ to defecate ᛫ to poop ᛫ to crap ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE	or: shite
Shith	Scith	᛫ a Scythian ᛫ an Ossetian ᛫	N(P)	Sciþþeas	OE
Shithish	Scithisc	᛫ Scythian language ( Ossetian language by extention ) ᛬ Scythian ( Ossetian by extention ) ᛫	N(P)᛬AJ(P)	Sciþþisc	OE
shive	scife	᛫ a slice ᛫ a disk [ᚹ] ᛫	N	~	NE	kin: schijf
shivel	scifel	᛫ a woman's headscarf ᛫	N	scyfel	OE
shiver	scifer	᛫ to tremble ( especially from cold ) ᛫	V	~	NE
shoal	scoal	᛫ an area of shallow water ᛬ shallow ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
shoal	scoal	᛫ a sandbar ᛫ a large group ᛬ to shallow ᛫ to school (as in fish) ᛬ shallow ᛫	N᛬V᛬AJ	~[scolu]	NE	kin: school
shock	scock	᛫ a jolt ᛬ to jolt ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE‹I‹?
shoemaker	scoemaker	᛫ a cobbler ᛫	N	~	NE
shoestring	scoestring	᛫ a shoelace ᛫	N	~	NE
Shooter	Scooter	᛫ Sagittarius ᛫	N(P)	shēter[scytta]	ME
shootingstar	scootingstar	᛫ a meteor ᛫	N	shooting star	NE
shop	scop	᛫ a poet ᛫	N	scop	ME
shoppy	scoppy	᛫ poetic ᛫ figurative [ᚹ] ᛫	AJ	scoplic	OE
shopsteward	scopsteward	᛫ a union representative ᛫	N	shop steward	NE
shore	score	᛫ coast ᛫	N	~	NE
shorelark	scorelark	᛫ the Eremophila alpestris bird ᛫	N	~	NE	or: hornedlark
shorthand	scorthand	᛫ stenography ᛬ compendious ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
shortsweetening	scortsweetening	᛫ sugar ᛫	N	~	NE	South & Midland US
shot	scot	᛫ a tax ᛫	N	shot[scot]	ME
shotfree	scotfree	᛫ free of tax ᛫	AJ	scotfree	NE
shotgun	scotgun	᛫ a smooth-bore close-range gun ᛫	N	~	NE
shoulderblade	scoulderblade	᛫ a scapula ᛫	N	~	NE	or: shoulderbone, bladebone
shove	scuf	᛫ a push ᛬ to push ᛫ to impel ᛫ to propel ᛫	V	~[shǒuven][scūfan]	NE
show up	scow	᛫ to appear ( often when not expected or when in doubt ) ᛫	V	~	NE
shower	scower	᛫ one who shows ᛫ a revealer ᛫ a guide ᛫	N	sheuer[scēawere]	ME
showglass	scowglass	᛫ a display case ᛫ a display cabinet ᛫ a showcase ᛫	N	~	NE
showman	scowman	᛫ a performer ᛫	N	~	NE
showmanship	scowmanscip	᛫ skill of performing ᛫	N	~	NE
shraff	scraff	᛫ a cave ᛫ a cavern ᛫ a den ᛫	N	shraf&scræf	ME&OE	plural: shraves (by analogy with "staves"); shraffs
shree	scree	᛫ to cry out ᛫ to shriek ᛫	V	scrēon	OE
shreemark	screemark	᛫ an exclamation point ( ! ) ᛫	N	shriek-mark	NE
shrench	screnc	᛫ to make shrivel ᛫ to make shrink ᛫	V	shrenchen[gescrencan]	ME	causative of "shrink"
shrench	screnc	᛫ to decieve ᛫ to ensnare ᛫	V	shrenchen[screncan]	ME
shrew	screw	᛫ a Soricidae mammal ᛫	N	~	NE
shrewd	screwd	᛫ astute ᛫	AJ	~	NE
shrewish	screwisc	᛫ ( of a woman ) bad-tempered or aggressively assertive ᛫	AJ	~	NE
shride	scride	᛫ to clothe ᛫ to dress ᛫	V	shrīden	ME	or: shridefinn?; shrithefinn?; shrithfinn?
Shridfinn	Scridfinn	᛫ a Laplander ᛫ a Sami person ᛫ a Lapp ᛫	N(P)	Scridefinnas	OE
shrift	scrift	᛫ confession ( especially to a priest ) ᛫ absolution by a priest ᛫	N	~	NE‹Þ‹I
shriftfather	scriftfather	᛫ a confessor ᛫ a priest who hears confessions ᛫	N	~	NE
shrike	scrike	᛫ a Laniidae bird ᛫ a shriek ᛫	N	~{scriccettan}	NE
shrink	scrink	᛫ a psychiatrist ᛫ a therapist ᛫	N	~	NE
shrithe	scrithe	᛫ to move ( oneself ) ᛫	V	scrīþan	OE	borrowed into New English by Kevin Crossley-Holland
shrive	scrife	᛫ to hear or give a confession ᛫	V	~	NE‹I	PT: shrove ᛫ PTCP: shriven
shroud	scrude	᛫ a cover ( especially clothing ) ᛬ to cover ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
shrubland	scrubland	᛫ a brushland ᛫ a stretch of shrub-filled land ᛫	N	~	NE
shrutten	scrutten	᛫ to scrutinize ᛫	V	scrutnian/scrudnian	OE
shruttening	scruttening	᛫ a scrutinizing ᛫ an investigation ᛫ an examination ᛫	N	scrutnung	OE
shuck	scuck	᛫ a demon ᛫ a devil ᛫ Satan ᛫	N	shucke[scucca]	ME
shunworthy	scunworthy	᛫ reproachable ᛫	AJ	~	NE
shurt	scurt	᛫ to amuse oneself ᛫ to enjoy oneself ᛫	V	shurten[scyrtan?]	ME
shuttle	scuttel	᛫ a form of transport that travels regularly between two places ᛫ a bus ᛫	N	~	NE
shuttle	scuttel	᛫ a shutting mechanism such as a bolt or a bar ᛫	N	scyttels	OE
shy	scy	᛫ to urge ᛫ to prompt ᛫	V	scȳan	OE
sib		᛫ a sibling ᛫ a relative ᛫ a kinsman ᛬ to reconcile ᛫ to become related ᛬ blood related ᛫ related ( figurative ) ᛫	N᛬V᛬AJ	~	NE
siblair		᛫ incest ᛫	N	sibleger	OE
sibred		᛫ relationship ( including by marriage ) ᛫ consanguinity ᛫	N	sibrede	ME
sibsome	sibsum	᛫ peaceable ᛫ pacific ᛫	AJ	isibsom	ME
sibword		᛫ a cognate ᛫	N	sib+word	OE+NE
sick		᛫ ill ᛫ unwell ᛫ morbid distasteful ᛫	AJ	~	NE	"ill" is from Norse
sicken		᛫ to become or make sick or disgusted ᛫	V	~	NE
sickening		᛫ disgusting ᛫ revolting ᛫ repulsive ᛫	AJ	~	NE
sicker		᛫ to assure ᛫ to ensure ᛫ to confirm ᛬ dependable ᛫ safe ᛫ secure ᛫ stable ᛫ genuine ᛫ reliable ᛫ certain ᛫	V᛬AJ	sikeren&sicker[sicor]	ME‹OE‹I
sickerhood		᛫ security ᛫	N	sikerhēde	ME
sickerly		᛫ surely ᛫ certainly ᛫ indeed ᛫	ADV	sikerlī	ME‹(I+E)
sickerness		᛫ certainty ᛫ assurance ᛫ security ᛫	N	sikernes	ME
sickhouse	sickhuse	᛫ hospital ᛫	N	~	NE
Sickilish	Sickilisc	᛫ Sicilian ᛫	AJ	Sicilisc	OE
sickly		᛫ often ill ᛫ indicative of poor health ᛫ nauseating ᛫	AJ	~	NE
sickness		᛫ illness ailment disease ᛫	N	~	NE
sickwain		᛫ an ambulance ᛫	N	sick+wain	NEx2	calque: ziekenwagen
sid		᛫ good conduct ᛫ moral behaviour ᛫ modesty ᛫ morality ᛫ a custom ᛫ a manner ᛫ a practice ᛫ a habit ᛫	N	sidu[sido]	OE
sidden		᛫ magical soothsaying ? ᛫ seiðr ? ᛫ necromancy ? ᛫	N	ælfsidene/ælfsidenne	OE	see: sidesa
sideheadbone		᛫ a parietal bone ᛫	N	~[sidebone]	NE
sidekir		᛫ an alternative ᛫	N	side+kire	NE+ME
sidekirry		᛫ alternative ᛫	AJ	side+kire+y	NE+ME+NE
sidelings		᛫ sideways ᛫ alongside ᛫ furtively ᛫	AV	~	NE
sidestand		᛫ to parallel ᛫	V	side+stand	NEx2
sidestander		᛫ a parallel ᛫	N	side+stand+er	NEx3
sidestep		᛫ to bypass ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
sidewain		᛫ a sidecar ᛫	N	side+wain	NEx2	calque: Seitenwagen
sidewalk		᛫ pavement ᛫	N	~	NE
sieve	sive (?)	᛫ to sift ᛫ to strain ᛫ to temse ᛫	V	~[sife]	NE	rhyme: give
sieve out	ute	᛫ to remove unwanted items ᛫	V	~	NE
sievebone	bone	᛫ an ethmoid bone ᛫	N	~	NE
sift		᛫ to examine thoroughly so as to isolate that which is important or sought after ᛫	V	~	NE
sight	sigt	᛫ view ᛬ to observe ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
sighter	sigter	᛫ a watery ditch ? ᛫	N	seohtre	OE
sightfield	sigtfeeld	᛫ a field of vision ᛫ a field of view ᛫	N	sight+field	NEx2
sightlore	sigtlore	᛫ optometry ᛫	N	sight+lore	NEx2
sightly	sigtly	᛫ pleasing to the eye ᛫	AJ	~	NE
sightseeing	sigtseeing	᛫ tourism ᛫	N	~	NE
sike		᛫ a small stream or rill ( typically one that flows through marshy ground and is often dry in summer ) ᛫	N	~	NE
sile		᛫ a cruck ᛫ a curved support beam meant to meet up with a twin ᛫	N	sīle[sȳl]	ME
Sile		᛫ the Sun ᛫ Sol ᛫	N(P)	sigel	OE
Sile		᛫ ᛋ ᛫	N(P)	sigel	OE
Siler		᛫ a Nubian ᛫ an Ethiopian ᛫ a Cushite ᛫	N(P)	sigelwara	OE
Silerland		᛫ Nubia ᛫ Ethiopia ᛫ Cush ᛫	N(P)	sigelwara+land	OE+NE
silewharve	silehwarf	᛫ a heliotrope flower ᛫	N	sigelhweorfa	OE
sill		᛫ a foundation beam ᛫ a slab at the foot of an opening ᛫	N	sill&syll	NE&OE	found in "windowsill"
sillen		᛫ a gift ᛫ a donation ᛫	N	silen&selen/sylen	ME&OE
silverking	silferking	᛫ a Megalops fish ( a tarpon ) ᛫	N	~	NE
silvern	silfern	᛫ made of silver ᛫	AJ	~	NE
silverside	silferside	᛫ an Atheriniformes fish ᛫	N	~	NE
silverthaw	silferthaw	᛫ verglas ᛫ glaze ice ᛫	N	~	NE
silverware	silferware	᛫ dishes containers or cutlery made of or coated with silver ᛫ eating and serving utensils made of any material ᛫ cutlery ᛫	N	~	NE
simble	simbel	᛫ continually ᛫ continuously ᛫	AV	simble[simbel]	OE
simble	simbel	᛫ a feast ᛫ a banquet ᛫ a festival ᛫ a symposium ᛫ a party [ᚹ] ᛫	N	symbel	OE	kin: symposium (Greek)?
simbleday	simbelday	᛫ a feast day ᛫ a festival day ᛫	N	symbeldæg	OE
simblely	simbely	᛫ festive ᛫	AJ	symbellīc	OE
simbleness	simbelness	᛫ festivity ᛫	N	symbelness	OE
simbletide	simbeltide	᛫ a festival period ᛫	N	symbeltīd	OE
sinboot		᛫ amends for sin ᛫ penance ᛫	N	synbōt	OE
since	sins	᛫ because ᛫	C	~	NE
sind		᛫ are ( plural only ) ᛫	V	sind[sind]	ME	use not recommended
Sine		᛫ Seine ( river in France ) ᛫	N(P)	Sigen	OE	from the Anglo Saxon Chronicle
sine		᛫ his ᛫ her ᛫ its ᛫ their ᛫	N(PRO)	sīn	OE	optional pronoun
sinew		᛫ a tendon ᛫ a nerve ᛫	N	~	NE
sinewy		᛫ strong ᛫ muscular ᛫	AJ	~	NE
singale		᛫ continuous ᛫ continual ᛫	AJ	singāle&singal	ME&OE	"sin-gale" not "sing-ale"
singaleness		᛫ perseverance ᛫ constancy ᛫	N	singalness	OE
singe	sincg	᛫ to slightly burn ᛫	V	~	NE
singsong		᛫ a simple and melodic verse ᛫ bad poetry or music ᛬ to make bad music or poetry ᛬ simple and melodic ᛫	N᛬V᛬AJ	~	NE
sink		᛫ treasure ( like gold and jewels ) ᛫	N	sinc	OE
sinkroom		᛫ a scullery ᛫ a back kitchen ᛫	N	sink-room	NE	or: dishroom; washroom
sinkstone		᛫ a jewel ᛫	N	sincstān	OE
sinkvat	sinkfat	᛫ a receptacle for treasure a casket ᛫	N	sincfæt	OE
sinkyeaver	sinkyeafer	᛫ treasure-giver ( a lord who rewards his thanes ) ᛫	N	sincgiefa	OE	or: sinkgiver (Norse influenced)
sinwelt		᛫ round ᛫ circular ᛫ cylindrical ᛫	AJ	sinewealt&seonuwealt	ME&OE	literally: ever-rolled?
sir		᛫ to plan ᛫ to plot ᛫ to devise ᛫ to machinate ᛫	V	sirwen&sirwan	ME&OE	kin: searu
siring		᛫ buttermilk ᛫	N	sȳring	OE
sister		᛫ a female member of a religious order ᛫	N	~	NE
sisterhood		᛫ a sorority ᛫	N	~	NE
sisterly		᛫ sororal ᛫	AJ	~	NE
sitch	sic	᛫ a stream ᛫ a ditch ᛫ the side of a field ᛫	N	sī̆ch[sīc]	ME	or: sike (northern variant)
sithe		᛫ a journey ᛫ one's journey through life ᛫ an occasion ᛫ a point in time ᛬ to journey ᛫ to travel ᛫	N᛬V	sīth	ME
sithe		᛫ after ᛫	P&C	sīþ	OE
sithefat		᛫ a passage ᛫ a journey ᛫ a road ᛫ a path ᛫ a course ᛫	N	siþfæt	OE
sithen		᛫ since then ᛫ after that ᛫ after then ᛫	C	~	NE	or: sithens; sith ᛫ "since" is a short version of this word
sither		᛫ a fellow ᛫ a companion ᛫	N	gesīþa	OE
sithes		᛫ multiplied by ᛫	P	sīthes	ME	kin: sīth
sitheship	sithescip	᛫ a society ᛫ a fellowship ᛫ fellowship ᛫ companionship ᛫	N	gesīþscipe	OE
sittingroom		᛫ a parlour ᛫ a living room ᛫	N	sitting-room	NE
sivestone	sifestone	᛫ tufa ᛫	N	seive-stone	ENE	rhyme: give stone
skent		᛫ to entertain ᛫ to amuse ᛫	V	skenten	ME‹N	kin: skemmta (N)
skill		᛫ to distinguish ᛫	V	skillen	ME‹N
skimp		᛫ to economize ᛫ to be stingy ᛫ to be sparing of ᛫	V	~	NE
skindeep		᛫ superficial ᛫	AJ	skindeep	NE‹(N+E)	or: hidedeep (skin is Norse)
skinflint		᛫ a miser ᛫	N	~	NE‹(N+E)
skinship	skinscip	᛫ bonding through physical contact ᛫	N	skin+ship	NE‹N+NE	calque: スキンシップ
skyline		᛫ the horizon ᛫	N	~	NE‹(N+E)
slade		᛫ a dingle ᛫ a small valley ᛫	N	~[slā̆de][slæd]	NE
slail		᛫ a pick ( plectrum ) ᛫	N	slegel	OE
slake		᛫ to slacken ᛫ to become less energetic ᛫ to weaken ᛫ to decrease ᛫ to become extinct ᛫ to quench ᛫ to cool with liquid ᛫	V	~	NE
slaked lime		᛫ calcium hydroxide ᛫ hydrated lime ᛫	N	~	NE
slang		᛫ jargon ᛫	N	~	NE
slaught	slaugt	᛫ a slaughter ᛫	N	slaught	ME	kin: slay ᛫ Slaughter is Norse
slaughthouse	slaugthouse	᛫ slaughterhouse ᛫	N	slaught+house	NEx2
slay		᛫ to kill ᛫	V	~	NE
slayer		᛫ a killer ᛫	N	~	NE
sleave	sleaf	᛫ to separate threads ᛫ to divide ᛫	V	sleave[slǣfan]	NE
sledge	slecg	᛫ a toboggan ᛫ a sleigh ᛫	N	~	NE
sleepern		᛫ a dorter ᛫ a dormitory ᛫	N	slǣpærn	OE
sleeplessness		᛫ insomnia ᛫	N	~	NE
sleepy		᛫ soporific ᛫	AJ	~	NE
sleevefish	sleeffisc	᛫ a squid ᛫	N	sleeve-fish	NE	or: seasleeve
sleight	sleigt	᛫ the use of dexterity or cunning ( especially so as to deceive ) ᛫	N	~	NE‹N	rhyme: bright
sletch	slec	᛫ to ease ᛫ to relieve ᛫ to relax ᛫	V	slechen[gesleccan]	ME
slew		᛫ a Mugilidae fish ( a mullet ) ᛫	N	slīw	OE
slick		᛫ a film of oil ᛬ smooth wet and slippery ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
slicked		᛫ lubricated ᛫ oiled ᛫	AJ	~	NE
slidder		᛫ slippery ᛫ uncertain ᛫ duplicitous ᛫ treacherous ᛫	AJ	slider	ME
slike		᛫ to smoothen ᛫ to polish ᛫ to flatter ᛫	V	slīke[slīcian]	ME
slipup		᛫ to err ᛫ to make a mistake ᛫	V	~	NE
slite		᛫ deterioration ᛫	N	~[slītan]	NE
slithe		᛫ dire ᛫ dangerous perilous ᛫	AJ	slīþe	OE
slive	slife	᛫ to cut a sliver off something ᛫ to cut ᛫ to slice ᛫	V	~	NE	rhyme: dive
sliver	slifer	᛫ a small slice ᛫ a small fraction of something ᛫	N	~	NE
sloom		᛫ gentle sleep ᛫	N	~	NE
sloppy		᛫ messy ᛫	AJ	~	NE
slot		᛫ a musical clef [ᚹ] ᛫	N	~	NE‹NL/LG	calque: Schlüssel; sleutel
sloth		᛫ laziness ᛫	N	~	NE
slothful		᛫ lazy ᛫	AJ	~	NE
slouch	sluce	᛫ a lubber ᛫ a lout ᛫ a slacker ᛬ to walk in a stooping way ᛫ to pull one's hat or hood into one's face to conceal it ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
slough	sluge	᛫ a swamp ᛫ a mire ᛫	N	[slōh]	NE	rhyme: plough
slough	sluge	᛫ discarded skin ᛬ to shed skin ᛫ to shed ᛫ to discard ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE	rhyme: tough
slowheart		᛫ bradycardia ᛫	N	slow+heart	NEx2	calque: bradycardia
slur		᛫ an insult ᛬ to insult ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
smack		᛫ heroin ᛫	N	~[schmeck]	NE‹HG
smack		᛫ a taste ᛬ to taste ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE‹NL?	see: smatch
smack of		᛫ to taste of ᛫ to come across as ᛫	V	~	NE‹NL?
smackbound	smackbund	᛫ bound to taste or opinion ᛫ subjective ᛫	AJ	smack+bound	NE
small		᛫ miniature ᛫ diminutive ᛫ petite ᛫ unimportant ᛫	AJ	~	NE	Needful to wend words like 'diminutive'.
smallminded		᛫ petty ᛫ having narrow interests sympathies or outlook ᛫ narrow-minded ᛫	AJ	~	NE
smart		᛫ pain ᛬ to hurt ᛫ to pain ᛬ sharp ᛫ sharp minded ᛫ intelligent ᛫	N᛬V᛬AJ	~	NE
smartful		᛫ painful ᛫	AJ	~	NE
smarting		᛫ suffering ᛫	AJ	~	NE
smarts		᛫ intelligence ᛫ know-how ᛫ a kind of cunning in a particular field ᛫	N	~	NE
smatch	smac	᛫ a taste ᛫ a slight trace ᛬ to taste ᛫	N᛬V	smatch&smach&smacchen	NE&ME&ME	see: smack
smatch of	smac	᛫ to taste of ᛫ to come across as ᛫	V	smacchen of	ME
smatter		᛫ a slight superficial knowledge of subject ᛬ a small amount of something ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
smear		᛫ to smear ᛫ to anoint ᛫	V	smear&ismēren	NE&ME
smearle	smearel	᛫ ointment ᛫ lotion ᛫	N	smēreles	ME
smeat		᛫ refined ( of gold ) ᛫ refined ( by extension ) ᛫	AJ	smeat/smēte	ME
smeddum		᛫ powder ( especially fine powder ) ᛫ fine flower ᛫	N	~[smeodoma]	NE
smeech	smeec	᛫ smoke ᛫ dense vapour ᛬ to emit smoke ᛫ to emit vapor ᛫	V	~	NE
smeek		᛫ to fumigate ᛫	V	~	NE	kin: smoke
smeeth		᛫ to become smooth ᛫ to make smooth ᛫ to expedite [ᚹ] ᛫	V	smethen	ME	kin: smooth
smellbrain		᛫ the rhinencephalon ᛫	N	smellbrain	NE
smey		᛫ to scrutinize ᛫ to meditate on ᛫	V	smēȝen[smeagan]	ME
smicker		᛫ elegant ᛫ fine ᛫ beautiful ᛫	AJ	~[smiker][smicer]	NE
smile		᛫ a burrow ᛫ a hollow ᛫ a cuniculus ᛫ a place to creep into ᛫ a smial ( a Hobbit-hole ) ᛫	N	smygel	OE
smilt		᛫ calm ᛫ serene ᛫ tranquil ᛫ placid ᛫	AJ	smilte&smylte	ME&OE
smiltness		᛫ calmness ᛫ serenity ᛫ tranquillity ᛫ peace ᛫	N	smyltness	OE
smit		᛫ to contaminate ᛫ to infect ᛫ to stain ᛫ to tarnish ᛫ to sully ᛫	V	~[smitten][smittian]	NE
smite		᛫ to strike hard ᛫ to defeat ᛫	V	~	NE	PST: smote ᛫ PTCP: smitten
smith		᛫ a worker in metal ᛬ to treat metal by heating hammering and forging it ᛫	N᛬V	smith	NE
smithe		᛫ a smithy ᛫ a blacksmith's workshop ᛫	N	smithe[smiþþe]	ME
smithy		᛫ a forge ᛫ the workshop of a smith ᛫	N	smithy	NE
smitting		᛫ infectious ᛫ contagious ᛫	AJ	~	NE
smittle	smittel	᛫ infectious ᛫	AJ	~	NE	Scottish
smock		᛫ a chemise ᛫ a blouse ( especially a long one ) ᛫ a loose overall which protects one's clothes ᛫	N	~	NE
smoke		᛫ a cigar ᛫ a cigarette ᛫	N	smoca/smoke	OE&NE
smokestack		᛫ a chimney ᛫	N	~	NE‹(E+N)
smore		᛫ to suffocate ᛫	V	smore&smorian	NE&OE
smother		᛫ a mass of something that stifles or obscures ᛬ to cover with a suffocating effect ᛫ to braise ( stove-top style ) ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
smow	smue	᛫ to creep ᛫ to crawl ᛫	V	smūȝen[smūgan]	OE	rhyme: now
snake		᛫ a serpent ᛫	N	~	NE
snakefear		᛫ ophidiophobia ᛫	N	snake+fear	NEx2
snapshot	snapscot	᛫ a picture ( especially when taken hastily ) ᛫ a glimpse ᛫ a brief portrayal ᛫	N	~	NE‹(NL+E)	or: shot (for short)
snarch	snarc	᛫ to shrivel ᛫ to dehydrate ᛫	V	snarchen&sneorcan	ME&OE
snead		᛫ a cut ᛫ a slice ᛫ a morsel ᛬ to cut to pieces ᛫ to slice to shreds ᛫	N᛬V	snead&tọ̄̆snēden	NE&ME
snead		᛫ the handle of a scythe ᛫	N	snǣd{snēde}	OE
sneakers		᛫ trainers ᛫	N	~	NE
snell		᛫ quick ᛫ fast ᛫ rapid ᛫	AJ	~[snel]	NE
snid		᛫ an incision ᛫	N	snide	OE
snide		᛫ counterfeit ᛫	AJ	~	NE
snidiron		᛫ a lancet ᛫	N	snidīsen	OE	means "incision iron"?
snit		᛫ a fit of rage ᛫ a tantrum ᛫	N	~	NE‹?
snite		᛫ a snipe ᛫ a Gallinago gallinago bird ᛫ a Lymnocryptes minima bird ᛫	N	snite[snīte/snyghte]	NE
snite		᛫ to blow one's nose ᛫ to blow or snuff out a candle ᛫	V	snite&snīten[snȳtan]	NE&ME
sniter		᛫ a sniper ᛫	N	snite+er	NEx2	"snipe" is Norse
snithe		᛫ to cut ᛫ to slice ᛫ to amputate ᛫	V	snithe&snīþan	NE&OE
snithy		᛫ cutting ᛫ sharp ᛫	AJ	~	NE
snitter		᛫ prudence ᛫ sagacity ᛫	N	snitere&snytro	ME&OE
snood		᛫ a band ribbon cap or hat for keeping hair in place ᛫	N	~[snōd]	NE
snore		᛫ daughter-in-law ᛫ a sister-in-law ᛫	N	snore&snoru	ME&OE
snoter		᛫ prudent ᛫ sagacious ᛫	AJ	snoter[snotor]	ME
snoterly		᛫ wise ᛫ prudent ᛫ philosophical ᛬ wisely ᛫ prudently ᛫ philosophically ᛫	AJ᛬AV	snotorlīc&snotorlīce	OE
snoterness		᛫ wisdom ᛫ intelligence ᛫ spiritual enlightenment ᛫	N	snoterness	ME
snoud	snude	᛫ quickly ᛫ swiftly ᛫	AJ᛬AV	snūde	OE
snowhen		᛫ a Lagopus bird ( a ptarmigan ) ᛫	N	snow+hen	NEx2	calque: sneeuwhoen; Schneehuhn
snowslide		᛫ an avalanche ᛫	N	~	NE
snowstorm		᛫ a blizzard ᛫	N	~	NE
snowwold		᛫ a stretch of taiga ᛫	N	snow+wold	NE	or: snowwood
snug		᛫ trim ᛫ close-fitting ᛫ comfortable ᛫ cozy ᛫ cosy ᛫	AJ	~	NE
so as to		᛫ in order to ᛫	AV	~	NE
so say		᛫ according to ᛫	V	~	NE	"They're green, so says John."
soaksome	soaksum	᛫ bibulous ᛫	AJ	soak+some	NEx2	invented by William Barnes
soal		᛫ a dirty pond ᛫ mire ᛫ mud ᛫	N	sol	OE
Soalmonth		᛫ February ᛫	N(P)	Solmonaþ	OE	of note: Sowlegrove
soapapple	soapappel	᛫ a Chlorogalum pomeridianum plant ᛫	N	~	NE
sodden		᛫ soaked ᛫ saturated with liquid ᛫ having drunk an excessive amount of something ᛫	AJ	~	NE
softshaded	softscaded	᛫ pastel ( of a soft and delicate shade of a colour ) ᛫	AJ	soft+shade+ed	NEx3
softship	softscip	᛫ a situation marked by ease comfort or convenience ᛫ the opposite of hardship ᛫	N	~	NE
software		᛫ the programs and other operating information used by a computer ᛫	N	~	NE
sokeman		᛫ one who holds soken rights ᛫	N	~	NE
soken		᛫ a search ᛫ a search for levying fees and fines ᛫ a district under the jurisdiction of such searches ᛫	N	soke&socn	NE&OE	or: soke
sole		᛫ a rope or a wooden yoke ( especially one used to tether cattle ) ᛫	N	sōl[sāl]	ME
sole		᛫ to soil ᛫ to dirty ᛫ to sully ᛬ soiled ᛫ dirty ᛫ sullied ᛫	V᛬AJ	sōle&sole[sol]	ME&ME
solken		᛫ slothful ᛫ indolent ᛫ lazy ᛫	AJ	āsolcen	OE
some	sum	᛫ -ous (suffix of characterization) ᛫	SUFFIX	~	NE
somedeal	sumdeal	᛫ partial ᛬ partly ᛫ partially ᛫	AJ᛬AV	somedeal&somedel	NE&ME
somewhat	sumhwat	᛫ to a degree ᛫ partially ᛫ quite ᛫	AJ	~	NE
somewhy	sumhwy	᛫ for some reason ᛫	AV	~	NE
sond		᛫ a thing which is sent ᛫ a messenger ᛫ an envoy ᛫ a message ᛫ a serving of food ᛫	N	sond[sand]	ME
sondsman		᛫ a messenger ᛫	N	sondesman	ME	or: sondman
songbook		᛫ a book of songs ( especially hymns ) ᛫ a collection of songs ᛫ a musical album [ᚹ] ᛫	N	~	NE
son-of-the-sun	sun-of-the-sun	᛫ a Fregatidae bird ( a frigatebird ) ᛫	N	~	NE
sonsdaughter	sonsdaugter	᛫ a paternal granddaughter ᛫	N	son+daughter	NEx2	based on: sunsunu; dohtorsunu
sonson		᛫ a paternal grandson ᛫	N	sunsunu	OE
sool		᛫ the sun ᛫	N	sōl	OE
soom		᛫ agreement ᛫ concord ᛫	N	sōme[sōm]	ME
soom		᛫ united ᛫ unified ᛫	AJ	gesōm	OE
soon		᛫ music ᛫	N	sōn[I sonus]	OE‹I
sooncraft		᛫ the art of music ᛫	N	sōncræft	OE‹(I+E)
sooth		᛫ truth ᛫ reality ᛬ real ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
soothbound	soothbund	᛫ bound to fact ᛫ objective ᛫	AJ	sooth+bound	NE+NE
soothe		᛫ to gently calm ᛫ to relieve or ease pain ᛫ to verify ᛫ to prove ᛫ to confirm ᛫	V	soothe&sōþian	NE&OE
soother		᛫ a pacifier ᛫ a verifier ᛫ a confirmer ᛫	N	soothe&sōþian+er	NE&OE+NE
soothfast		᛫ real ᛫ actual ᛫ veracious ᛫ genuine ᛫	AJ	soothfast&sōthfast	NE&ME
soothing		᛫ relaxing ᛫ calming ᛫ relieving ᛫ calmative ᛫	AJ	~	NE
soothless		᛫ false ᛫ unreliable ᛫ treacherous ᛫	AJ	~	NE
soothly		᛫ truly ᛫ verily ᛫ actually ᛫ really ᛬ amen ᛫	AV᛬I	~[sōthlī]	NE
soothquid	soothcwid	᛫ a true saying ᛫ a fact ᛫	N	sōþcwide	OE
soothsaw		᛫ a true saying ᛫ a proverb ᛫ a maxim ᛫	N	sothsau	ME
soothsawl		᛫ veracious ᛫ truth saying ᛫	AJ	sọ̄thsawel/sọ̄thsagel	ME
soothsay		᛫ to predict ᛫ to prophesy ᛫	V	~	NE
soothsayer		᛫ a prophet ᛫ a prognosticator ᛫ the mantis ᛫	N	~	NE
soothspel		᛫ a true story ᛫ history ᛫	N	sōþspell	OE
soothy		᛫ sincere ᛫ authentic ᛫ actual ᛫	AJ	sōþlic	OE
sope		᛫ a small amount of drink ᛫	N	sope[sopa]	ME
sorely		᛫ very ( usually in a negative sense ) ᛫	AV	~	NE
sorry		᛫ contrite ᛫	AJ	~	NE
sotship	sotscip	᛫ folly ᛫	N	sotship	ME
sough	suge	᛫ a soft noise ᛬ to make a soft noise ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE	rhyme: plough or tough
soulkind		᛫ spiritual ᛫	AJ	sāwelcund	OE
soullattew		᛫ a psychopomp ( a spirit deity person etc who guides the souls of the dead to the afterlife ) ᛫	N	soul+lattew	NEx2	equal to: soul-guide
sound	sund	᛫ secure ᛫ healthy ᛫ valid ᛫ safe ᛫	AJ	~	NE
sound	sund	᛫ the power of swimming ᛫ a narrow inlet ᛫ a strait connecting two wider areas of water ᛫	N	sound&sund	NE&OE
soundness	sundness	᛫ security ᛫ safety ᛫ robustness ᛫ competence ᛫ reliability ᛫	N	~	NE
sour	sure	᛫ acid ᛬ acidic ᛫	N	zuur	NL
sourcole	surecole	᛫ fermented cabbage ᛫ sauerkraut ᛫	N	sour+cole	NEx2	calque: Sauerkraut
sourdock	suredock	᛫ a Rumex acetosa plant ( sorrel ) ᛫	N	~	NE
soursop	suresop	᛫ the fruit of an Annona muricata tree ᛫ a guanabana ᛫	N	~	NE
southen	suthen	᛫ from the south ᛫	AV	sūþan	OE
southern lights	ligts	᛫ the aurora australis ᛫	N	~	NE
Southumber	Suthumber	᛫ Southumbria ᛫ the Southumbrians ᛫	N(P)	Sūþanhymbre	OE‹(E+C)
Southumberrich	Suthumberric	᛫ the Kingdom of Southumbria ( Mercia ? ) ᛫	N(P)	Sūþanhymbre rīce	OE‹(E+C+C)
sow	sue	᛫ an adult female pig ᛫ a siege engine used to shelter wall miners ᛫	N	sow&sǒue	NE&ME	second meaning is a calque of Latin
sow		᛫ to suffer ᛫ to make something suffer ᛫	V	sǒuen[*sugian]	ME
sowel		᛫ a pole ᛫ a post ᛫	N	souel	ME
sowl	sule	᛫ something eaten with bread , such as meat , pottage , a sauce , etc ᛫ any topping or sauce that goes with bread ᛫	N	sǒuel[sufel]	ME
spadefish	spadefisc	᛫ a disc-shaped fish ᛫	N	~	NE
Spain		᛫ Spain ᛫	N(P)	~	NE	or: Hispain (from ME Hispaigne)
span		᛫ an extent ᛬ to extend ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
spane		᛫ to allure ᛫ to lure ᛫ to entice ᛫	V	spanan{forspannen}	OE
spangle	spangel	᛫ a sequin ᛫	N	~	NE‹NL?
spar		᛫ a piece of timber used in building ᛫ a rafter ᛫ a beam ᛫ a pole or post used as a weapon or bar ᛬ to lock with a spar ᛫	N᛬V	sparre	ME
spare		᛫ an extra ᛬ to refrain from killing or hurting ᛬ unoccupied ᛫ extra ᛫	N᛬V᛬AJ	~[spær]	NE
sparhawk		᛫ the Accipiter nisus bird ( Eurasian sparrowhawk ) ᛫	N	sparhauk	ME
sparling		᛫ an Osmeridae fish ᛫	N	~	NE
sparlire		᛫ a calf (leg) ᛫	N	sparlire	ME
sparstone		᛫ gypsum ᛫ hydrous calcium sulphate ᛫	N	sparrestone[spærstān]	ME
speakeath		᛫ a speakeasy ᛫	N	speak+eathe	NE+ME	calque: speakeasy
speakle	speakel	᛫ talkative ᛫ loquacious ᛫	AJ	sprecol	OE
speal		᛫ to save ᛫ to reserve ᛫ to refrain from using or consuming ᛫ to relieve ᛫ to spare ᛫	V	spēlen[spelian]	ME
spear side		᛫ the male side of a family ᛫	N	~	NE
spearhalf		᛫ the male line of descent ᛫	N	sperehealf	OE
speck		᛫ a tiny spot ᛫ a tiny stain ᛫ a tiny particle ᛫	N	~	NE
speechcraft	speeccraft	᛫ skill in speech ᛫ rhetoric ᛫ grammar ( especially spoken grammar as opposed to written ) ᛫	N	~	NE
speechhouse	speechuse	᛫ an auditorium ᛫	N	sprǣchūs	OE
speechlore	speeclore	᛫ linguistics ᛫ philology ᛫	N	~	NE
speechly	speecly	᛫ linguistic ᛫	AJ	speech+ly	NEx2	calque: sprachlich
speed		᛫ success ᛫ luck ᛫	N	godspeed	NE
speedful		᛫ successful ᛫ prosperous ᛫	AJ	spedeful	ME
speedless		᛫ without success ᛫	AJ	~	NE
spel		᛫ speech ᛫ discourse ᛫	N	spel[spell]	NE
speld		᛫ a splinter ᛫ a thin piece of wood used as a torch ᛫ a torch ᛫	N	speld	OE
spelk		᛫ a splinter ᛬ to splinter ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE	"splinter" is Dutch
spell		᛫ speech with a magical effect ᛫ a state of enchantment ᛫	N	~[spell]	NE
spell		᛫ a short period ᛫ a period spent in an activity ᛬ to represent ᛫ to substitute ᛫ to relieve ( to take the place of ) ᛫	N᛬V	spell&spelen&spelian	NE&ME&OE
spellbind		᛫ to fascinate ᛫ to hold the complete attention of someone as though by magic ᛫	V	~	NE
spellbinding		᛫ fascinating ᛫ engrossing ᛫	AJ	~	NE
spellboder		᛫ a messenger ᛫	N	spellboda	OE
spellbound	spellbund	᛫ fascinated ᛫ entranced ᛫	AJ	~	NE
speller		᛫ a representative ᛫ a substitute ᛫	N	spala{speliend/spāle}	OE
spew		᛫ vomit ᛫ puke ᛬ to vomit ᛫ to puke ᛫ to discharge violently ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
spiderfear		᛫ arachnophobia ᛫	N	spider+fear	NEx2
spild		᛫ to destroy ᛫	V	spildan	OE
spill		᛫ to play ᛫ to revel ᛫	N᛬V	spilen&spilian	ME&OE
spill		᛫ a spill ᛬ to spill ᛫ to waste ᛫	N᛬V	spill&spillan{aspillen}	NE&OE
spiller		᛫ a player ᛫ a jester ᛫	N	spilere{spillend}	OE
spilth		᛫ spillage ᛫ material that is spilt ᛫	N	~	NE
spind		᛫ fat ᛫	N	spind	OE
spindle	spindel	᛫ an axis ᛫	N	~	NE
spindlehalf	spindelhalf	᛫ the female line of descent ᛫	N	spinlehealf	OE
spindleshanks	spindelscanks	᛫ a thin lanky person with long legs ᛫	N	~	NE
spinster		᛫ a woman who spins ( old meaning ) ᛫ an unmarried woman typically an older woman beyond the usual age for marriage ᛫	N	~	NE
spir		᛫ to inquire ᛫ to interrogate ᛫ to investigate through inquiry ᛫ to check for something ᛫	V	spiren[spyrian]	ME	or: speer (Scotland)
spird		᛫ a stadium ᛫ a racetrack ᛫ a racecourse ᛫	N	spyrd	OE
spirglass		᛫ a telescope ᛫	N	spiren+glass	ME+NE	calque: spyglass
spit		᛫ a dash ( — ) ᛫ a hyphen ( - ) ᛫	N	~	ENE
spitbreed		᛫ meat cooked on a spit ᛫ a kebab ᛫	N	spit+brēd	NE+ME	calque: spitroast
spitch	spic	᛫ bacon ᛫	N	spich/spik	ME	kin: speck ᛫ or: spick
spittle	spittel	᛫ saliva ᛫	N	~	NE
spokebone		᛫ a radius ( bone ) ᛫	N	~	NE	or: wandbone
spokesman		᛫ a representative of a group or an individual ᛫	N	~	NE
spore		᛫ a track ᛫ a trace ᛫ a vestige ᛫	N	spore&spor	ME&OE
spot		᛫ an area ᛫	N	~	NE
spow		᛫ to succeed ᛫ to be successful ᛫	V	spōwan	OE
sprank		᛫ a shoot ᛫ a twig ᛫ a sprig ᛫	N	spranc	OE
sprat		᛫ a Sprattus fish ᛫	N	~	NE
sprawl		᛫ a disorganized unattractive expanse ᛬ spread out over a large area in an untidy or irregular way ᛫	N᛬AJ	~[spreawlian]	NE
sprawling		᛫ expansive ᛫ extensive ᛫	AJ	~	NE
sprent		᛫ sprinkled over ᛫	AJ	~	NE
sprind		᛫ vigorous ᛫ active ᛫	AJ	sprind[springd]	ME
spring from		᛫ to be caused by [ᛏ] ᛫	V	~	NE
springe	sprincg	᛫ to sprinkle ᛫ to scatter ᛫ to disperse ᛫	V	sprengen	ME
springly		᛫ vernal ᛫	AJ	~	NE
spry		᛫ agile ᛫ featly ᛫ gracile ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~	NE
spur		᛫ an incentive ᛬ to incentivize ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
spurn		᛫ to reject with scorn ᛫ to kick away ᛫ to refuse or fail to use ᛫	V	~	NE
spurrier		᛫ a searcher ᛫ an explorer ᛫ an investigator ᛫ a spy [ᚹ] ᛫	N	āspyrgend	OE
squeezebox	scweesbox	᛫ an accordion ᛫ a concertina ᛫	N	squeeze-box	NE‹(E+H)	colloquial word
squelch	scwelc	᛫ to squash ᛫ to crush ᛫ to tread and make splashing sounds ᛫	V	~	NE	or: quelch ᛫ first appears in Early Modern English
squidflesh	scwidflesc	᛫ calamari ᛫	N	squid+flesh	NE
squirt	scwirt	᛫ a syringe ᛫ liquid which is spirting ᛬ to spirt out a liquid ᛫	N᛬V	~[scqwyrt]	NE	first appears in Late Middle English
staddle	staddel	᛫ a foundation ᛫ a base ᛫ a prop ᛫ a support ᛬ to base ᛫ to prop ᛫ to support ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE	or: stathel (older)
staddlely	staddely	᛫ fundamental ᛫ basic ᛫	AJ	staddle+y	NEx2
staddler	staddeller	᛫ a founder ᛫	N	staþoliend	OE
staff		᛫ a letter ( like A B or C ) ᛫ a written character ᛫	N	staf&stæf	ME&OE
staffay		᛫ a combination of letters ᛫ a syllable ? ᛫	N	stæfgefēg	OE
staffcraft		᛫ grammar ( as in the art of letters spelling and punctuation ) ᛫	N	stæfcræft	OE
staffkind		᛫ a font ᛫ a typeface ᛫	N	staff+kind	NEx2
staffleighter	staffleigter	᛫ a grammatical error ᛫	N	stæfleahter	OE
stafflither		᛫ a ballista ᛫	N	stæfliðere	OE
stafflore		᛫ orthography ᛫	N	staff+lore	NEx2
staffly		᛫ literal ᛫ letter-like ᛬ literally ᛫	AJ᛬AV	stafī/staffliȝ[stæflīc]	ME
staffrow		᛫ an alphabet ᛫	N	stæfrǣw	OE
staffwise		᛫ literate ᛫ lettered ᛫	AJ	stæfwīs	OE
staffword		᛫ an acronym ᛫	N	staf+word	ME+NE	calque: letterwoord
stag		᛫ a male deer ᛫	N	~[stagge]	NE
stake		᛫ a post ᛫ a post on which a gambling wager is placed ᛫ a wager ᛫ a bet ᛬ to wager ᛫ to bet ᛫	V	stake&stāke	NE&ME
stal		᛫ klepto- ᛫	PREFIX	stæl	OE	stælhere = thieving army ? stælgiest = thieving ghost ?
stalk		᛫ a main stem of something ᛫	N	~	NE
stalk		᛫ to pursue stealthily ᛫	V	~[stealcung]	NE
stalk		᛫ steep ᛫ precipitous ᛫	AJ	stealc	OE
stall		᛫ a position ᛬ to keep in position ᛫ to delay ᛫ to hinder ᛫	N᛬V	stall&steall	NE&OE
stalworth		᛫ brave ᛫ courageous ᛫	AJ	~	NE	or: stalwart
stand		᛫ to exist ( especially of inanimate things ) ᛫	V	~	NE
stand for		᛫ to represent ᛫ to symbolize ᛫	V	~	NE
standalone		᛫ an independent thing ᛬ independent ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
standby		᛫ a state of readiness ᛫	N	~	NE
standin		᛫ a substitute ᛫	N	~	NE
standoffish	standoffisc	᛫ anti-social ᛫ unsociable ᛫ socially cold ᛫	AJ	~	NE
stannel		᛫ a kestrel ᛫	N	~[stāngella]	NE
staple	stapel	᛫ a bar or wire meant for holding things together through piercing and bending ᛫ a pillar ᛫ a column ᛫ a post ᛫	N	staple&stapol	NE&OE
star		᛫ a celebrity ᛫	N	~	NE
star		᛫ an asterisk ( * ) ᛫	N	~	NE
stardom		᛫ celebrity ( as in the status ) ᛫	N	~	NE
stark		᛫ stiff ᛫ rigid ᛫ solid ᛫ strong ᛫ severe ᛫ unpleasantly or sharply clear ᛫ severe or bare in appearance ᛫	AJ	~[stark]	NE
starken		᛫ to make unbending or inflexible ᛫ to stiffen ᛫ to make obstinate ᛫	V	~	NE
starly		᛫ astral ᛫	AJ	~	NE
starship	starscip	᛫ a spaceship ᛫ a spacecraft ᛫	N	~	NE
starshower	starscower	᛫ an astrologer ᛫	N	steorscēawere	OE
start		᛫ a tail ᛫	N	stert[steort]	ME
startail		᛫ a Phaethon bird ( a tropicbird ) ᛫	N	~	NE	also: boatswainbird
startoken		᛫ a constellation ᛫	N	star+token	NE+NE
starving	starfing	᛫ starvation ᛫	N	~	NE
starwatch	starwac	᛫ an observatory ᛫	N	star+watch	NEx2	calque: sterrenwacht
stath		᛫ a bank ᛫ a shore ᛫ land bordering water ᛫ a wharf ᛫	N	stath[stæþ]	ME	"wharf" meaning may be from Norse influence
stave off	stafe	᛫ to prevent ᛫ to avert ᛫ to ward off ᛫ to keep away ᛫	V	~	NE
stead		᛫ a station ᛫ a place ᛫	N	~	NE
steadfast		᛫ steady ᛫ unmoving ᛫ loyal ᛫	AJ	~	NE
steadfastness		᛫ loyalty ᛫	N	~	NE
steady		᛫ to stabilize ᛫ stable ᛫	V᛬AJ	~	NE
stealth		᛫ acting in secrecy and cautiousness ᛫	N	~	NE	kin: "steal"
stealthy		᛫ cautious and surreptitious ᛫	AJ	~	NE
stean		᛫ an earthenware container for liquids or foods ᛫	N	~	NE
steap		᛫ a stoup ᛫ a drinking vessel ᛫ a cup ᛫ a flagon ᛫	N	stēap	OE	"stoup" is Norse
stear		᛫ history ᛫	N	stǣr{ἱστορία}	OE‹I‹H	or: yorelore
stearwit		᛫ a historian ᛫	N	stǣr+wite	OE‹I‹H+ME	or: yorewit
steed		᛫ a horse being ridden or available for riding ᛫	N	~	NE
steel bow		᛫ a crossbow ᛫ an arbalest ᛫	N	~	NE	or: stockbow
steen		᛫ to groan or to rumble or to bellow or to bray loudly ᛫	V	stēnan	OE
steep		᛫ to imbue ᛫ to soak ᛫ to fill with ᛫	V	~	NE	"a city steeped in history"
steeple	steepel	᛫ a tower ᛫ a church tower ᛫ a spire ᛫	N	~[stẹ̄pel][stīpel/stēpel]	NE
steer		᛫ guidance ᛫ direction ᛫ a rule ᛫ a regulation ᛫ a restraint ᛫ a check ᛬ to direct ᛫	N᛬V	steor&steoran	OE&OE
steerer		᛫ a director ᛫ a regulator ᛫ a moderator ᛫	N	steorend	OE
steet		᛫ to strike ᛫ to thrust ᛫ to fall heavily ᛫ to push hard ᛫	V	stē̆ten	ME
stell		᛫ to set up ᛫ to up-fix ᛫ to mount up ᛫ to place ᛫ to set ᛫ to put in place ᛫	V	stellen	ME
stem		᛫ a branch in a family ᛬ to descend ᛫ to derive ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
stench	stenc	᛫ malodorousness or acridness ( of smell ) ᛫	N	~	NE
step		᛫ stage ᛫ phase ᛫	N	~	NE
stepchild	stepcild	᛫ an orphan ᛫ a stepchild ᛫	N	~	ME&NE	orphan is the original meaning
stepdown	stepdune	᛫ to resign ᛫	V	~	NE
stepwise		᛫ gradual ᛬ gradually ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~	NE
ster		᛫ ( agent suffix , formerly a feminine agent suffix ) ᛫	SUFFIX	~	NE	could be reverted to its old role as the feminine agent suffix
stern		᛫ serious ᛫ unfriendly ᛫ strict ᛫ severe ᛫	AJ	~	NE
steven	stefen	᛫ an appointed time ᛫ an appointment ᛫ a tryst ᛬ to set an appointment ᛫ to establish ᛫ to appoint ᛫ to institute ᛫	N᛬V	steven&stevenen	ME&ME	rhyme: seven
steven	stefen	᛫ a voice ( whether human or animal ) ᛫ a voice ( grammatical term ) ᛫ a sung melody or tune ᛫ speech ᛬ to voice ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE	rhyme: seven
stevenmeal	stefenmeal	᛫ by turns ᛫ alternatively ( as in alternating ) ᛫	AV	stefnmǣlum	OE	rhyme: seven-peel
stew		᛫ to restrain ᛫ to check ᛫	V	steuen	ME
steward		᛫ a supervisor ᛫ a seneschal ᛬ to supervise ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
stewardship	stewardscip	᛫ supervision ᛫	N	~	NE
stickle	stickel	᛫ a rapid ᛬ steep ᛫ sloping ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE	kin: stehhal (OHG)
stickle	stickel	᛫ to argue or contend stubbornly [ᚾ] ᛫ to raise objections ᛫ to scruple ᛫	V	~	NE
stickleback	stickelback	᛫ a Gasterosteidae fish [ᚹ] ᛫	N	~[stikel]	NE
stickler	stickeller	᛫ a person who insists on a certain quality or type of behaviour ᛫	N	~	NE
stiff		᛫ rigid ᛫	AJ	~[stīf]	NE
stiffness		᛫ rigidity ᛫	N	~	NE
stight	stigt	᛫ to set in order ᛫ to arrange ᛫ to place ᛫	V	stighten	ME
stightle	stigtel	᛫ to direct ᛫ to ordain ᛫ to arrange ᛫ to array ᛫ to govern ᛫ to rule ᛫ to manage	V	stightelen[stihtan]	ME
stightler	stigteller	᛫ a director ᛫ a manager ᛫	N	stightelen+er	ME+NE
stile		᛫ a structure for surmounting things ( usually fences and walls ) ᛫	N	~	NE
still		᛫ a photograph from a film ᛫	N	~	NE
stillness		᛫ silence ᛫ absence of movement ᛫	N	~	NE
stilly		᛫ silent ᛫ calm ᛫	AJ	~	NE
stilt		᛫ a Recurvirostridae bird ᛫ a stilt ᛫ an avocet [ᚹ] ᛫	N	~	NE
stink		᛫ to have a bad odour ᛫	V	~	NE
stinkbird		᛫ the Opisthocomus hoazin bird ᛫	N	~	NE
stinking nightshade	nigtscade	᛫ henbane ( Hyoscyamus niger ) ᛫	N	~	NE
stinky		᛫ malodorous odoriferous or acrid ( of smell ) ᛫	AJ	~	NE
stint		᛫ an allotted period of time ( of work or prison time ) ᛫ a cessation ᛫ a pause ᛬ to cease ᛫ to pause ᛫	N᛬V	stint&stinten[styntan]	NE&ME
stir		᛫ to incite to action ᛫ to disturb ᛫ to move ᛫ to move about ᛫ to become active ᛫	V	~	NE
stirrup		᛫ a stapes ( bone ) ᛫	N	~	NE
stitch	stic	᛫ a piece ᛫ a fragment ᛫ a part ᛫ a section of a text ᛫	N	stiche/stech[stycce]	ME	survives as: "steck" in Scots ᛫ kin: שטיק
stitch	stic	᛫ a thread or wire fastening ᛫ a stabbing pain ᛫	N	~[stice]	NE
stitchmeal	sticmeal	᛫ piecemeal ᛬ piecemeal ᛫	AJ᛬AV	styccemǣlum	OE
stithe		᛫ hard ᛫ stiff ᛫ stubborn ᛫	AJ	stīþ	OE
stithy		᛫ an anvil ᛫	N	~[stethi]	NE‹N
stoat		᛫ the Mustela erminea mammal ( a kind of weasel ) ᛫	N	~	NE‹?
stock		᛫ a supply ᛫ a store of something ᛬ to supply ᛫ to store ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
stock		᛫ a stump ᛫ a tree trunk ᛫ a log ᛫ a block of wood ᛫ a post ᛫ a trestle ᛫ a handle ( like of a mace ) ᛫ a torso ᛫ a lineage ᛫ a race ᛫ a species ᛫	N	stock&stok[stocc]	NE&ME
stodge	stocg	᛫ heavy , filling , starchy food ᛫ a boring thing ᛫	N	~	NE
stold		᛫ a settled place ᛫ a station ᛫ an abode ᛫	N	gesteald	OE	kin: 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌻𐌳𐌰𐌽
stonebaby		᛫ a lithopedion / lithopaedion ᛫	N	~	NE
stonebow		᛫ a natural stone arch ᛫	N	stānboga	OE
stonebuck		᛫ an ibex ᛫	N	stanbucca	OE	also exists as a calque of German
stonecoal		᛫ anthracite ᛫ a hard variety of coal ᛫	N	~	NE
stonecraft		᛫ masonry ᛫ the art or skill of working with stone ᛫	N	~	NE
stoned		᛫ intoxicated ᛫ high on drugs ᛫	AJ	~	NE
stonedelf		᛫ a quarry ᛫	N	stāngedelf	OE
stonedelve	stonedelf	᛫ to mine for stone ᛫	V	~	NE
stonefaw		᛫ paved ᛫ paved with stone ᛫	AJ	faw&stānfāh	NE&OE
stonehawk		᛫ a Falco columbarius bird ( a merlin ) ᛫	N	~	NE
stonelime		᛫ cement ᛫ mortar ᛫	N	stānlīm	OE
stonemint		᛫ a Cunila origanoides plant ( American dittany ) ᛫	N	~	NE
stonen		᛫ made of stone ᛫	AJ	~	NE	invented by William Barnes
stonen		᛫ to petrify ᛫	V	stone+en	NEx2
stoner		᛫ one who stones ᛫ a machine to remove pits from fruit ᛫ a frequent user of cannabis ᛫	N	~	NE
stonerock		᛫ an obelisk ᛫	N	stānrocc	OE
stonewall		᛫ an obstruction ᛫ a refusal to cooperate ᛬ to obstruct ᛫ to refuse to cooperate ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
stonewalled		᛫ surrounded or defined in size and shape by a wall of stone ᛫	AJ	~	NE
stonewright	stonewrigt	᛫ a stonemason ᛫	N	stānwryhta	OE
stony		᛫ like stone ᛫ emotionless ᛫	AJ	~	NE
stoor		᛫ powerful ᛫ fierce ᛫ cruel ᛫ severe ᛫	AJ	stọ̄r	ME
stoor		᛫ incense ᛫ frankincense ᛫	N	stōr[storax?]	ME‹I
stoorvat	stoorfat	᛫ a censer ᛫	N	stōrfat[stōrfæt]	ME
stopfire		᛫ a ceasefire ᛫	N	~	NE
stopgap		᛫ a short term solution ᛬ short-term ᛫ temporary ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE‹(E+N)
stound	stund	᛫ a relatively short length of time ᛫ an hour [ᚹ] ᛫	N	stound	NE
stoundmeal	stundmeal	᛫ at intervals ᛫ alternatingly ᛫	AV	stundmǣlum	OE
stour	sture	᛫ a river ᛫	N	stour[stūr]	ME	still found in a few names of rivers
stoven	stofen	᛫ a stump ᛫	N	stō̆ven[stofn]	ME	rhyme: oven?
stow		᛫ a place ᛫ a location ᛬ to store ᛫ to lodge ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE	/stoʊ/
strackledwales	strackelledwales	᛫ the Celts of Strathclyde ᛫ Strathclyde ᛫	N(P)	stræcledwalas	OE
straid		᛫ to strew ᛫ to scatter ᛫ to disperse ᛫	V	stregdan	OE
straightforward	straigtforward	᛫ direct ᛫	AJ	~	NE
strake		᛫ a stripe ᛫ a decorative streak ᛫ a beam of metal or timber ᛫	N	strake&strāke	NE&ME
strand		᛫ a beach ᛫	N	~	NE
streak		᛫ a long thin line ᛫ a stroke ᛫ a series of successful deeds ᛫	N	~[strica]	NE
streel		᛫ an arrow ᛫ a round of ammunition [ᚹ] ᛬ to shoot ᛫	N᛬V	strele&strǣlian[strǣl]	ME&OE
streelbearer		᛫ an archer ᛫ an arrow-bearer ᛫	N	strǣlbora	OE
streeling		᛫ radiation ᛫	N	strele+ing	ME+NE	calque: Strahlung
streen		᛫ parturition ᛫ generation ᛫ procreation ᛫ propagation ᛫ a lineage ᛫ an ancestry ᛬ to procreate ᛫ to propagate ᛫ to generate ᛫	N᛬V	strẹ̄n&strẹ̄nen[strēonan]	ME&ME	"strain" seems to have French influence
streen		᛫ a couch ᛫ a sofa ᛫ a bed ᛫ a resting spot ᛫	N	strēon/strēowen	OE
streenendly		᛫ genitive ( grammar ) ᛫	AJ	gestrȳnedlīc{gestrēonan}	OE
streener		᛫ a procreator ᛫ a generator ᛫	N	strẹ̄nen+er	ME+NE
streeny		᛫ genetic ᛫ genetical ᛫	AJ	strain+y	NEx2
stretch	strec	᛫ to extend ᛫	V	~	NE
stretch	strec	᛫ strict ᛫ severe ᛫ rigorous ᛫ stern ᛫ hard ᛫	AJ	stræc{streche}	OE	PTCP: straught/stretched
strew		᛫ to distribute randomly ᛫ to spread abroad ᛫	V	~	NE
strewn		᛫ fragmented over an area ᛫ scattered ᛫	AJ	~	NE
strike		᛫ to hit ᛫ to attack ᛫ to delete ᛫	V	~	NE	PST: struck ᛫ PTCP: stricken
strikeharp		᛫ a piano ᛫	N	strike+harp	NEx2	calque: slagharpa ᛫ or: slayharp (direct cognate calque)
strind		᛫ a race ᛫ a clan ᛫ a lineage ᛫ a generation ᛫	N	strīnde	ME
string		᛫ a series of things ᛫ a sequence ᛫	N	~	NE
strite		᛫ an ostrich ᛫	N	strȳta	OE‹I?
strongdrink		᛫ liquor ᛫	N	strong drink	NE
stronghold	stronghold	᛫ a fortress ᛫	N	~	NE
strongman		᛫ a leader who rules with threats force or violence ᛫ a tyrant ᛫ a dictator ᛫ a despot ᛫	N	~	NE
strongwater		᛫ nitric acid ᛫	N	~	NE
strothe		᛫ marshy land overgrown with brushwood ᛫	N	strothe[strōd]	ME
stroud	strude	᛫ to plunder ᛫ to pillage ᛫ to defraud ᛫	V	strūdan	OE
strout	strute	᛫ contention ᛫ an argument ᛫	N	strǒut{strūtian}	ME
stuller		᛫ furtive ᛫	AJ	stulor	OE
stun		᛫ to clash ᛫ to crash ᛫ to dash ᛫ to strike ᛫	V	stunian	OE
stunt		᛫ a daring or dangerous feat ᛫ skill ᛫	N	~	NE
stunt		᛫ a check in growth ᛫ a stunted being or thing ᛬ to hinder the growth of ᛫ to perform a stunt ᛫ to show off ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
stunted		᛫ prevented from growing ᛫ shorter than usual for one's age ᛫	AJ	~	NE
sturry		᛫ an Acipenseridae fish ( a sturgeon ) ᛫	N	styria	OE
sty		᛫ a path ᛫ a lane ᛫ an approach to something ᛫ a way of conduct ᛫ a method ᛬ to ascend ᛫ to descend ᛫	N᛬V	stīe&stīgen[stīg]	ME&ME
suckerfish	suckerfisc	᛫ an Echeneidae fish ᛫	N	~	NE
suckledeer	suckeldeer	᛫ a mammal ᛫	N	suckle+deer	NEx2	calque: Säugetier; zoogdier
sull		᛫ to dirty ᛫ to corrupt ᛫ to taint ᛫ to soil ᛫ to desecrate ᛫ to sully ᛫ to pollute ᛫ to defile ᛫	V	sulen[sylian]	ME
sullow		᛫ a plough ᛫ a plow ᛫	N	sulou[sulh]	ME
summer teal		᛫ a Spatula querquedula bird ( a garganey ) ᛫	N	~	NE
summerledge	summerlecg	᛫ to become summer ᛫	V	sumerlǣcan	OE
summerly		᛫ estival ᛫	AJ	~	NE
sunbloom		᛫ a Helianthus annuus plant ( sunflower ) ᛫	N	sun+bloom	NEx2	calque: sunflower
sundcorn		᛫ a Saxifraga plant ᛫	N	sundcorn	ME
sunder		᛫ to separate ᛫ to split ᛫ to vary ᛫ to differ ᛫	V	sunder&sǒnderen	NE&ME
sunder		᛫ private- ᛫ special- ᛫	PREFIX	sunder	OE
sundercraft		᛫ a special power ᛫ a special art ᛫	N	sundorcræft	OE
sunderfee		᛫ private wealth ᛫	N	sundorfeoh	OE
Sunderhallow		᛫ a Pharisee ᛫	N	sundorhālga	OE
sundering		᛫ a separation ᛫ separation ᛫ diversity ᛫ variety ᛫ difference ᛫	N	~	NE
sunderledge	sunderlecg	᛫ to privatize ᛫	V	sunder+lǣcan	NE+OE
sunderly		᛫ separate ᛫ distinct ᛫ different ᛫ unique ᛫ private ᛫ individual ᛫ especial ᛫ special ᛫	AJ	sǒnderlī	ME
sunderright	sunderrigt	᛫ a privilege ᛫ a special right ᛫	N	sunderriht	OE
sundrily		᛫ variously ᛫ differently ᛫ separately ᛫ distinctively ᛫ distinctly ᛫ singly ᛫ individually ᛫ particularly ᛫ specially ᛫ specifically ᛫ privately ᛫	AV	sundrily&sonderlī&syndriglic	NE&ME&OE
sundriness		᛫ diversity ᛫ specialness ᛫ independence ᛫ specialness ᛫	N	~	NE
sundry		᛫ various ᛫ different ᛫ separate ᛫ distinctive ᛫ distinct ᛫ single ᛫ individual ᛫ particular ᛫ special ᛫ specific ᛫ private ᛫	AJ	sundry&sǒndrī&syndrig	NE&ME&OE
sundryman		᛫ a dealer of sundries ( miscellaneous items ) ᛫	N	~	NE
sunfast		᛫ sun resistant ᛫ not liable to fade in sunlight ᛫	AJ	~	NE
Sunfield	Sunfeeld	᛫ Elysium ᛫	N(P)	sunnfeld	OE
sunfish	sunfisc	᛫ a Molidae fish ᛫ a Centrarchidae fish ᛫	N	~	NE
sungang		᛫ the course of the sun ᛫	N	sungang	OE
sunken		᛫ submerged ᛫ depressed ᛫	AJ	~	NE
sunly		᛫ solar ᛫	AJ	~	NE
Sunnight	Sunnigt	᛫ the night following Sunday's dusk ᛫	N(P)	~[sunnanniht]	NE
sunshade	sunscade	᛫ a parasol ᛫ an awning ᛫	N	~	NE
sunspider		᛫ a solifuge ᛫ a camel spider ᛫ a wind scorpion ᛫	N	sun spider	NE
sunstead		᛫ a solstice ᛫	N	~	NE
Surry		᛫ Syria ᛫	N(P)	Surry/Sirie	ME‹O
sussel		᛫ torment ᛫ anguish ᛫ agony ᛫	N	sūsl	OE
susselstead		᛫ a place of torment ᛫ hell ᛫	N	sūslstede	OE
suttle	suttel	᛫ clear ᛫ manifest ᛫ obvious ᛫ evident ᛫ unambiguous ᛫	AJ	sutel&sutelen[sweotol]	ME&ME
suttle	suttel	᛫ to clarify ᛫ to denote ᛫ to make known ᛫ to show ᛫	V	isutelen&geswutelian	ME&OE
suttleness	suttelness	᛫ clarity ᛫	N	sutel+ness	ME+NE
suttley	suttely	᛫ manifest ᛫	AJ	sutellī[sweotollīc]	ME
suttling	suttelling	᛫ evidence ᛫	N	sweotolung[swutel]	OE
swaddle	swaddel	᛫ to wrap a baby in retraining material ᛫ to restrain ᛫ to restrict ᛫	V	~	NE
swail		᛫ heaven ᛫ the divine kingdom ᛫ the realm of the god or gods ᛫	N	swegl	OE	kin: sun
swain		᛫ a rustic ᛫ a peasant ᛫ a shepherd ᛫ a page ( an attendant upon a knight ) ᛫ a squire ᛫	N	~	NE‹N
swair		᛫ a mother-in-law ᛫	N	sweȝer&sweger	ME&OE	kin: שוויגער
swake		᛫ feeble with age ᛫	AJ	swāc[swæc]	ME
swamb		᛫ fungus ᛫ a mushroom ᛫ a sponge ᛫	N	swam[swamm]	ME
swamblore		᛫ mycology ( the study of fungi ) ᛫	N	swam+lore	ME+NE
swamp		᛫ a stretch of forested wetland ᛫	N	~	NE
swanker		᛫ bending easily ᛫ pliable ᛫ flaccid ᛫	AJ	swancor	OE
swanling		᛫ a cygnet ᛫	N	swan+ling	NEx2
swansong		᛫ a final performance or accomplishment ᛫	N	~	NE	calque: Schwanengesang
swap		᛫ to exchange ᛫ to trade ᛫ to switch ᛫	N	~	NE
swap out	ute	᛫ to replace ᛫	V	~	NE
sward		᛫ the upper layer of soil ( especially when grassy ) ᛫ skin ( especially of pork ) ᛫ rind ᛫ a patch of calloused skin ᛫	N	sward&sward	NE&ME
swarf		᛫ the bits that come from swarfing ( filings ) ᛬ to grind down ᛫ to file off ᛫	V	swarf&gesweorfan	NE&OE
swark		᛫ a dark cloud ? ᛫	N	swearc/gesweorc	OE
swarken		᛫ to darken ᛫ to becloud ᛫	V	swurken[sweorcan]	ME
swart		᛫ the black hue ᛬ black ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
swarthy		᛫ tawny dusky ᛫ dark ᛫ of dark complexioned ᛫	AJ	~	NE
swath		᛫ a broad area of something ᛫	N	~[swæþ]	NE
sway		᛫ bias ᛫ impetus ( of motion ) ᛫ momentum ᛫ command ᛫ dominion ᛫ influence ᛫	N	~	NE
swayer		᛫ an influencer ᛫ an influence ᛫ a factor ( a circumstance fact or influence that contributes to a result ) ᛫	N	~	NE
sweal		᛫ to be on fire ᛫ to burn ᛫	V	swēlen[swelan]	ME
sweam		᛫ to grieve ᛫	V	swēmen[swǣman]	ME
swease	sweas	᛫ one's own ᛫ dear ᛫ beloved ᛫ gracious ᛫	AJ	swǣs	OE	kin: suēscō (Latin)
sweaseledge	sweaslecg	᛫ to flatter ᛫	V	swǣslǣcan	OE
sweasely	sweasly	᛫ kind ᛫ pleasant ᛫ agreeable ᛫	AJ	swǣslīc	OE
sweasing		᛫ food ᛫ victuals ᛫ refection ᛫	N	swǣsende	OE
sweatcloth		᛫ a handkerchief ᛫	N	swātclāþ	OE
sweater		᛫ a jumper ᛫	N	~	NE
sweathole		᛫ a pore for releasing sweat ᛫	N	~	ENE
Sweave	Sweaf	᛫ a Swabian ᛫ an Alamanni ᛫	N(P)	Swǣfas	OE
Sweaveland	Sweafland	᛫ Swabia ᛫ Alamannia ᛫ Alemannia ᛫	N(P)	Swǣfas+land	OE+NE
Sweeland		᛫ Sweden ᛫	N(P)	Sweoland	OE
sweer		᛫ a pillar ᛫ a column ᛫	N	swēor[swēor]	ME
sweer		᛫ a father-in-law ᛫	N	swēor	OE
Sweerich	Sweeric	᛫ Sweden ( the state not the land ) ᛫	N(P)	Sweorice	OE
sweetbread		᛫ a pancreas of an animal ᛫ a thymus gland of an animal ᛫	N	~	NE
sweeting		᛫ a sweet kind of apple ᛫ a darling ᛫	N	~	NE
sweets		᛫ candy ᛫	N	~	NE
sweetsop		᛫ the fruit of an Anonna squamosa tree ᛫ a sugarapple ᛫	N	~	NE
sweetwater		᛫ perfume ᛫ fragrance ᛫	N	sweet-water	NE
sweetwood		᛫ licorice / liquorice ᛫ a Glycyrrhiza glabra plant ᛫	N	sweet+wood	NEx2	calque: zoethout; Süßholz
sweeve	sweef	᛫ to put to sleep ᛫ to make inactive ᛫	V	swēven[swefen/swefn]	ME
sweight	sweigt	᛫ momentum ᛫	N	sweight	ME	equal to: sway+th
swell		᛫ to swell ᛬ nice ᛬ well ᛫	V᛬AJ᛬AV	~	NE
swelt		᛫ to die ᛫ to become overcome with emotion or heat or such ᛫	V	~	NE
swelter		᛫ an uncomfortably hot atmosphere ᛬ to feel uncomfortably hot ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
sweltering		᛫ uncomfortably hot ᛫	AJ	~	NE
swench	swenc	᛫ affliction ᛫ tribulation ᛫ distress ᛬ to afflict ᛫ to trouble ᛫ to distress ᛫	N᛬V	swenc&swenchen[swencan]	OE&ME
swere		᛫ heavy ᛫ grave ᛫ oppressive ᛫	V	swēre[swǣr]	ME
swerely		᛫ heavily ᛫ grievously ᛫ oppressively ᛫	AV	swǣrlīce	OE
sweremood		᛫ of an indolent sluggish disposition ᛫	AJ	swǣrmōd	OE
swetch	swec	᛫ a taste ᛫ a flavour ᛫ an odour, a scent, smell ᛫ an aroma ᛫	N	swecc	OE
swether		᛫ to retire ᛫ to withdraw ᛫ to abate ᛫ to subside ᛫	V	sweþrian	OE
swevel	swefel	᛫ sulphur ᛫ sulfur ᛫ brimstone ᛫	N	swefel[swefel]	ME
swevelen	swefelen	᛫ sulfurous ᛫ made of brimstone ᛫	AJ	sweflene[sweflen]	ME
sweven	swefen	᛫ a vision ᛫ a dream ᛬ to dream ᛫	N	sweven&swē̆venen	NE&ME	rhyme: seven
swevet	swefet	᛫ sleep ᛫	N	swevete[sweofot]	ME
swey		᛫ a noise ᛫ a sound ᛬ to sound ᛫ to make noise ᛫	N᛬V	swei&sweien[sweg/swegan]	ME&ME	or: sway
swike		᛫ deceit ᛫ treachery ᛫ betrayal ᛫ a betrayer ᛫ a cheater ᛬ to deceive ᛫ to betray ᛫ to cheat ᛫ to cease ᛫ to desist ᛫	N᛬V	swike&swiken[swīcan]	ME&ME
swikedom		᛫ treason ᛫ treachery ᛫ betrayal ᛫	N	swikedom	ME
swikel		᛫ treacherous ᛫	AJ	swicol	OE
swiker		᛫ a traitor ᛫ a deceiver ᛫	N	swīca	OE
swill		᛫ low quality food or drink ᛬ to wash with water ᛫	N᛬V	~[swilian]	NE
swime		᛫ an unconscious state ᛫ a faint ᛫	N	swīme	ME
swimel		᛫ an anesthetic ᛫	N	swīme+le	ME+ME
swimmingly		᛫ splendidly ᛫ to happen well and without serious problems ᛫	AV	~	NE
swin		᛫ a melody ᛫	N	swinn	OE
swind		᛫ to vanish ᛫ to disappear ᛫ to waste away ᛫ to perish ᛫	V	swinden	ME	rhyme: bind?
swine		᛫ a pig ᛫ pigs ᛫	N	~	NE
swineflesh	swineflesc	᛫ pork ᛫	N	~	NE
swineherd		᛫ a person who tends swine ᛫	N	~	NE
swinely		᛫ porcine ᛫	AJ	swīnlic	OE
swinge	swincg	᛫ authority ᛫ influence ᛫ power ᛫ rule ᛫ sway ᛫ license ( as in artistic license ) ᛫ impetus ( of motion but also figuratively ) ᛫ impulse ᛫	N	~	NE
swingeing	swincging	᛫ drastic ᛫ severe ᛫ extreme ᛫	AJ	~	NE
swingle	swingel	᛫ a scutch ( a flax beating tool ) ᛬ to beat with a swingle ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
swinish	swinisc	᛫ unpleasant ᛫ contemptible ᛫ pig-like ᛫	AJ	~	NE
swink		᛫ hard work ᛫ hard labour ᛫ toil ᛫ drudgery ᛬ to work hard ᛫ to labour hard ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE	PST: swank ᛫ PTCP: swunk
swinker		᛫ a toiler ᛫ a labourer ᛫	N	~	NE
swinkful		᛫ toilsome ᛫ laborious ᛫	AJ	swincfull	OE
swinse	swins	᛫ to make melody or music ᛫	V	swinsian	OE	same suffix as in "cleanse"
swinsing		᛫ melody making ᛫	N	swinsung	OE
swinsingcraft		᛫ the art of making melodies or music ᛫	N	swinsungcræft	OE
swire		᛫ a neck ( of any kind ) ᛫ a vale ᛫ a valley ᛫	N	swīre	ME
switchback	swicback	᛫ a roller coaster ᛫	N	~	NE	short for: switchback railway?
swith		᛫ swift ᛫ rapid ᛫ strong ᛫ excessive ᛫ great ᛬ swiftly ᛫ rapidly ᛫ strongly ᛫ very ᛫	AJ᛬AV	swith&swīþ	NE&OE	although from "swīþ" the vowel seems to have shortened
swither		᛫ right ( direction ) ᛫	AJ	swither	ME
swither		᛫ more ᛫ greater ᛫ superior ᛫	AV	swīþor	OE	swith+er
swithly		᛫ great ᛫ magnificent ᛫ intense ᛫	AJ	swīþlīc	OE
Switsish	Switsisc	᛫ Swiss ᛫	AJ(P)	Switzer+ish	NEx2
swive	swife	᛫ to fuck ᛫ to copulate ᛫ to copulate with ᛫ to mate ᛫ to mate with ᛫	V	~	NE	kin: swivel
swivel	swifel	᛫ a rotation ᛬ to rotate ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
swizzle	swisel	᛫ liquor ᛫ an alcoholic drink ᛫	N	~[switchel?]	NE
swizzled	swiseled	᛫ mixed ᛫ intoxicated ᛫	AJ	~	NE
swoom		᛫ to become dark ᛫	V	swāmian	OE
swoon		᛫ a swineherd ᛫ a swain ᛫ a peasant ᛫ a male servant ᛫	N	swone[swān]	ME
swoon		᛫ an instance of fainting ᛬ to faint ᛫ to be infatuated with something ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
swordplay		᛫ fencing ᛫	N	~	NE
swot		᛫ vigorous study ᛬ to study vigorously ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE	kin: "sweat"
swy		᛫ silence ᛬ to be silent ᛫ to become silent ᛫	N᛬V	swiȝe&swige&swigian	ME&OE&OE
sye		᛫ victory ᛫	N	siȝe/sy[sige]	ME	found in placenames like "Kinsye"
sye		᛫ to drip ᛫ to strain ᛫ to sift ᛫ to purify ᛫	V	sye&sīen	NE&ME
sye		᛫ to descend ᛫	V	sye&sien	NE&ME
syefast		᛫ victorious ᛫ triumphant ᛫	AJ	sigefæst	OE
syekin		᛫ the Seraphim ᛫	N	sigorcynn	OE
syeless		᛫ without victory ᛫ defeated ᛫	AJ	sigelēas	OE
syely		᛫ victorious ᛫	AJ	sigelīc	OE
syereeth		᛫ triumph ᛫	N	sigehrēþ	OE
syereethy		᛫ triumphant ᛫	AJ	sigehreþig	OE
Sypress		᛫ Cyprus ᛫	N(P)	Sypresse	ME‹H
Tahoe Mere		᛫ Lake Tahoe ᛫	N(P)	Tahoe+mere	NE‹O+NE
tailbone		᛫ a coccyx ᛫	N	~	NE
takeover	takeofer	᛫ a commandeering ᛫ a transfer of power ᛫	N	~	NE	or: nimover (de-Norsed)
tale		᛫ a story ᛫ a number ᛫ a total ᛫ a tally ᛫	N	~	NE
talecraft		᛫ arithmetic ᛫	N	tælcræft	OE
talemark		᛫ a date ( in the meaning related to time ) ᛫	N	tælmearc	OE
talemete		᛫ a measure expressed by number ᛫	N	tælmet	OE
talesome	talesum	᛫ numerous ᛫	AJ	tælsum	OE
taleteller		᛫ a storyteller ᛫	N	~	NE
talewise		᛫ talkative ᛫ tale-telling ᛫ gossipy ᛫ loquacious ᛫ garrulous ᛫	AJ	~	ENE
talking book		᛫ an audio book ᛫	N	~	NE
tallow		᛫ dye ᛫ hard fat or lard ᛬ to dye ᛫	N᛬V	tallow&telg&telgian	NE&OE&OE
talt		᛫ unstable ᛫ evanescent ᛫ transitory ᛫	AJ	tealte[tealt]	ME
talter		᛫ to shake ᛫ to totter ᛫ to stagger ᛫ to be unsteady ᛫ to be in an uncertain or a precarious condition ᛫	V	tealtrian	OE
tame		᛫ to subdue ᛫ to domesticate ᛫ to cultivate ᛬ subdued ᛫ domesticated ᛫ cultivated ᛫ tractable ᛫	V᛬AJ	tame&tāme[OE tam]	NE&ME
Tanganyika Mere		᛫ Lake Tanganyika ᛫	N(P)	Tanganyika+mere	NE‹O+NE
tap		᛫ a faucet ᛫ a spigot ᛫	N	~	NE
tap		᛫ to draw liquid from a container ᛫ to exploit a resource or market ᛫	V	~	NE
tape		᛫ a videocassete ᛫ a cassette ᛫ a video ᛫	N	~	NE
taper		᛫ a candle ᛫ a slender candle ᛫ a gradual narrowing or decline ᛫	N	tapor/taper/tapur/teaper	OE
taphouse	taphuse	᛫ a bar ᛫ a place where alcoholic drinks are sold ᛫	N	~	NE
tapper		᛫ a barkeep ᛫	N	~	NE
taproom		᛫ a barroom ᛫	N	~	NE
tapster		᛫ a person who draws and serves alcoholic drinks at a bar ᛫	N	~	NE
tar		᛫ tar ᛫ resin ᛫ gum ᛫	N	teoru	OE
tare		᛫ a Vicia plant ( vetch plants ) ᛫	N	~	NE
tarn		᛫ a steep banked mountain lake or pool ᛫	N	~{tjörn}	NE‹N?
tarrow		᛫ a small shield ᛫	N	targe	OE
tarry		᛫ to be late or tardy ᛫ to linger wait or abide in expectancy ᛫	V	~	NE
Tarse		᛫ Tharsia ( roughly Turkestan , Transoxiana ) ᛫	N	Tarse	ME‹I?
tarse		᛫ the penis ᛫	N	~[teors]	NE
tart		᛫ pungent sour or acidic ᛫ or sharp of taste ᛫	AJ	~[tart][teart]	NE
tartree		᛫ a Eucalyptus plant ᛫	N	gum tree	NE
tavel	tafel	᛫ a gaming table ᛫ a boardgame ᛫ a die for gaming ? ᛫	N	tæfl	OE‹I	kin: table (Latin); tafl (Icelandic)
taw		᛫ to prepare material ᛫	V	taw&tawian	NE&OE	in Modern English this word only refers to tanning
teach	teac	᛫ to educate ᛫ to indoctrinate ᛫ to instruct ᛫ to school ᛫ to train another ᛫ to tutor ᛫	V	~	NE
teaching	teacing	᛫ a doctrine ᛫ that which is taught ᛫	N	tǣcing	OE
teal		᛫ dark cyan ᛫ cyan ᛫	N	~	NE	some use this word as a synonym for cyan
team		᛫ a line ( often of animals ) ᛫ a line of descendants ᛫ offspring ᛫ a group who work towards the same goal ᛫	N	team&tēam	NE&OE
tearbone		᛫ a lacrimal bone ᛫	N	tear+bone	NEx2	calque: traanbeen; Tränenbein
tee		᛫ to extract ᛫ to tug ᛫ to convey ᛫ to train another ᛫	V	tēn&atēon	ME&OE
teel		᛫ mocking speech ᛫ ridiculing speech ᛬ to mock ᛫ to ridicule ᛫	N᛬V	tēl/tēlen[tǣl/tǣlan]	ME
teeler		᛫ a mocker ᛫ a ridiculer ᛫	N	tǣlere	OE
teelworthy		᛫ blasphemous ᛫ calumnious ᛫ reprehensible ᛫	AJ	tǣlwirþe	OE
teely		᛫ blasphemous ᛫ calumnious ᛫ reprehensible ᛫	AJ	tǣllīc	OE
teem		᛫ to be prolific ᛫ to abound ᛫ to bring forth offspring ᛫	V	teem&tīman	NE
teeming		᛫ abundantly filled ( especially with creatures ) ᛫	AJ	~	NE
teen		᛫ vexation ᛬ to vex ᛫ to irritate ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
teenful		᛫ troublesome ᛫ harmful ᛫ painful ᛫ full of suffering ᛫	AJ	~	NE
teenle	teenel	᛫ a wicker basket ᛫	N	tēnel[tǣnel]	ME
tell		᛫ to count ( to tally ) ᛫ to recount ᛫ to enumerate ᛫ to pass information ᛫	V	tell&tellen[tellan]	NE&ME	could this word mean count as in " to qualify "?
teller		᛫ a counter (such as a bank teller ) ᛫	N	~	NE
temse		᛫ to sift ᛫ to strain ᛫ to sieve ᛫	V	~	NE
tend		᛫ to kindle ᛫ to ignite ᛫ to incite ᛫ to arouse ( lust anger etc ) ᛫ to inspire ᛫	V	tē̆nden	ME
teng		᛫ pressing upon ᛫ laying upon ᛫ oppressive ᛫	AJ	tinge&getenge	ME&OE
tenpenny		᛫ a dime [ᚹ] ᛬ ten cents ᛫ ten pence ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
termen		᛫ a term ᛫	N	termen	OE‹I
tern		᛫ a Sternidae bird ᛫	N	~	NE
tevel	tefel	᛫ to gamble ᛫	V	tevelen&tæflan	ME&OE
tew		᛫ equipment ᛫ gear ᛫ instruments ᛫	N	tew{getawa}	ME	kin: taw?
th		᛫ -ity ( abstract nominal suffix ) ᛫	SUFFIX	~	NE	becomes: -t after fricatives like /f/ ‹f› and /x/ ‹gh›?
thane		᛫ to serve ᛫ to minister ᛫	N᛬V	thein&theinen	ME&ME
thanedom		᛫ a barony ᛫	N	~	NE
thanen		᛫ a female thane ᛫ a baroness ᛫	N	þīnen	OE
thankful		᛫ grateful ᛫	AJ	~	NE
thankfulness		᛫ gratitude ᛫	N	~	NE
thankle	thankel	᛫ mindful ᛫ thoughtful ᛫ considerate ᛫	AJ	geþancol	OE
thanksgive	thanksgif	᛫ to give or dedicate in token of thanks ᛫	V	~	NE
thanksgiving	thanksgifing	᛫ an expression of gratitude ᛫	N	~	NE
thar		᛫ to be necessary ᛫ to be required ᛫ to be obligatory ᛫ to be mandatory ᛫	V	thurven/thar[þearfan]	ME	PST: thurt ᛫ see note for wider definition
tharf		᛫ unleavened ᛫ uncontaminated ᛫	AJ	therf[þeorf]	ME
tharf		᛫ a need ᛫ a requirement ᛫ a necessity ᛫ an obligation ᛬ needy ᛫ indigent ᛫	N᛬AJ	tharf&tharf	ME&ME
tharfy		᛫ required ᛫ mandatory ᛫ obligatory ᛫ necessary ᛫	AJ	tharf+y	ME+NE
tharm		᛫ an organ ( of a body) ᛫ an intestine ᛫ an entrail ᛫ a gut	N	tharm	ME
thasledge	thaslecg	᛫ to agree ᛫ to accord ᛫ to fit ᛫	V	þæslǣcan	OE
thasly		᛫ suitable ᛫ appropriate ᛫ seemly ᛫ comely ᛫ elegant ᛫ harmonious ᛬ suitably ᛫ appropriately ᛫ elegantly ᛫ harmoniously ᛫	AJ᛬AV	thaslī&þæslīc	ME&OE
that		᛫ the letter eth ( Ð ð ) ᛫	N	ðet	ME
thatch	thac	᛫ to cover ᛫	V	thatch&þeccean	NE&OE
thaught	thaugt	᛫ a counsel ᛬ to take counsel ᛫ to consult ᛫	N	þeaht&þeahtian	OE&OE
thaughter	thaugter	᛫ a counsellor ᛫	N	þeahtere	OE
thaughting	thaugting	᛫ counsel ᛫ consultation ᛫ deliberation ᛫ agreement ᛫ concilium ᛫ consensus ᛫	N	geþeahting	OE
thave	thafe	᛫ to consent ᛫ to assent to ᛫ put up with ᛫ to tolerate ᛫ to permit ᛫	V	thaven	ME
thaveless	thafeless	᛫ ineffectual ᛫ feeble ᛫	AJ	~	NE
thaver	thafer	᛫ a favourer ᛫ a supporter ᛫ a consenter ᛫	N	geþafa	OE
thavesome	thafesum	᛫ consenting ᛫ tolerating ᛫	AJ	geþafsum	OE
thaving	thafing	᛫ consent ᛫ toleration ᛫ permission ᛫	N	þafung	OE
the all		᛫ the universe ᛫ the cosmos ᛫ the macrocosm ᛫	N᛬	~	NE
the anward		᛫ the present [ᚹ] ᛫	N	andweard	OE
the bends		᛫ decompression sickness ᛫	N	~	NE
the Black Sea		᛫ the sea known to the Romans as Pontus ᛫	N	~	NE
the British Sea	Britisc	᛫ the English Channel ᛫	N	Brittish se	ME
the clap		᛫ Gonorrhea ᛫	N	~	NE
the Dernwrits		᛫ the Apocrypha ᛫	N(P)	dirngewritu	OE
the Dog Star		᛫ Sirius ᛫	N	~	NE
the East		᛫ the Orient ᛫	N	~	NE
the East Sea		᛫ the Baltic ᛫	N(P)	ōstsæ[ēst mere]	OE	kin: Oostzee (Dutch)
the endtime		᛫ apocalypse ᛫ Armageddon ᛫	N	~	NE	or: the endtimes
the Faroe Islands	Ilands	᛫ the Faroe Islands ᛫	N(P)	Faroe Islands	NE
the Folkwandering Eld		᛫ the Migration Period ᛫	N	folk+wander+ing+eld	NEx4	calque: Völkerwanderung
the forthwitten		᛫ the past [ᚹ] ᛫	N	forthwiten[forþgewiten]	ME
the Great Dying		᛫ the Permian–Triassic extinction event ᛫	N(P)	~	NE
the Great Eastern Sea		᛫ the Pacific Ocean ᛫	N(P)	great+eastern+sea	NEx3	or: the Great Frithful Sea; the Great Frith Sea
the Great Indish Sea	Indisc	᛫ the Indian Ocean ᛫	N(P)	great+Ī̆ndish+sea	NEx3
the Great Northern Sea		᛫ the Arctic Ocean ᛫	N(P)	great+northern+sea	NEx3
the Great Southern Sea	Suthern	᛫ the Antarctic Ocean ᛫	N(P)	great+southern+sea	NEx3
the Great Western Sea		᛫ the Atlantic Ocean ᛫	N(P)	great+western+sea	NEx3	calque: Great Western Ocean ᛫ or: the Great Atlantish Sea
the Healend		᛫ a title of Jesus ( analyzable as " the healing one " ) ᛫	N(P)	Hēlend[hǣlend]	ME	/hilɛnd/ or /hɛlɛnd/ or /hɛlnd/?
the Holy Ghost	Goast	᛫ the Holy Spirit ᛫	N	~	NE
the Island of Man	Iland	᛫ the Isle of Man ᛫	N(P)	iland+of+man	NEx3	or: Man
the Morningstar		᛫ planet Venus ᛫	N	~	NE
the net		᛫ the internet ᛫	N	~	NE
the Netherlands		᛫ the Netherlands ᛫	N(P)	~	NE
the Nornish Sea	Nornisc	᛫ the Norwegian Sea ᛫	N(P)	norenish+sea	ME+NE	calque: Norwegian Sea
the Orchard of Liking	Orceard	᛫ the Garden of Eden ᛫	N(P)	Orchard of Liking	ME
the other way about	abute	᛫ vice versa ᛫	N	~	NE
the Quidbook	Cwidbook	᛫ the Book of Proverbs ( Míshlê Shlomoh ) ᛫	N	cwidbōc	OE
the Red Sea		᛫ the sea between Arabia and Africa ᛫	N	~	NE
the Shapend	the Scapend	᛫ the Creator ᛫	N	sceoppend	OE
the Shipstar	the Scipstar	᛫ Polaris ᛫	N(P)	scipsteorra	OE
the South Sea	Suthe	᛫ the English Channel ᛫	N(P)	sǒuth sē [suþsæ]	OE
the sticks		᛫ a rural place ᛫ a countryside ᛫	N	~	NE
the Stony Barrows		᛫ the Rocky Mountains ᛫	N(P)	~	NE
the Tems		᛫ the Thames ᛫	N(P)	Temese/Temze	ME
the toward		᛫ future [ᚹ] ᛫	N	toward&tōweard	NE&OE
the web		᛫ the internet ᛫ the World Wide Web ᛫	N	~	NE
the Welsh Sea	Welsc	᛫ the Celtic Sea ᛫	N(P)	Welsh+sea	NEx2	calque: Celtic Sea
the West		᛫ the Occident ᛫	N	~	NE
the White Sea	Hwite	᛫ the sea between the Kola Peninsula and the rest of Russia ᛫	N	~	NE
the Yellow Sea		᛫ the sea between Korea and China ᛫	N	~	NE
thearl		᛫ very ᛫ very hard ᛫ keenly ᛫ harshly ᛫ severely ᛫ sorely ᛫	AV	thearle&þearle	ME&OE
theavethorn	theafthorn	᛫ any of several types of prickly shrubs ᛫ a thornbush ᛫ a fruit or berry bearing thornbush ᛫ a gooseberry plant ᛫ a blackberry plants ᛫	N	thevethorn	ME
thechen	thecen	᛫ a torch ᛫	N	thechene{þæcele}	ME
thee		᛫ you ( accusative case ) ᛫	N(PRO)	~[þē]	NE
thee		᛫ to prosper ᛫ to thrive ᛫	V	~[þēon]	NE
theed		᛫ to connect ᛫ to adhere ᛫ to associate ᛫ to join ᛫ to attach ᛫	V	iþeoden&geþēodan/þēodan	ME&OE
theed		᛫ a nation ᛫ a tribe ᛫ a clan ᛫	N	thede/theid	NE
theed		᛫ national- ᛫ public- ᛫	PREFIX	þēod	OE
theedbale		᛫ a national disaster ᛫	N	þēodbealu	OE
theeden		᛫ a leader of a people ᛫ a chieftain ᛫	N	þēoden	OE
theedenhold		᛫ faithful to a lord ᛫	AJ	þēodenhold	OE
theedfeend		᛫ a public enemy ᛫	N	þēodfēond	OE
theedheer		᛫ a national army ᛫	N	þēodhere	OE
theedhood		᛫ nationality ᛫	N	~	NEx2
theedish	theedisc	᛫ national ᛫	AJ	þeodisce[þēodisc]	ME	some use " Theedish " to mean " Germanic "
theedland		᛫ an inhabited region ᛫	N	þēodland	OE
theedledge	theedlecg	᛫ to nationalize ᛫	V	thede+lǣcan	NE+OE
theedlove	theedluf	᛫ patriotism ᛫	N	thede+love	ME+NE
theedly		᛫ gentile ᛫	AJ	þēodlīc	OE
theedship	theedscip	᛫ a people ᛫ a fellowship ᛫ a nationality ᛫	N	þēodscipe	OE
theedwit		᛫ a senator ᛫	N	þēodwita	OE
theefshoal	theefscoal	᛫ a band of thieves ᛫	N	þēofscolu	OE
theenest		᛫ service ᛫	N	þēnest	OE
theet		᛫ a pipe ᛫ a tube ᛫ a channel for liquids ᛫	N	thēote&þēote{wæterþēote}	ME&OE
theet		᛫ to howl like a wolf ᛫	V	thēoten&þēotan	ME&OE
theft		᛫ thievery ᛫	N	~	NE
then		᛫ to extend ᛫	V	thinnen&þennan	ME&OE
thence	thens	᛫ from that place ᛫	AV	~	NE
thenceforth	thensforth	᛫ from there on out ᛫ from then on ᛫	AV	~	NE
thengle	thengel	᛫ a prince ᛫	N	þengel	OE	kin: þengill (Norse)
ther		᛫ -trum ᛫ -tron ᛫ ( shows a noun is a tool or instrument ) ᛫	SUFFIX	þor/dor	OE	survives in: lather; rudder
thereby		᛫ by this means ᛫ as a result of that ᛫	AV	~	NE
therewith		᛫ in addition ᛫	AV	~	NE
thern		᛫ a young woman ᛫ a girl ᛫ a female servant ᛫ a handmaid ᛫	N	therne	ME
thester		᛫ darkness ᛬ dark ᛫ without light or happiness ᛫	N᛬AJ	thester	OE
thew		᛫ a bondsman ᛫ a servant ᛫ a slave ᛬ to serve ᛫	N᛬V	thew&theuien[þēow]	NE&ME
thew		᛫ conduct ᛫ manners ᛫ a moral character ᛫ a virtue ᛫ a vice ᛫ muscle ᛬ to discipline ᛫	N᛬V	thew&theuen&þēaw	NE&ME&OE	good thew = virtue, bad thew = vice
thewborn		᛫ born into servitude ᛫	AJ	theuborne	ME
thewdom		᛫ servitude ᛫ serfdom ᛫ slavery ᛫ a state of bondage ᛫	N	theudom	ME
thewen		᛫ a bondswoman ᛫ a female servant ᛫ a slave woman ᛫	N	þēowen	OE
thewet		᛫ slavery ᛫ servitude ᛫ bondage ᛫	N	þeowet	OE
thewfast		᛫ virtuous ᛫ moral ᛫ well mannered ᛫	AJ	þēawfæst	OE
thewfastness		᛫ adherence to moral or expected behaviour ᛫ etiquette ᛫	N	þēawfæstness	OE
thewish	thewisc	᛫ servile ᛫	AJ	thew+ish	ME+NE
thewy		᛫ muscular ᛫ brawny ᛫	AJ	~	NE
thicket		᛫ a dense group of bushes or trees ᛫	N	~[thiccet]	NE
thickness		᛫ one of the three dimensions of a solid object , front to back ᛫ a diameter ᛫ viscosity ᛫	N	~	NE
thie		᛫ to ingest ᛫ to drink ᛫ to consume ᛫ to beg for food ᛫ to beg ᛫ to plead ᛫ to implore ᛫	V	thiggen[þicgan]	ME
thiefdom	theefdom	᛫ kleptocracy ᛫	N	thief+dom	NEx2
thieve	theef	᛫ to steal ᛫	V	~	NE
thighbone	thigebone	᛫ a femur ᛫	N	~	NE
thild		᛫ patience ᛫	N	þīld	ME	rhyme: wild
thildy		᛫ patient ᛫	AJ	geþyldig	OE
Thile		᛫ mythical land of Thule ᛫	N	þȳle	OE
thilk		᛫ that same ᛫ the very thing ᛫	N(PRO)	~	NE
thill		᛫ an orator ᛫ a spokesman ᛫	N	þyle	OE
thill		᛫ a plank ᛫ boarding ᛬ to plank ᛫ to lay boards ᛫	N	þille&þilian	OE&OE
thillcraft		᛫ elocution ᛫ rhetoric ᛫	N	þylcræft	OE
thilling		᛫ plank flooring ᛫ boarding ᛫ a deck of a ship ᛫	N	þiling	OE
thind		᛫ to swell ᛫ to swell with pride ᛫	V	þindan	OE
thine		᛫ yours ᛫ your ( when before a vowel sound ) ᛫	N(PRO)	~	NE
thing		᛫ to plea ᛫ to plead ᛫ to advocate ᛫ to intercede ᛫ to make terms ᛫ settle a legal issue ᛫	V	thingen	ME
thinger		᛫ an advocate ᛫ an intercessor ᛫ a pleader ᛫	N	þingere{þingestre}	OE
thingstead		᛫ an assembly place ᛫ a forum ᛫	N	thingstead	NE
thinker		᛫ an intellectual ᛫	N	~	NE
thir		᛫ dry ᛫ arid ᛫	AJ	þyrre	OE
thirl		᛫ a hole ᛬ to pierce ᛫ to penetrate ᛫ to drill ᛫ to bore ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE	becomes: tril in compounds
thirst		᛫ a strong desire ( especially for drink ) ᛬ to desire ( especially drink ) ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
thirsty		᛫ avid ᛫ parched ᛫	AJ	~	NE
thirth		᛫ power ᛫ vigour ᛫ rigour ᛫	N	thirth[þrȳþ]	ME
thither		᛫ to that place ᛫	AV	~	NE
thitherto		᛫ up to that time ᛫ until then ᛫	AV	~	NE
thixel		᛫ a pole ᛫ a beam ᛫	N	þīxl	OE
thode		᛫ a strong wind ᛫ a violent wind ᛫ a whirlwind ᛫ a gale ᛫	N	~{þoden}	NE
thoft		᛫ a rowing bench ᛫	N	~[þoft]	NE
thoft		᛫ an ally ᛫ an associate ᛫ a fellow ᛫ a comrade ᛫	N	geþofta	OE
thoft		᛫ to associate ᛫ to ally with ᛫	V	geþoftian	OE
thoftship	thoftscip	᛫ a fellowship ᛫ an alliance [ᚹ] ᛫	N	þoftscipe	OE
thole		᛫ to endure ( to suffer through ) ᛫	V	~	NE
tholemood		᛫ patient ᛫	AJ	þolemōd	OE
tholesome	tholesum	᛫ patient ᛫	AJ	thole+some	NEx2
thone		᛫ to moisten ᛬ moist ᛫	V᛬AJ	þān&þānian	OE&OE	or: thoan
thong		᛫ a strip of leather or fabric ᛫ a g-string ᛫	N	~	NE
thorn		᛫ an annoyance ᛫ a discomfort ᛫	N	~	NE
thorn		᛫ the letter thorn ( Þ þ ) ᛫	N	~	NE
thorny		᛫ annoying ᛫ uncomfortable ᛫ problematic ᛫	AJ	~	NE
thorny anteater		᛫ an echidna ᛫	N	spiny anteater	NE
thorough	thoroug	᛫ complete ᛫ detailed ᛫ more than adequate ᛫	AJ	~	NE
thoroughbred	thorougbred	᛫ a purebred horse ᛫ a well-bred person ᛫ an athletic person ᛬ purebred ᛫ well-bred ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
thoroughfare	thorougfare	᛫ a route ᛫ a main road in a town ᛫	N	~	NE
thoroughgoing	thorouggoing	᛫ complete ᛫ thorough ᛫ with great attention to detail ᛫	AJ	~	NE
thoroughlight	thorougligt	᛫ a light that passes through ᛫	N	~	NE
thoroughlights	thorougligts	᛫ windows on opposite sides of a room ᛫	N	~	NE
thoroughly	thorougly	᛫ extensively ᛫ completely ᛫	AV	~	NE
thoroughsped	thorougsped	᛫ fully accomplished ᛫	AJ	~	NE
thorp		᛫ a village ᛫ a hamlet ᛫	N	~	NE
thorpsman		᛫ a villager ᛫	N	~	NE
thost		᛫ dung ᛫ manure ᛫ excrement ᛫ faeces ᛫ poop ᛫ crap ᛫ shit ᛫	N	~	NE
thother		᛫ a sphere ᛫ a globe [ᚹ] ᛫	N	þōþer	OE	rhyme: brother?
thou	thue	᛫ you ( nominative ) ᛫	N(PRO)	~	NE
though	thuge	᛫ clay ᛫	N	þōhe	OE	rhyme: plough?
thoughtache	thougtake	᛫ angst ᛫ existential dread ᛫ cognitive dissonance ᛫	N	thoughtache	NE
thoughtfand	thougtfand	᛫ a thought experiment ᛫	N	thought+fand	NE+ME
thoughtful	thougtful	᛫ considerate ᛫	AJ	~	NE
thoughtless	thougtless	᛫ inconsiderate ᛫	AJ	~	NE
thousand thousand	thusand	᛫ a million ᛫	N	þusend þusend	OE
thousandlegs	thusandlegs	᛫ a millipede ᛫	N	thousand-legs	NE‹(E+N)	or: thousandshanks
thove	thofe	᛫ tufted ᛫ bushy ᛫ tufty ᛫ leafy ᛫	AJ	thūfe&þūfe	ME&OE	rhyme: shove?
Thrace	Thrase	᛫ Thrace ᛫	N(P)	~[Thrācia]	NE‹O
thrake		᛫ power ᛫ force ᛫	N	þracu{threken}	OE
thrakefield	thrakefeeld	᛫ a force field ᛫	N	thrake+field	NEx2
thrall		᛫ slave ᛫	N	~	NE‹N
thralldom		᛫ subjugation ᛫ slavery ᛫ bondage ᛫	N	~	NE‹(N+E)
thrave	thrafe	᛫ to urge ᛫ to reprove ᛫ to rebuke ᛫	V	þrafian	OE
thrax		᛫ caries ( the rot of bone and teeth ) ᛫	N	þreax	OE
thray		᛫ to rebuke ᛫ to reproach ᛫ to chastise ᛫	V	thraien[þrēagan]	ME
threa		᛫ a punishment ᛫ punishment ᛫ an infliction ᛫	N	þrēa{thrē?}	OE
threadbare		᛫ shabby ᛫ frayed ᛫ unoriginal ᛫ bland ᛫ cliche ᛫ banal ᛫ trite ᛫	AJ	~	NE
threaden		᛫ textile ᛫	AJ	~	NE
thred		᛫ to deliberate ᛫	V	þreodian	OE
threding		᛫ deliberation ᛫	N	þreodung	OE
threeawn		᛫ an Aristida plant ᛫	N	~	NE
threedealed		᛫ having three parts ᛫ tripartite ᛫	AJ	þridǣled	OE
threefold		᛫ triple ᛫ having three parts ᛬ triply ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~	NE
threehead		᛫ the triceps ᛫	N	þrihēafdede	OE
threehirn		᛫ a triangle ᛫	N	þrihyrne	OE
threehirned		᛫ triangular ᛫	AJ	þrihyrnede	OE
threep		᛫ an altercation ᛫ a quarrel ᛫ an argument ᛫ contention ᛬ to quarrel ᛫ to argue ᛫ to contend ᛫	N᛬V	þrēpe[þrēap]&þrēpen	ME&ME
threesheet	threesceet	᛫ triangular ᛫ three-cornered ᛫	AJ	þriscīte{shēte}	OE
threeside		᛫ a triangle ᛫	N	~	NE
threesided		᛫ triangular ᛫	AJ	~	NE
threewheeler	threehweeler	᛫ any three-wheeled vehicle ᛫ a tricyle ᛫ a tuk-tuk ᛫ a rickshaw ᛫ an auto-rickshaw ᛫	N	~	NE
thresh	thresc	᛫ to move violently ᛫ to thrash ᛫	V	~	NE
threshold	threscold	᛫ the bottom of a doorway ᛫ a limit before something happens ᛫	N	~	NE
threst		᛫ to press ᛫ to press together ᛫ to apply downward pressure ᛫ to pressure [ᚹ] ᛫	V	ithrē̆sten[geþrǽstan]	ME
thriddendeal		᛫ a unit of liquid measure , often equivalent to one-third of a gallon ᛫	N	thridden-dē̆l	ME
thrift		᛫ prudence of money or resources ᛫	N	~	NE
thrifty		᛫ prudent with money or resources ᛫	AJ	~	NE
thril		᛫ a hole ᛫ an opening ᛫ an aperture ᛫	N	~	NE
thrilap		᛫ a trilobite ᛫	N	thri+lap	NEx2
thrileaf		᛫ a trefoil ᛫	N	þrilēafe	OE
thrill		᛫ a trembling from emotion ᛫ a cause of sudden excitement ᛬ to suddenly excite ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
thrilly		᛫ exciting ᛫ producing a thrill ᛫	AJ	~	NE
Thrimilk		᛫ May ᛫	N(P)	þrimilce	OE	or: thirmilk (by analogy with thirteen)
thriness		᛫ a trinity ᛫ the Holy Trinity ᛫	N	thrinnes[þrinness]	ME
thring		᛫ to press ᛫ to push ᛫ to crowd ᛫	V	~	NE	PST: thrang ᛫ PTCP: thrung
thringing		᛫ urgent ᛫ pressing ᛫ pressure ᛫	AJ	thring+ing	ME+NE
thrinter		᛫ a three-year-old animal ᛫ something three years old [ᚹ] ᛫	N	thrintǒur[þriwintre]	ME	equal to: three + winter
thrist		᛫ courageous ᛫ audacious ᛫ presumptuous ᛫ bold ᛫ rash ᛫	AJ	thrīst[þrīst]	ME	rhyme: Christ
thristledge	thristlecg	᛫ to become presumptuous ᛫ to presume ᛫	V	þrīstlǣcan	OE
thrithe		᛫ forces ( as in armies ) ᛫	N	thrith&þrȳþ	ME&OE	"the word seems to occur only in the plural"
thritheful		᛫ mighty ᛫ powerful ᛫ strong ᛫	AJ	þrȳþfull	OE
thritongued	thritunged	᛫ trilingual ᛫	AJ	thri+tongue+ed	NEx3
thrive	thrife	᛫ to flourish ᛫ to prosper ᛫ to grow ᛫ to be successful over a relatively long period ᛫	V	~	NE
throatball		᛫ an Adam's apple ᛫	N	thrōtebolle	ME
throatwort		᛫ a Campanula trachelium plant ᛫	N	~	NE
throe		᛫ a pang ᛫ a spasm ᛬ to suffer ᛫ to pain ᛫ to suffer martyrdom ᛫	N᛬V	throe&þrowian	NE&OE
throer		᛫ a sufferer ᛫ a martyr ᛫	N	þrowere	OE
throng		᛫ a crowd ᛫	N	~	NE
throngfear		᛫ agoraphobia ᛫	N	throng+fear	NEx2
throsomy		᛫ smoky ᛫ vaporous ᛫	AJ	þrosmig	OE
throssom		᛫ smoke ᛫ vapor ᛫	N	þrosm	OE
throstle	throstel	᛫ a Turdus philomelos bird ᛫	N	~	NE
throttle	throttel	᛫ a throat ᛫ a larynx ᛫ a throttle-valve ᛫ a throttle-control ᛬ to choke ᛫ to strangle [ᛏ] ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
through	thruge	᛫ a coffin ᛫ a sarcophagus ᛫ a sarcophagus slab ᛫ a mausoleum ᛫	N	thrūgh[þrūh]	ME	rhyme: plough
throughbore	thrugebore	᛫ to bore through ᛫ to perforate ᛫ to transfix ᛫	V	thurghbōren	ME
throughbraid	thrugebraid	᛫ to transport ᛫	V	þurhbregdan	OE
throughfasten	thrugefasten	᛫ to transfix ᛫	V	þurhfæstnian	OE
throughshine	thrugescine	᛫ transparent ᛫	AJ	throughshine	NE
throughsmow	thrugesmue	᛫ to creep through ᛫ to pour over ᛫	V	þurhsmūgan	OE
throughstand	thrugestand	᛫ to persist ᛫	V	þurhstandan	OE
throughtee	througtee	᛫ to carry through ᛫ to achieve ᛫ to accomplish ᛫	V	þurhtēon	OE
throw		᛫ an occasion ᛫ a circumstance ᛫ a relatively short period of time ᛫ an instant ᛫ a moment ᛫	N	throu[þrāg/þrāh]	ME
throwend		᛫ a scorpion ᛫	N	þrowend	OE
Throwend		᛫ one of the Tronds ( a Norse people-group ) ? ᛫	N(P)	þrowende	OE	kin: Trondheim?
Throwend		᛫ Scorpio ᛫	PN	þrowend	OE
thrum		᛫ a company of men ᛫ a host of men ᛫ a troop of men ᛫ grandeur ᛫ splendor ᛫ glory ᛫	N	thrum[þrymm]	ME
thrumfast		᛫ glorious ᛫ majestic ᛫ illustrious ᛫ mighty ᛫	AJ	þrymfæst	OE
thrumfull		᛫ glorious ᛫ majestic ᛫ illustrious ᛫ mighty ᛫	AJ	þrymfull	OE
thrumly		᛫ magnificent ᛫ splendid ᛫ glorious ᛬ magnificently ᛫ splendidly ᛫ gloriously ᛫	AJ᛬AV	þrymlīc&þrumlīce	OE
thrumsettle	thrumsettel	᛫ a throne ᛫	N	thrumsetle[þrymsetl]	ME
thrush	thrusc	᛫ a Turdidae bird ᛫	N	~	NE
thrutch	thruc	᛫ to push ᛫ to squeeze out ᛫ to pressure ᛫ to force ᛫ to press forward ᛫ to print [ᚹ] ᛫	V	thricchen[þryccan/þrican]	ME
thuften		᛫ a handmaiden ᛫ a female servant ᛫	N	thuften[þyften]	ME
Thunder		᛫ ( an English god equivalent to Thor and equated with Jupiter ) ᛫ the planet Jupiter [ᚹ] ᛫	N(P)	þunor[þuner]	OE	kin: "thunder"
Thunderday		᛫ Thursday ᛫	N(P)	þundurday/þunresdæi	ME	SEE NOTE
thunderfear		᛫ astraphobia ᛫	N	thunder+fear	NEx2
Thunderly		᛫ Jovian ᛫	AJ	þunor+ly	OE+NE
Thundernight	Thundernigt	᛫ the night following Thursday's dusk ᛫ Thursnight ᛫	N(P)	þunresniht	OE
thung		᛫ any of several poisonous plants ᛫	N	thung[þung]	ME
thungen		᛫ grown ᛫ thriven ᛫ advanced ( in quality ) ᛫	AJ	geþungen	OE
thunwang		᛫ a temple ( anatomy ) ᛫	N	thunwonge[þunwang]	ME
thunwangbone		᛫ a temporal bone ᛫	N	thunwang+bone	ME+NE
Thuring		᛫ one of the Thuringii ᛫	N(P)	Þyringum	OE
Thuringland		᛫ Thuringia ᛫	N(P)	Þyringum+land	OE+NE
thurrock		᛫ a hold ( of a ship ) ᛫ a bilge ( of a ship ) ᛫	N	thurrok[þurruc]	ME
thurse		᛫ a kind of giant-like creature from Germanic mythology ᛫ a giant ᛫ a cyclops ᛫ an ogre ᛫	N	thurs&þyrs	ME&OE
thus		᛫ in the manner now being indicated ᛫ accordingly ᛫ consequently ᛫	AV	thus&thus	NE&ME
thwack		᛫ a sharp blow ᛬ to strike forcefully with a sharp blow ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
thwares		᛫ across ᛫ thwart ᛫ athwart ᛫ transversely ᛫	P	þweores	OE
thwart		᛫ to prevent an accomplishment ᛬ across ᛫	V᛬AV&P	~[thwert]	NE‹N	see: thwares (for native alternative)
thwartsome	thwartsum	᛫ adversative ᛫	AJ	thwart+some	NEx2	invented by William Barnes
thway		᛫ to wash ᛫	V	þwēan	OE
thweal		᛫ a towel ᛫	N	þwǣle	OE	kin: towel; þwéan; Zwehle
thwean		᛫ to soften with moisture ᛫	V	þwǣnan	OE
thwear		᛫ to agree [ᚹ] ᛫ to make accordant ᛫ to become in accord ᛫ to make harmonious ᛬ agreeable ᛫ harmonious ᛫ compatible [ᚹ] ᛫	V᛬AJ	geþwǣrian&þwǣre	OE&OE
thwearhue	thwearhew	᛫ a complementary colour ᛫	N	þwǣre+hue	OE+NE	literally: harmonious-hue
thwearledge	thwearlecg	᛫ to become in harmony with ᛫ to become compatible [ᚹ] ᛫	V	ithwǣrlēchen	ME
thwearness		᛫ agreement ᛫ harmony ᛫ peace ᛫ consonnance [ᚹ] ᛫	N	geþwǽrnes	OE
thwire		᛫ obstinate ᛫ perverse ᛫ cross ( as in crooked or bitter ) ᛫	AJ	thwīre[þwīr]{þweorh}	ME
thwoast		᛫ to murmur ᛫	V	þwāstrian	OE
thy		᛫ your ᛫	N(PRO)	~	NE
thyself		᛫ yourself ᛫	N(PRO)	~	NE
tid		᛫ tender ᛫ soft ᛫ nice ᛫	AJ	tidbit	NE
tidbit		᛫ a small piece of tasty food ᛫ a small and interesting item of information or gossip ᛫	N	~	NE
tidder		᛫ to treat with tenderness to fondle ᛬ frail ᛫	V᛬AJ	tidder&tȳdre	NE&OE
tidderness		᛫ frailty ᛫	N	tīderness	OE
tide		᛫ a time ᛫ a period ᛫ a tense ( grammatical term ) ᛬ to happen ᛫ to befall ᛫ to betide ᛫	N᛬V	tide&tīd&&tīdan	NE&NE&OE
tideghost	tidegoast	᛫ a zeitgeist ᛫ an ethos of an age ᛫	N	tide+ghost	NEx2	calque: Zeitgeist
tidely		᛫ temporal ᛫ chronological ᛫ temporary ᛫	AJ	tide+ly	NEx2	calque: zeitlich
tider		᛫ to have offspring ᛫ to beget offspring ᛫ to multiply ᛫	V	tidren	ME	kin: tūdor
tidewave	tidewafe	᛫ a tsunami ᛫	N	tide+wave	NE+NE	calque: tidal wave
tideword		᛫ a verb ᛫	N	tide+word	NEx2	calque: tiidwurd
tidewrit		᛫ a magazine ᛫	N	tide+writ	NEx2	calque: tijdschrift
tidewriter		᛫ a chronicler ᛫ an annalist ᛫	N	tīdwrītere	OE
tidings		᛫ news ᛫	N	~	NE
tidy		᛫ neat ᛫ timely ᛫ seasonable ᛫ opportune ᛫ orderly ᛫ ordered ᛫	AJ	~	NE
tield	teeld	᛫ a tent ᛫ a canopy or an awning over a boat ᛬ to pitch a tent ᛫ to set a trap ᛫ to erect something ᛫	N᛬V	tē̆ld&tē̆lden	ME&ME
tigercat		᛫ any variegated wildcat ᛫ a serval ᛫ an ocelot ᛫ an oncilla ᛫ a margay ᛫ a quoll ᛫	N	tiger cat	NE‹(E‹I+E)
tight	tigt	᛫ a practice ᛫ a way of conduct ᛫	N	tight[tyht]	ME	kin: tee
tights	tigts	᛫ pantyhose ᛫	N	~	NE
tile		᛫ a brick ᛫ a tile ᛫	N	tigel	OE‹I
till		᛫ to prepare and cultivate land for crops ᛫	V	~	NE
till		᛫ apt ᛫ suitable ᛫ adequate ᛫ appropriate ᛫	AJ	til	OE
till		᛫ a fixed point ᛫ station ᛫	N	till	OE
tillman		᛫ a husbandman ᛫ a farmer ᛫	N	~	NE
tillmoody		᛫ noble-minded ᛫	AJ	tilmōdig	OE
tilth		᛫ agriculture ᛫ cultivation ᛫ tillage ᛫ prepared surface soil ᛫ culture [ᚹ] ᛫	N	tilth&tilth	NE&ME
timber		᛫ wood for construction ᛬ to construct ᛫	N᛬V	timber&timbran	NE&OE
timeframe		᛫ a period of time ᛫	N	~	NE
timelore		᛫ chronology ᛫	N	time+lore	NEx2	invented by William Barnes
timely		᛫ at a favourable time ᛫ opportune ᛫	AJ	~	NE
timesare		᛫ a time machine ᛫	N	time+searu	NE+OE	calque: time machine
timetoken		᛫ a time signature ᛫	N	time+token	NEx2	calque: Taktbezeichnung
timewise		᛫ temporal ᛫ chronological ᛫	AJ	~	NE
tind		᛫ to set on fire ᛫ to kindle ᛫ to ignite ᛫	V	~	NE	Related to "tinder".
tinderbox		᛫ a potentially dangerous place or situation ᛫ a crisis ᛫	N	~	NE
tine		᛫ a point ᛫ a spike ᛫	N	~[tind]	NE
tine		᛫ to enclose ᛫	V	tine[tun]	OE
tinglass		᛫ bismuth ( element ) ᛫	N	~	NE
tinmouth	tinmuthe	᛫ a Pomoxys annularis fish ( a crappie ) ᛫	N	~	NE
tinstone		᛫ cassiterite ᛫ native tin dioxide ᛫	N	~	NE
tintrey		᛫ torment ᛫ torture ᛫	N	tintreg	OE	point-agony (tind-treg)? extend-agony (tinnan+treg)?
tire		᛫ glory ᛫	N	tīr[tīr]	ME
tire		᛫ to feel or make weary ᛫ to lose interest in ᛫ to bore ᛫	V	~	NE
tiresome	tiresum	᛫ boring ᛫ tedious ᛫	AJ	~	NE
tish	tisc	᛫ a buzzard ᛫	N	tysca	OE	or: tisk?
tit		᛫ a teat ᛫	N	~	NE	teat is Frankish
titch	tic	᛫ a young goat ᛫	N	tiche	ME
tithe		᛫ a tenth ᛬ to give a tithe of something ᛫ to decimate ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
tithing		᛫ an administrative region below hundreds ᛫	N	~	NE
Titicaca Mere		᛫ Lake Titicaca ᛫	N(P)	Titicaca+mere	NE‹O+NE
titling		᛫ an Anthus pratensis plant ᛫	N	~	NE
titmouse	titmuse	᛫ a Paridae bird ᛫	N	~	NE
tiver	tifer	᛫ cinnabar ᛫ the orange red hue of cinnabar [ᚹ] ᛬ to paint ( with cinnabar ? ) ᛫	N᛬V	teafur[tēafor]&atiefran	ME
tiver	tifer	᛫ a sacrifice ᛫ an offering ᛫ a victim ᛫	N	tiber[tifer]	OE
tivering	tifering	᛫ painting ᛫	N	tīfrung	OE
to boot		᛫ in addition ᛫ as well ᛫	AV	~	NE
to wit		᛫ that is to say ᛫ namely ᛫ specifically ᛫	AV	~	NE	originally: that is to wit
toadstool		᛫ mushroom ᛫	N	~	NE
toady		᛫ a sycophant ᛫ a charlatan's assistant ᛬ to engage in sycophancy ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE	or: toadeater (original)
toaker		᛫ one's husband's brother ᛫	N	tācor	OE
Toba Mere		᛫ Lake Toba ᛫	N(P)	Toba+mere	NE‹O+NE
toburst		᛫ to rupture ᛫	V	toborstennisse	ME
toburstenness		᛫ a rupture ᛫	N	toborstennisse	ME
tocome	tocum	᛫ an arrival ᛫ a coming ᛫ the future ᛫	N	~	NE
todeal		᛫ to divide ᛫ to distribute ᛫ to part ᛫ to separate ᛫	N᛬V	tōdǣlan	OE
todealedness		᛫ a division ᛫ a distinction ᛫ a separation ᛫	N	tōdǣledness	OE
todo		᛫ a commotion ᛫ a fuss ᛫	N	todo	NE
todrive		᛫ to drive in different directions ᛫ to drive away ᛫	V	tōdrīfan	OE
toebone		᛫ a phalanx of a toe ( anatomy ) ᛫	N	~	NE
tofall		᛫ an incident ᛫ a befalling ᛫	N	~	NE
tofall		᛫ a coincidence ᛫	N	to+fall	NE+NE	calque: toeval; Zufall
tofare		᛫ to go in different directions ᛫ to go off separately ᛫ to part ways ᛫	V	tōfaran	OE
tofloat		᛫ to float in different directions ᛫ to be dispersed by water ᛫	V	tōflēotan	OE
togang		᛫ access ᛫ admission ᛫	N	to+gang	NEx2	calque: tagang
token		᛫ sign ᛫ badge ᛫ marking ᛫ mark ᛫ symbol ᛫	N	~	NE
tokenbearer		᛫ a signifier ᛫ a standard bearer ᛫	N	tācnberend	OE
tokening		᛫ a representation ᛫ an indication of something's true condition ᛫ evidence ᛫ gesturing ᛫ a memorial ᛫ a memento ᛫	N	tōkning	ME
toknow		᛫ to discern ᛫ to distinguish ᛫ to know the difference between ᛫	V	tọ̄̆knouen&tōcnāwan	ME&OE
tolimb		᛫ to dismember ᛫ to remove a limb ᛫	V	tọ̄̆limen	ME
tolithe		᛫ to dismember ᛫	V	tolithen [tōliþian]	ME
toll		᛫ tax ᛫ assessment ᛫ fee ᛫	N	toln	ME
toller		᛫ a toll-taker ᛫ tax-gatherer ᛫	N	tollere	OE
toname		᛫ a surname ᛫ a nickname ᛫ epithet ᛫	N	toname	ME
tone		᛫ a twig ᛫ a twig or piece of wood used in augury divination or casting lots ᛫	N	tān	OE	survives in: mistletoe
tonglings		᛫ forceps ᛫	N	tong+ling+s	NEx3	invented by William Barnes
tongue	tung	᛫ a lingua ᛫ a language ᛫ an odontophore ᛫ a proboscis ᛫	N	~	NE
tonguebone	tungbone	᛫ a hyoid bone ᛫	N	~	NE
tonguefall	tungfall	᛫ an accent ( in speech ) ᛫	N	tongue+fall	NEx2	calque: tongval
tonguely	tungly	᛫ lingual ᛬ lingually ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~	NE
tool		᛫ an instrument ᛫	N	~	NE
tooler		᛫ a mechanic ᛫ a technician ᛫	N	tool+er	NEx2
toolfall		᛫ the instrumental case ᛫	N	tool+fyll	NE+OE
toom		᛫ empty ᛫	AJ	~[tōm]	NE
toot		᛫ to pry ᛫ to spy ᛫ to peep ᛫ to peek ᛫ to peer ᛫	V	tōten[tōtian]	ME
tooth		᛫ to indent ᛫ to serrate ᛫	V	~	NE
toothed		᛫ dentate ᛫ indented ᛫ jagged ᛫ serrated ᛫ cogged ᛫	AJ	~	NE
toothleech	toothleec	᛫ a dentist ᛫	N	tooth+leech	NEx2
toothless		᛫ ineffectual ᛫ lacking in means to enforce something ᛫	AJ	~	NE
toothly		᛫ dental ᛫ dentally ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~	NE
toothsome	toothsum	᛫ delicious ᛫ scrumptious ᛫	AJ	~	NE
topside		᛫ the upper outer surface of the ship above the waterline ᛬ above decks such as on the bridge ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
topsyturviness	topsyturfiness	᛫ chaos ᛫ disorder ᛫	N	topsyturviness	NE
topsyturvy	topsyturfy	᛫ backwards ᛫ upside-down ᛫ chaotic ᛬ backwards ᛫ upside-down ᛫ chaotically ᛫	AJ᛬AV	topsyturvy	NE
torght	torgt	᛫ to make clear ᛬ bright ᛫ splendid ᛫ beautiful ᛫ clear ᛬ beautifully ᛫ clearly ᛫ splendidly ᛫	V᛬AJ᛬AV	torhte&torht&torhtian	ME&OE&OE
torghtly	torgtly	᛫ splendid ᛬ splendidly ᛫	AJ᛬AV	torhtlīc&torhtlīce	OE
torghtness	torgtness	᛫ glory ᛫ splendour ᛫	N	torhtness	OE
torn		᛫ anger ᛫ wrath ᛫ trouble ᛬ bitter ᛫	N᛬AJ	torn	OE
tornquid	torncwid	᛫ an utterance that causes grief ᛫ bitter grievous or distressing words ᛫	N	torncwide	OE
torve	torf	᛫ to throw ᛫ to pelt ᛫	V	torven[torfian]	ME
toshrithe	toscrithe	᛫ to split apart ᛫	V	tọ̄̆shrīthen[tōscrīðan]	ME
touder	tuder	᛫ offspring ᛫ progeny ᛫ a foetus ᛫ a fetus ᛫ a race ᛫ a breed ᛫ product ᛫	N	tūder&tūdor	ME&OE
tout	tute	᛫ to promote ᛫ to publicize ᛫ to advertize ᛫	V	~	NE
toward		᛫ future ᛫ approaching ᛫ promising ᛫ docile ᛫ obedient ᛫ cooperative ᛬ towards ᛫	AJ᛬P	toward&tōweard	NE&OE
toward tide		᛫ the future tense ᛬ of the future tense ᛫	N᛬AJ	toward tīd	OE
towardness		᛫ the future ᛫	N	tōweardness	OE
toyear		᛫ this year ᛫	N&AV	to-year	NE
toyen		᛫ in defence against ᛫ in moral opposition to ᛫	P	toyēn	ME
tread		᛫ to walk upon ᛫ to walk along ᛫ to trot ᛫	V	~	NE	PST: trod ᛫ PTCP: trodden; treaded
treadle	treadel	᛫ a pedal ᛫ a foot lever ᛫	N	~	NE
treehoney	treehunny	᛫ syrup ᛫ treacle ᛫	N	~	NE	poorly attested
treely		᛫ arboreal ᛫	AJ	~	NE
treen		᛫ small domestic wooden objects ( especially antiques ) ᛬ made of tree ᛫ wooden ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
treewright	treewrigt	᛫ a carpenter ᛫	N	trēowwyrhta	OE
trend		᛫ a general direction of a change or a development ᛫ a fashion ᛬ to bend or to change in a specific direction ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
trendle	trendel	᛫ an orb ᛫ a sphere ᛫	N	trendel[trendel]	ME
trendsetter		᛫ A fashionista ᛫	N	~	NE
trendy		᛫ fashionable ( often in the short term only ) ᛫	AJ	~	NE
trey		᛫ affliction ᛫ suffering ᛫ pain ᛫ vexation ᛫ grievance ᛬ to afflict ᛫ to vex ᛫ to annoy ᛫ to irritate ᛫ to bother ᛫	N	treien[trega/tregian]	ME
trim		᛫ to remove excess ᛫ to shorten something's length ᛬ neat ᛫ in shape ᛫	V᛬AJ	~[trimmen][trymman]	NE
trimmer		᛫ a political pragmatist ᛫ a political opportunist ᛫ a political moderate ᛫	N	~	NE
trind		᛫ a ball ?᛫	N	trinda	OE
trod		᛫ a track ᛫ a foot print ᛫ a trace ᛫	N	trod	ME
troth		᛫ faith ᛫ a religion ᛫ a creed ᛫ a doctrine ᛫ loyalty ᛫ fidelity ᛫ allegiance ᛫ adherence to one's oaths ᛫	N	troth&treuth	NE&ME
troth		᛫ ( denotes allegiance ) ᛫	SUFFIX	troth&treuth	NE&ME
trothful		᛫ faithful ᛫ loyal ᛫	AJ	~	NE
trothless		᛫ unfaithful ᛫ disloyal ᛫ impious ᛫ undevout ᛫	AJ	~	NE
trothplight	trothpligt	᛫ a betrothal ᛬ to betroth ᛬ betrothed ᛬ engaged ᛫	N	~	NE
trough	troug	᛫ a duct ᛫ a minimum ( mathematics ) ᛫	N	~	NE	rhyme: scoff
trouth	truthe	᛫ a trumpeter ᛫	N	trūþ	OE
trow		᛫ to trust ᛫ to believe in ᛫ to have faith in ᛫	V	[trēowan]	NE	rhyme: grow
trowfast		᛫ loyal ᛫ faithful ᛫	AJ	trēowfæst	OE
trowless		᛫ faithless ᛫ infidel ᛫	AJ	trēowlēas	OE
truce	trews	᛫ a pledge ᛫ a treaty ᛫ an armistice ᛬ to pledge ᛫	N᛬V	truce&getrȳwþ	NE&OE
truck		᛫ to fail ( at something ) ᛫ to fail ( a duty ) ᛫ to be insufficient ᛫ to be deficient ᛫	V	truken&trucian	ME&OE
true aloe	trew	᛫ an Aloe vera plant ᛫	N	true aloe	NE
trum		᛫ firm ᛫ safeguarded ᛫	AJ	trum&trum	ME&OE	kin: trim
trum		᛫ a troop of soldiers ᛫ an army ᛫ forces ( as in armies ) ᛫ a company ᛫ a military array ᛫	N	trume&truma	ME&OE	kin: sheltron
trundle	trundel	᛫ to move or cause to move slowly and heavily typically in a noisy or uneven way ᛫	V	~	NE
truse	trews	᛫ to swear to the truth of ᛫ to guarantee [ᚹ] ᛫	V	treousen[trēowsian/trȳwsian]	ME
trustworthy		᛫ reliable ᛫ dependable ᛫	AJ	~	NE
trusty		᛫ reliable ᛫	AJ	~	NE
truthful	trewthful	᛫ honest ᛫ sincere ᛫	AJ	~	NE
truthfulness	trewthfulness	᛫ honesty ᛫ sincerity ᛫	N	~	NE
Tuesday	Tewsday	᛫ Tuesday ᛫	N(P)	~{tisday/tisdæi/tyseday}	NE	or: Tyesday
Tuesnight	Tewsnigt	᛫ the night following Tuesday's dusk ᛫	N(P)	~[tīwesniht]	NE	or: Tyesnight
tugwain		᛫ a train ᛫	N	tug+wain	NE+ME	semi-calque of Zug (German)
tumb		᛫ to dance ᛫ to jump ᛫ to dance and jump about ᛫	V	tumben[tumbian]	ME	kin: "tumble"
tun		᛫ a large cask ᛫ a fermenting vat ᛫ 2240 pounds ( by extension an indefinite large quantity ) ᛫	N	~	NE	not the same as "tonne"
tunereeve	tunereef	᛫ a praetor ᛫ a bailiff ᛫	N	tūngerēfa	OE
tungle	tungel	᛫ a planet ᛫ a moon ᛫	N	tungol	ME	meaning has been narrowed
tunglecraft	tungelcraft	᛫ planetology ᛫	N	tungolcræfte	ME	meaning has been modernised
tungler	tungeller	᛫ an astronomer ᛫	N	tunglere	OE
tunsingwort		᛫ a Veratrum album plant ( white hellebore )	N	tunsingwurt	ME
turd		᛫ a piece of solid faeces ᛫	N	~	NE
turdle	turdel	᛫ a pellet of faeces ( like that of a sheep ) ᛫	N	tirdel[tyrdlu]	ME
turf		᛫ territory ᛫ an area of influence ᛫ the top layer of Earth with grass ᛫ sod ᛫	N	~	NE
turfen		᛫ made of turf ᛫ covered with turf ᛫	AJ	~	NE
Turkana Mere		᛫ Lake Turkana ᛫	N(P)	Turkana+mere	NE‹O+NE
tusk		᛫ a tenon ᛫	N	~	NE	or: tush (from a Middle English alternative)
twain		᛫ two ᛬ to split into two ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
twaincloud	twainclude	᛫ cumulostratus ᛫	N	twain cloud	NE
tweak		᛫ modification ᛬ to modify ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
tweam		᛫ to divide ᛫ to separate ᛫ to cause dissent among ᛫ to estrange ᛫	V	twēmen/tweamen&twǣman	ME&OE
tweaming		᛫ a division ᛫ a separation ᛫ a distinction ᛫	N	twǣming	OE
twee		᛫ doubt ᛫ ambiguity ᛫ uncertainty ᛬ to doubt ᛫	N᛬V	twēo&twēogan{twēon}	OE
tweely		᛫ doubtful ᛫	AJ	twēolic	OE
tweenbrain		᛫ the diencephalon ᛫	N	~	NE
tweeworthy		᛫ questionable ᛫ doubtful ᛫ dubious ᛫	N	twēo+worthy	OE+NE
Twelve Tokens	Twelf	᛫ the Zodiac ᛫	N	twelf tacna	OE
twi		᛫ duo- ᛫ bi- ᛫ do- ᛫ double- ᛫	PREFIX	~	NE
twibill		᛫ an axe , halberd , or mattock which is double bladed ᛫	N	~	NE	equivalent to twi-bill
twichore	twicore	᛫ a double duty ᛬ double duty ᛫	N᛬AJ	twi+chore	NEx2
twiddle	twiddel	᛫ a tilde ᛫	N	~	NE	name used in mathematics ᛫ or: squiggle
twifoldly		᛫ double ᛫ dual ᛫	AJ	twīfoldlī	ME
twig		᛫ a branch ( especially a small one ) ᛫	N	twig&twig	NE&OE
twiganger		᛫ Doppelgänger ᛫	N	twi+gang+er	NEx3	calque: Doppelgänger
twihorned		᛫ bicornous ᛫	AJ	twi+horned	NEx2	invented by William Barnes
twill		᛫ a fabric with a twill weave ᛬ to weave such a pattern ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
twin		᛫ a double ᛬ double ᛫ dual ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
twinay		᛫ double negative ᛫	N	twi+nay	NEx2
twine		᛫ a string of two or more strands twisted together ᛫ a twist ᛫ a convolution ᛬ to twist ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
twinge	twincg	᛫ a sharp pain ᛫ a pang ᛬ to pinch ᛫ to cause a sharp pain ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
twinword		᛫ a doublet word ᛫	N	twin+word	NEx2
twissel		᛫ a double fruit or a pair of like things growing on a tree ᛫ a junction ᛫ a road or river fork ᛬ double ᛫ twofold ᛫	N᛬AJ	twissel&twisla[twis]	NE&OE
twist		᛫ to writhe ᛫ to contort ᛫ to twine ᛫ to coil ᛫ to turn ᛫ to sprain ᛫	V	~	NE
twister		᛫ a tornado ᛫	N	~	NE
twiteethed		᛫ bidental ᛫	AJ	twi+teethed	NEx2
twitongued	twitunged	᛫ bilingual ᛫	AJ	~	NE
twiway		᛫ a place where two roads meet ᛫	N	twiweg	OE
twiwield	twiweeld	᛫ dyarchy / diarchy ᛫	N	twi+wield	NE
twodeal		᛫ a two-piece swimsuit ( a bikini ) ᛫	N	two-piece	NE‹(E+I)
twofold		᛫ double ᛫	AJ	~	NE
twofooted		᛫ bipedal ᛫	AJ	~	NE
twoness		᛫ duality ᛫	N	~	NE
twosided		᛫ bilateral ᛫	AJ	two+sided	NEx2
twosome	twosum	᛫ a couple ᛫ a pair ᛫ a duo ᛫	N	~	NE
twoth		᛫ second ( a second thing ) ᛬ second ( second place in a sequence ) ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE	this word has an analogy with Dutch's "tweede"
twowheeler	twohweeler	᛫ a bicycle ᛫	N	~	NE
tye		᛫ a box of small size ᛫	N	~	NE
tye		᛫ a piece of enclosed land ᛫ a pasture ᛫ a common ᛫	N	tye&tye[tīg]	NE&ME	kin: zīh (OHG)?; teigur (Icelandic)?
tye		᛫ a pull ᛫ a tug ᛫	N	tyge	OE
Tye		᛫ an English god equivalent to Norse Tyr ᛫ the planet Mars ᛫	N(P)	tī{tig/tiig?}	OE	or: Tew (Cotton MS Cleopatra A III f.64r) ᛫ kin: Tuesday
Tyeling		᛫ a Martian ᛫ an inhabitant of Mars ᛫	N	tī+ling{earthling}	OE+NE	analogy: Earthling ᛫ or: Tyeman (analogy: Earthman)
Tyely		᛫ Martian ᛫	AJ	tī+ly	OE+NE
Ukraine	Ucraine	᛫ Ukraine ᛫	N	~	NE‹O	or: Ocraine ᛫ IPA: /ʊkɹeɪn/ or /ukɹeɪn/ (see note)
umb		᛫ around ( both locational and temporal ) ᛫ concerning ᛫ regarding ᛫ after ( temporal ) ᛫	P	umbe	ME
umb		᛫ circum- ᛫	PREFIX	umb[ymb]	ME
umbecast		᛫ to travel around ᛫ to explore ᛫ to cast about ᛫ to ponder ᛫	V	umbecasten	ME
umbeight	umbeigt	᛫ a collection ᛫ a combination ᛫ a collation ᛫	N	ymbeaht	OE
umbethink		᛫ to remind oneself ᛫ to consider [ᛏ] ᛫ to remember ᛫	V	~	NE	umb-be-think
umbfang		᛫ to circumscribe ᛫ to encompass ᛫ to surround ᛫	V	unymbfangen/umbfōn	OE
umbfare		᛫ a circuit ᛫ a going around ᛫	N	ymbfær	OE
umbflow		᛫ a circulation of fluid ᛫	N	umb+flow	NEx2
umbgang		᛫ a circling ᛫ a circuit ᛫ a circumference ᛫	N	ymbgang	OE
umbgo		᛫ to encompass ᛫ to surround ᛫	V	umbegon	ME
umbhang		᛫ to hang round with clothing or ornament ᛫ to drape ᛫ to deck ᛫	V	ymbhōn	OE
umbhow		᛫ solicitude ᛫ anxiety ᛬ solicitous ᛫ anxious ᛫	N᛬AJ	ymbhoga	OE
umblithe		᛫ to circumnavigate ᛫	V	ymblīþan	OE
umbloater		᛫ a spectator ᛫ an observer ᛫	N	ymbwlātend	OE
umbloud	umblude	᛫ an umlaut ᛫	N	umb+loud	ME+NE	calque: Umlaut
umbset		᛫ to siege ᛫ to blockade ᛬ set around ᛫	AJ&P	ymbset&ymbgesett	OE&OE
umbsnithe		᛫ to circumcise ᛫	V	ymbsnīþan	OE
umbspeak		᛫ to discuss ᛫	V	ymbsprecan	OE
umbspeech	umbspeec	᛫ discussion ᛫	N	umbsprǣc	OE
umbstandness		᛫ circumstances ᛫	N	ymbstandenness	OE
umbtrim		᛫ to fortify ᛫ to protect ᛫ to safeguard ᛫	V	ymbtrymian	OE
umbtrimming		᛫ fortification ᛫	N	ymbtrymming	OE
umbwend		᛫ to transform ᛫ to convert ᛫	N	ymbwendan	OE
umbwharft	umbhwarft	᛫ a circle ᛫ an orbit ᛫	N	ymbhwyrft	OE
umbwharve	umbhwarf	᛫ to revolve around ᛫ to orbit around ᛫	V	ymbhweorfan	OE
unache	unake	᛫ to relieve from pain ᛫ soothe ᛫	V	~	NE
unakin		᛫ unrelated ᛫ dissimilar ᛫	AJ	~	NE
unalike		᛫ different ᛫	AJ	~	NE
unalikeness		᛫ difference ᛫	N	~	NE
unanswering		᛫ unresponsive ᛫	AJ	~	NE
unanyetty		᛫ nonsensical ᛫	AJ	un+andȝet+y	NE+ME+NE
unathelness		᛫ ignobility ᛫	N	unæþelness	OE
unbelief	unbeleef	᛫ disbelief ᛫ an absence of religious belief ᛫	N	~	NE
unbeliever	unbeleefer	᛫ a nonbeliever ᛫ a heretic ᛫ a heathen ᛫	N	unbeliever	NE
unbidden		᛫ uninvited ᛫	AJ	~	NE
unbiseny		᛫ irregular ᛫ unruly ᛫	AJ	un+bīsen+y	NE+ME+NE
unblithe		᛫ melancholic ᛫	AJ	unblithe	ME
unbodied		᛫ incorporeal ᛫ formless ᛫	AJ	~	NE
unbodily		᛫ incorporeal ᛫	AJ	~	NE
unbootly		᛫ irremediable ᛫ without remedy ᛫	AJ	unbotelich	ME
unbraid		᛫ to disentangle ᛫	V	~	NE
unbuild		᛫ to deconstruct ᛫	V	~	NE
unburden		᛫ to exonerate ᛫	V	~	NE
uncanny		᛫ strange in an unsettling way ᛫	AJ	~	NE
unchurch	uncurc	᛫ to excommunicate ᛫	V	~	NE‹(E+H)
unclothe		᛫ to undress ᛫	V	~	NE
uncouth	uncooth	᛫ clumsy ᛫ awkward ᛫ crude ᛫ rude ᛫ unrefined ᛫ unfamiliar ᛫	AJ	~	NE
uncouthness	uncoothness	᛫ unfamiliarity ᛫ crudeness ᛫ impoliteness ᛫	N	~	NE
undear		᛫ cheap ᛫ disesteemed ᛫	AJ	~	NE
undeathshildiness	undeathscildiness	᛫ immortality ᛫	N	undethshildiȝnesse	ME
undeed		᛫ an ill deed ᛫ an evil action ᛫ a crime ᛫ a misdeed ᛫	N	undǣd	OE
under		᛫ sub- ᛫	PREFIX	~	NE
underbear		᛫ to support ᛫	V	~	NE
underborough	underboroug	᛫ a suburb ᛫	N	underburh	OE
underborougher	underborouger	᛫ an inhabitant of a suburb ᛫	N	underburhware	OE
underbow		᛫ to submit ᛫	V	underbugan	OE
undercome	undercum	᛫ to be affected by ᛫ to undergo ᛫ to submit ᛫ to come through ᛫ to come under ᛫	V	~	NE
undercut		᛫ to offer goods or services at a lower price than a competitor ᛫ to undermine ᛫	V	~	NE
underdelve	underdelf	᛫ to undermine ᛫	V	underdelven[underdelfan]	ME
underfang		᛫ to receive ᛫ to accept ᛫ to assume ( a position or office ) ᛫	V	underfongen	ME
undergo		᛫ to experience ᛫	V	~	NE	PST: underwent; underyede ᛫ PTCP: undergone
underground	undergrund	᛫ subterranean ᛬ beneath the ground's surface ᛫ in secrecy ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~	NE
underhanded		᛫ clandestine ᛫	AJ	~	NE
underking		᛫ a viceroy ᛫ a petty king ᛫ a tribal ruler ᛫	N	underking	ME
underlet		᛫ to sublet ᛫	V	~	NE
underlie		᛫ to be the basis foundation or cause of something ᛫	V	~	NE
underling		᛫ a subordinate ᛫	N	~	NE
underly		᛫ inferior ᛬ at a lower level ᛫ insufficiently ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~	NE
underlying		᛫ implicit ᛫	AJ	~	NE
undermakeup		᛫ primer ( makeup ) ᛫	N	~	NE
undermeaning		᛫ a connotation ᛫	N	~	NE
undern		᛫ 9 AM ᛫ the time between 9 AM and 10 AM ᛫ tierce ᛫	N	~	NE
undernim		᛫ to rebuke ᛫ to reprove ᛫ to censure ᛫ to find fault with ᛫ to criticize ᛫	V	undernimen	ME	PST: undernum; undernimmed ᛫ PTCP: undernum
undernye		᛫ to go under ᛫ to succumb to ᛫ to under go something bad ᛫	V	underhnīgan	OE
underpin		᛫ to give support, strength, or a basic structure to something ᛫	V	~	NE
underred		᛫ infrared light ᛬ infrared ᛫	N᛬AJ	under+red	NEx2
underroom		᛫ a basement or a cellar ( if it's comprised of only one room otherwise use "underrooms" ) ᛫	N	under+room	NEx2
undersaregun		᛫ a submachine gun ᛫	N	under+searu+gun	NE+OE+NE‹N	calque: submachine gun
underscore	underskore	᛫ to point up ᛫ to emphasize ᛫ to reinforce a point ᛫	V	~	NE‹(E+N)
underseek		᛫ to investigate ᛫	V	undersēchen	ME
underseeking		᛫ investigation ᛫	N	~	NE
understand		᛫ to comprehend ᛫	N	~	NE
undertaker		᛫ a funeral director ᛫	N	~	NE‹(E+N)
undertaking		᛫ a project ᛫	N	~	NE
undertheed		᛫ to subject ᛫ to subjugate ᛫	V	underthẹ̄den[underþeodan]	ME
undertilth		᛫ a subculture ᛫	N	under+tilth	NEx2
undertongue	undertung	᛫ a sublingua ᛫	N	undertunge	OE
underwater		᛫ subaqueous ᛫	AJ	~	NE
underway		᛫ in progress ᛫	AV	~	NE
underwend		᛫ to subvert ᛫	V	underwendan	OE	glossary word
underwood		᛫ understorey ᛫ boskage ᛫	N	~	NE	aka: undergrowth
underwrite		᛫ to subscribe ᛫	V	underwrītan	OE
underyet		᛫ to notice ᛫ to realize ᛫ to make an observation ᛫ to discover ᛫	V	underyēten	ME	PST: underyat ᛫ PTCP: underyetten
underyoke		᛫ to subjugate ᛫	V	~	NE
undo		᛫ to unfasten ᛫ to cancel ᛫ to reverse ᛫ to destroy to cause the downfall of ᛫	V	~	NE
undought	undugt	᛫ cowardice ᛫	N	~	NE
undoughty	undugty	᛫ uncourageous ᛫ unvaliant ᛫ cowardly ᛫	AJ	undoughti	ME
undouth	unduthe	᛫ vice ᛫	N	un+douth	NE+ME
undrunken		᛫ sober ᛫	AJ	undrunken	ME
undying		᛫ immortal ᛫	AJ	~	NE
unearth		᛫ to find in the ground by digging ᛫ to discover something hidden through investigation ᛫	V	~	NE
uneath		᛫ uneasy ᛫ difficult ᛫ hard ᛬ uneasily ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~	NE
unendly		᛫ infinite ᛫ endless ᛬ infinitely ᛫ unendingly ᛫	AJ᛬AV	~	NE
uneven	unefen	᛫ unequal ᛫ unequally balanced ᛫ not level or smooth ᛫	AJ	~	NE
unevenhood	unefenhood	᛫ inequality ᛫	N	un+even+hood	NEx3	calque: ongelijkheid
unfair		᛫ unjust ᛫ inequitable ᛫ unsporting ᛫ unattractive ᛫ ugly ᛫	AJ	unfair&unfair	NE&ME
unfairness		᛫ injustice ᛫ inequity ᛫ unattractiveness ᛫ ugliness ᛫	N	~	NE
unfetter		᛫ to release from restraint or inhibition ᛫	V	~	NE
unfettered		᛫ unrestrained ᛫ laissez-faire ᛫	AJ	~	NE	"unfettered capitalism"
unfledged	unflecged	᛫ inexperienced ᛫ novice ᛫ not yet mature ᛫	AJ	~	NE
unfold		᛫ to develop ᛫ to come undone ᛫ to become revealed ᛫	V	~	NE
unfolk		᛫ to depopulate ᛫	N	~	NE	coined by William Barnes
unfriend	unfreend	᛫ to defriend ᛫	V	~	NE
unfrith		᛫ unpeace ᛫ strife ᛫ discord ᛫ dissension ᛫	N	unfrith	ME
unfrost		᛫ to defrost ᛫	V	un+frost	NE
ungainly		᛫ clumsy ᛫ unwieldy ᛫	AJ	~	NE
Ungerland		᛫ Hungaria ᛫ Hungary ᛫	N(P)	Ungerland	OE
ungodly		᛫ impious ᛫ sinful ᛫ immoral ᛫	AJ	~	NE
ungraith		᛫ unprepared ᛫ unready ᛫	AJ	ungreith	ME‹N
ungraithly		᛫ unpreparedly ᛫ unreadily ᛫	AV	ungreithlī	ME‹N
unhallow		᛫ to make profane ᛫ to desecrate ᛫	V	~	NE
unhealth		᛫ infirmity ᛫	N	~	NE
unhealthful		᛫ insalubrious ᛫	AJ	~	NE
unhearsome	unhearsum	᛫ disobedient ᛫	AJ	unhersum	ME
unhearsomeness	unhearsumness	᛫ disobedience ᛫	N	unhersumnesse	ME
unheed		᛫ to ignore ᛫	V	~	NE
unheel		᛫ to uncover ᛫ to reveal ᛫ to expose ᛫	V	~{hēlen}	NE
unhinge	unhincg	᛫ to derange ᛫ to make mentally unbalanced ᛫ to bereave of stability ᛫ to throw into disorder ᛫	V	~	NE
unhinged	unhincged	᛫ mentally unbalanced ᛫ deranged ᛫	AJ	~	NE
unk		᛫ us two ( accusative ) ᛫	N(PRO)	unc	ME
unkempt		᛫ having an untidy or dishevelled appearance ᛫	AJ	~	NE
unker		᛫ my and your ᛫	N(PRO)	unker	ME
unkers		᛫ mine and yours ᛫	N(PRO)	unker+s	OE+NE
unkinly		᛫ unsuitable ᛫ improper ᛫	AJ	uncynlīc	OE
unknowledge	unknowlecg	᛫ ignorance ᛫	N	~	NE
unkselves	unkselfs	᛫ we two's selves ᛫	N(PRO)	unke seoluen	ME
unlaw		᛫ a crime ᛫ lawlessness ᛫ a fine for the breaking of a law ᛫	N	~	NE‹(E+N)
unlawful		᛫ illegal ᛫	AJ	~	NE‹(E+N+E)
unlib		᛫ poison ( especially when used in witchcraft and sorcery ) ᛫	N	unlybba	OE
unlibwright	unlibwrigt	᛫ a maker of poisons ( especially a witch or sorcerer ) ᛫	N	unlybwyrhta	OE
unlike		᛫ different ᛬ different from ᛫ in contrast to ᛫ uncharacteristic of someone ᛫	AJ᛬P	~	NE
unlikeness		᛫ a difference ᛫	N	~	NE
unlikeworthy		᛫ unlikable ᛫ unworthy of like ᛫	AJ	unlīcwirþe	OE
unlittiness		᛫ ugliness ᛫ disfigurement ᛫	N	unwlitigness	OE
unlitting		᛫ disfiguring ᛫	N	unwlitigung	OE
unlitty		᛫ to make or become ugly ᛫ to disfigure ᛬ ugly ᛫	V᛬AJ	unwlitig&unwlitigian	OE
unluck		᛫ bad fortune ᛫ misfortune ᛫	N	~	NE
unmake		᛫ to disassemble ᛫ to destroy ᛫	V	~	NE
unmeet		᛫ improper ᛫ unsuitable ᛫	AJ	~	NE
unmennish	unmennisc	᛫ inhuman ᛫ inhumane ᛫	AJ	un+mennish	NE+ME
unmerry		᛫ unpleasant ᛫ unfair ᛫	AJ	unmyrige	OE
unmight	unmigt	᛫ weakness ᛫ lack of strength ᛫ feebleness ᛫	N	~	NE
unmighten	unmigten	᛫ to disempower ᛫ to disable ᛫	V	un+might+en	NEx3
unmightly	unmigtly	᛫ impossible ᛫	AJ	unmeahtelīc	OE
unmighty	unmigty	᛫ weak ᛫ feeble ᛫ powerless ᛫	AJ	~	NE
unmilse		᛫ sternness ᛫ wrath ᛫	N	unmilts	OE
unmilsing		᛫ want of consideration ᛫ impiety towards God ᛫ pitilessness towards men ᛫	N	unmiltsung	OE
unmilsingly		᛫ unpardonable ᛫	AJ	unmiltsigendlīc	OE
unmingle	unmingel	᛫ to separate ᛫	V	~	NE
unmirth		᛫ sadness ᛫ misery ᛫	N	unmyrhþ	OE
unmood		᛫ despondency ᛫ dejection ᛫	N	unmōd	OE
unmoody		᛫ fainthearted ᛫ humble ᛫	AJ	unmōdig	OE
unn		᛫ to grant ᛫ to allow ᛫ to permit ᛫	V	unnan	OE	look up "the three-letter rule"
unnithing		᛫ an honest person ᛫ one accepted by their community ᛫	N	unnīþing	OE
unoften		᛫ infrequently ᛫ seldom ᛫	AV	~	NE
unorn		᛫ simple ᛫ plain ᛫ unexcessive ᛫ modest ᛫ humble ᛫ unelaborate ᛫	AJ	unorne	ME
unready		᛫ unprepared ᛫	AJ	~	NE
unrearded		᛫ voiceless ( spoken without vibration of the vocal chords ) ᛫	AJ	un+rērd+ed	NE+ME+NE
unrede		᛫ bad advice ᛫	N	~	NE
unride		᛫ unrestrained ᛫ uncontrolled ᛫ excessive ᛫ inordinately great ᛫ unmitigated ᛫ immoderate ᛫	AJ	unrīde[ungerȳde]	ME
unrightful	unrigtful	᛫ illegitimate ᛫	AJ	~	NE
unrightfully	unrigtfully	᛫ illegitimately ᛫	AV	~	NE
unrightly	unrigtly	᛫ incorrectly ᛫	AV	~	NE
unroadness		᛫ non-rhoticity ᛫	N	road+less+ness	NEx3
unrode		᛫ unreasonable ᛫ unwise ᛫ irrational ᛫	AJ	ungerād	OE
unroot		᛫ sad ᛫ sorrowful ᛫ distressed ᛫ displeased ᛫	AJ	unrọ̄t&unrōt	ME&OE	kin: rōt
unrown	unrune	᛫ to decrypt ᛫ to unencrypt ᛫	V	un+rown	NE+ME
unrowned	unruned	᛫ decrypted ᛫ unencrypted ᛫	N	un+rown+ed	NE+ME+NE
unseely		᛫ unhappy ᛫ miserable ᛫ unfortunate ᛫ unlucky ᛫ wretched ᛫	AJ	unsely	ME
unseemly		᛫ inappropriate ᛫ indecent ᛫	AD	~	NE
unseendly		᛫ invisible ᛫	AJ	un+see+end+ly	NEx2+ME+NE
unseenly		᛫ invisible ᛫	AJ	unsēnelī	ME
unsefful		᛫ senseless ᛫	AJ	unseffull	OE
unset		᛫ to depose ᛫ to displace ᛫	V	unsettan	OE
unsettling		᛫ disquieting ᛫	AJ	~	NE
unsheer	unsceer	᛫ impure ᛫	AJ	un + sheer	NEx2
unshod	unscod	᛫ bare-footed ᛫	AJ	~	NE
unsidey		᛫ neutral ᛫	AJ	un+side+y	NEx3	calque: ûnsidich
unsightly	unsigtly	᛫ ugly ᛫	AJ	~	NE
unsooth		᛫ untruth ᛫ falsehood ᛫	N	unsōþ	OE
unstaffwise		᛫ illiterate ᛫	AJ	unstæfwīs	OE
unstill		᛫ to disturb ᛫ to disquiet ᛫	V	unstillen	ME
unsunderendly		᛫ inseparable ᛫ indivisible ᛫	AJ	unasundrodlic	OE
unsung		᛫ something which has not been lauded or appreciated ᛫ not sung about ᛫	AJ	~	NE
unsuttle	unsuttel	᛫ vague ᛫ unclear ᛫	AJ	un+sutel	NE+ME
unsuttleness	unsuttelness	᛫ ambiguity ᛫ vagueness ᛫ unclearness ᛫	N	un+sutel+ness	NE+ME+NE
unsweven	unswefen	᛫ a bad vision ᛫ a bad dream ᛫ a nightmare ᛫	N	unswefen	OE
unsyefast		᛫ unvictorious ᛫ untriumphant ᛫ not successful ᛫	AJ	unsigefæst	OE
untellendly		᛫ indescribable ᛫	AJ	untellendlīce	ME
unthank		᛫ ingratitude ᛫ harm ᛫ injury misfortune ᛫ thanklessness ᛫	N	~	NE
unthatch	unthac	᛫ to uncover ᛫	V	unþeccan	OE
unthrift		᛫ wastefulness ᛫ extravagance ᛫ a spendthrift ᛫ a prodigal ᛫	N	~	NE
unthrifty		᛫ prodigal ᛫ wasteful ᛫ ( of plants or livestock ) not strong or healthy ᛫	AJ	~	NE
unthrutchen	unthrucen	᛫ to depressurise ᛫	V	un+thrutch+en	NEx3
unthwear		᛫ to disagree ᛬ discordant ᛫ not in agreement ᛫ not in harmony ᛫ dissonant [ᚹ] ᛫	V᛬AJ	ungeþwǽr	OE
unthwearness		᛫ discord ᛫ disagreement ᛫ disharmony ᛫ dissonance [ᚹ] ᛫	N	ungeþwǽrness	OE
untime		᛫ an inappropriate or an improper time for something ᛫	N	untime	ME
untine		᛫ to free ᛫ to unbind ᛫ to unenclose ᛫	V	untynan	OE
untold		᛫ not narrated ᛫ not recounted ᛫ too great to be recounted or numbered ᛫	AJ	~	NE
untoward		᛫ unruly ᛫ unlucky ᛫ adverse ᛫ unpropitious ᛫ improper ᛫ indecorous ᛫ unmanageable ᛫ froward ᛫	AJ	~	NE
untrum		᛫ unfirm ᛫ sick ᛫ sickly ᛫ infirm ᛫ ill ᛫	AJ	untrum	ME
untruth	untrewth	᛫ falsehood ᛫	N	~	NE
untruthful	untrewthful	᛫ dishonest ᛫ insincere ᛫	AJ	~	NE
untruthfulness	untrewthfulness	᛫ dishonesty ᛫ insincerity ᛫	N	~	NE
untwee		᛫ certainty ᛫ no doubt ᛫	N	untwēo	OE
unwaxen		᛫ ungrown ᛫ prepubescent [ᚹ] ᛫	AJ	unweaxen	OE
unwealthiness		᛫ poverty ᛫	N	~	NE
unwealthy		᛫ poor ᛫	AJ	~	NE
unweapon		᛫ to disarm ᛫	V	~	NE
unweather		᛫ bad weather ᛫ a storm ᛫ a tempest ᛫	N	unweder	OE
unwed		᛫ unmarried ᛫	AJ	~	NE
unwemmed		᛫ untainted ᛫ pure ᛫	AJ	~	NE
unwieldy	unweeldy	᛫ difficult to handle because of its size shape or weight ᛫ too big or disorganized to manage well ᛫	AJ	~	NE
unwight	unwigt	᛫ an evil spirit ᛫ a monster ᛫	N	unwight{uvættr}	ME
unwin		᛫ an unfriend ᛫ a foe ᛫ an enemy ᛫ an adversary ᛫	N	unwin	ME
unwind		᛫ to relax ᛫	V	~	NE
unwinsome	unwinsum	᛫ unpleasant ᛫ disagreeable ᛫	AJ	unwynsum	OE
unwisdom		᛫ folly ᛫ lack of wisdom ᛫	N	~	NE
unwise		᛫ foolish ᛫ insensible ᛫ imprudent ᛫	AJ	~	NE
unwist		᛫ unknown ᛫ unrecognized ᛫	AJ	~	NE
unwit		᛫ to derange ᛫	V	~	NE
unwitting		᛫ unaware ᛫ unintentional ᛫	AJ	~	NE
unwold		᛫ to deforest ᛫	V	un+wold	NEx2
unwolding		᛫ deforestation ᛫	N	un+wold+ing	NEx3
unwont		᛫ not used to ᛫ unaccustomed ᛫	AJ	~	NE
unworship	unworscip	᛫ irreverence ᛬ to dishonour ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
unworthy		᛫ unsuitable ᛫ undeserving ᛫	AJ	~	NE
unwry		᛫ to uncover ᛫ expose ᛫ take off ᛫ untie ᛫ behold ᛫ perceive ᛫	V	unwrīen	ME
unyielding	unyeelding	᛫ constant ᛫ ceaseless ᛫ stubborn ᛫	AJ	~	NE
unyoke		᛫ to remove a yoke ᛫ to free from oppression ᛫	V	~	NE
unyore		᛫ unprepared ᛬ recently ᛫ soon ᛫	AJ᛬AV	ungēara	OE
upbeat		᛫ an unaccented beat in a musical measure ᛬ lively and positive ᛫ sanguine ( as in optimistic ) ᛫	N᛬AJ	~	NE
upbraid		᛫ the act of reproaching ᛫ contumely ᛬ to severely criticize ᛫ to treat with contempt ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
upbrook		᛫ to deplete ᛫ to use up ᛫	V	up+brook	NEx2
upend		᛫ to tip over ᛫ to ruin ᛫ to invalidate ᛫ to overthrow ᛫ to throw out ᛫	V	~	NE
upgang		᛫ a climb ᛫ an ascent ᛫ a way up ᛫	N	~	NE
upheaving	upheafing	᛫ a bouleversement ᛫ a cataclysm ᛫ a paroxysm ᛫ a tumult ᛫ a turmoil ᛫ an upheaval ᛫	N	~{upheaval}	NE
uphold		᛫ to support ᛫ to maintain ᛫ to confirm ᛫	V	~	NE
upkeep		᛫ maintenance ᛬ to maintain ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
upland		᛫ a rural area ᛫ the country ᛬ rural ᛫ rustic ᛫ country ᛫ pastoral ᛫ bucolic ᛫	N᛬AJ	~{uplō̆ndish}	NE	last attested: 1522 (noun); 1670 (adjective)
uplift		᛫ to give someone encouragement ᛫ to lift one's spirits ᛫	V	~	NE
uplink		᛫ a transmission or link to an airborne terminal like a satellite ᛬ to transmit by means of an uplink ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
upnimming		᛫ an undertaking ᛫ an enterprise ᛫ a project ᛫	N	upniminge	ME	"take" is from Norse
upper chavelbone	cafelbone	᛫ a maxilla ᛫	N	upper+chafel+bone	NE+ME+NE	calque: bovenkaakbeen
upper noseshell	nosescell	᛫ a superior nasal concha ᛫	N	upper+nose+shell	NEx3	calque: oderste neusschelp
upperhand		᛫ advantage or control ᛫	N	~	NE
upright	uprigt	᛫ vertical ᛫ honourable ᛫ moral ᛫	AJ	~	NE
uprising		᛫ insurrection ᛫	N	~	NE
uproot		᛫ to extirpate ᛫	V	~	NE
upshot	upscot	᛫ the final or eventual outcome or conclusion of a discussion action or series of events ᛫	AJ	~	NE
upspring		᛫ origin ᛬ to originate ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE	PST: upsprung/upsprang ᛫ PTCP: upsprung
upstand		᛫ a roof section that turns up against something ᛬ to stand up ᛫ arise ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
upstander		᛫ one who stands up for something ᛫	N	~	NE
upstanding		᛫ reputable ᛫ standing up ᛫	AJ	~	NE
upstir		᛫ a commotion ᛫ a disturbance ᛫	N	~	NE
uptake		᛫ absorption or occupation of a limited resource ᛫ a ventilation pipe ᛬ to take up ᛫ to expend or to occupy a limited resource ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
upwind		᛫ to wind upwards ᛫ to wind up ( a device ) ᛫	V	~	NE
utmost		᛫ ultimate ᛫ the most extreme ᛫ farthest ᛫	AJ	~	NE
utter		᛫ to state ᛫ to say ᛫ to display goods ᛫ to put goods up for sale ᛫ to release ( for sale ) ᛫	V	utter&outren	NE&ME
uttering		᛫ statement ᛫	N	~	NE
utterless		᛫ ineffable ᛫	AJ	~	NE
utterly		᛫ completely ᛫ absolutely ᛫	AV	~	NE
vat	fat	᛫ a vessel ᛫ a jug ᛫ a tub ᛫ a cask ᛫ a barrel ᛫	N	~[fā̆t][fæt]	NE
vattle	fattel	᛫ a container or a receptacle ( especially for liquids or food ) ᛫ a large container ( vats , ships , etc ) ᛫	N	fētles	ME
vixen	fixen	᛫ a female fox ᛫	N	~	NE	remnant of the original feminine ending
wad		᛫ shallow water ᛫ a ford ᛫	N	wæd	OE	or: wade (from ME wā̆de)?
wade		᛫ to walk ( generally through liquid ) ᛫	V	~	NE
wagtail		᛫ a Motacillidae bird ᛫	N	~	NE	or: wagstart
wail		᛫ to lament ᛫ to deplore ᛫ to grieve bitterly ᛫	V	~	NE
wain		᛫ wagon ᛫ cart ᛫ car ᛫ automobile ᛫ vehicle ᛬ to transport by vehicle ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE	"wagon" is Dutch
wainer		᛫ a driver of a vehicle ᛫	N	wægnere	OE
wainreeve	wainreef	᛫ one who has charge of vehicles ᛫	N	wægngerēfa	OE
wainshed	wainsced	᛫ a garage ᛫	N	wain+shed	NEx2
wainway		᛫ a road for vehicles ᛫	N	wægnweg	OE
wainwright	wainwrigt	᛫ a builder of vehicles ᛫	N	~	NE
waistbour	waistbor	᛫ a fauld ᛫	N	waist+beorg{healsbeorg}	NE+OE
waker		᛫ awake ᛫ spiritually awake ᛫ active ᛫ attentive ᛫	AJ	wāker[wacor]	ME
wal		᛫ the slain ᛫ casualties ( dead ones ) ᛫ slaughter ᛫ carnage ᛫	N	wal[wæl]	ME
walbase		᛫ vermillion ᛫	N	wealhbasu	OE	literally Celtic/Italic purple
wald		᛫ in case ᛫ in case that ᛫	C	wald&weald	ME&OE
Wale		᛫ a Celt ᛫	N(P)	wāle&wealh	ME&OE	shows up as wal- and -wall as an affix
wale		᛫ a choice ᛫ an option ᛫ an election [ᚹ] ᛫ a vote [ᚹ] ᛬ to choose ᛫ to opt ᛫ to elect [ᚹ] ᛫ to vote [ᚹ] ᛫	N᛬V	wale&walen	ME‹N&ME‹N
wale		᛫ a ridge ᛫ a swollen mark left on flesh by a blow ᛫	N	~[walu/wala]	NE
Walekin		᛫ the Celtic people ᛫	N(P)	wealhcyn	OE
walhawk		᛫ gyrfalcon ᛫ Falco rusticolus ᛫	N	wealhheafoc	OE
walkirry		᛫ a valkyrie ? ᛫ a witch ᛫ a sorceress ᛫ a female demon ᛫ a female deity ᛫	N	walkirie[wælcyrge]	ME	literally slain-chooser ᛫ rhyme: wall-slurry? shall-slurry?
wallime		᛫ mortar ( a mixture of lime or cement sand and water used for bonding building blocks ) ᛫	N	wealllīm	OE
wallow		᛫ to roll about in mud or water ᛫ to indulge ᛫ to overindulge ( especially in self-pity or grief ) ᛫	V	~[walwian]	NE
wallowfowl	wallowfule	᛫ a dodo ᛫	N	wallow+fowl	NEx2	calque: walgvogel
walm		᛫ to spout ᛫ to boil up ᛫ to gush forth ᛫	V	~	NE
walmore		᛫ a carrot ᛫ a parsnip ᛫ an Apiaceae plant [ᚹ] ᛫	N	walmore	ME
walnut		᛫ a hardwood Juglans tree of the genus ᛫ the nut of the Juglan tree ᛫	N	~	NE
walreef		᛫ loot taken from the slain ᛫	N	wælrēaf	OE	or: walreef; walreif (Scottish)
walrest		᛫ a resting place for the slain ᛫	N	wælrest	OE
walstod		᛫ an interpreter ᛫	N	wealhstod	OE	of note: weallstaðel
walt		᛫ to turn over ᛫ to invert ᛫ to topple ᛫ to consider ( as in to think over ) ᛬ unstable ᛫	V᛬AJ	walt[wealt]	NE
wamble	wambel	᛫ a reeling or staggering gait or movement ᛬ a wambling ( especially of the stomach ) ᛬ to feel nausea ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
wan		᛫ an abundance ᛫ an excess ᛫ an alternative ᛫ an option ᛫	N	wōne/wan/wane	ME‹N
wan		᛫ pale ᛫ sickly-looking ᛫ dim ᛫ faint ᛫ bland ᛫ uninteresting ᛫	AJ	~	NE
wan		᛫ ( denotes absence / absense ) ᛫	PREFIX	~	NE	found in: wanton
wandbone		᛫ a radius ( bone ) ᛫	N	~	NE‹(N+E)	or: spokebone ("wand" is Norse)
wandering		᛫ itinerant ᛫	AJ	~	NE
wanderword		᛫ a loanword that has spread to many languages ᛫	N	~	NE
wane		᛫ a lack ᛫ a shortage ᛫ a decrease ᛫ a diminution ᛫ an absence ᛬ to diminish ᛫ to fade ᛬ insufficient ᛫ imperfect ᛫	N᛬V᛬AJ	wane&wāne[wana]	NE+ME
wang		᛫ a cheek ᛫	N	~	NE
wanger		᛫ a pillow ᛫	N	wonger/wanger	ME
wangle	wangel	᛫ to get or achieve through deceitful or manipulative means ᛫ to falsify ᛫	V	~	NE‹(E+N)
wangtooth		᛫ a molar ᛫	N	~	NE
wanhope		᛫ despair ᛫	N	~	NE
wanion		᛫ the waning of the moon ᛫ a curse ᛫ vengeance ( especially in the saying "with a wanion" ) ᛫	N	~	NE	from the present participle "waniand"
wankle	wankel	᛫ weak ᛫ unsteady ᛫ untrustworthy ᛫ unstable ᛫ mutable ᛫ inconstant ᛫ fickle ᛫ irresolute ᛫ wobbly ᛫ insecure ᛫	AJ	wankel[wancol]	ME
wanrest		᛫ restlessness ᛫ a pendulum ᛫	N	~	NE
wanshaft	wanscaft	᛫ misfortune ᛫	N	wansceaft	OE
wansilly		᛫ melancholic ᛫	AJ	wansǣlig	OE
wanspeed		᛫ ill fortune ᛫	N	wanspēde	ME
wanthriven	wanthrifen	᛫ stunted ᛫ decayed ᛫ in a state of decline ᛫ emaciated ᛫ weakly ᛫	AJ	~	NE
wanton		᛫ uneducated ᛫ unrestrained ᛫	AJ	~	NE	kin: team; tow
wanwit		᛫ an idiot ᛫ a fool ᛫	N	~	NE
ward		᛫ a district ᛫ a section of a hospital ᛫	N	~	NE
ward		᛫ guard ᛫ guardian ᛬ to defend ᛫ to protect ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE	"warden" is from Frankish
ward off		᛫ to repel ᛫ to avoid being hit by something ᛫ to keep at bay ᛫ to protect against ᛫	V	~	NE
wardman		᛫ a guard ᛫ watchman ᛫ a gaoler ᛫ a jailer ᛫	N	wardman	ME
wardsettle	wardsettel	᛫ a guard post ᛫	N	wardsetle	ME
ware		᛫ alga ᛫ seaweed ᛫	N	wor/ware[wār]	ME
ware		᛫ to guard oneself ᛫ to be on one's guard ᛫ to give heed ᛫ to beware of ᛫ to avoid ᛫ to shun ᛬ aware ᛫ conscious ᛫ wary ᛫ vigilant ᛫	V᛬AJ	~	NE
ware		᛫ a commodity ᛫	N	~	NE
waregoose		᛫ the Branta bernicla bird ( a brant ) ᛫	N	~	NE
warehouse	warehuse	᛫ a place for storing large numbers of products ᛬ to store ( as in a warehouse ) ᛫ to institute people ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
waren		᛫ inhabitants ( plural only ) ᛫	N	gewaran	OE	becomes: -er as a suffix
waresawl		᛫ cautious of speech ᛫	AJ	wærsagol{soþsawel}	OE
wark		᛫ pain ᛫ suffering ᛬ to suffer ᛫ to pain ᛫ to hurt ᛫	N᛬V	wark[wærc/wærcan]	ME
warkand		᛫ painful ᛫	AJ	~	NE
warkleech	warkleec	᛫ an anesthesiologist / an anaesthesiologist ᛫ an anesthetist / an anaesthetist ᛫	N	wark+leech	ME+NE
warlock		᛫ a sorcerer or a magician ( especially an evil one ) ᛫	N	~[warlou][wǣrloga]	NE	doublet: warlow
warlow		᛫ a traitor ᛫ an oath-breaker ᛫		warlou[wǣrloga]	ME	literally: oath-liar ᛫ doublet: warlock
warn		᛫ to inform ᛫ to notify ᛫ to notify of danger or risk ᛫	V	warn&warnen	NE&OE	kin: aware ᛫ this word was broader in Middle English
warp		᛫ to bend ᛫ to twist ᛫ to distort ᛫	V	~	NE
warple	warpel	᛫ a varvel ᛫	N	wyrpel	OE
warry		᛫ a monster ᛫ a criminal ᛫ a felon ᛫	N	wari[wearg]	ME	or: warough; warrow ᛫ "warg" reintroduced by Tolkien
warry		᛫ to complain about ᛫ to speak profanely ᛫ to swear ᛫ to curse ᛫ to curse someone ᛫ to rail against ᛫ to trashtalk ᛫	V	warien	ME
warryen		᛫ a monstress ᛫ a criminaless ᛫ a feloness ᛫	N	grundwyrgen	OE
warrylore		᛫ criminology ᛫	N	wari+lore	ME+NE
warryness		᛫ evil ᛫ villainy ᛫	N	weargness	OE
warryqueath	warrycweath	᛫ to curse ᛫	N	weargcweþan	OE
warryqueddle	warrycweddel	᛫ foul-mouthed ᛫ prone to cursing ᛫ slanderous ᛫	AJ	weargcwedol	OE
warth		᛫ a shore ᛫ a ford ᛫	N	warth[waroþ]	ME	kin: ware (alga)
warthfarth		᛫ a shore wave ᛫	N	waroþfaroþ	OE
wary		᛫ to fulminate ᛫ to rant ᛫ to speak profanely ᛫ to curse ᛫ to invoke divine wrath on someone ᛫	V	wā̆rien	ME
wary		᛫ cautious ᛫ guarded ᛫ careful ᛫	AJ	~	NE
washhouse	waschuse	᛫ a building used for laundry ᛫	N	~	NE
washland	wascland	᛫ land that is periodically flooded ᛫	N	~	NE
washroom	wascroom	᛫ a laundry room ᛫	N	~	NE
wassail		᛫ a salutation of good health ᛫ a toast ᛬ toast! ᛫ cheers! ᛫ health to you! ᛫	N᛬I	wassail	ME‹N
wassom		᛫ growth ᛫ increase ᛫ produce ( edible plants ) ᛫ vegetables ᛫ fruit ( including figuratively ) ᛫	N	wastme&wæstm	ME&OE
watcher	wacer	᛫ an observer ᛫	N	~	NE
watchful	wacful	᛫ vigilant ᛫ observant ᛫	AJ	~	NE
watchfulness	wacfulness	᛫ insomnia ᛫ inability to sleep ᛫	N	~	NE
watchman	wacman	᛫ a guard ᛫	N	~	NE
watchword	wacword	᛫ a motto ᛫ a password ᛫	N	~	NE
water dropwort		᛫ an Oenanthe plant ᛫	N	~	NE
water elm		᛫ a Planera aquatica plant ( a planertree ) ᛫	N	~	NE
waterask		᛫ a newt ᛫	N	~	NE
waterbear		᛫ a tardigrade ᛫	N	water bear	NE
waterbuck		᛫ an African antelope ( Kobus ellipsiprymnus ) ᛫	N	~	NE
waterflask		᛫ a water flask ᛫ a water bottle ᛫ a pitcher ᛫	N	wæterflaxan	OE‹I?	or: waterflax
waterfowl	waterfule	᛫ an Anseriformes bird ᛫	N	~	NE
waterhen		᛫ a Rallidae bird ᛫	N	~	NE
waterhog		᛫ a capybara ᛫	N	water hog	NE
waterhorse		᛫ a hippopotamus ᛫	N	~	NE
waterleat		᛫ an aqueduct ᛫	N	wætergelǣt	OE
waterleech	waterleec	᛫ any Hirudinea animal ᛫	N	wā̆terlẹ̄che	ME
waterlode		᛫ a channel for water ᛫ an aqueduct ᛫	N	wā̆ter-lōde	ME
waterly		᛫ aquatic ᛫	AJ	~	NE
watermole		᛫ a desmon ᛫ a platypus ᛫	N	water mole	NE
waterouzel	wateroosel	᛫ Cinclus cinclus ᛫ Cinclus mexicanus ᛫	N	waterouzel	NE
waterpipe		᛫ a water organ ᛫ a hydraulus ᛫	N	waterpipe	ME
waterscooter		᛫ a jet ski ᛫ a personal watercraft ᛫	N	water scooter	NE‹(E+N)
watershed	watersced	᛫ a water basin ᛫ a turning point ᛫	N	~	NE
watertight	watertigt	᛫ having no obvious flaws or weaknesses ᛫ impervious to valid criticism ᛫	AJ	~	NE
wattle	wattel	᛫ an Acacia plant ᛫	N	~	NE	from Australian English
wave	wafe	᛫ a fluctuation ᛫ a spectacle ᛬ to fluctuate ᛫ to wonder at ᛫	N᛬V	wave&wafian	NE&OE
waverly	waferly	᛫ theatrical ᛫	AJ	wæferlīc	OE
waverness	waferness	᛫ a public exhibition ᛫	N	wæferness	OE
waving	wafing	᛫ amazement ᛫ spectacle ᛫	N	wafung	OE
wavingstow	wafingstow	᛫ a place for spectacles ᛫ a theatre ᛫	N	wafungstōw	OE
waw		᛫ to stir ᛫ to move ᛫ to sway ᛫	V	wawen[wagian]	ME	rhyme: law
wax		᛫ to increase ᛫	V	~	NE
waxleaf		᛫ wax paper ᛫	N	wax+leaf	NEx2
waxlight	waxligt	᛫ a candle ᛫	N	~	NE
way		᛫ a style of doing something ᛫ a method ᛫	N	~	NE
waybroad		᛫ a Plantago major plant ᛫	N	~[wegbrade]	NE	or: waybread; whiteman's foot; ripple grass; Englishman's foot
wayfare		᛫ traveling ᛫ a journey ᛬ to travel to journey ᛫	N᛬V	~	NE
wayfarer		᛫ a traveller ᛫	N	~	NE
wayfaring		᛫ traveling ᛫ itinerant ᛫ peregrine ᛫	AJ	~	NE
wayfinder		᛫ a navigator ᛫	N	~	NE
waylay		᛫ to ambush ᛫	V	~	NE
wayleat		᛫ a junction ᛫	N	weilete	ME
wayless		᛫ directionless ᛫	AJ	~	NE
wayward		᛫ difficult to control or predict because of wilful or perverse behaviour ᛫ uncontrollable ᛫ ungovernable ᛫	AJ	~	NE
weal		᛫ wealth ᛫ riches ᛫ possessions ᛫ prosperity ᛫ good fortune ᛫ welfare ᛫	N	weal&wēle	NE&ME	kin: wealth
wealsman		᛫ a statesman ᛫	N	~	NE
wealthlore		᛫ economics ( the field of study ) ᛫	N	wealth+lore	NEx2
wealthy		᛫ affluent ᛫	AJ	~	NE
wean		᛫ to train ᛫ to practice ᛫ to accustom ᛫ to train to lose a dependency ( especially milk or drugs ) ᛫	V	wean&wenian	NE&OE
weapon		᛫ an arm ᛬ to arm ᛫	N᛬V	~[wǣpnian]	NE
weaponbearer		᛫ one who is armed ᛫	N	wǣpenberend	OE
weaponed		᛫ armed ᛫	AJ	~	NE
weaponedhood		᛫ manhood ᛫	N	wǣpnedhād	OE
weaponedkind		᛫ the male sex ᛫	N	wǣpnedcyn	OE
weaponhalt		᛫ an armistice ᛫	N	weapon+halt	NEx2
weaponhouse	weaponhuse	᛫ an armoury ᛫	N	wǣpenhūs	OE
weaponing		᛫ arms ᛫	N	wǣpnung	OE
weaponless		᛫ unarmed ᛫	AJ	~	NE
weaponthrake		᛫ force of arms ᛫	N	wǣpenþracu	OE
weaponwifester		᛫ a hermaphrodite ᛫ an intersex person ᛫	N	wæpenwīfestre	OE
weaponwrixle	weaponwrixel	᛫ an armed conflict ᛫	N	wǣpengewrixl	OE
wear		᛫ a covenant ᛫ a compact ᛫ an agreement ᛫ a pledge ᛫ a pact [ᚹ] ᛫ an alliance [ᚹ] ᛫	N	wǣr	OE
wearisome	wearisum	᛫ tedious ᛫ tiresome ᛫	AJ	~	NE
weary		᛫ tired ᛫ fatigued ᛫	AJ	~	NE
weasand		᛫ the oesophagus ᛫ the gullet ᛫	N	~[wesand]	NE
weast		᛫ to lay waste to ᛫ to ravage ᛫ to devastate ᛫ to waste away ᛬ desolate ᛫ deserted ᛫ uninhabited ᛫ barren ᛫	V᛬AJ	wēsten&wēste	ME&ME
weasten		᛫ a wasteland ᛫ a desert ᛫	N	wẹ̄sten	ME	rhyme: best inn
weastenlox		᛫ a caracal ᛫ a desert lynx ᛫ Persian lynx ᛫	N	wēsten+lox	ME+OE	Caracals are also known as "desert lynx" and "Persian lynx".
weastensettler	weastensetteler	᛫ a hermit ᛫	N	wēstensetla	ME&OE
weathe		᛫ to hunt ᛫ to chase ? ᛫	V	wǣþan	OE	kin: wāþ
weatherglass		᛫ a barometer ᛫	N	~	NE
weathershell	weatherscell	᛫ a troposphere ᛫	N	weather+shell	NEx2
weaveloom	weafloom	᛫ a loom ᛫	N	weave+loom	NEx2	this word is to let "loom" to go back to its broader meaning
webber		᛫ a weaver ᛫	N	~	NE
webleaf		᛫ a webpage ᛫	N	web+leaf	NEx2
webstead		᛫ a website ᛫	N	web+stead	NEx2
webthew		᛫ a web server ᛫	N	web+thew	NE
webwright	webwrigt	᛫ a fuller ᛫	N	webwyrhta	OE
wed		᛫ a security ( something given to secure the fulfilment of an obligation ) ᛫ a contract ᛫ a pledge ᛬ to pledge ᛫ to marry ᛫	N᛬V	wed&weddian	NE&OE
wedbreach	wedbreac	᛫ adultery ᛫	N	~	NE
wedbreaker		᛫ an adulterer ᛫	N	~	NE
wedded		᛫ married ᛫ pledged ᛫	AJ	~	NE
wedgebone	wecgbone	᛫ a sphenoid bone ᛫	N	~	NE
wedgewriting	wecgwriting	᛫ cuneiform ᛫	N	wedge-writing	NE
wedlock		᛫ marriage ᛫ matrimony ᛫	N	~	NE
wedlockly		᛫ matrimonial ᛫	AJ	wedlock+ly	NEx2
wedlow		᛫ a pledge breaker ᛫	N	wedlowe[wedloga]	ME	or: wedlock (in keeping with warlock)
Wednesday		᛫ Wednesday ᛫	N(P)	~{Wodenesday}	NE	or: Woodnesday
Wednesnight	Wednesnigt	᛫ the night following Wednesday's dusk ᛫	N(P)	~[wōdnesniht]	NE
wedset		᛫ mortgage ᛬ to mortgage ᛫	N᛬V	wedsetten	ME	found in Scotland as "wadset"
wee		᛫ diminutive ᛫ minute ᛫	AJ	~	NE
weed		᛫ a garment ᛫ a vestment ᛫ clothing ᛫ dress ᛫	N	~	NE
weed		᛫ an ague ᛫ a sudden fever ᛫	N	~[wedenonfa]	NE
weed		᛫ to act crazy ᛫ to rage ᛫	V	wēdan	OE	kin: wood; Wednesday
weedle	weedel	᛫ penury ᛫ indigence ᛫ extreme poverty ᛫	N	wǣdl	OE
Weedmonth		᛫ August ᛫	N(P)	wēodmōnaþ	OE
weedtree		᛫ a sassafras tree ᛫	N	weed+tree	NE+NE	calque: ague tree
weem		᛫ to allure ᛫ to attract ᛫ to entice ᛫ to seduce ᛫	V	gewēman&wēman	OE&OE	kin: wōma
ween		᛫ to suppose ᛫ to be of the opinion ᛫ to opine ᛫ to expect ᛫ to anticipate ᛫	V	wēnen	ME
weening		᛫ a supposition ᛫ an opinion ᛫ an expectation ᛫ an anticipation ᛫	N	wēning	ME
weep		᛫ to cry ᛫ to shed tears ᛫ to exude liquid ᛫	V	~	NE
weer		᛫ to guard ᛫ to defend ᛫ to defend an ideological position ᛫	V	wēren[werian]	ME
weered		᛫ confederated or allied by treaty ᛫ confederated ᛫ allied ᛫	AJ	gewǣred	OE
weeved	weefed	᛫ an altar ᛫	N	weved[weofod]	ME
weeze	wees	᛫ to ooze ᛫ to steep in a liquid ᛫ to macerate ᛫ to saturate ᛫	V	wēsen	ME	kin: ooze
weft		᛫ the crosswise threads on a loom ᛫ the yarn used for the weft ᛫ a hair extension ᛫	N	~	NE
weigh	weig	᛫ to assess the nature or importance of ᛫ to compare importance ᛫ to have weight ᛫	V	~	NE
Weighs	Weigs	᛫ Libra ᛫	PN	weighes	ME
weight	weigt	᛫ importance ᛫	N	~	NE
weighty	weigty	᛫ important ᛫	AJ	~{HG wichtig}	NE
weir		᛫ a dam of a low and regulatory nature ᛫	N	~	NE
weiriness		᛫ fatigue ᛫ lassitude ᛫ reluctance to experience more of something ᛫	N	~	NE
welfare		᛫ the health happiness and fortunes of a person or group ᛫	N	~	NE
welkin		᛫ a cloud ᛫ clouds ᛫ sky ᛫	N	welkin&wolcne	NE&ME
well		᛫ to rise to the surface ᛫ to bubble forth ᛫ to gush up ᛫ to gush forth ᛫ to flow ᛫ to brim up ᛫	V	~	NE
wellaway		᛫ alas! ( expresses sadness or regret ) ᛫	I	wellaway[weg-lā-weg]	NE
weller		᛫ lips ᛫ labium ᛫	N	weler	ME
wellheeled		᛫ affluent ᛫	AJ	wellheeled	NE
wellhung		᛫ dry aged ( of meat ) ᛫	AJ	~	NE
wellnigh	wellnige	᛫ almost ᛫ nearly ᛫	AV	~	NE
wellread		᛫ erudite ( from reading books ) ᛫	AJ	~	NE
Welsh	Welsc	᛫ Celtic language ᛬ Celtic ᛫	N(P)᛬AJ(P)	welsh+welisc	ME+OE	see: Norwelsh
welt		᛫ to topple ᛫ to fall over ᛫ to fall in defeat ᛫ to overturn ᛫ to overset ᛫ to throw over ᛫	V	welten	ME
welter		᛫ a general confusion ᛬ to roll around ᛫ wallow ᛫ luxuriate ᛫ rise and fall ᛫ tumble over ᛫	N᛬V	welter&welter	NE&ME
wem		᛫ a stain ᛫ a bruise ᛫ a blemish ᛫ a fault ᛫ a defect ᛫ an impurity ᛬ to disfigure ᛫ to blemish ᛫ to vitiate ᛫	N᛬V	wem&wemman	ME&OE
wemdeed		᛫ a trespass ᛫ a crime ᛫	N	wammdǣd	OE
wemful		᛫ flagitious ᛫ guilty ᛫	AJ	wammful	OE
wemlust		᛫ a foul pleasure ᛫ an allurement ᛫ seduction ᛫	N	wammlust	OE
wemmy		᛫ stained ᛫ bruised ᛫ faulty ᛫ defective ᛫ impure ᛫	AJ	wem+y	ME+NE
wemquid	wemcwid	᛫ slander ᛫ blasphemy ᛫	N	wammcwide	OE
wen		᛫ a boil or a growth on the skin ᛫ a sebaceous cyst ᛫ a cyst ᛫ an overcrowded city ᛫	N	~[wen]	NE
wench	wenc	᛫ an unlikeable or disreputable woman ᛫ a girl ᛫ a young woman ᛫	N	~	NE	often has a negative connotation today
wenchel	wencel	᛫ a girl ᛫ a young woman ᛫	N	wenchel	ME	"wench" comes from this word
wend		᛫ a turn ᛫ a change ᛫ a transformation ᛬ to turn ᛫ to change ᛫ to alter ᛫ to go ᛫ to travel ᛫ to traverse ᛫ to translate ᛫	N᛬V	wend&wenden&wend	ME&ME&OE	PST: wended; went ᛫ consider using "wend into" for "translate to"
wendendliness		᛫ mutability ᛫ changeableness ᛫	N	āwendedlicnes	OE
wendendly		᛫ capable of movement ᛫ capable of change ᛫ versatile ᛫	AJ	awendedlic	OE
Wendland		᛫ the country of the Wends ᛫	N(P)	Weonodland	OE
Wendle	Wendel	᛫ a Vandal ᛫	N(P)	Wendel Sea	NE
Wendle Sea	Wendel	᛫ Mediterranean Sea ᛫	N(P)	~	NE
wepman		᛫ an adult human male ᛫	N	wepman[wǣpmann]	ME	short for "weapon man" ᛫ opposite of wifeman (woman)
were		᛫ an adult human male ᛫ a male ᛫ a husband ( a male spouse ) ᛫	N	were&wer	NE&OE	rhyme: where
wered		᛫ a multitude of men ᛫ a band assembled for military purposes ᛫ a legion ᛫ a troop ᛫	N	wēred[weorod]	ME
werehatred		᛫ misandry ᛫	N	were+hatred	NEx2	calque: misandry
werely		᛫ male ᛫ masculine ᛫ masculine ( grammatical term ) ᛫	AJ	werlic	OE
wern		᛫ a refusal ᛬ to refuse ᛫	N᛬V	wernen&wirn	ME&OE
Wern		᛫ one of the Varini or Varinnae ᛫	N(P)	Wernum	OE
werve	werf	᛫ a beast of burden ᛫ a riding animal ᛫	N	werve[weorf]	ME
wesend		᛫ a bison ᛫	N	wesend	OE
Wesleyish	Wesleyisc	᛫ of or pertaining to Methodism ᛫	AJ(P)		NE	calque: Wesleyan
Wessexlaw		᛫ the region in Britain which was governed by West Saxon law ᛫	N(P)	westesaxene-lega	OE
westen		᛫ from the west ᛫	AV	westan	OE
Western		᛫ Occidental ᛫	AJ	~	NE
Westerner		᛫ an Occidental ᛫	N	~	NE
wether		᛫ a male sheep ᛬ Aries ᛫	N᛬N(P)	wether[weþer]	ME
wetherflesh	wetherflesc	᛫ the flesh of a sheep or ram mutton ᛫	N	wetheres flesh	ME
wetland		᛫ a stretch of habitually wet land ( including swamps marshes fens bogs and mires ) ᛫	N	~	NE
wettener		᛫ moisturizer ᛫	N	wet+en+er	NEx3
wey		᛫ to move ᛫ to move something ᛫ to convey ᛫	V	weien/aweien/awecgan	ME	kin: weigh; bewegen
whalebird	hwalebird	᛫ a prion bird ᛫ a petrel bird ᛫	N	~	NE
whalebone	hwalebone	᛫ baleen ᛫	N	~	NE	or: whalehorn (only attested once)
whalelore	hwalelore	᛫ cetology ᛫	N	~	NE
whaleshot	hwalescot	᛫ spermaceti ᛫ whale oil ᛫	N	~	NE
whall	hwall	᛫ procax ᛫ impudent ᛫ insolent ᛫	AJ	hweall	OE
wharft	hwarft	᛫ a circuit ᛫ a circle ᛫ a revolution ᛫ an orbit ᛫ a conversion ᛫ a turning ᛫	N	hwearft	OE
wharftle	hwarftel	᛫ propaganda ᛫	N	hwearft+le	OE+ME	literally: turning-instrument/means
wharftspit	hwarftspit	᛫ a rotisserie ᛫	N	wharft+spit	ME+NE	inspired by Drehspieß
wharve	hwarf	᛫ to turn ᛫ to rotate ᛫ to convert ᛫	V	wharven	ME
wharvebone	hwarfbone	᛫ a vertebra ᛫ a bodily joint ᛫	N	hweorfban	OE
wharveful	hwarfful	᛫ fickle ᛫	AJ	hwurful	OE
wharvely	hwarfly	᛫ changeable ᛫ turnable ᛫ mutable ᛫	AJ	hwurflīc	OE
wharver	hwarfer	᛫ a changer ( especially a currency changer ) ᛫ a joint ᛫ a whorl ᛫	N	hwerfere&hweorfa	OE
wharver	hwarfer	᛫ -trope ᛫	SUFFIX	hweorfa	OE
whas	hwas	᛫ sharp ᛫ keen ᛫	AJ	hwæs	OE	DUBIOUS ᛫ kin: hvass (N)
what	hwat	᛫ ( commands or requests others to pay attention ) ᛫	I	what	ME
what	hwat	᛫ eager ᛫	AJ	what&hwæt	ME&OE
whate	hwate	᛫ fortune ᛫ fortune as a causal force ᛫ divination ᛫ an augury ᛫ an omen ᛫	N	whāte&hwatu	ME&OE
whater	hwater	᛫ an augur ᛫ diviner ᛫	N	hwata	OE
whather	hwather	᛫ to roar ? ᛫ to foam ? ᛫	V	hwaþerian	OE	I don't trust Bosworth's definition
whating	hwating	᛫ divination ᛫	N	hwatung	OE
wheedle	hweedel	᛫ to cajole ᛫ to coax ᛫	V	~	NE
wheel	hweel	᛫ a pustule ᛬ to pustulate ᛫ to fester ᛫ to suppurate ᛫	V	whēle[hwelian]	ME
wheen	hween	᛫ a considerable amount or number ᛫	N	~[hwēne]	NE
whelk	hwelk	᛫ a Buccinidae animal ( sea snail ) ᛫	N	~{welk}{weoloc}	NE
whelk	hwelk	᛫ a pimple ᛫	N	~[hwylca]	NE